湖北省咸宁市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试卷分类汇编：书面表达

书面表达
2019
九、短文写作（共15分）
78.运动塑造健康，团结凝聚力量。

5月10 日，学校举办了春季运动会。

你和班上的许多同学参加了比赛项目，战绩显著。

其他同学观看了比赛，并为选手们加油喝彩。

请你根据下面四幅图片的提示，写一篇日记，介绍运动会概况及班上同学参加的情况，并抒发自己的活动感受。

写作要求：
1．文章中勿出现真实的姓名和校名；
2．文章须包含图片所提供的主要信息，可适当发挥。

行文连贯，条理清晰；
3．词数80~100个，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总字数。

参考词汇：teamwork
Friday, May 11th, 2019 Sunny It was sunny yesterday. Our school held a spring sports meet.
2018
53. 短文写作
78.“中国核潜艇之父”黄旭华院士，是央视王牌节目“开讲啦”开播以来最年长的演讲者。

上周五下午，全校师生观看完该视频后，都眼含热泪。

为了学习英雄的先进事迹，请你根据提示内容，以“Huang Xuhua —the Father of China’s Nukes”为题，写一篇人物介绍。

写作要点：
1. 他出生于富裕家庭，但为了祖国强盛，放弃成为一名医生的机会，学习建造核潜艇；
2. 在当时条件艰苦的环境下，他专心于核潜艇的研究和建造；
3. 为了保护国家安全，他曾隐姓埋名工作，30 年不为人所知，现虽年过90 仍奋斗不止；
4. 他的行为向我们诠释了什么是对国家和人民的热爱。

写作要求：
1. 文章不能出现真实的姓名和校名；
2. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，必要时可作适当发挥；
3. 词数80 个以上，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总字数。

参考词汇：
核潜艇nuke; 国家安全national security; 隐姓埋名conceal one’s identity
Huang Xuhua —the Father of China’s Nukes
Last Friday afternoon, all the teachers and students in the school watched the video about
Huang Xuhua –the father of China’s nukes.
We were all inspired by his heroic deeds.
【答案】Huang Xuhua —the Father of China’s Nukes
Last Friday afternoon, all the teachers and students in the school watched the video about
Huang Xuhua – the father of China’s nukes.
He was born in a rich family. In order to make our country stronger, he gave up the chance to be a doctor, but tried to learn how to make/build the nukes. Although the conditions were very hard at that time., he concentrated on studying the knowledge of making/ building the nukes.
To protect the national security, he used to conceal/concealed his identity. For about 30 years, he was unknown for others. And now he still keeps working hard even if he is over 90 years old.(And now he doesn’t stop working/struggling even if he is over90 years old)
His story explains to us what is the great love for the people and country.
We were all inspired by his heroic deeds
【解析】
【详解】这是一篇给材料作文。

根据要点提示，写一篇人物介绍。

根据材料内容可知本文主要是用一般过去时态来写，人称为第三人称。

所给出的写作要点比较具体，并给出了作文的开头和结尾，我们要做的就是用正确的英语把要点表达出来。

动笔前要认真阅读材料，不要遗漏要点，并适当发挥写作中要适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。

写作中要用到的重点词组有：in order to为了, give up放弃, try to do sth.设法做某事, concentrate on
doing sth.专心做某事used to do sth过去常常做某事, be unknown for不为人所知。

2017
九、短文写作(共15分)
78. “民以食为天”，饮食的安全和健康受到越来越多的关注和重视。

请你以“Say NO to Junk Food”为题，根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。

写作要点：
1、垃圾食品尽管美味，但对健康无益，而且其过多的包装会产生更多的垃圾；
2、远离垃圾食品，还应该选择正确的生活方式，如：①三餐要有规律，少吃零食、快餐；②多吃蔬菜、水果等健康食物，以提供身体必需营养；③多参加户外活动……
写作要求：
1、词数：80左右，开头与结尾已写出，不计入总词数；
2、内容必须包括上述所有要点，可适当发挥；
3、参考词汇：过多包装over packaging; 有规律的regularly ; 营养nutrition
Say NO to Junk Food
Nowadays, more and more attention has been paid to food safety and health. As far as I am concerned, we should say no to junk food.
__________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ In a word, a healthy diet with less junk food can help you make us stronger and stronger.
Say NO to Junk Food
Nowadays, more and more attention has been paid to food safety and health. As far as I am concerned, we should say no to junk food.
There is no doubt that junk food is made delicious and attractive, but it surely does harm to our body. Meanwhile, the over packaging necessarily leads to much more rubbish.
To get away from the junk food, we should focus on how to keep a healthy lifestyle. There are many tips to follow. First, eat regularly, three meals a day on time. Try as few snacks or fast food as possible. Second, take more fruits and vegetables which can provide the nutrition we need .What’s more , do more outdoor activities, as long as you are busy with something interesting, you will more probably get away from junk food.
In a word, a healthy diet with less junk food can help you make us stronger and stronger.。