机械翻译词汇

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金属切削metal cutting 机床machine tool 金属工艺学technology of metals刀具cutter

摩擦friction 联结link

传动drive/transmission 轴shaft

弹性elasticity频率特性frequency characteristic

误差error 响应response

定位allocation 机床夹具jig

动力学dynamic 运动学kinematic

静力学static 分析力学analyse mechanics

拉伸pulling压缩hitting

剪切shear 扭转twist

弯曲应力bending stress 强度intensity

三相交流电three-phase AC 磁路magnetic circles

变压器transformer 异步电动机asynchronous motor

几何形状geometrical 精度precision

正弦形的sinusoid交流电路AC circuit

机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force

变形deformation应力stress

硬度rigidity热处理heat treatment

退火anneal正火normalizing

脱碳decarburization 渗碳carburization

电路circuit 半导体元件semiconductor element

反馈feedback发生器generator

直流电源DC electrical source 门电路gate circuit

逻辑代数logic algebra外圆磨削external grinding

内圆磨削internal grinding 面磨削plane grinding

变速箱gearbox 离合器clutch

绞孔fraising 绞刀reamer

螺纹加工thread processing螺钉screw

铣削mill 铣刀milling cutter

功率power 工件workpiece

齿轮加工gear mechining 齿轮gear

主运动main movement 主运动方向direction of main movement 进给方向direction of feed 进给运动feed movement

合成进给运动resultant movement of feed 合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting 合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting

切削深度cutting depth前刀面rake face

刀尖nose of tool前角rake angle

后角clearance angle 龙门刨削planing

主轴spindle 主轴箱headstock

卡盘chuck 加工中心machining center

车刀lathe tool车床lathe

钻削镗削bore车削turning

磨床grinder 基准benchmark

钳工locksmith锻forge

压模stamping焊weld

拉床broaching machine 拉孔broaching

装配assembling 铸造found

流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics

加工machining 液压hydraulic pressure

切线tangent 气压air pressure pneumatic pressure

机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration

稳定性stability 介质medium

液压驱动泵fluid clutch 液压泵hydraulic pump

阀门valve 失效invalidation

强度intensity 载荷load

应力stress 安全系数safty factor

可靠性reliability 螺纹thread

螺旋helix键spline

销pin 滚动轴承rolling bearing

滑动轴承sliding bearing 弹簧spring

制动器arrester brake 十字结联轴节crosshead

联轴器coupling 链chain

皮带strap 精加工finish machining

粗加工rough machining 变速箱体gearbox casing

腐蚀rust 氧化oxidation

磨损wear 耐用度durability

随机信号random signal 离散信号discrete signal

超声传感器ultrasonic sensor 集成电路integrate circuit

挡板orifice plate 残余应力residual stress

套筒sleeve 扭力torsion

冷加工cold machining 电动机electromotor

汽缸cylinder 过盈配合interference fit

热加工hotwork 摄像头CCD camera

倒角rounding chamfer 优化设计optimal design

工业造型设计industrial moulding design 有限元finite element

滚齿hobbing 插齿gear shaping

伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine

钻床drill machine 镗床boring machine

步进电机stepper motor 丝杠screw rod

导轨lead rail 组件subassembly

可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machinin g

电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting相图phase diagram

热处理heat treatment 固态相变solid state phase changes

有色金属nonferrous metal 陶瓷ceramics

合成纤维synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion

车架automotive chassis悬架suspension

转向器redirector变速器speed changer

板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining

车间workshop 工程技术人员engineer

气动夹紧pneuma lock 数学模型mathematical model

画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing

投影projection 视图view

剖视图profile chart 标准件standard component

零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing

尺寸标注size marking 技术要求technical requirements

刚度rigidity 内力internal force

位移displacement 截面section

疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture

塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material

刚度准则rigidity criterion 垫圈washer

垫片spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear