高三英语同步测试1含答案

高三英语同步测试
第 I 卷（三部分，共 115 分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to do tonight?
A. Do nothing.
B. Stay at home.
C. Watch TV.
2. Where are the speakers talking?
A. At a hotel.
B. In a shop.
C. In a restaurant.
3. What will be on show on TV?
A. A basket-ball match.
B.A star football match.
C.A general football match.
4. What are they talking about?
A. About mathematics question.
B. About English papers.
C. About the examination.
5. What is the weather like in Greece?
A. It is rainy.
B. It’s windy.
C. It’s pleasant
第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，听完后，每小题将
给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。

6. How much does the green bike cost?
A.116 pounds.
B. 283 pounds.
C. 163 pounds.
7. Which bike do you think was bought?
A. The red one.
B. The green one.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。

C. Either.
8. Where is Peggy about to go? A. Go to the shop.
B. Go to the supermarket.
C. Go to the street.
9. What vegetable do they get at home?
A. Tomatoes.
B. Cabbages.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。

C. Potatoes.
10. What are they talking about?
A. English.
B. German.
C. Languages.
11. How many foreign languages do they mention in this talking?
A. Two.
B. Three
C. Four.
12. In how many years does the man think he will be able to speak a foreign language well?
A. In not more than 6 years. B. In no more than 5 years. C. In many years. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。

13. What are they talking about?
A. Where to spend the holidays.
B. How to spend the holidays.
C. When to spend the holidays.
14. Where is the man probably going to spend his holidays with his wife?
A. In Africa.
B. In Asia.
C. In Europe.
15. Why don’t the man and his wife make up their minds?
A. They are ill.
B. They are busy.
C. The wife worries too much.
16. What does the wife worry about?
A. Their house.
B. Their dog.
C. Everything.
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听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。

17. What has the writer just received his brother, Tim?
A. An invitation.
B. A letter.
C. A telegram.
18. What is Tim?
A. A worker.
B. A visitor.
C. An engineer.
19. How long has Tim been in Australia?
A. Six months.
B. Half a year.
C. Over a year.
20. Where does Tim work in Australia?
A. In a big firm.
B. In a small town.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)
第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
C. In the centre of Australia.
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. I won't buy this washing machine since it will _____ much space in the room.
A. make up
B. put up
C. get up
D. take up
22. My grandpa has a lot of friends______.
A. at home and abroad
B. at home and of abroad
C. at home and at abroad
D. in and out of abroad
23. The Whites used to live in Detroit,______?
A. hadn't they
B. didn't they
C. weren't they
D. hadn't they
24. They are preparing for the ______Christmas.
A. come
B. followed
C. coming
D. later
25. If you leave, I'll have _______ friends here, so I won't stay ______.
A. not more; not longer
B. not more; no longer
C. no longer; no longer
D. no more; any longer
26. Thank you very much for all you've done for me, which is______ great value to me.
A. of
B. with
C .in
D. at
27. When they were in trouble, I was always doing what I could ________him.
A. helping
B. helped
C. help
D. to help
28. They have enough vegetables and food here. So I don't think they need ______.
A. special anything B. nothing special C. something special D. anything special 29. —My younger sister will be here tomorrow.
—Oh, I_____ she ______ this afternoon.
A. think; was coming
B. thought; was coming
C. think; is coming
D. thought; is coming
30. Don't lose heart. You should believe the harder you study,______.
A. more progress you will make
B. the more progress you will make
C. the more you will make progress
D. you will make the more progress
31. Although you are not satisfied with me, I have done________ you.
A. all I can help
B. what I can help
C. all that I can to help
D. all what I can to help
32. At present we are short of many things_______, we badly need food and clothing.
A. First of all
B. After all
C. In all
D. At all
33. —Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?
—Sorry, I'm too busy and haven't even a minute to ________.(上海 2000)
A. spend
B. spare
C. share
D. stop
34. The film brought the hours back to me_______ I was taken good care of in that faraway
village.(NMET 2001)
A. until
B. that
C. when
D. where
35. Can you tell me the date ______ the accident happened?
A. on which
B. that
C. on when
第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)
D. in which
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 36-55 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出 最佳答案。

I met him first on a summer morning in 1936.I had rushed into his ugly little shop to 36 the heels(后跟) of my shoes 37 .It wasn't much of a 38 so I waited while he did it.
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He greeted me with a cheerful smile. “You're new in this neighborhood, aren't you?”
I said I was. I had 39 into a house at the end of the street only a week 40 . “This is a fine 41 ” he said,“You'll be happy here.”
I sat there with my shoes off, watching as he 42 ready to do the repairs. 43 he looked
at the leather covering on the 44 . It was worn through. I grew impatient 45 I was rushing to meet a friend.“Please hurry,” I 46 .
He looked at me over his glasses. “Now, lady, we won't be 47 . I want to do a good job,” He was silent a moment,“You see, I have a tradition to 48 up to.”
A 49 ? In this ugly little shoes that was not different from so many others on the side
streets of New York?
He 50 have felt my surprise, for he smiled as he went on. “Yes, lady, my father and
grandfather were 51 in Italy, and they were the best. My father always told me, son, do the
52 job on every shoe that 53 into the shop, and be 54 your fine work. Do that always, and you'll have 55 happiness and money to live on.”
36. A. put
B. make
C. have
D. order
37. A. repaired
B. sold
C. knocked
D. thrown
38. A. work
B. job
C. thing
D. matter
39. A. lived
B. got
C. stayed
D. moved
40. A. ago
B. before
C. since
D. early
41. A. neighbourhood
B. country
C. shop
D. house
42. A. made
B. took
C. got
D. had
43. A. Happily
B. Sadly
C. Proudly
D. Angrily
44. A. heel
B. shoe
C. back
D. top
45. A. that
B. while
C. when
D. because
46. A. order
B. begged
C. said
D. expected
47. A. late
B. over
C. long
D. done
48. A. look
B. keep
C. live
D. set
49. A. job
B. tradition
C. moment
D. shop
50. A. couldn’t
B. should
C. wouldn't
D. must
51. A. businessmen
B. shoemakers
C. both
D. shopkeepers
52. A. most
B. first
C. best
D. last
53. A. brings
B. comes
C. sends
D. hurries
54. A. proud
B. kind
C. fond
D. able
55. A. both
B. all
C. much
D. most
第三部分：阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个答案中选出最佳选项。

A Hints on safety
Nearly everyone is attracted to water, whether it is the sea, canals, rivers or the village pond.
Beautiful as it is, water should be regarded with respect as it can be hazardous. Around 300
children up to the age of ten die each year from drowning. It should be every parent's
responsibility to ensure that both he and the child can swim and that as the child get older, he has
some knowledge of lifesaving and artificial respiration(人工呼吸).
The basic rule of water safety are:
—don't leave small children playing alone in water.
—never swim an hour before or an hour after a main meal.
—if it's a danger area, find out before you start swimming where the lifeguard is or where a
life belt is available(可提供的).
—as children get older, try to teach to remain calm in an emergence(紧急情况)
—look out for warning signs to see whether you're in a danger area(see under this).Be
especially careful of inland stretches of water-pools, reservoirs(水库) and dykes(沟)
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—where there are often fewer people about than at the seaside. YOU SHOULD KNOW
THE NATIONAL CODE FOR BATHERS—the code deals only with warnings that indicate(标示) “Unsafe to Bathe"
1. Colour: red, UNSAFE TATHE—do not enter the water.
2.Colour:red board, white lettering. UNSAFE TO BATHE AT ALL TIMES. Lifesaving equipment is also painted read for easy identification(识别).
3. Colour: red and yellow. PATROLLED(巡逻) BATHING AREAS. Bathing areas with life—saving facilities(设施) provided by partols of lifeguards.
4. Colour: black and white check. SURFING(冲浪) AREA. Area set aside for surf of malibu board(冲浪板) riding.
5. Colour: white and blue. The divers' flag means DIVERS DOWN. Boat users keep
well clear of this area.
56. What does the writer of this article feel about water?
A. Everyone is attracted to the water in the village pond.
B. It is attractive but dangerous.
C. It is beautiful and respected by everybody.
D. The sea, the canals, the rivers affect the weather.
57. What does the writer say about the danger to children?
A. Around 30 ten year olds die every year.
B. Ten children each year die from drowning.
C. There are about 300 children, aged ten or under, who are drowned every year.
D. The 300 children who are drowned every year are usually more than ten years old.
58. What does the writer think that parents should make sure their children know?
A. How to be able to save his or her own life.
B. How to get older through knowledge of artificial respiration.
C. How to swim and breathe under water.
D. How to swim and how to save other people's lives if they get
into trouble in the water.
59. What does the sign mean?
A. Do not use a surfboard here.
B. Lifeguards patrol this area.
C. This area is not for ordinary swimming. D. Unsafe to bathe at all times.
B
A senior United Nations Children's fund (UNICEF) official on May.29 praised China for its remarkable achievements in children's welfare(福利).
A.H.M. Farook, UNICEF's operations area officer for China and Mongolia said that
“China can be very satisfied to tell the whole world what can be done with limited resources to
help its children to grow healthily and happily.”
China's child population makes up one fifth of the world's total. “The reason behind the tremendous(巨大的) achievement is China's long tradition of caring
for children both at home and in society," he said. “What's more is that Chinese people have always given special attention to children who are
in special need."
The UN official made the remarks when addressing a group of 50 children and staff from the
Beijing Children's Welfare Home at the Shangri la Hotel, Beijing. The hotel invited the orphans to share snacks(小吃), sing, dance and play games at a park
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inside the hotel for a “Share the Sunshine" party, as a prelude(前奏) to celebrations to mark the
Children’s Day.
The Beijing children's Welfare Home, set up soon after New China was founded in 1949,has
at present more than 400 children.
A leading official of the welfare institution said that the children live a happy life and that the agency (机构) spends 400500 yuan a month for an average orphan. An average Chinese workers
earned 440 yuan a month during the first quarter this year.
Gu Xiaojin, deputy secretary general of the China Youth Development Foundation (C
YDF),said people from all walks of like have contributed to the welfare of the Chinese children.
She said that CYDF set up the Project Hope in 1989,which walls on people across the
country to donate money to help poor children to continue their schooling.
By the end of last year, she said, CYDF had collected nearly 700 million yuan in donations, which has helped the establishment(建立) of 2,074 Hope primary schools and enabled more than
1.25 million dropouts to return to school classrooms.
Three “Hope Stars" also attended the party. They were model teenagers chosen among
students who are economically supported by the Project Hope to further their nine” year
compulsory(义务) studies in the poverty stricken regions. They will be torchbearers(火炬接力者)
for the Chinese Team for the up coming Atlanta Olympic Games this year.
60. Children can grow healthily and happily as long as______.
A. parents take good care of them both at home and in society.
B. the whole society care for children as well as their parents.
C. schools and teachers pay much attention to the growth of children.
D. Chinese people always give special attention to children who are in special need.
61. Every year the Beijing Children's Welfare Home spends _____on the orphans.
A. 1,920,000 yuan
B. 2,160,000 yuan
C. Over 2,400,000 yuan
D. 2,200,000 yuan or so
62. CYDF collected 700 million yuan with the purpose of _____.
A. reducing dropouts
B. helping homeless orphans.
C. supporting the Chinese Team for the coming Atlanta Olympic Games.
D. establishing 2,074 Hope primary schools all over the country.
63. We can infer from the text that_______.
A. every Chinese child has its own special need, so we should pay special attention to each.
B. all the children in the poverty stricken regions of China are too poor to go to schools.
C. even since liberation the Chinese Communist Party has been concerned about the growth
of the younger generation.
D. with the help of UNICEF officials, there are no more dropouts in China.
C
We cannot feel speed. But our senses let us know that we are moving. We see things moving
past us and feel that we are being shaken.
We can feel acceleration, an increase in speed, but we notice it for only a short time. For
instance, we feel it during the takeoff run of an airliner.
We feel the plane's acceleration because our bodies do not gain speed as fast as the plane
does. It seems that something is pushing us back against the seat. Actually our bodies are trying to
stay in the same place, while the plane is carrying us forward.
Soon the plane reaches a steady speed. Then, because there is no longer any change in speed,
the feeling of forward motion stops.
64. We can tell that we are moving by _______.
A. watching things move past
B. feeling the speed
C. feeling ourselves being shaken
D. both A and C
65. During the takeoff of a plane, we feel that we are being ______.
A. thrown forward
B. pushed back against the seat
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C. lifted out of the seat
D. pushed down into the seat
66. We feel the plane's acceleration because our bodies gain speed _______.
A. just as fast as the plane
B. faster than the plane
C. more slowly than the plane
D. before the plane
67. This feeling stops when _______.
A. the plane stops climbing
B. the plane lands
C. there is no longer a change in speed
D. we begin to feel speed
D
There're five people at our table, including myself. I've already learnt a great deal about them
in the short time we've been at sea, although we rarely meet except at mealtimes.
First of all, there's Dr Stone. He's a man of about sixty five, with gray hair and a friendly face.
He gave up his work a short while ago and is now travelling round the world before he retires to
some quiet country village. As a young man, he served for many years as a doctor in the Army and
visited many countries. He\'s told us a great deal about the city to which we are going.
Then there's “Grandmother". I call her that because her name escapes me. In spite of being a
grandmother, she looks remarkably young, not more than fifty. She's on her way to visit a daughter
who went to Australia some years ago. Naturally she is very excited at the thought of seeing her
again, and her three grandchildren, whom she has never seen.
Then there's a man I don't care for very much, an engineer by the name of Barlow. He has
been on leave in England and is now returning to his work in Singapore.
The other person who sits at our table is Mrs Hunt. I've found out hardly anything about her. She's
extremely quiet and rarely talks, except to consult the doctor about children's various illness. She's
on her way to join her husband in India. 68.“At sea”means ______.
A. at the seaside
B. in the seawater C. in the ship
D. fell off the ship
69. Mr.Stone knows many cities because he _______.
A. is a doctor
B. was a doctor
C. used to serve in the Army
D. is travelling round the world
70. The writer calls the second person “Grandmother” because_______.
A. she looks old
B. she had three daughters
C. he respects her
D. he has forgotten her name
71. ______ lives in India.
A. The doctor
B. Grandmother
C. Mrs Hunt
D. Mr Hunt
E
A language never stands still. It is always changing and developing. These changes are rapid
in primitive societies, but slow in advanced ones, because the invention of printing and the spread
of education have fixed a traditional usage. The only important change that English has undergone
since the first of the 16th century is a large increase
in its vocabulary. It is interesting to trace the different ways in which new words are invented. Let
us take just two English words and see how they were made, sandwich and television.
Sandwich, which is now no longer an entirely English word, but also international, comes
from the Earl of Sandwich (died in 1792) who invented the particular form of quick meal so that
he could go on gambling all through the night without stopping for dinner. Many names of things
are in fact taken from the name of the first inventors, for example, the electrical terms Watt and
Volt.
Television is one of many new scientific words which are invented from old Greek and Latin
words. “Tele” is Greek, meaning “far”, while “vision” comes from the Latin verb, meaning “to
see”.
72.“Stand” in the first sentence means_____.
A. be in a certain condition
B. not sit
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C. remain without change
D. rise to the feet
73. What do you think Volt was? He was ______.
A. a player
B. a physicist
C. a writer
D. a nurse
74. The invention of sandwich has something to do with ______.
A. work
B. study
C. gambling
D. journey
75. English has undergone an important change in its vocabulary for almost ____centuries.
A. five
B. four
C. three
第 II 卷
D. six
第四部分 写作
第一节 短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右
边横线上划一个(√)；如有错误，则按下列情况改正： 该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线
划掉。

该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改!
We'll never forget the day which my classmates and76.
I paid a visit to a chemistry factory last week.
77.
It was a larger one with nearly 2,000 workers. It
78.
looked a garden and we could see colorful flowers, 79.
grass and trees anywhere. We also visited some
80.
workshops and saw workers worked very hard. We 81.
talked to them and learned a lot. We understood
82.
them further. On the way home we felt tiring.
83.
We all thought that we had a very good day. We
84.
really hoped that we could get more chances of
85.
leave the school and learn social experience. 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
假定你是李华，有一位美国朋友 Smith 托你在北京找工作。

你看到 21 世纪英文报(“21
st Century”)上刊载了一则招聘启事，认为对他很合适。

请用英文写一封信，用 e-mail 发给 Smith，告知此事。

广告原文如下：
Foreign Teachers Wanted!
The Education Department of the Ladder Company is running an English course for children and adults.
Requirements: English speaker 2.University degree in educational related field preferred 3.Foreign expert certification(证明). If you are interested, please call us: Tel:86-10-68019433 E-mail: liecbj@ Beijing Ladder Information Company Limited 注意：1.开头语已为你写好。

2.介绍须包括所有内容，但不要逐条译成英语。

3.报导的长度为 100 字左右。

Dear Smith,
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I know you want to find a job in Beijing.
听力录音稿及参考答案
听力录音稿
（Text 1） M: Do you want to watch television tonight; Nancy? W: Well, there is nothing interesting. But turn it on if you want to. （Text 2） M: Can you tell me what the room is like? W: Certainly sir. It's on the second floor, facing the garden. It's a nice quiet room. I hope you'll like
it （Text 3） M: I remember there's a football match on Star TV Station. The paper says it starts at one o’clock
tomorrow morning. W: One o'clock tomorrow morning? Then I prefer sleeping. （Text 4） M: How was the examination, Nancy? W: Not too bad. I think I passed in English and mathematics. The questions are very easy. How
about you, Dick? M: The English papers weren't easy enough for me. I hope I haven't failed. （Text 5） M: Where do you come from? W: I come from Greece. M: What's the weather like in your country? W: It's very pleasant M: What's the weather like in spring? W: It's often windy in March. It's always warm in April and May, but it rains sometimes. （Text 6） M: I like this green bike very much. How much does it cost, please? W: It's the most expensive model in my shop. It costs 283 pounds. M: That's too expensive for me. I can't afford all the money. I have 163 pounds in all. W: This red bike is less expensive than the green one. It\'s only 116 pounds. But, of course, it is
not as good as the expensive one. （Text 7） M: What are you doing Peggy? W: I'm making a shopping—list, Tom. M: What do we need? W: We need a lot of things this week. I must go to the supermarket. We haven't got much tea or
coffee and we haven't got any sugar and jam. M: What about vegetables? W: Well, we haven't got many tomatoes but we have got a lot of potatoes and we haven't got any
meat at all. （Text 8） M: Do you like to learn a foreign language? W: Oh, yes, I like to speak it. M: What do you think of Spanish?
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W: I find it very difficult. M: What do you think of English and German? W: Very difficult, too. M: The beginning is always so. M: How many years do you think you will be able to speak a foreign language well? W: In five or six years I think. （Text 9） W: Where are you going to spend your holidays this summer, Hanry? M: We may go abroad. I'm not sure. My wife wants to go to Egypt. I'd like to go there, too. We
can't make up our minds. W: Will you travel by sea or by air? M: We may travel by sea. W: It's cheaper, isn't it? M: It may be cheaper, but it takes a long time. W: I'm sure you will enjoy yourselves. M: Don't be so sure. We may not go anywhere. My wife worries too much. Who is going to look
after the dog? Who's going to look after the house? Who's going to look after the garden? We have this problem every year. In the end, We stay at home and look after everything. （Text 10） I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim, He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.
参考答案
1—5 CABCC 6—10 BABCC 11—15 BAAAC 16—20 CBCAA
单项选择：21—25 DABCD 2630 ADDBB 31—35 CABCA
完形填空：36—40 CABDB 41—45 ACBAD 46—50 BCCBD 51—55 BCBAA
阅读理解：56—60 BCDBB 61—65 DACDB 66—70 CCCCD 71—75 DCBCA
短文改错：76.while→when
77.chemistry→chemical rger→large
79. looked∧→liked
80.anywhere→everywhere 81.worked→working
书面表达：
One possible version
Dear Smith: I know you want to find a job in Beijing. I read an advertisement in today’s “21st Century”,
teachers an English paper here. A Beijing Ladder Information Company is running a school. So
they need native-speaker English teaches. What they prefer is a university degree in education or
other related fields, which you have. And a foreign expert certification is also required. I think
you are the right person they want.
If you are interested, please directly call or write to the company. They telephone number is
86-10-68019433, and their e-mail address is: liecbj @
Good luck,
Li Hua
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