初中英语《基本句型结构》课件

2.非谓语和从句: 2. 下一个修饰成分结束。
开始，在
• 1. 标点符号结束。 • I have a bag given by my mum. • I have a bag which my mum gave to me.
• 2.下一个修饰成分结束。 • I have a bag given by my mum who is very
• 3. I'm very tired because I stayed up late for my homework last night.
• 4. After getting the main idea of the story about a dog who is separated from his family, I
3种形式
从句
wk.baidu.com
a bag given by my grandpa a bag to wash a bag lying on the desk
a bag which my mum gave to me
h1.om标e/点on符th号e结ta：束ble1。.介词短ddd语toogeooinn(介词wtw开hc.h.hha.o始it ，名词结束)：with a hole/ at
5.
• The food made me sick. • The toys make them laugh. • I heard someone singing .
1. 形容词+名词
动词
2. 副词 +
形容词
副词
a tall boy
usually speak English
extremely boring
Thank you very much
• 汉语中，不管修饰部分有多长，一般都要 放在被修饰词之前。
• 我有一个我妈妈去年在家里送我的祖传的 。
• 而在英语中，当修饰部分变长后，他就得 放到修饰词之后。
汉语：...的， ...地， （形式固定）
英语：介词短语
a bag with a hole
非谓语动词短语（doing/ done/ to do）
1.
（独角戏）
• He died. • She cries. • Birds fly. • These leaves falls.
2.
• Tom wants a dog. • We love pandas. • They make a cake.
(对手戏)
3.
(关
系户)
• 系动词：be动词(am,is,are,was,were)，
•
look，feel, taste (感官动词等)
•
seem， become...
• He is awesome! • She is beautiful. • This steak tastes delicious. • It becomes colder.
4.
• John lent me money. • Mom tells him a story. • Candy gave us some apples.
friendly. • I have a bag which my mum gave to me at
home.
• 3. 下一个谓语动词结束。
请找出下列句子的主干部分，并划 出修饰成分。
• 1. The dog under the tree looks cute.
• 2. Lucy does her housework lisening to music.