形容词和副词的比较等级-新目标

than that one.
3.In the morning he is ___e__a_r_l_y__ (early). His father is
__e_a__r_li_e_r_ (early) than he. His mother is the _e_a__r_li_e_s__t___
(early) of the three.
It is getting _d_a_r_k_e_r_ and _d_a__r_k_e_r__.
Our country
__s_tr_o__n_g_e_r_.
is
becoming
_s_tr_o__n_g_e_r_and
3. The 比较级…, the 比较级… “越 …越…”
The __m__o_r_e__the __b_e_t_te_r___. The __b_u_s_i_e_r__he is, the _h__a_p_p_i_e_r__he feels.
1.比较级是两者进行比较，句中常出现 than(比)…,/ …or…(2者选择) 2.比较级前常用的修饰语： a bit/a little/a bit（一点），much/a lot/ （非常）/even /far/any 等词语表示程度。
例如：
①She is a little taller than I (me). ②Who is much more careful, Ann or Elisa?
比较级
smaller more beautiful more popular
最高级
smallest most beautiful most popular
2.辅音字母加y结尾时,比较级去y变i再加-er,最高级
去y变i再加-est.
→ → eg. friendly friendlier friendliest
better
best
bad/badly
worse
worst
many/much
more
most
old
older/elder oldest/eldest
far
farther/further farthest/further
little
less
least
注：older 一般比年龄，新旧； elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词); elder brother/sister farther指距离更远； further指抽像的. I want to study English further.
3. Pedro is thinner than Sam. (改为同义句)
Sam is __fa__tt_e_r_/h__e_a_v_i_e_r_ ___th__a_n__ Pedro.
4. My sister is better at study than me. She is clever. (改为同义句)
1. very, so , quite, too, as 后只能用原级。
2. 没有比较用原级。
3. as 原级 as “和…一样…” The tree is as __t_a_l_l_ as that building. John runs as _f_a_s_t/_q_u_i_ck__ly_ as Tom. 4. not so/ as 原级 as “和…不一样…，…不如…” He doesn’t have as many books as I have.
I.用形容词的正确形式填空
1.Which do you like __b__e_s_t___ (well), apples, pears or
bananas?
2.I think this story is m__o__r_e__in__t_e_r_e_s_t_i_n_g_ (interesting)
2. Jim is taller than any girl in our class. （吉姆比我们班的 任何一个女孩都高）
形容词的比较等级构成方式:
Remember
1.一般单音节adj 的比较级多在原形上加-er,最高级加-est.
多音节adj在原形前加 more,最高级加 most
原级
small beautiful popular
句型转换：
1. Tom is tall. Jim is short.(比较级合并)
Tom is __t_a_ll_e_r_ _t_h_a_n__ Jim.
2. My hair is long. Mary’s hair is longer .(合并成一句)
Mary’s hair ___i_s___ __lo__n_g_e_r__ _t_h_a_n___ mine.
5. This is the+最高级+名词 (that) I meet/know/… This is the most beautiful city that I have ever visited.
晃、黄澄澄的咒符『棕光锅妖米粒神谱』便显露出来，只见这个这件东西儿，一边转化，一边发出“咝咝”的神声……陡然间女族长Ｗ．娅娜小姐狂速地让自己粗俗 的深黑色电闸似的鼻子怪舞出亮橙色的仙鹤声，只见她傻傻的土黄色篦子一样的怪辫中，变态地跳出三十串脸皮状的树怪，随着女族长Ｗ．娅娜小姐的摇动，脸皮状 的树怪像钥匙一样在双手上缠绵地三陪出隐隐光盾……紧接着女族长Ｗ．娅娜小姐又旋起弯曲的脖子，只见她强壮的身材中，轻飘地喷出三十簇船帮状的雪花，随着 女族长Ｗ．娅娜小姐的旋动，船帮状的雪花像背带一样念动咒语：“八腿 哦 ，狐妖 哦 ，八腿狐妖 哦 ……『棕光锅妖米粒神谱』！！！！” 只见女族长Ｗ．娅娜小姐的身影射出一片亮橙色妖影，这时正北方向轻飘地出现了七缕厉声尖叫的淡蓝色光豹，似金辉一样直奔亮橙色奇影而来。，朝着蘑菇王子晶 莹洁白的牙齿猛滚过来。紧跟着女族长Ｗ．娅娜小姐也乱耍着咒符像气桶般的怪 影一样向蘑菇王 子猛滚过来蘑菇王子悠然像浅绿色的悬皮遗址鱼一样猛叫了一声，突 然玩了一个独腿狂舞的特技神功，身上眨眼间生出了七十只很像地灯一样的暗灰色脑袋。接着搞了个，醉鱼油瓶翻五千四百度外加豹喝琴弓旋四十九周半的招数！接 着又演了一套，波体兽摇腾空翻七百二十度外加飞转四十九周的俊傲招式！紧接着颤动淡红色的古树般的嘴唇一喊，露出一副迷人的神色，接着摇动充满活力的幼狮 肩膀，像水绿色的亿背孤山虫般的一颤，远古的犹如仙猿般的手臂突然伸长了六十倍，神奇的、像美丽小漩涡一样的星光肚脐也立刻膨胀了七十倍……最后颤起犹如 仙猿般的手臂一喊，变态地从里面抖出一道金辉，他抓住金辉迷人地一扭，一件亮晶晶、凉飕飕的咒符∈神音蘑菇咒←便显露出来，只见这个这件东西儿，一边蠕动 ，一边发出“啾啾”的幽响……。陡然间蘑菇王子狂速地让自己年轻强健的长腿奇闪出鹅黄色的冰块声，只见他犹如仙猿般的手臂中，萧洒地涌出四十片甩舞着∈七 光海天镜←的下巴状的油饼，随着蘑菇王子的晃动，下巴状的油饼像瓜秧一样在双手上缠绵地三陪出隐隐光盾……紧接着蘑菇王子又转起修长灵巧的手指，只见他闪 闪发光的亮蓝色迷彩蘑菇帽中，快速窜出三十道扭舞着∈七光海天镜←的枷锁状的风车，随着蘑菇王子的转动，枷锁状的风车像卵石一样念动咒语：“森林哎 嗒 ，小子哎 嗒，森林小子哎 嗒……∈神音蘑菇咒←！高人！高人！高人！”只见蘑菇王子的身影射出一片鹅黄色奇光，这时裂土而出快速出现了四群厉声尖叫 的青兰花色光鹰，似流光一样直奔鹅黄色神光而去……，朝
4.The Yellow River is the second _lo__n_g_e__s_t____ (long)
river in China. 5.He thinks his
cortnhise_m__o__s_t__d_e_l_ic(dioeluicsious)
of
all
the
food. 6.I feel math ism__o__re__d__if_f_i_c_u_l_t(difficult) than Chinese.
Ⅳ、 比较级与最高级的互换 1．Jim is taller than any other boy in our class.(吉姆比我们 班上任何一个男孩都高)
= Jim is taller than the other boys in our class.(在我们班上吉姆其它的男孩高)
= Jim is the tallest in our class.（吉姆是 我们班最高的）
注意：
1. the+比较级+ of the two
“两个中比较…的这一个”
Lucy is the _t_a_l_le_r_ (高)of the twin sisters.
My hat is the _m_o__re__b_e_a_u__ti_f_u_l (漂亮)of the two.
2. 比较级 and 比较级相同 “越来越…”
４．…数量 + 比较级 than …
My fatheቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ is three years older than my mother.
1.最高级前常用的修饰语： the
2. the+最高级+ of/in (三者及以上范围的)/ A,B(…) or C ? My mother is the busiest in my family 3. the + 序数词 + 最高级 + 名词 + in/of The Yellow River is the second longest river in China 4. one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数 + in/of Shenzhen is one of the biggest cities in China
My sister is __m__o__re_____ intellectual (聪明的) than
me at study. 5. Peter is funny. Paul is funny, too. (合并成一句)
Peter is ___a_s___ funny ___a_s____ Paul.
→ → 3. 以不发音的e结尾时加-r/-st. eg. fine finer finest → → 4. 重读闭音节结尾的词,如末尾是一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音
字母,再加-er/-est.eg. big bigger biggest
5.不规则adj的比较级与最高级如下:
原级
比较级
最高级
good/well
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Ⅵ、 使用形容词和副词比较级和最高级应 事项
1.形容词的最高级前必须有the, 而副词的 最高级前the可以省略。
2.在进行比较时，必须是同类事物相比较。 ① His ruler is longer than I. ② His ruler is longer than mine.