(完整版)小学英语介词知识点及练习题
四年级英语方位介词练习题40题含答案解析
四年级英语方位介词练习题40题含答案解析1.The book is ____ the desk.A.onB.inC.underD.behind答案解析：A。
“on”表示在……上面，书在桌子上面是符合常理的。
“in”表示在……里面，书不可能在桌子里面。
“under”表示在……下面，通常书不会在正常情况下在桌子下面。
“behind”表示在……后面，书一般不在桌子后面。
2.The pen is ____ the box.A.onB.inC.underD.near答案解析：B。
“in”表示在……里面，笔在盒子里面是合理的。
“on”表示在……上面，笔通常不会在盒子上面平放着。
“under”表示在……下面，笔不在盒子下面。
“near”表示在……附近，这里更强调在盒子里面。
3.The ball is ____ the chair.A.onB.inC.underD.beside答案解析：C。
“under”表示在……下面，球在椅子下面是常见的情况。
“on”表示在……上面，球一般不在椅子上面。
“in”表示在……里面，球不可能在椅子里面。
“beside”表示在……旁边，球通常不在椅子正旁边。
4.The cat is ____ the bed.A.onB.inC.underD.behind答案解析：C。
“under”表示在……下面，猫在床下面比较符合常理。
“on”表示在……上面，猫一般不在床上平躺着。
“in”表示在……里面，猫不可能在床里面。
“behind”表示在……后面，猫通常不在床后面。
5.The picture is ____ the wall.A.onB.inC.underD.near答案解析：A。
“on”表示在……上面，画在墙上是正确的表达。
“in”表示在……里面，画不可能在墙里面。
“under”表示在……下面，画不在墙下面。
“near”表示在……附近，这里强调在墙的表面上。
6.The clock is ____ the table.A.onB.inC.underD.above答案解析：A。
四年级英语方位介词用法练习题40题(带答案)
四年级英语方位介词用法练习题40题(带答案)1. The book is ____ the desk.A. onB. inC. underD. behind答案：A。
解析：on表示在物体的表面之上，书在桌子上，是在桌子这个物体的表面，所以用on。
in表示在物体内部，书不在桌子内部，所以B选项错误。
under表示在物体下方，与题目描述不符，C 选项错误。
behind表示在物体后面，这里书不是在桌子后面，D选项错误。
这道题主要考查学生对方位介词on表示在物体表面这一用法的理解。
2. The cat is ____ the box.A. inB. onC. aboveD. beside答案：A。
解析：in表示在物体内部，猫在盒子里面，所以用in。
on是在物体表面，猫不在盒子表面，B选项错误。
above表示在物体上方，不接触物体，不符合猫和盒子的关系，C选项错误。
beside表示在物体旁边，猫不在盒子旁边，D选项错误。
这道题考查in表示在物体内部的用法。
3. The picture is ____ the wall.A. onB. inC. atD. of答案：A。
解析：on表示在物体表面，画在墙的表面，用on。
in 表示在物体内部，画不在墙内部，B选项错误。
at表示在某个点，这里不是表示在墙的某个点，C选项错误。
of表示所属关系，不是方位关系，D选项错误。
本题考查on表示在物体表面这一用法。
4. My schoolbag is ____ my chair.A. underB. overC. betweenD. across答案：A。
解析：under表示在物体下方，书包在椅子下方是合理的。
over表示在物体正上方，且不接触，不符合题意，B选项错误。
between表示在两者之间，这里没有两者之间的关系，C选项错误。
across表示穿过，与题目描述无关，D选项错误。
这道题考查under 的用法。
5. The lamp is ____ the table.A. aboveB. onC. inD. near答案：D。
小学英语介词知识点及练习题
小学英语介词知识点及练习题介词是语法中的重要部分，它能够在句子中用来表示时间、地点、方向等关系。
以下是小学英语介词知识点及练习题。
介词的种类及用法：1. in表示“在……里面”，通常用来表示地点或时间。
例如：in the room（在房间里）、in June（在六月份）2. on表示“在……上面”，通常用来表示地点或时间。
例如：on the table（在桌子上）、on Monday（在星期一）3. at表示“在……处”，通常用来表示地点或时间。
例如：at the park（在公园里）、at three o’clock（在三点钟）4. to表示“到……处”，通常用来表示方向。
例如：go to school（去学校）5. from表示“从哪里”，通常用来表示起点。
例如：I come from China（我来自中国）6. for表示“为”，通常用来表示目的。
例如：I buy some food for my family（我为我的家人买了一些食物）7. with表示“带……一起”，通常用来表示携带或附带。
例如：I go to the park with my friends（我和我的朋友们一起去公园）8. by表示“经过”，通常用来表示方法或途径。
例如：we go to Beijing by plane（我们坐飞机去北京）练习题：1. She walks ________ the park every morning. (A. in, B. on, C. at)2. I will go to the beach ________ my family. (A. in, B. on, C. with)3. The movie starts ________ 7 o'clock. (A. in, B. on, C. at)4. My birthday is ________ May 16th. (A. in, B. on, C. at)5. We travel to Japan ________ train. (A. to, B. from, C. by)6. He is waiting ________ the bus stop. (A. in, B. on, C. at)7. They buy some snacks ________ the movie theater. (A. in, B. on, C. for)8. We need to leave ________ home at 8:00am. (A. in, B. on, C. at)。
(完整)小学介词练习题及答案
小学介词练习题及答案1.___ the afternoon of May, we visited the old man. A. OnB. At C. In 2.Many people work ___ the day and sleep ___ night. A. on ; at B. in ; in C. in ; at 3.He speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students. A. between B. with C. among 4.A wolf ___ a sheep skin is our dangerous enemy. A. with B. in C. on 5.Joan hopes to come back ___ three days. A. afterB. forC. in 6.They sent the letter to me ___ mistake. A. by B. forC. with 7.He left home ___ a cold winter evening. A. atB. onC. in 8.Shanghai is ____ the east of China. A. inB. on C. to 9.____ my father’s help, I have finished mycomposition. A. UnderB. On C. with 10.He’s very strict ____ himself and he’s very strict ___ his work. A. with ; in B. in ; withC. with ; with 11.I really can’t agree ____ you. A. to B. on C. with 12.The shop won’t open ___ nine in the morning. A. until B. atC. during 13.How about ___ the flowers now? A. watering B. are watering C. watered 14.She spent all his money ___ books. A. in B. with C. on 15.They are talking ___ low voices. A. withB. in C. on 16.It’s very kind ___ you to help us. A. forB. toC. of 17.What will you have ___ breakfast this morning? A. with B. forC. by 18.A plane is flying ____ the city. A. onB. overC. above 19.You are free to speak ___ the meeting. A. at B. in C. on 20.Mr. Green will stay in China___ Friday. A. to B. on C. till 21.It’s wrong to play jokes ___ other people. A. on B. ofC. with 22.Which color do you like? I prefer blue ___ red. A. for B. asC. to 23.The student will give us a talk ___ how to use our spare time. A. forB. onC. in 24.I paid two hundred yuan ___ that kind of bicycle. A. in B. forC. on 25.The doctor is very kind ___ his patients A. to B. on C. at 26.We can’t live ___ air. A. in B. with C. without 27.The child was afraid___ the strange sound. A. atB. forC. of 28.He was very angry ___ her for being late. A. for B. with C. at 29.What do you think __ _ the play? A. about B. likeC. of 30.I think it’s the right way to work out the problem, but I am not sure _____ it. A. do B. aboutC. of 31.Reading ___ the sun isn’t good ___ you A. under ; for B. in ; for C. in ; to 32.I won’t ask about it, I’m going to see it ___ _ my own eyes. A. byB. forC. with 33.We go to school every day _ ___ Sunday. A. exceptB. without C. on 34.There is a small river ___ the two towns A. inB. between C. among 35.Li Lei sometimes falls asleep ___ the lesson. A. for B. through C. during 36.Mr. Black went to Paris ___ a few days. A. for B. in C. after 37.They will leave ________ London next month. A. toB. from C. for 38.Are you going to the zoo __ _ bus or ___ my car? A. on ; by B. by ; in C. on ; in 39.He woke up several times _ __ the night A. inB. at C. on 40. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ o’clock ______the morning. A. on; in B. at; in C. at; on D. in; on 41. Where’s Lily? We are all here _______ her. A. beside B. about C. except D. with 42. She sent her friend a postcard _______ a birthday present. A. onB. as C. for D. 43. Jack has studied Chinese in this school ______ the year of000. A. since B. in C. onD. by 44. ---What is a writing brush, do you know? ---It’s _______ writing and drawing. A. with B. to C. forD. by 45. English is widely used ______ travellers and business people all over the world. A. toB. for C. asD. by 46. _____ the help of my teacher, I caught up with the other students. A. Under B. In C. WithD. On 47. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong. A. in; to B. to; to C. to; in D. in; in 48. ---You’d better not go out now. It’s raining. 介词是小学英语考试的重点之一，为了让大家能够更好的掌握英语介词，大家练习一下!介词填空 1\ the first day ________ school\ ________ the school playground 3\ _________ classes\ _________ Wednesday 5\ __________ a farm\ pull _________ carrots 7\ a lot _______ fruit trees\ live _________a town 9\ ________ the weekends12\ look _______ them 10\ _________ the sitting room 11\ ________ theth ______ November 13\ _________ the playground 14\ _______ the school hall 15\ ________ New Year16\ talk _______ his students _______ holidays 17\ _________ Christmas Day18\ have a big lunch _________ my family 19\ dress _______ _________ costumes24\ __________ Mum and Dad. 20\ _________ September or October1\ ________ his grandpa’s house 介词练习 1.___ the afternoon of May, we visited the old man. A. On B. At C. In 2.Many people work ___ the day and sleep ___ night. A. on ; at B. in ; in C. in ; at 3.He speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students. A. between B. with C. among 4.A wolf ___ a sheep skin is our dangerous enemy. A. with B. in C. on 5.Joan hopes to come back ___ three days. A. after B. for C. in 6.They sent the letter to me ___ mistake. A. by B. for C. with 7.He left home ___ a cold winter evening. A. at B. on C. in 8.Shanghai is ____ the east of China. A. in B. on C. to 9.____ my father’s help, I have finished my composition. A. Under B. On C. with 10.He’s very strict ____ himself and he’s very strict ___ his work. A. with ; in B. in ; with C. with ; with 11.I really can’t agree ____ you. A. to B. on C. with 12.The shop won’t open ___ nine in themorning. A. until B. at C. during 13.How about ___ the flowers now? A. watering B. are watering C. watered 14.She spent all his money ___ books. A. in B. with C. on 15.They are talking ___ low voices. A. with B. in C. on 16.It’s very kind ___ you to help us. A. for B. to C. of 17.What will you have ___ breakfast this morning? A. with B. for C. by 18.A plane is flying ____ the city. A. on B. over C. above 19.You are free to speak ___ the meeting. A. at B. in C. on 20.Mr. Green will stay in China___ Friday. A. to B. on C. till 21.It’s wrong to play jokes ___ other people. A. on B. of C. with 22.Which color do you like? I prefer blue___ red. A. for B. as C. to 23.The student will give us a talk ___ how to use our spare time. A. for B. on C. in 24.I paid two hundred yuan ___ that kind of bicycle. A. in B. for C. on 25.The doctor is very kind ___ his patients A. to B. on C. at 26.We can’t live ___ air. A. in B. with C. without 27.The child was afraid ___ the strange sound. A. at B. for C. of 28.He was very angry ___ her for being late. A. for B. with C. at 29.What do you think __ _ the play? A. about B. like C. of 30.I think it’s the right way to work out the problem, but I am not sure _____ it. A. do B. about C. of 31.Reading ___ the sun isn’t good _ __ you A. under ; for B. in ; for C. in ; to 32.I won’t ask about it, I’m going to see it ___ _ my own eyes. A. by B. for C. with 33.We go to school every day _ ___ Sunday. A. except B. without C. on 34.There is a small river ___ the two towns A. in B. between C. among 35.Li Lei sometimes falls asleep ___ the lesson. A. for B. through C. during 36.Mr. Black went to Paris ___ a few days. A. for B. in C. after 37.They will leave ________ London next month. A. to B. from C. for 38.Are you going to the zoo __ _ bus or ___ my car? A. on ; by B. by ; in C. on ; in 39.He woke up several times _ __ the night A. in B. at C. on 40. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ o’clock ______ the morning. 41. Where’s Lily? We are all here _______ her. A. beside B. about C. except D. with 42. She sent her friend a postcard _______ a birthday present. A. on B. as C. for D. 43. Jack has studied Chinese in this school ______ the year of000. A. since B. in C. on D. by 44. ---What is a writing brush, do you know? ---It’s _______ writing and drawing. A. with B. to C. for D. by 45. English is widely used ______ travellers and business people all over the world. A. to B. for C. as D. by 46. _____ the help of my teacher, I caught up with the other students. A. Under B. In C. With D. On 47. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong. 48. ---You’d better not go out now. It’s raining. ---It doesn’t matter. My new coat can keep ______ rain. A. in B. of C. with D. off 49.There are many apples ___ the tree. A bird ___ the tree is picking an apple. A. in ; on B. on ; in C. in ; at 50. “Who are you going to play ____?” “Grade Two.” A. about B. by C. against 圈出下列句子中运用不恰当的介词，将正确的答案写在横线上。
(完整版)小学介词专项练习题
(完整版)小学介词专项练习题一、选择正确的介词填空。
1. Tom walked ________ the park.- A) on- B) at- C) in2. The cat is hiding ________ the table.- A) on- B) under- C) between3. The book is ________ the shelf.- A) in- B) on- C) behind4. The students are playing ________ the playground.- A) at- B) in- C) on5. We will meet ________ the cinema.- A) in- B) at- C) on6. The dog is jumping ________ the river. - A) on- B) into- C) over7. The key is ________ the door.- A) on- B) under- C) in8. Lucy is sitting ________ her desk.- A) at- B) on- C) in9. Mark is standing ________ his sister.- A) at- B) between- C) on10. The ball is rolling ________ the hill.- A) up- B) down- C) across11. We are having dinner ________ a restaurant. - A) at- B) in- C) on12. The cat jumped ________ the box.- A) into- B) on- C) over13. The birds are flying ________ the sky.- A) over- B) on- C) under14. The girl is standing ________ the tree.- A) behind- B) on- C) in front of15. They went swimming ________ the pool.- A) at- B) in- C) on二、根据汉语提示，选择正确的英语介词填空。
五年级英语介词短语练习题50题含答案解析
五年级英语介词短语练习题50题含答案解析1.There is a football match ____ the afternoon.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析：A。
in the afternoon 是固定搭配，表示“在下午”。
on 一般用于具体的某一天，at 用于具体的时间点，for 后面接时间段，不用于表示在下午。
2.We often go for a walk ____ the evening.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案解析：A。
in the evening 是固定搭配，表示“在晚上”。
on 一般用于具体的某一天的晚上，at 用于具体的时间点，to 不用于表示在晚上。
3.My father gets up ____ the morning.A.inB.onC.atD.from答案解析：A。
in the morning 是固定搭配，表示“在早上”。
on 一般用于具体的某一天的早上，at 用于具体的时间点，from 不用于表示在早上。
4.The party will start ____ six o'clock ____ the evening.A.at,inB.in,atC.on,inD.for,at答案解析：A。
at six o'clock 表示“在六点”，是具体的时间点用at；in the evening 表示“在晚上”。
5.She does her homework ____ the afternoon of Sunday.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析：B。
on the afternoon of Sunday 表示“在周日的下午”，具体某一天的下午用on。
6.They arrived ____ the morning of May 1st.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案解析：B。
on the morning of May 1st 表示“在五月一日的早上”，具体某一天的早上用on。
(完整版)小学英语介词用法练习题
小学英语介词用法练习题一、介词：（表示地点和时间的“在”，有些是固定搭配，和其他动词形成词组，）at, in, on, behind, beside, with , about, for, of, like(表示像的意思时)，by, from to…1.时间：表示在几点：at seven o’clock, at a quarter past four, at eleven twenty等。
1) My father usually goes to work ________ (at, in, on) 8:00.2) The party will begin ______ (at, in, on) 2:00pm.表示在早晨，下午，晚上：in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening.1) We never go shopping ______ (at, in, on) the evening.2) I get up at 7:30 _______ (at, in, on) the morning.表示在具体某一天：on Monday, on Saturday, On Children’s Day, on June 1st1). Christmas Day is __________ (at, in, on) December 25th.2) What is the first lesson（课）________ (at, in, on) Tuesday?3) Mr. Web will go to Shanghai ______ (at, in, on) Oct. 22nd.4) He often plays football with his friends _______ (at, in, on) Sunday.5) Children don’t go to school _______(at, in, on) New Year’s Day.“在星期天的早晨”这一类应用on Sunday morning( ) 1. The girl usually practices the piano ________ Saturday morning.A. onB. inC. at( )2 .He left home ___ a cold winter evening.A. atB. onC. in2.表示地点：in 在…里in the desk, in the classroom, in the playground, in London, in China…on 在…上on the sofa, on the Internet, on the table…behind 在…后面behind the tree, behind the door, behind Jimbeside\near /next to在..旁边，在…附近beside the window, near the school.in front of 在…前面in front of the cinema, in front of him,under 在…下面under the bed, under the tree,( ) 1. Is there a river ______ the house?A. toB. ofC. inD. behind ( ) 2. They’re running _______ the playground.A. withB. inC. at( )6 .There are many apples ___ the tree. A bird ___ the tree is picking an apple.A. in ; onB. on ; inC. in ; at1）with 和…一起并列的成分分开使用时用with,I went to the garden ________Tom.Liu Tao is going to visit his grandpa _______his parents.3) from ..从，来自, 向Tom the UK. 汤姆来自于英国。
小学英语《常见介词及其应用》练习
常见介词及用法(一)表示时间的介词1.英语里最常见的时间介词有：at, in, on, before, after和from2.at , in和on这三个词都表示时间✧at主要指具体的钟点：在八点半✧in一般指某一段时间：在一月份✧on指具体在某一天：在星期一3.before和after表示时间的先后顺序✧before✧after4.from…to…(二)表示方位的介词1.on, in, at, under, over, above, below, about, around, between2.on, over和aboveon表示两个物体的表面相互接触。
如：桌上有一本书。
over表示“在……的正上方”,两个物体表面没有接触。
如：在我头顶上有一个灯。
above表示两个物体中一个在另一个的上方，如：飞机上云层上飞行。
3.under和belowunder表示“在……的正下方”，其反义词是over。
椅子下面有一个球。
below表示“在……”的下面，不强调是否在正下方。
他们家的房子在我家的下面。
4.in表示位置“在……里面”，也可以用来表示在一个很大的空间内。
孩子们正在房间里玩。
书都在我的书包里。
5.at表示“在……旁边”。
老师正在桌边。
6.around表示“在……周围”。
There are lots of flowers around the house. 房子周围有许多花。
7.behind表示“在……的后面”。
别躲在树后。
8.in front of表示“在……的前面”。
9.between表示“在两者之间”。
(三)表示动向的介词。
1.常见的动向介词有：into, out of, up, down, from, to, through, along等。
2.into和out ofinto，out of简跳进了水里。
3.up和down:他经常爬山。
(四)表示方式的介词常见的表示方式的介词有：by, with, in等。
最新pep人教版小学英语介词知识点及练习题
最新pep人教版小学英语介词知识点及练习题最新PEP人教版小学英语介词知识点及练题一、介词知识点介词是英语语法中的一类虚词，用于介词短语中，用来连接名词、代词、动词、形容词或副词等成分，表达它们之间的关系。
在研究小学英语的过程中，了解和掌握常见的介词是非常重要的。
1. in：表示“在……的内部或某一范围内”例句：in the park（在公园里）2. on：表示“在……的上面”例句：on the table（在桌子上）3. under：表示“在……的下面”例句：under the chair（在椅子下面）4. behind：表示“在……的后面”例句：behind the door（在门后面）5. beside：表示“在……的旁边”例句：beside the tree（在树旁边）6. between：表示“在……之间”例句：between the two houses（在两座房子之间）二、练题根据句意选择合适的介词填空。
1. The book is __________ the desk.正确答案：on2. The cat is __________ the table.正确答案：under3. There is a pen __________ the drawer.正确答案：in4. I am standing __________ the tree.正确答案：beside5. The ball is __________ the box and the bag.正确答案：between三、总结介词在英语中具有重要的作用，帮助我们表达事物之间的位置、关系和时间等。
通过研究和练介词的使用，我们可以更好地理解和运用英语。
希望以上内容能对你的研究有所帮助。
注：以上练题的答案仅供参考，可能存在多种答案的情况。
小学英语介词用法大汇总(附练习及答案)
小学英语介词用法大汇总(附练习及答案)1.On:The book is placed on the desk.What do you do on Wednesdays?XXX 2nd.2.In:XXX inside the pencil-box.His birthday is in October。
He worked here in 1992.XXX.What are your plans for the next 20 years?I do XXX.3.At:I usually go to school at 8:00 am.XXX:1.Under: There is a ball under the bed.2.Near: There is a book shop near our school.3.In front of: A boy is standing in front of the house.4.XXX: A XXX.5.Next to: There is a bus n next to No.13 Middle School.6.Over: A bridge is over the river.7.On the left: The bookstore is on the left.8.On the right: The hospital is on the right.There XXX een Class One and Class Three。
9.Sharks can dive into the deep。
cold water。
10.(1) XXX2) What does he look like。
11.(1) It's approximately 6:00 now。
2) What about。
How about。
专项练一、填空1.The first day of school2.On the school playground3.Attending classes4.Every Wednesday5.Visiting a farm6.Pulling carrots7.A lot of fruit trees8.Living in a town9.On the weekends10.In the sitting room11.On the 4th of November12.Look at them13.Chinese New Year14.Christmas Day15.Dress up in costumes二、选择题1.On the afternoon of May。
完整版)小学英语介词专项练习及答案
完整版)小学英语介词专项练习及答案1.On the first day of school。
students are always excited and nervous.2.During recess。
students can play in the school playground.3.Different classes have different subjects and teachers.4.Wednesday is often referred to as "hump day" because it's in the middle of the week.5.Visiting a farm can be a fun and nal experience.6.Children can pull carrots from the ground and learn about where their food comes from.7.There are often a lot of fruit trees on farms.8.Some people prefer to live in a town rather than a city or rural area.9.On the weekends。
people can relax and spend time with their families.10.The sitting room is a comfortable place to relax and watch TV.11.On the 4th of November。
some countries celebrate a holiday called "Thanksgiving."13.Children can play and have fun in the school playground.14.The school hall is often used for events and assemblies.15.New Year is a time for n and n.16.Teachers often talk to their students about their holidays and what they did.17.Christmas Day is a holiday celebrated by many people around the world.18.Many families have a big lunch together on holidays.19.People may dress up in costumes for Halloween or other events.20.September or October are popular months for harvest festivals.21.He enjoys visiting his grandpa's house and spending time with him.n practice:1.In the afternoon of May。
小学英语介词知识点及练习题
小学英语介词知识点及练习题一、介词的概念介词是一种用来表示词与词、词与句之间关系的虚词，不能单独在句子中作成分。
二、常见介词及用法1.in- 表示“在……里面”，如 in the box（在盒子里）。
- 用于表示较大的时间范围，如 in the morning（在早上）、in May （在五月）、in 2024（在 2024 年）。
2.on- 表示“在……上面”，如 on the table（在桌子上）。
- 用于具体的某一天，如 on Monday（在周一）、on June 1st（在六月一日）。
3.at- 表示“在……（地点、时刻）”，如 at school（在学校）、at eight o'clock（在八点钟）。
- at night（在晚上）。
4.under- 表示“在……下面”，如 under the bed（在床下面）。
5.behind- 表示“在……后面”，如 behind the door（在门后面）。
6.in front of- 表示“在……前面”，如 in front of the house（在房子前面）。
7.between- 表示“在……之间（两者）”，如 between the two trees（在两棵树之间）。
8.among- 表示“在……之间（三者或三者以上）”，如 among the students （在学生们之间）。
9.near- 表示“在……附近”，如 near the park（在公园附近）。
10.beside- 表示“在……旁边”，如 beside the river（在河边）。
三、小学英语介词练习题一、用适当的介词填空。
1.I am at home _____ Sunday.2.She goes to school _____ foot.3.There is a book _____ the desk.4.The cat is _____ the box.5.My birthday is _____ May.6.I go to bed _____ nine o'clock.7.The ball is _____ the chair.8.There are many apples _____ the tree.9.The bird is _____ the tree.10.I am sitting _____ my parents.11.The picture is _____ the wall.12.He is playing _____ the park.13.The dog is running _____ us.14.My book is _____ my bag.15.The teacher is standing _____ the blackboard.16.There is a bridge _____ the river.17.I live _____ a big house.18.The pen is _____ the pencil case.19.She is reading a book _____ the library.20.The hospital is _____ the post office.二、选择正确的介词填空。
小学英语语法——介词知识点讲解+练习
介词一、介词概述1、介词的定义：介词是一种虚词，用来表示名词或相当于名词的其它词语在句中与其它词的关系，不能单独使用。
介词可与名词或相当于名词的其它词构成介词短语。
介词短语可在句中作定语，状语，表语和宾语补足语。
2、介词的分类：时间介词、地点介词、方式介词、原因介词等。
3. 介词短语的句法作用介词短语作为一个成分在句中可用作定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语等。
（1）作定语介词短语作定语时，一般放在被修饰词的后面，作后置定语。
The book on the desk is very interesting.书桌上的那本书很有趣。
China is a great country with a long history.中国是一个具有悠久历史的国家。
（2）作状语介词短语作状语时，一般放在动词后面或句末、句首。
用来表示时间、地点、目的、方式和原因等。
The basketball match will start at nine.篮球比赛将在9点开始。
（表示时间）He likes to swim in the river.他喜欢去河里游泳。
（表示地点）I went there to get my book back.我去那里取回我的书。
（表示目的）I came here by bike.我骑自行车来到这里。
（表示方式）She was trembling with fear.她吓得直发抖。
（表示原因）（3）作表语介词短语作表语时，一般放在be动词和连系动词之后。
I’m on duty today.今天我值日。
My English teacher is from Australia.我的英语老师来自澳大利亚。
（4）作宾语补足语介词短语作宾语补足语时，一般放在宾语之后。
I found everything in good condition.我发现一切状况良好。
When he woke up, he found himself in the hospital.当他醒来时，他发现自己在医院里。
小学英语介词知识总结及练习题
小学英语介词知识总结及练习题一、in1.在…里面The pencil is in the desk.2.早上/ 下午/ 晚上in the morning/ afternoon/ evening3.季节、月份、年份in spring/ summer/ autumn/ winter, in July, in 20144.加颜色表示服装in yellow穿着黄色的衣服二、on1. 在…上面The pencil is on the desk.2. 在星期几on Monday/ Sunday3.在具体某天的上午/ 下午/ 晚上或上午/ 下午/ 晚上前有修饰词on the morning of June 1st/ on a sunny morning4.具体的几月几号on May 9th三、under在…下面under the desk四、betweenbetween A and B 在A和B中间Lily sits between Jack and Tom.五、behind在…后面There is a bike behind the tree.六、in front of在…前面There is a bike in front of the tree.七、beside在…旁边The window is beside the door.介词练习一、用适当的介词填空1. ______ the morning2. ______ Saturday evening3. _____ September4. ______ spring5. ______ the afternoon of April 10th6. ______ 20057. _____ a rainy afternoon8. ______ March 11th9. ______ Friday10. _____ a cold winter evening。
小学英语语法归纳训练讲义-13方位介词全国通用版(含答案)
语法——方位介词Part 1:知识点1.in在……里面例句：There are many apples in the basket.篮子里有许多苹果。
2.on在……上面（有接触）例句：There is a book on the desk.桌子上有一本书。
3.over在……上面（不接触）例句：There is a bridge on the river.河上有座桥。
4.under在……下面例句：There is a ball under the chair.椅子下面有一个球。
5.before在……之前例句：Micky stands before Joe.Micky站在Joe前面。
6.behind在……后面例句：There is a tree behind the house.房子后面有一棵树。
7.beside在……旁边例句：A cat is beside the TV.电视旁边有一只猫。
8.near在……附近例句：There is a zoo neat the park.公园旁边有一个动物园。
9.next to紧挨着例句：The library is next to the gym.图书馆紧挨着体育馆。
10.i n front of在……前面例句：There is a car in front of the house.房前有一辆车。
【拓展】in the front of（在内部靠前的位置）例句:The teacher is standing in the front of the classroom.教师站在教室的前面。
11.i n the middle of在……中间例句：There is a lake in the middle of the zoo.动物园中间有一个湖。
【拓展】between在两者之间，常与and连用例句：There is a bridge between the two village.在两个村子中间有一座桥。
小学英语介词用法大汇总（附练习题及答案）
小学英语介词用法大汇总（附练习题及答案）▍菜单栏有“精品团购”，今日特价包邮团购：《四大名著·名家演播·阅读无障碍版》+《数理化通俗演义》5册-青少年插图版，限量发售！介词用法详解介词，是表示两词之间的关系的词。
我们在小学英语中学习的英语介词有：•1.on( 1 ) 在------上面 The book is on the desk.( 2 ) 在------（哪一天/星期）What do you do on Wednesday? ( 3 ) 在------（月、日）My birthday is on August 2nd.•2.in（1）在------里面 The pens are in the pencil-box.（2）在------（哪一年/月）His birthday is in October. He wor ked here in 1992.•（3）在------（地方） He works in Dongguan.•（4）在------之内 What are you going to do in 20 years? •（5）在------（早上、下午、晚上）I do morning exercises in the morning every day.I usually play basketball in the afternoon.I often do my homework in the evening.•3.at（1）在------（点钟）I usually go to school at 8:00 am.（2）在中午 at noon•1. under 在------底下 There is a ball under the bed. •2. near 在------附近 There is a book shop near our school.•3. in front of 在------前面A boy is standing in front of the house.•4. beside 在------旁边 A football is beside thedoor.•5. next to 紧挨着 There is a bus station next to No. 13 Middle School.•6. over 在------正上方 A bridge is over the river.•7. on the left 在------左边 The bookstore is on the left.•8. on the right 在------右边The hospital is on the right.•9. before 在……之前 Mike sits before me.•10. after 在------以后 He went home after school.•11. in the middle 在------中间The road is in the middle.•12. at（1）在------（小地方） I am at school today.I was at home yesterday.（2）看一看 Look at the blackboard.•13. behind 在------后面There is a broom behind the door.•1.For（1）给。
(完整word版)小学、初中英语介词总结,练习和答案
小学英语介词总结介词（Preposition）一、概述介词是英语中很活跃的词，一般置于名词之前。
它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。
同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配，表示不同意义。
二、常用介词的基本用法at①表示时间：I go to school at seven every day 我每天早上7点去上学。
②表示在某一具体地点：He is standing at the bus stop 他站在公共汽车站。
③表示动作的方向、目标：Let me have a look at the picture 让我看看这幅图。
④用于某些固定搭配：at once 立刻、马上at last 最后at the same time 同时at first 开始时not at all 一点也不about①表示大约时间：I's about six o'clock now. 现在大约6点钟了。
②表示地点；在……周围：Everthing about me is so beautiful 我周围的一切都那么美好。
③关于，对于：We are talking about the news. 我们正在谈论新闻。
after①在……之后：After dinner I watch TV. 晚饭后我看电视。
②在……后面：He came into the room after me. 他在我后面进了房间。
behind①在……之后：There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车②比……晚，迟于：The train is behind time. 火车晚点了by①在……旁：He is sitting by the bed. 他正坐在床边。
②到……时候：We have learned three English songs by now. 到现在为止，我们已经学会了三首英文歌曲。
③以……方式：I go to school by bus. 我乘公共汽车去上学。
小学六年级英语介词知识点及练习题(最新)
【篇一】小学六年级英语介词知识点①in+月、年 the morning/afternoon/evening/a week 表示时间②on+具体某一天(几月几日)/某个假期(…Day)③at+具体某点时间、某个假期(…Festival)/the weekend①in…street 表示方位②on…road/left/right③at the…crossing/stop/某个具体的地点①in the tree(不是树上长出来的)②on the tree(树上原来自己长出来的)表示时间：① ago(……以前) later(……以后)② before (在……以前) after(在……以后)be 动词和助动词1、 be 动词(am/is/are)主语 be 动词(原形) be 动词(过去式)I am was He/she/it is wasWe/you/they are were2、助动词(do/does/did)Do+非第三人称单数 +动词原形…?…do/do n'tDoes+第三人称单数…does/doesn'tDid+所有主格…did/didn'tWhat do you/they/we…+动词原形?I/They/We+动词原形…What does he/she/it…He/She/It +(动词+S)….What did you/they/we/ he/she/it…I/They/We/ He/She/It +动词过去式。
【篇二】小学六年级英语介词练习题1( ) 1. Why did you get up so early ___ this morning.A. onB. /C. atD. in( ) 2. He went to Shanghai___ September 3, 1991 and came back___ a cold morning last year.A. in; onB. on; inC. on; onD. in; ia( ) 3. Lucy was born____ the night of May 12, 1984.A. onB. inC. atD. to( ) 4. Mrs Brown came to China ____ 1996.A.onB. ofC. toD. in( ) 5 ___ the morning of November 20, 1915, the workers came to Chicago to show their mourning of Joe Hill.A. OnB. InC. OnD. At( ) 6. Ann moved___Hangzhou___September, 1992.A. /; inB. to; inC. to; on D, in; in( ) 7. They started off___an autumn afternoon.A. duringB. atC. inD. on( ) 8. He often goes ____ school ____ six thirty ____ the morning.A. for; to; inB. to; at; inC. to; for; at D, for; at; to( ) 9. He arrived ___ Shanghai ___ 9: 30 ___ March 5.A. at; in; atB. to; on; atC. in; on; atD. in; at; on( ) 10.The English teacher told me to get there____ half past ten.A. inB. atC. onD. of参考答案： B C A D B A D B D B【篇三】小学六年级英语介词练习题2( ) 1. Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays.A. on; onB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on( ) 2.----There is nothing ____tomorrow afternoon, is there?-----No. We can have a game of table tennis.A. onB. inC. outD. up( ) 3. A lot of students in our school were born____March, 1981.A. inB. atC. onD. since( ) 4. He suddenly returned____ a rainy night.A. onB. atC. inD. during( ) 5. My grandfather was born____Oct. 10, 1935.A. onB. inC. atD. of( ) 6. The train is starting___five minutes.A. inB. atC. forD.still( ) 7. Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening.A. on; toB. at; inC. by; ofD. at; on( ) 8. Children wake up very early____the morning of Christmas Day.A. inB. onC. forD. at( ) 9 ____ a cold winter morning, I met her in the stfeet.A. InB. OnC. AtD. For( ) 10 It happened to be very cold____ the morning of our sports meeting.A. atB. onC. withD. of参考答案：B A A A A A B B B B。
小学英语语法专题训练：介词(含答案)
小学英语语法专题训练：介词一、单选题（共36题；共72分）1.This one got a picture of the Great Wall it.A. have；onB. has；toC. has；on2.This is a letter your sister.A. aboutB. fromC. come3.I go to school ________ foot, but sometimes I go ________ car.A. by; onB. on; byC. by; by4.I am going to the supermarket ________my mother.A. orB. withC. and5.The library is next___________ he museum.A. toB. atC. in6.I am going to Beijing ____________ National Holiday.A. onB. atC. in7.Walk straight ____________3 minutes, then you can see a hospital.A. inB. atC. for8.I want to buy a book_____________ footballA. withB. andC. about9.My home is near here, so ___________come here.A. on footB. by trainC. by plane10.—Do you know the traffic rules(交通规则)?—Yes. Stop and wait __________a red light.A. onB. inC. at11.Be careful! Don't stuck _______ the mud.A. inB. onC. to12.—Where does he work?—He works _______ a factory.A. inB. forC. with13.My uncle is a fisherman, he works _______ a boat.A. inB. onC. at14.My grandparents live ________ a farm.A. inB. onC. at15.Can he go ________ us?A. withB. andC. for16.I often play football ________ the playground.A. toB. onC. at17.New York is ________the east of the US.A. atB. inC. on18.Harbin is ________ the north of China.A. inB. onC. to19.Pandas eat ________ twelve hours a day.A. atB. onC. for20.— Can you ______ English?—Yes. I often _______ with my cousin _______ English.A. say; talk; onB. speak; talk; inC. speak; say; in21.We eat moon cakes ________ the Mid-Autumn Festival.A. inB. forC. at22.______ Thanksgiving Day, we say "_______" for our food.A. On; thank youB. In; sorryC. On; hello23.Have you got any cars __________the US?A. withB. onC. from24.Harbin is _______ the north of China.A. onB. toC. in25.Have you got a book_________ America?A. inB. aboutC. for26.— Our class begins at 8:00. What's the time?— It's ten _______eight. We have a little time.A. toB. pastC. from27.A hamburger _______________ me, please.A. withB. onC. forD. of28.The train arrives _______________ the station.A. atB. onC. toD. for29.I make lots ____________________ mistakes ____________________ Chinese words.A. of; withB. of; onC. for; inD. for; with30.She is buying things ____________________ your birthday party.A. toB. atC. forD. of31.Shewasborn _______________ the US _______________ 1880.A. at; inB. in; onC. in; inD. on; in32.Helen Keller was born __________________ the US.A. inB. atC. onD. to33.__________________ this photo, it is raining.A. OnB. AtC. ForD. InA. withB. toC. forD. on35.My mother goes to work __________________ every day.A. take a bikeB. ride a bikeC. on bikeD. by bike36.This book is __________________ space travel.A. aboutB. ofC. inD. for二、选词填空（词汇运用）（共4题；共4分）37.My uncle works ________ (at/in) sea.38.New York is________ (at/in) the east of America.39.Kunming is ________ (on/in) the south of China.40.English is difficult ________(for/of) me.三、语法填空（共10题；共13分）41.We can write ________ English and Chinese.42.Have you got any photos ________ your pet?43.What do you do ________ Thanksgiving Day?44.用正确的介词填空。
小学四年级常用介词总结与句型练习
小学四年级常用介词总结与句型练习介词是连接词语与词语之间关系的词类，小学四年级是学习基础英语的阶段，其中常用介词的学习是很重要的一部分。
学习常用介词可以加强学生对句子结构的理解，并且帮助他们正确表达自己的意思。
本文将总结小学四年级常用的介词，并提供一些练习句型，以帮助学生更好地掌握这一知识点。
一、常用介词总结1. in: 在某个地方例如：in the classroom（在教室里）、in the park（在公园里）2. on: 在某个表面或位置例如：on the table（在桌子上）、on the floor（在地板上）3. at: 在某个地点例如：at school（在学校）、at home（在家）4. for: 为了某个目的例如：study for the test（为了考试而学习）、buy a present for my friend（为我朋友买个礼物）5. with: 用某物例如：write with a pen（用钢笔写字）、play with friends（和朋友一起玩）6. to: 去某个地方例如：go to school（去学校）、send a letter to my grandma（给我奶奶寄信）7. from: 来自某个地方例如：come from China（来自中国）、receive a gift from my teacher （从老师那里收到礼物）8. by: 通过某种方式或工具例如：travel by plane（乘飞机旅行）、write by hand（手写）二、句型练习1. 选择合适的介词填空：a) The book is _______ the table.b) I go to school _______ bus.c) The cat is hiding _______ the chair.d) My family is going on vacation _______ July.e) We play football _______ our friends every Saturday.2. 翻译下列句子：a) 我坐在椅子上。
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小学英语介词知识及练习专题学习时间：月日学生姓名：效果评价：一、本次知识点归纳：介词是英语中很活跃的词，一般置于名词之前。
它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。
同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配，表示不同意义。
二、重要知识点提示：at①表示时间：I go to school at seven every day②表示在某一具体地点：He is standing at the bus stop③表示动作的方向、目标：Let me have a look at the picture ④用于某些固定搭配：at once 立刻、马上at last 最后about①表示大约时间：It’s about six o'clock now.②表示地点；在……周围：Everything about me is so beautiful ③关于，对于：We are talking about the news.after①在……之后：After dinner I watch TV.②在……后面：He came into the room after me. behind①在……之后：There isa bike behind the tree.②比……晚，迟于：The train is behind time.by①在……旁：He is sitting bythe bed. ②到……时候：Wehave learned three English songsby now.③以……方式：I go to schoolby bus.④用于某些固定搭配：one byone 一个接一个by the wayfor①为，给，替：I'll make acard for my teacher.②由于：Thank you for helping me.③表示给（某人）用的：Thereis letter for you.in①在……里面：The pencil isin the desk.②在一段时间里：We have four classes in themorning. ③用，以：What's thisin English? ④在某一年份，季节，月份：in 2002, in spring, inJanuary⑤表示状态，服饰：Helen is in yellow. ⑥在……方面：He is weak in English.⑦用于某些固定搭配：in frontof 在……前面like①像……样：He looks likehis father. ②这样，那样：Don'tlook at me like that. ③怎样：What's the weather like?near靠近，在……附近：Mybed is near the window.of①的（表示所属关系）：Thisis a photo of my family.②……的（用于所有格）：He is afriend of mine. ③表示数量（与连词连用）：One of us is fromBeijing.④想到，谈到：I oftenthink of them.⑤用于某些固定搭配：of courseon①在……上面：There aresome apple on the tree. ②在（星期）天，在某天的上午（下午，晚上）：They go to Englishclass on Sunday.I left Beijing on the morning ofMay 1. ③用于某些固定搭配：on duty 值日on time 准时over①在……正上方：There isa lamp over the table.②遍及，穿过：There is a bridge over theriver. ③超过，不止：She is alittle over 2.to①到，往，向：He walks to thewindow.他走向窗户。
②表示时间、数量，到……为止Pleasecount from ten to thirty. ③向，对，给：Happy New Year to youall.Under What's under your desk?with①和，写：Could you gohome with me? ②表示伴随状态，带有：Who's that girl withglasses?三、经典题训练过关：一、圈出下列句子中运用不恰当的介词，将正确的答案写在横线上。
1. Jim is good in English and Maths.2. How many students have their birthday on May?3. They are talking to their plans.4. The films were in the ground just now.5. Women’s Day is at the third of March.6. I usually take photos in Sunday morning.7. What did you do on the Spring Festival?8. Can you come and help me on my English?9. Did you water trees at the farm?二、选择( )1.___ the afternoon of May, we visited the old man.A. OnB. AtC. In( )2.Many people work ___ the day and sleep ___ night. A. on ; at B. in ; in C. in ; at( )3.He speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students.A. betweenB. withC. among( )4.A wolf ___ a sheep skin is our dangerous enemy.A. withB. inC. on ( )5.Joan hopes to come back ___ three days. A. after B. for C. in ( )6.They sent the letter to me ___ mistake.A. byB. forC. with( )7.He left home ___ a cold winter evening.A. atB. onC. in( )8.Shanghai is ____ the east of China.A. inB. onC. to( )9.____ my father’s help, I have finished my composition.A. UnderB. OnC. with( )10.He’s very strict ____ himself and he’s very strict ___ his work.A. with ; inB. in ; withC. with ; with( )11.I really can’t agree ____ you.A. toB. onC. with( )12.The shop won’t open ___ nine in the morning.A. untilB. atC. during( )13.How about ___ the flowers now?A. wateringB. are wateringC. watered( )14.She spent all his money ___ books.A. inB. withC. on( )15.They are talking ___ low voices.A. withB. inC. on( )16.It’s very kind ___ you to help us. A. for B. to C. of ( )17.What will you have ___ breakfast this morning? A. with B. for C. by( )18.A plane is flying ____ the city.A. on B. over C. above( )19.You are free to speak ___ the meeting.A. atB. inC. on( )20.Mr. Green will stay in China___ Friday.A. toB. onC. till( )21.It’s wrong to play jokes ___ other people.A. onB. ofC. with( )22.Which color do you like? I prefer blue ___ red.A. forB. asC. to( )23.The student will give us a talk ___ how to use our spare time. A. for B. on C. in( )24.I paid two hundred yuan ___ that kind of bicycle.A. inB. forC. on( )25.The doctor is very kind ___ his patientsA. toB. onC. at( )26.We can’t live ___ air. A. in B. with C. without ( )27.The child was afraid ___ the strange sound.A. atB. forC. of( )28.He was very angry ___ her for being late.A. forB. withC. at( )29.What do you think __ _ the play?A. aboutB. likeC. of( )30.I think it’s the right way to work out the problem, but I am not sure _____ it.A. doB. aboutC. of( )31.Reading ___ the sun isn’t good _ __ youA. under ; forB. in ; forC. in ; to ( )32.I won’t ask about it, I’m going to see it ___ _ my own eyes.A. byB. forC. with( )33.We go to school every day _ ___ Sunday.A. exceptB. withoutC. on三、填空1\ the first day ________ school2\ ________ the school playground3\ _________ classes4\ _________ Wednesday5\ __________ a farm6\ pull _________ carrots7\ a lot _______ fruit trees8\ live _________ a town9\ ________ the weekends10\ _________ the sitting room11\ ________ the 4th ______ November12\ look _______ them13\ _________ the playground14\ _______ the school hall15\ ________ New Year16\ talk _______ his students _______ holidays17\ _________ Christmas Day18\ have a big lunch _________ my family19\ dress _______ _________ costumes20\ _________ September or October。