高考英语作文连接词,观点类句型词组

作文常用连接词和短语

（一）连接词

（1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。

（2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，as a result，for this reason 由于这个原因，because of（=on account of）, due to …,owing to, thanks to，since 既然，now that 既然，if so 如果这样，if not 如果不是这样等等

（3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute等。

（4）表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。

（5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。

（6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。

（7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all 等。

（二）注意以下过渡词的用法

1、表示时间：

at first 起初

next 接下来

then 然后

after that 那以后

later 后来

soon/shortly after ……之后不久

finally 最后

in the end 最后

eventually 最终

at last 终于

currently 现在;最近

lately 近来

recently 最近

since then 自从那时起

after a while 一会儿

afterward 后来

to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点

immediately 立即、马上meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时

until now 直到现在

suddenly=all of a sudden 突然

at the age of… 在……岁的时候

as early as 早……的时候

as soon as 一……就……

before, the other day 几天前

early in the morning 大清早

after/before dark 天黑后/前

one day 有一天（表示未来）

In the age of information 在信息时代

In today's industrial society,在工业社会

2、表示空间：

to the right/left 朝右/左

on the right/left 在右/左边

in the middle of 在中间

in front of 在前面

in the front of 在某一空间内部的前面

at the back of 在后面

at the bottom of 在底部

on the edge of 在……的边上on top of 在……的顶部opposite to 与……相对

close to 靠近

near to 在……附近

next to 与……相邻

under 垂直在下

over 垂直在上

below 在下方

above 在上方

across 在……的另一边around 在周围

behind 在后

before 在前

against 靠着、抵着

further on 再往前

3、表示列举和时序：

first, second, third…finally firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally first of all, next then, lastly

for one t hing…for another…

at the same time

at first

at last

above all 首先

4、表示举例：

for example 例如：…… namely 即……

for instance 例如：……

that is (to say) 也就是说

such as 如……

take…for example 拿……来说like 像……

including 包括

5、表示比较或对比：

like 像

unlike 不像

similarly 同样地in the same way 以相同的方式compared to 与……相比

while 而

still=nevertheless 然而

on the contrary 正相反

different from 与……不同

on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面

in contrast with 与……成对比

6、表示增补：

both…and 不但……而且

not only…but also 不但……而且

as well as 不但……而且

apart from 除了……之外

besides=furthermore 此外、而且

in addition 并且

what's more 而且、更重要的

for another 另一方面

worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是

7、表示因果：Consequently，... 所以，……结果，……Owing to... 因为……

Thanks to... 因为……多亏Therefore，... 所以

lead to 导致

lie in 在于

8、表示目的：

for this purpose

in order to do

so as to do

so that…

in order that…

9、表示让步：

though/although

no matter+疑问句

in spite of

whatever/however/whoever