初中英语基础30道单选试题及答案
初中英语基础30道单选试题及答案
1. John wants to be a_____ , so he often helps sick people in the hospital.
A. reporter
B. doctor
C. scientist
D. cook
B【解析】考查点：：本题考查名词的词义。reporter"记者"；doctor"医生"；scientist"科学家"；cook"厨师"。句意为"约翰想要成为一名医生，所有他常常在医院帮助病人"。故选B。
2. I’m so hu ngry. Please give me ______ to eat
A. three bread B three pieces of bread C. thre e pieces of breads D three piece of bread答案B
3. Mr Wang has worked as ______ English teacher for more than 10 years.
A. /
B. a
C. an
D. the答案：C
【解析】考查冠词。修饰English teacher，排除B。句意：作为一位英语老师，故选C。
4. ----How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?
----It takes us hour or more to go to my hometown by train.
A. an；a
B. a ；an
C. an；/
D. a；/
【答案】C【解析】冠词的考察hour [au?]第一个字母h不发音，所以一小时应用an hour；
5.-What are _______ teachers doing?
-They are having a meeting.
A. this
B. that
C. those 答案C
【解析】考查代词的用法。根据主谓一致的原则，只有those "那些"可与teachers连用，this, that后接名词单数形式。故选C。
6. - Can you cook by____?
- Yes, I can cook well
A. you
B. yours C .yourself 答案：C
【解析】本题考查代词的用法。by yourself表示单独地，独自地。根据题意：-你能独自烹饪吗？-是的，我能做得很好。故本题选C。
7.-I think winter is a beautiful season,_______ when it snows.
-Me, too.
A. specially
B. especially
C. proba bly
D. properly 答案：B
【解析】考查副词的用法。句意：冬季是一个漂亮的季节，尤其是下雪时。specially"特意地；专门地"；specially"尤其；特别"，在句中通常作状语，用来加强语气，后面常跟要强调的内容；probably"大概,或许,很可能"；properly"恰当地；正确地"。
8. Every year, _____ people go to visit their factory
A. a thousand of B thousands C. thousand of D. thousan ds of 答案D
【解析】考查数词。数词hundred, thousand, million等后面跟of 时，要变复数。排除C。thousand前接具体数字时，后面不能跟of，排除A。thousands后要加of，排除B。
9. Tom has just finished writing a _________ article.
A. nine-hundred-words
B. nine-hundreds-word
C. nine-hundred-word
D. nine-hundreds-words
10. Both my parents were born ____ 1970.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. to 答案：B 【解析】考查点：本题考查介词的用法。在那一年用介词in。
11. We should protect the animals ______ danger.
A. on
B. in
C. of
D. at 答案：B
【解析】考查固定短语。句意：我们应该保护处在危险中的动物。同时in danger为固定搭配。
12. -Mr Hu, can you tell us how to learn math well?
-Sure. But remember nothing can be learned______ hard work.
A. by
B. a
C. without
D. for
答案：C。考查介词。句意：--- 胡先生，你能告诉我怎样学好数学吗?能，但要记
13. Hurry up, ____ you will miss the plane.
A. and
B. but
C. so
D. or
答案：D【解析】考查点：本题考查连词的用法。and"那么"，but"但是"，so"因此"，or"否则"，根据句意：赶快，否则你就赶不上飞机了。所以选择答案D。
14. Jack still came to school _____ he was ill.
A though
B hot C. if D. so
答案A 【解析】考查连词的使用。让步状语从句。句意：虽然Jack病了，但仍然坚持上学。
15.-Do you have Nokia E72 mobiles?
-Sorry, they have been ______.You may come next week.
A. given out
B. looked out
C. sold out
D. come out
答案：C【解析】考查动词词组。句意：他们已经被卖完。give out意为"分发；用完；消耗尽"；look out 为"小心，注意"；sell out为"卖完，用光"；come out为"出版"。
16.-How long do you think the terrible weather will ______?
-Why not listen to the weather report?
A. appear
B. last
C. change
D. discover
17.-Must we leave now?
-No, we _______.We still have two more hours.
A. can’t
B. mustn’t
C. needn’t
D. shouldn’t
答案：C【解析】考查情态动词。句意：---我们现在必须离开吗？---不，我们不必，我们仍有两个小时。根据上文，得知"must"引导的一般疑问句应用needn’t或don’t have to来作否定回答。
18. - Can you ride a horse?
- No. I____ .
A. nee dn’t
B. may not
C. can’t
D. mustn’t
答案：C【解析】考查点：本题考查情态动词的用法。Can表示能力，用它来提问，就用它来回答。
所以选择答案C。
19. Paul ant I ____ tennis yesterday. He did much better than 1.
A. play
B. will play
C. played
D. are playing
答案：C【解析】考查点：本题考查动词时态的用法。由句中的yesterday可知，要用过去式，所以选择答案C。
20. Where’s Tom’? His mother ____ him now.
A. is looking for
B. will look for
C. has looked for
D. Looks for
答案：A【解析】考查点：本题考查时态的用法。由语境知汤姆不在这，他妈妈"正在"寻找他，所以用现在进行时，所以选择答案A。
21. Many accidents____ by careless drivers last year.
A. are caused
B. were cause
C. have caused
D. will cause
答案：B【解析】考查点：本题考查时态和被动语态结合的用法。由last year可知要用过去时，由后面的by可知要用被动语态，所以选择答案B。
22. Driving after drinking wine in China.
A. allows
B. doesn’t allow
C. is allowed
D. isn’t allowed
D 【解析】考查点：本题考查被动语态。句意为"酒后驾车在中国是不被允许的"。可知为否定的被动语态，故选D。
23. Mr Wang does what he can ________ us improve our English.
A. help
B. to help
C. helping
D. helped
答案：B【解析】非谓语动词的用法。根据句意"王老师做他能够做的来帮助我们提高英语"，可知此题的谓语动词为do, 因此应该用动词不定式作目的状语。因此选B。此题容易把can看为谓语动词，因此错选
A。
24. Whenever you have a chance English, you should take it.
A. speak
B. to speak
C. spoke
D. speaks
【答案】C【解析】考查短语have a chance to do sth，有机会做某事，后跟动词不定式。
25.-Do you know ______ World Water Day is?
-On March 22nd.
A. when
B. where
C. what
D. which
答案：A【解析】考查宾语从句连词。从回答 "on March 22th"可知，这连词属时间。
26. - Excuse me, could you tell me how____ to Beijing Zoo?
- Well, you may take Bus No. 27.
A. gat
B. gets
C. getting
D. to get
答案：D【解析】考查点：本题考查不定式的用法。由疑问词和不定式构成的符合结构在句中作宾语，"如何到达北京动物园"，所以选择答案D。
27.-Mr Brown is a hardworking man and he has achieved great success.
-_________
A. So is Mr Green.
B. So has Mr Green.
C. It’s the same with Mr Green.
答案C【解析】考查倒装句的用法。当表示前面所说的话也适合后面的人或物时，要用倒装句式："so+谓语+主语"，但当前句话所说的既有人又有事情的句子时，用"It is the same with+主语"的结构。故选C。
28. Each of the girls here __________ to the West Lake twice.
A. have gone
B. have been
C. has gone
29. ____ do you play football?
- Once a week.
A. How much R. How long C. How often D. How far
答案：C【解析】考查点：本题考查特殊疑问句的引导词。下句是"一周一次"，对频度副词提问用How often,所以选择答案C。
30. I was told to meet Mr. Green at th e airport. But I don’t know he will arrive.
A. where
B. why
C. how
D. when
D 考查点：本题考查特殊疑问词的选择。解析:句意为"我被通知去机场接格林先生，但是我不知道他什么时候到达"。故选D。
初中入学考试英语试卷及答案
二、. 10 ( ) 1, A. river B. eat C. worry D. go ( ) 2, A . pear B. apple C. flower D. banana ( ) 3, A. bread B. milk C. table D. egg ( ) 4, A. one B. first C. two D. four ( ) 5, A. tell B. say C. take D. father 1.— How do we go to the park ? — It’s easy .We can go to the park _____ bus. A in B by C on 2. — _____ is this in English ? — It’s a red car. A what color B what C what’s 3. — Sit down,please. — ______ . A Yes B Thanks C Good 4. — What did you do yesterday ? — I _____ swimming. A go B goes C went 5.Jenny’s brother is twenty ____ old. A. year B. yeares C. years 6.--- ____ gifts do you have? --- I have eleven gifts. A. How many B. how much C. how far 7.--- Excuse me! Do you have ____ runners? --- Yes, I’ll show you. A. some B. any C. many 8.--- Is this a ___ day? --- No! It’s snowy!
中考英语单选易错题(教师版)
九年级单项选择专练 C1. --- ____ do you study for a test? --- I study by listening to tapes. A. What B. Which C. How D. Where B2. I _____ really quiet. Now I’m very outgoing. A. use to be B. used to be C. use to D. used to A3. Ann ____ to choose her own clothes, but she isn’t allowed to get her ear pierced穿耳洞yet. A. is allowed B. allow C. allowed D. is allowing D4. ---What ___ you do if you had a million dollars? --- I’d give it to charity. A. will B. did C. were D. Would ①提出将来会发生的事：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could＋动词原形 从句：if+should＋动词原形/were to＋动词原形 eg. If he should go to Harvard University, he would make full use of his time. 如果他要上哈佛大学的话，他就会充分利用他的时间了。 ②提出现在的条件：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could＋动词原形 从句：if+动词过去式 eg. If he studied at this school, he would know the enviornment around the school very much. 如果他在这所学校学习的话，他会很了解周边环境。 ③提出过去的未发生的条件：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could have＋动词过去分词 从句：if+had＋动词过去分词 A5. --- Have you ever ____ another country? ---- Yes, I have. A. been to B. gone to C. be to D. went to B6. --- _____ would you like to go ? --- I’d like to go somewhere warm. A. Which B. where C. What D. How B7. He looks sad. Let’s ____ . A. to cheer him up B. cheer him up C. to cheer up him D. cheer up him C8. ----Jack,you look tired today. What’s wrong?
初一英语期末考试试题以及答案人教版
笔试部分（100分） Ⅰ. 单项选择。(15分) ( )1. Lucy and Lily _____ China next week. A. is visit B. are visiting C. visit D. visits ( )2. —How do you go to work? —I usually go to work _____. A. by a car B. in a car C. on a car D. by cars ( )3. —Must I finish my homework now? —No, you _____. A. may not B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t ( )4. They each _____ a CD in their bags. A. have B. has C. is D. are ( )5. It is a good time _____. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sang ( )6. Find the answer _____ the question, please. A. of B. with C. to D. for ( )7. —_____ do you go for a picnic? —Once a month. A. How long B. How many times C. How often D. How many time ( )8. —_____ will you stay in America? —About two months. A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How ( )9. She’s good at _____. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads ( )10. —Mum, I’ m going to Ann’ s party this evening. —_____. A. Why not B. Have a good time C. Come back early D. Good idea ( )11. —I’m going to Hawaii with my aunt this month for my holiday. —_____! A. Have a good time B. Best wishes to them C. Thand you very much D. It’s OK ( )12. —Excuse me, which is the way to the post office? —Sorry. I’m new here. —_____. A. Not at all B. Bad luck C. Thank you all the same D. Thank you ( )13. —Would you like to go for a picnic with us? —_____, but I’m too busy. A. No, I can’t B. I’d like C. Yes, I’d love to D. Why not ( )14. Leo likes _____, but he doesn’t like _____ now. A. hike; hiking B. hikes; hiking C. hiking; to hike D. hiking; hiking ( )15. The flowers smell _____. A. well B. badly C. good D. much well Ⅱ. 完形填空。（15分） One day there was an argument (争论) between the wind and the sun. “ I’m much 1 than you, ”said the wind.“No, I don’t agree with you!”said the sun. While they were arguing, they saw a man 2 along the road. He is wearing a heavy coat. The sun said to the wind, “Now, let 3 see who can make the man take 4 his coat. Then we will know who is stronger.” First the wind tried. It began to blow very hard. It blew 5 hard that the man pulled (拉)his coat around him. The wind was 6 with the man. Then it said to the sun，“Now, it’s your 7 . ” The sun started to 8 on the man. Soon it got very 9 ! The man took off his coat. The argument was over. We know the 10 was stronger now. （）1.A. strong? B. strongly C. stronger
中考英语单选各种难题易错题
中考英语单选各种难题易错题 A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词。英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。 ( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory 解析：选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词，如： an apple tree →two apple trees. 但注意 a man teacher→two men teachers。 ( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them。 A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数，表示个体就用复数，从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出，class表示个体，故选择A。 ( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam。 A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months 解析：选择B 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数，构成符合名词，在句中只能作定语，如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。 ( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table。 A. place B. room C. floor D. ground 解析：选B. 此题最容易误选A.。 room在句中是空间而非房间。句意：角落里没有摆桌子的空间了。 ( ) 6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world。(苏州2010) A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 解析：选A. 此题容易误选C, D. 根据句意：如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界，那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。
(原创)中考英语必考点配考题
(原创)中考英语必考点配考题
中考英语精华1 1.sound, voice, noise, shout 词义辨析：sound指自然界各种各样的声音；voice特指人的嗓音、noise 指噪音；shout指人或动物的叫喊，也指予以警告或引起注意而发出的叫喊。 如： Did you hear the strange sound just now? 刚才你有没有听到那个奇怪的声音？ It is very nice to hear your voice. 听到你的声音真是太好了。 Don’t make a noise o utside; I want to have a rest. 别再发出噪音了，我想休息一会儿。 Suddenly, the patient raised a shout of pain. 突然病人发出痛苦的叫声。 中考真题： At the foot of the hill you could hear nothing but the _________ of the running water. A. shout B. noise C. voice D. sound _ I often listen to the song Rainbow. _So do I . it ______beautiful. a. feels b. smells c. sounds 2. be famous for, be famous as 词义辨析：be famous for意为“因……而著名”，be famous as意为“作为……而有名”。如： Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake. 杭州因西湖而著名。 He is famous as a short story writer. 他是著名的短篇小说家。 中考真题： China is very _________ the Great Wall and pandas. A. famous as B. famous for C. ready to D. ready for 3. how long, how often, how soon，how far 词义辨析：how long表示“多长”，常用来询问物体长度，也可询问动作或状态延续多长时间，常就for引导的时间段提问；how often常用来询问频率；how soon常用来询问某人要过多久才能做某事。如： How long have you worked in our school? 你在我们学校工作了多长时间？ How often do you see a film? Once every four weeks? 你多长时间看一场电影？每四周一次吗？ How soon can we have a holiday? In a week?
初中英语单选易错题附详解试题精编版.doc
1．Which do you enjoy _______ your spare time, playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park? A. spending B. to spend C. having spent D. to have spent 解析：同学们对于enjoy后接-ing动词记得很熟，已成思维定势，所以会不假思索地选A，而实际上此句enjoy的宾语是which，空白处应填入一个不定式，表目的，整句话的意思是 “你喜欢做什么来度过你的空闲时间，在家玩牌还是去公园散步？”故正确选项应为B。 另外，通过这道题我们还可以学到一个短语，spare time——空闲时间、闲暇时间，这 里spare作形容词，表示“空闲的，多余的”。free time也可以表示“空闲时间”。 2．I’m sorry I cannot help _____ the work. A. to finish B. finishing C. finished D. to finishing 解析：一些学生由于受cannot help doing sth.(禁不住做某事)这一习惯用法的影响，毫不犹豫 地选择了B。然而，只要仔细分析一下句子，根据句意，“对不起，我不能帮忙完成这项工作。”就可知道正确答案为A。cannot help to do sth.表示“不能帮助做某事”，这时，help后的不定式可带to也可不带to。 所以，同学们，当题中见到can't help的时候不要想当然的选doing形式哦，一定要根据句意来分析一下。 3．—Would you like some tea，please？ —Yes. I prefer tea _____ sugar. A. to B. for C. with D. of 解析：大家易受固定搭配prefer...to...（喜欢......而不喜欢......）的影响而错选A。本题题干意思为：“你想喝些茶吗？”“是的，我喜欢加糖的。”因此，名词tea后的词语作定语修饰它，tea with sugar表示“加糖的茶”，所以正确答案为C。 理解了这道题之后我们再来学习一下prefer的用法~ ★prefer+名词 ——Would you like meat or fish? ——I'd prefer meat, please. ★prefer+动名词 ——Do you like swimming? 你喜欢游泳吗？
中考英语单项选择易错题精选
中考英语单项选择易错题精选 1.What do you think ______solve the problem ? A .you can do B.can you do C .you can do to D.can you do to 2 .In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister. A. to cry; to cry B. cry; cry C .to cry; cry D .cry; to cry 3 .The teacher told us that the sun ____in the east. A .rises B .rose C .raises D .raised 4 .He lives in a village _____there are a lot of trees. A. there B. where C .that D .which 5. He _________ Alice for ten years. A. married to B .has married to C. has married D.has been married to 6 .We need fifteen more people _____our team to do the job. A .but B .except C. as well D .besides 7 .They won`t allow us ________ at this beach. A .swimming B. to swim C .swam D .swim 8 .Is this factory ______you visited last week? A. that B. where C .the one D. in which 9 .The reason ____he was absent from the meeting was ____his car broke down on the way. A .that; because B .why; that C. that; that D. for; that 10 .Is the river_____ through that town very large? A .which flows B. flows C. that flowing D.whose flows 11 .The teacher told me that the students I wanted to see were seen___ football on the playground just now. A .playing B. to be playing C .play D .to play 12. The red rose is the only one _____I real like. A. which B .who C .that D. whom 13 .All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs. A .those B. which C. what D. that 14 .Don`t forget the day ______you were received into the Youth League. A .when B .that C .at which D .where
(完整版)小学升初中英语考试试题
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station图书馆wait for头疼 cinema博物馆play chess看电视 museum公园headache等候 park车站toothache下棋 六.将下列划横线的部分译成英文或中文。 1. The girl is my sister.中文：__________ 2. Don’t smoke.中文：____________ 3. Here is the money.中文：_________ 4. I学习English in a school.英文：________ 5. My bag is黑色的。英文：______ _七.选择单词或词组（每个只能用一次），将其标号填在横线上。 <1>under<2>white<3>play cards<4>in bed<5>speak to 1. The book is _______ the bed. 2. Could I _______ Mike , please? 3. Don’t read _______ . It’s bad for your eyes. 4. It is a _______ pencil. 5. I will ______ with Mike this week 八.根据情景选择句子，将答案的标号填入括号内。 （）1.当你想知道橡皮放在哪儿时，问： A. Where is the eraser? B. Where is the pen?
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1 ( ) Mom makes me eat an apple a day_____the doctor away. A.keeps B. is kept C. to keep D. Keeping 此题具有一定的深刻性，成绩一般的学生易选C,成绩较好的学生易容易粗心或骄傲自以为是地认为是主语从句选A,实际选D 2 ( )--- The two old friends were ______ busy _____with each other______ the time. -----Yes. They haven’t met for long. A. too, to talk, to forget B. too, talking; to forget C. so, to talk, that they forgot D. so, talking, that they forgot 此题很具有挑战性，学生选A选B都有可能正确答案为d 3 ( ) ---Peter, is there anything else you want to know about China? ---Yes, I am still wondering . A. how does Yangzhou food taste B. how many gardens are there in Yangzhou C. what does the Slender West Lake look like D. who is the first person to invent Yangzhou paper cut 此题不像一般的题目会给出一个陈述语序，而是给出一个who引导的句子，此题选D 4.In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made___by his sister to cry; to cry B、cry; cry C、to cry; cry D、cry; to cry 此题比较经典，可作为讲述make主动与被动用法的例句，学生容易接受且记得比较牢，选D5. We need fifteen more people _____our team to do the job.A、but B、except C、as well D、besides 此题考查除。。。。之外的用法，选D 6.I prefer________ at home to ______outside. staying,playing B、to stay, play C、staying, play D.to stay, playing 此题选A,考查prefer doing to doing 的用法 7.He is one of the students who, I am sure, always do ____ best.A、his B、one’s C、my D、their此题选D，学生易选A和B,此题讲解关键点在”one of the students who always do ____ best.”8. Behind the dancer there was a woman _______a large diamond ring.A、carrying B、dressing C、wearing D、having 此题选C,学生易选B和D 9.Is there ______ food in the fridge？I’m hungry. A. some B. any C. something D. anything 本题是考查不定代词的用法，从题干上可知C、D不作定语，应考虑A、B两个选项，这时就需要领会附加成分I’m hungry. 的含义，它的意思是“我饿了”，言下之意希望冰箱里有食物，即希望肯定回答，故选A。 10.______ have you been to Xi’an？ —Twice. A. How soon B. How m any times C. How often D. How long 本题主要是对疑问词的考查，由于A用于将来时态，D用于表段时间，本题只有在B、C 中选择了。有的同学往往受所谓“语法习惯，固定搭配”等思维方式的影响，凭借自己“丰