最新2018中考英语模拟试卷一
2018年人教版中考英语模拟试题及答案
2018年人教版中考英语模拟试题及答案温馨提示：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷（选择题共90分）一、听力选择。
（共20小题，计20分。
每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。
）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. She likes apples. B. She is of medium height. C. She is 41 years old.2. A. On weekends. B. By bus. C. Twice a week.3. A. Yes, I have. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I won’t.4. A. On May 2nd. B. In 1978. C. On Sunday.5. A. Yes, I do. B. By watching English programs. C. Because my English is poor.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Where are Mary’s books?A B C7. What’s wrong with Mary?A B C8. What will Tara do this morning?A. She will go bike riding.B. She will buy something with her mother.C. She will go hiking.9. How many students probably have passed the exam？A. 47.B. 25.C. 15.10. When did Jenny get up this morning?A. At 7:00.B. At 8:00.C. At 7:30. （三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2018中考英语模拟考试题和答案解析
2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案一、选择填空。
（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)?—Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ mostpopular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago.A. mustB. mayC. can'tD. needn't3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian?—Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with the light.A. brightB. brightlyC. brighterD. more brightly4. —What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming?—I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there.A. ride; walkB. riding; walkC. ride; walkingD. riding; walking5. China's first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______the morning of April 26, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. to6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______.A. pick it outB. point at itC. pick it itD. kick outup7. —It's said that the TV program Readers was quite popular.—Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much.A. Neither; norB. Both; andD. Not only; but C. Either; or also8. —Do you know China's famous scientist Pan Jianwei?—You mean “the father of quantum”(量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our country.A. prideB. prizeC. proudD. heart9. —We'll study in different schools next term. I hope you'll enjoy your time in the new school! _______—A. I'll take your advice．B. The same to you．C. Congratulations!D. Me, too./ 1tomorrow?10. —Will Sally come hereyou.If she _______ here, I will tell —I don't know if she_______ here tomorrow.will come; comes A. comes; comes B.comecome; will D. will C. comes; will come2022. China in be held in 11. —The 24th Winter Olympics willis!news it —_______ excitingD. How an anC. A. What How B. What12. Every day, _______ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian'anmSquare. enofD. thousands C. thousand of A. thousands B. two thousandsideasshare photos, help people talk to friends, 13. —Wechat is an invention _______ canfreely. and feelingslife.it's very useful in —I think ourwhose D. C. where A. which B. whomcamera? using your 14. —Would you mind myit. with —Sorry, there's _______wrong anything B. A. wrong somethingwrongsomething D. anything wrong C.15. —Many people talk about “Didi”. I really wonder _______.—Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.B. who uses it most A. how I can use itused for D. what it is it C. why people use二、完形填空。
2018中考英语模拟试卷一
2018中考英语模拟试卷（一）注意事项：1.本试卷包含第Ⅰ卷选择题(第1-45题)、第Ⅱ卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题)两部分。
本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分,考试形式为闭卷。
2.本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。
3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。
4答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
第I卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）( )1. The 24th winter Olympics will be held February 4, in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A. onB. inC. atD. of( )2. big success the meeting was！Our country is getting stronger and stronger．A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a( )3. 一Do you know whose video this is?一Let me see. Oh, it’s .A. hersB. herC. himD. their( )4. Sorry! I can’t follow you. I finish my homework first.A. canB. may C .must D. could( )5. If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A. run throughB. look throughC. go throughD. put through( )6. 一Have you finished your report on green life?一Not yet. I'll make it if I three more days.A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given ( )7. 一What do you think of the movie Youth ?一It is one I’ve ever seen.A. more excitedB. more excitingC. the most excitedD. the most exciting( )8. 一Who lives together with your grandmother ?一. She lives alone. I often go to see her.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody( )9. Here’s a ticker left for tonight’s concert.you your sister can go to it .A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor ( )10. Look at the sign! It warns us it because it’s fragile.A. don’t touchB. to not touchC. not to touchD. no touching( )11. 一Excuse me, could you tell me ?一Well, the re’s one on your left.A. when the bookstore opensB. where the bookstore isC. how far is the bookstoreD. how can I get to the bookstore( )12. Make sure you have prepared everything well before you the plan．A. try onB. break outC. think ofD. carry out( )13. — What do you think of our hotel?—Good! I’m especially satisfied with the high of your service.A. levelB. speedC. praiseD. price( )14. — Look! There are dark clouds in the sky．You’d better take your raincoat．—. Thank you．A. Good ideaB. It doesn’t matterC. I’m afraid notD. With pleasure( )15. 一He never tells us he can make model planes.一In fact he can and often wins in the competitions. .A. Actions speak louder than wordsB. Many hands make light workC. No pain, no gain.D. The early bird catches the worm二、完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，计15分）16 it all day and all night. But watching 17 TV isTelevision is good. You’d likenot a very good thing, especially for kids. It may negatively (消极地，负面地) affect their studyand 18 .Scientists have found that kids 19 watch too much TV may have more trouble 20to read than 21 kids. They may have worse language skills. Kids learn language skills best22 reading, talking and playing with others. If they 23 too much time watching TV,they will have less time for those things. It may make 24 harder for them to get on withothers when they grow up.bad for their eyes. Kids don’t Watching too much TV is also 25 to kid’shealth. It’smove much 26 watching TV. What’s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching TV.This can make them fat. We call people who watch too much TV “couch potatoes”．Fighting on TV is a big 27 for kids. An American child will watch a lot of fighting actson TV every year. 28 people are good at following others. Scientists say that those whowatch a lot of fighting shows are more likely to fight.So 29 the scientist. Watch TV for one or two hours a day at most or try to 30your TV for a week. There are lots of other fun things to do.( )16. A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched( )17. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. a few( )18. A. health B. plan C. activity D. gift( )19. A. which B. whose C. who D. whom( )20. A. learn B. learning C. learns D. to learn( )21. A. another B. the others C. others D. other( )22. A. by B. with C. in D. on( )23. A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take( )24. A. this B. that C. its D. it( )25. A. harm B. harmful C. harmless D. harmed( )26. A. while B. before C. after D. until( )27. A. question B. answer C. problem D. way( )28. A. Old B. Young C. Happy D. Sad( )29. A. hear B. listen C. hearing D. listen to ( )30. A. turn on B. turn out C. turn off D. turn up三、阅读理解A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
2018届中考英语模拟考试试题一
海南省琼海市2018届中考英语模拟考试试题（一）（时间：90分钟满分：120分）欢迎你参加这次测试，祝你取得好成绩！第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I. 听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。
每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E1.________2. ________3. _________4. __________5. __________II. 听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Because I was lucky. B. Because I finished it on time.C. Because I left it at home.7. A. I lost my keys. B. I woke up at 7:00. C. It happened in class.8. A. I don’t believe it. B. Congratulations. C. Have a great time.9. A. I like swimming. B. I speak English very well.C. I’m going to join the school band.10. A. No problem. B. No thanks. C. I’m sorry about it.III. 对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。
11. What happened to Sarah?A. Her car hit a man.B. A car hit her.C. Her car hit a man’s car.12. Who broke the traffic rules?A. Sarah.B. The driver.C. The man.请听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。
2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案共5套
中考英语模拟试题二、选择填空（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26.一Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?— _________ .A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, you couldC. Yes, go onD. Yes, help yourself27.—How is everything going?— __________ .A. Everything is finishedB. Nothing has been doneC. Not so bad, you knowD. Not doing wrong, you see28. — I had a really good weekend at my uncle's.— _________ .A. Oh, that’s very nice of youB. CongratulationsC. It's a pleasureD. Oh, Tm glad to hear that29. I _______basketball quite well, but I haven't had time to play since the new year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play30. — Jenny is not coining for the party tonight.— But she________!A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised31. —How are you today?— Oh, I__________ as ill as I do now for a long time.A. didn't feelB. wasn't feelingC. don’t feelD. haven’t felt32. —I don’t like reading _______watching TV. What about you?— I don't like reading all day, _______ I like watching TV news.A. and; orB. and; andC. or; andD. or; but33– Did you pass the final exam?-- Yes, except Roger. But he seems _______.A. upsetB. calmC. angryD. anxious34–Mum, there are so many guests that we can’t put them up for the night.-- Never mind. Two sofas can ________ as guest beds.A. regardB. useC. provideD. serve35– Could I speak to Mary, Mrs. Brown?-- Sorry, she is out to the bookstore. She ______ be back after four o’clock.A. needB. mayC. mustD. can36–They tried to make him see _____ .--But I think that is a waste of time , he is just a stupid guy.A. reasonB. resultC. causeD. answer37 -- _______ you won a million dollars in the lottery, what would you do?-- I would buy a villa for my parents first.A. GuessB. ImagineC. SupposeD. Think38 Take this. It should at least _________ the rain.A. keep outB. look outC. take outD. run out39. I don’t like to travel to big cities, because t o me, one city is much like ______.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. either40 –That’s our new Chinese teacher. Do you know ________ ?-- Not exactly. But I think he’s not as old as he looks.A. how tall is heB. what his age isC. how old is heD. what’s his name三、完型填空（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分）Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her old car home along the road. 41 she found she got a flat. The 22-year-old student 42 to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk. No 43 tire.At this time, a car stopped. Paul and Diane told Clay to 44 them to a service station near their house. They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to 45 with her car. “Follow us home,” said Paul. The couple called around to find a tire. No 46 . They decided to let her use their own car. “Here,” Paul said, handing Clay a s et of keys, “Take our car. We 47 be using it over the holiday.”Clay was 48 . “But I’m going all the way to South Carolina, and I’ll be gone for two weeks,” she 49 them.“We know,” Paul said. “We’ll be here when you get back. Her e’s our numb er if you need to get in touch with us.”Unable to believe her eyes, Clay watched as the 50 put her luggage into their car and then 51 her off. Two weeks later she 52 to find her old car cleaned inside and outside with three new tires and the radio 53 .“Thank you so much,” she said. “How much do I 54 you?” “Oh, no,” Paul said, “W e don’t want any money. It’s our55 . ” Clay realized that while it might have been their pleasure, it was now her duty to help others who need help.41. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Immediately D. Fortunately42. A. afforded B. wanted C. allowed D. managed43. A. spare B. free C. full D. empty44 A. help B. push C. take D. follow45 A. agree B. match C. go D. deal46. A. way B. message C. success D. luck47. A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. won’t. satisfied B. worried C. astonished D. disturbed49.A. persuaded B. advised C. reminded D. promised50.A. repairmen B. cleaners C. friends D. couple51A. sent B. shook C. watched D. drove52.A. shocked B. happened C. returned D. came53.A. loaded B. fixed C. tied D. rebuilt54.A. owe B. lend C. give D. offer55.A. wish B. job C. duty D. pleasure四．阅读理解阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇材料所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。
中考英语模拟试题附答案和解析
2018中考英语模拟训练一一、完形填空：先阅读短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项;AMarch 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on 号召us to 1 and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 2 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.What is wastewater It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, factories, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 3 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 4 harmful in it.___5___ must we treat 处理 wastewater Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 6 .How can we treat wastewater Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 7 homes can be reused. Then there will be less wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 8 it goes back to nature.1. A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch2. A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious3. A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into D. picks up4. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody5. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How6. A. work B. interest C. health D. business7. A. on B. for C. with D. from8. A. and B. whether C. after D. beforeBMulin is a small boy from Hubei．He is an 9 boy．His parents divorced离婚when he was two years old．He lived with his 10 and grandmother．At the age of 5,his father died of heart disease．He had to live with his grandmother．Unfortunately,there was 11 wrong with his grandmother's head．He 12 his grandmother well．At the same time,he got good grades at school．When he was ten,he took his grandmother to see a 13 in Wuhan with some people's help．They lived in Wuhan for a month．He had 14 time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother．He called 15 a "Sunshine Boy"．He 16 happy every day．But when the reporter asked him 17 he was really so happy．He said he wasn't．He didn't want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother．He told the reporter that when he was unhappy,he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model 18 ．When the plane flewaway,he felt relaxed．When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to 19 so many lessons because of going to Wuhan,he said the lessons he missed could be learned later,but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure 治疗,there would be nothing to get the chance 20 ．What a good boy We should learn from him．9. A. lucky B. unlucky C. polite D. impolite10. A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother11. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything12. A. looked at B. looked up C. looked for D. looked after13. A. film B. program C. doctor D. friend14. A. few B. much C. many D. little15. A. he B. himself C. she D. herself16. A. smelt B. tasted C. looked D. felt17. A. that B. if C. where D. why18. A. bike B. train C. plane D. ship19. A. get B. catch C. miss D. forget20. A. back B. up C. off D. down二、阅读理解：A—C篇,先阅读图表或短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与图标或短文内容相符的最佳选项；D篇,先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项;AAll through the winter, the Esquimaux爱斯基摩人 live in houses made of snow. These small houses are very clean and white when they are new. They can soon turn dirty, but pieces of fresh snow make them new again. Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find along the seaside. However, they aren’t always so lucky. When they can’t get wood, they use the snow. It is so cold that the snow becomes very hard, so the small houses are strong enough in the whole winter. The windows of these houses are not made of glass, but of ice.When the warm weather comes, the houses become water slowly. The Esquimaux get wet as they lie in bed, and often catch a cold. They are glad to get away from the small snow houses and live in their tens during the summer.21. The Esquimaux live in houses made of _______ all through the winter.A. glassB. snowC. paperD. grass22. Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the woodthat they find ______.A. in the riverB. in the snowC. along the seasideD. in the mountains23. The Esquimaux live in their tents whenA. the snow houses are dirtyB. it is summerC. they get some woodD. it is springBStudents in our school have a colorful school life. We have School Activity Week every year, On the wall of the teaching building are the posters from Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9. Let’s go and have a lookBe a Good Reader Time:13:30-16:30, Apr. 10thPlace: Reading Hall★Improve your reading skills and get new ways of reading.★Learn more about nature.★Increase your knowledge and make new friends.For FreeGrade SevenInvite Your Fatherto Join UsTime:09:00-12:00, Apr.12thPlace: Meeting Hall★Join in the one-month“stop smoking”challenge★Know about how to giveup smoking★Ask your father to joinusFor HealthGrade EightRaise Moneyfor ChildrenTime:14:00-17:00, Apr.14thPlace: School Playground★Save 30% oneverything.★Come and buy pens,dictionary and otherschool things.★Look forward to yourcoming.For ChildrenGrade Nine24. The “stop smoking” challenge lasts ________.A. one weekB. one monthC. on termD. one year25. When we take part in the activity on Apr. 10th, we can do thefollowing activities expectA. buying school thingsB. getting new ways of readingC. improving reading skillsD. learning more about nature26. If a pen in the shop is ten yuan, we can pay only ______ yuanfor it in our school on Apr. 14th.A. eightB. sevenC. threeD. twoCChina has been famous around the world since ancient times. In the past, we had the Four Great Inventions. Nowadays, more inventions and creations have made China stronger and greater in the world.On May 5th, 2017, a t Shanghai Pudong International Airport, China’s first large homemade jet airliner喷气式客机,the C919, took off successfully for the firsttime. It has taken about ten years for thescientists and researchers to make thisChinese dream come true, It’s a pride of thewhole nation. So far, more than 23 companieshave already ordered 570 C919 planes from China. But we still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passengers by 2020. It also faces the challenge of competing with the Airbus A320 and the new Boeing B737.What’s more, C hina is working on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400 km/h.It will be ready by 2020. The new trains areexpected to push area cooperation合作andcreate new business for China and foreigncountries. Many countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China. They’d like to get support in technology from China.China has made great progress in both science and technology. And it makes a great contribution贡献to human, too. All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people, even of the people around the world.27. The C919 will have a competition with _______ and the new Boeing B737.A. the Airbus A320B. the Boeing B777C. the Airbus A380D. the Boeing B78728. From the passage, we know that many countries in ______areplanning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways.① Southeast Asia ② North America ③ Eastern Europe④ Central Asia ⑤ South America ⑥ the Middle EastA. ①③④⑤B. ①③④⑥C. ②③④⑤D. ②④⑤⑥29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passageA. Over 32 companies ordered 570 C919 planes from China.B. Successfully, the C919 took off for the first time on May 5th, 2017.C. Many countries in Central Asia help China build high-speed rail lines.D. The high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/h can carrymore passengers.30. The passage mainly wants to tell us _______.A. the Chinese scientists are better at science and technology than beforeB. the four Great Inventions makes China strong and great in the worldC. China has increased the international influence with its developmentD. China has produced the new high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/hDFrom the Other SideLara and Tara are twins．31 but they are very different in everything else．For example,hot food is Lara's favorite,and Tara has a sweet choice．However,this isn't the problem with the twin girls．They always argued that the opposite one was wrong． 32 ,while Tarainsisted that mornings were fresh and it was difficult to stay uptill midnight．33 ．To put an end to their fights,their parents decided to create a small drama．They wanted the girls to understand that they were both correct from their own point of view．Their parents covered the girls 'eyes with black ribbons,and brought them to the dining room．34 Lara was asked to stand on one side of the board and Tara on the other．They couldn't see the other side of it．When the ribbons were taken away,they were surprised to see a huge board between them．Now,their father asked Lara,"What's the color of the board"She replied,"It's black"35 ．She replied,"It's white" The two girls began to argue again．While Lara was confident it was black,Tara was sure it was white．Then,they were asked to exchange交换their places．They couldn't believe their eyes．Tara,who insisted it was a white board,saw a black one．Similarly,Lara,who argued the board was black,was shocked to see a white one．They understood that each of them was right in her own view．Most of us are like Lara and Tara．We are right most times,but词的正确形式;I once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old, my grandfather 36 take me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created 37 the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves 38 come from those circleswill disturb干扰the peace of all the people around you,” he said39 serious. “Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others’ 40 life. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circle 41 send to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy嫉妒coming from your circle will also spread to other circles. You should allow the good feelings 42 influence others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.”That was the 43 one time I heard my grandfather tell me these.I had realized that each person’s 44 happy or anger can move outinto the world. If we are filled with doubt or anger, we cannotcreate world peace. We spread the feelings and thoughts that we holdinside, whether we speak about 45 they or not. These circles arespreading into the world, creating beauty or making troubles to othercircles of life.四、书面表达;微笑是人类最美的语言;某英文报以“Smiles”为题,举办中学生征文活动;请根据下面的图标信息,写一篇英语短文;内容包括：微笑的力量、你的微笑故事以及故事给予你的启示;提示：1、短文应包括图表中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯；2、短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；A smile is the most beautiful language of human beings.参考答案和解析：一、完型填空;A答案1-5 BDCBC 6-8 CDD短文分析本文介绍污水的产生及对人的危害和处理,号召人们节约用水;考查学生对文章的整体综合理解能力和上下文逻辑推理的能力;1.析考查动词;根据大意介绍知道是节约和保护水资源,故选B;2.析考查形容词;从后一句污水是2017年的主题,因此知道是最严重的问题,选D;3.析考查动词短语,根据also知道是与前面相同的是下雨也产生污水,故选C;A是回来、收回,B是上交,D是拾起、支付、开车带人,均不合文意;4.析考查代词;污水是对人有伤害的,排除A和C,it是指污水,它里面应该是物质而不是人,故选B;5.析考查疑问词;根据后面的回答,均是原因,即为什么必须进行浅水处理故选C;该句有主语和宾语,当然排除A和B;6.析考查名词;既然污水对人体与环境有危害,那么我们就应该关心环境与身体健康,故选C,其它均不合文意;7.析考查介词;家中的污水进行再次使用,故选D,这可以根据41空前知道答案;8.析考查连词;工厂在排放污水前应该进行处理清洁,以减少对环境的污染,故选D;B答案9-10 BB 11-15 ADCDB 16-20 CBCCA短文分析本文是一篇记叙文．文中讲述了来自湖北的一个小男孩为了给奶奶看病而不惜落下很多功课．功课落下了以后还可以再补,但错过为奶奶治病的最佳治疗时间,则是终生难以弥补的;完形填空是以阅读为形式,以上下文为线索,要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的．9.析考查形容词辨析．lucky幸运的,unlucky不幸的,polite有礼貌的,impolite没有礼貌的,结合下文的his parents divorced及his father died of…等事件可知这是个不幸的孩子,故选B．10.析考查名词．结合下文his father died of heart disease．He had to live with hisgrandmother．可知父母离婚后他和爸爸及奶奶一起生活．故选B．11.析考查不定代词．something某事,通常用于肯定句,anything任何事情,通常用于否定句和疑问句,nothing什么也没有,表示否定意义,everything每样东西,根据前文的unfortunately不幸的是,可知奶奶的头有毛病,故选A．12.析考查动词短语．look at看；look up在字典中查询；look for寻找；look after照看,结合上文可知,奶奶的头有毛病,他把奶奶照看得很好,故选D．13.析考查名词辨析．film电影,program节目,doctor医生,friend朋友,结合下文记者对他的采访可知他带奶奶到武汉是来看医生的,故选C．14.析考查形容词辨析．few几乎没有多少,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定意义；much很多,修饰不可数名词；many很多,修饰可数名词复数,little几乎没有多少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定意义,结合下文…becaus e he had to look after his grandmother．可知他几乎没时间外出,故选D．15.析考查代词辨析．句子主语为he,故可知他称自己为"阳光男孩"．故选：B．16.析考查动词辨析．smelt闻起来,tasted尝起来,looked看起来,felt感觉,结合上文他称自己为"阳光男孩",因此他每天都看上去很高兴,故选C．17.析考查宾语从句引导词．that连接陈述句,没有意义,有时可以省略；where哪里,强调地点状语,why为什么,强调原因,if是否,连接一般疑问句,结合下文He said hewasn't．可知记者问的是"他每天是否真的如此高兴",故选B．18.析考查名词辨析．bike自行车,train火车,plane飞机,ship轮船,结合下文,When theplane flew away,he…可知烦闷时,就把不高兴的事情写在纸上,然后叠成小飞机,放飞飞机．故选C．19.析考查动词辨析．get得到,catch抓住,miss错过,forget忘记,结合下文because ofgoing to Wuhan可知他肯定落下了很多功课,故选C．20.析考查副词辨析．back回来,up向上,off离开,down向下,get back意为"取回；拿回",结合句意"如果他奶奶错过了最佳治疗时间,将不会有任何东西能换回这样的机会"．故选：A．二、阅读理解A答案21-23 BCB短文大意本文介绍爱斯基摩人的生活居住环境和条件;21.析细节题;根据第一段第一句的the Esquimaux爱斯基摩人live in houses made of snow得到答案B;22.析细节题;根据第二段的第一句得到答案C;23.析细节题;根据最后一段的最后句live in their tens during the summer得到答案B;B答案24-26 BAB短文大意介绍三个年级在4月份各自开展的课外活动周;24.析细节题;根据题干知道是八年级的活动,从中找到the one-month知道答案B;25.析信息归纳题;根据Apr. 10th知道是七年级活动,对照比较活动内容,知道A答案是九年级的内容,故答案是A;26.析简单计算题;根据pen知道是九年级活动,再根据Save 30%知道付款70%,因此计算得到7元,答案是B;C答案27-30 ABBC短文大意以航空和高铁为两例介绍中国现代科技技术在当前世界的地位和发展;27.析细节题;根据It also faces the challenge of competing with the Airbus A320and the new Boeing B737.得答案A;28.析细节题,根据especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the MiddleEast and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China.得答案B;29.析细节归纳题;根据more than 23 companies have already ordered 570 C919 planesfrom China.知道A不对；根据第二段第一句话知道B正确；根据57题知道C不对；根据第三段内容没有涉及高铁多装顾客,故D是错误的;30.析主旨题;选项A文章中没有涉及,错误；选项B是指过去而不是现在,根据第一段和最后一段,结合短文大意,判断是错误；选项C根据最后一段关键词science和technology及后面表述,知道它是正确的；选项D只是表述第三段的某一事实,不能概括全文,错误;D答案31-35 AEBDC短文大意这是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要介绍劳拉和塔拉这对双胞胎对事情经常有不同的看法,父母通过一个实验让她们明白,她们都是站在自己的立场上看别人,都以为自己是对的,但是换个角度也许你的看法不一定对,因此我们不要只站在自己的角度看待问题,要多些理解和宽容．31.析根据上句Lara and Tara are twins．劳拉和塔拉是双胞胎．及下句but they arevery different in everything else．但她们在其他方面都大不相同．可知,中间应该是"她们长得很像．",选A．32.析根据上句They always argued that the opposite one was wrong．他们总是争辩对方是错误的．及下句while Tara insisted that mornings were fresh andit was difficult to stay up till midnight．塔拉坚持说早晨很新鲜,很难熬到午夜．可知,中间应该是"劳拉认为早上早起很可怕．",选E．33.析根据下句To put an end to their fights,their parents decided to create asmall drama．为了结束争吵,他们的父母决定上演一出小剧．可知,上句应该是"多年来,他们的争论仍在继续．",选B．34.析根据上句and brought them to the dining room．把他们带到餐厅．及下句Larawas asked to stand on one side of the board and Tara on the other．劳拉被要求站在木板的一边,塔拉站在另一边．可知,中间应该是"在房间里,中间放了一块大木板．",选D．35.析根据上句Now,their father asked Lara,"What's the color of the board"Shereplied,"It's black"现在,他们的父亲问劳拉："这块木板是什么颜色的"她回答说,"它是黑色的"．及下句She replied,"It's white"她回答说："它是白色的"．可知,中间应该是"他们的母亲问塔拉同样的问题．",选C．三、综合填空答案36. took 37. by 38. that 39. seriously 40. lives 41. will be sent42. to influence 43. first 44. happiness 45. them短文大意本文作者叙述了七岁时随爷爷在水塘玩耍的一次经历;爷爷借小石子落水后形成的圆圈教育作者,每个人都会产生喜悦或愤怒的小圈圈,而这些小圈圈的波动都会对别人产生相应的影响;所以,为了他人美好而宁静的生活,我们一定要把自己内心良好的情感和思想传播出去;这是作者一次难忘的经历,影响了作者现在的思考和行为方式;四、书面表达首先是审题,Smiles,1、Power of smiles；2、your own story about smiles；3、What you’ve learnt from the story根据题意列出提纲,分3段,并加上首句和结尾句,使用when句型,afterwards, so、if等关联词,再加上一些好词好句美化文章,可以使用定语从句、宾语从句等,最后检查无误后,工整地抄写在答题卡上;值得注意的是：所有要点必须一个不漏;SmilesA smile is the most beautiful language of human beings. A smile shows you are kind and friendly. It helps you get on well with others. It also brings good luck and makes others feel warm.When I was in Grade 6, a new student came to our class. He did badly in schoolwork. No one talked with him. He felt very lonely. When I learnt this, each time I met him, I gave him a big smile. Afterwards, he often asked me questions about study. We became good friends and he did better in his study.He said it was my smile that made him more confident and outgoing.Smiles are so important to our life, so let’s try to smile more. If we smile to life, life will smile back to us.。
2018年英语中考模拟题含答案
2018年英语中考模拟题含答案初中学业水平考试暨高中招生考试英语试题第I卷I．听力测试。
第一节根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon! C. Good evening!2. A. It’s 8:10. B. It’s June 14th. C. It’s a fine day.3. A. Excuse me. B. That’s OK. C. Thank you.4. A. No, I’m not. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Don’t mention it.：5. A. See you. B. Please don’t. C. That’s right.6. A. Yes, please. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. You’re welcome.第二节根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny.8. A. At seven. B. At eight. C. At nine.9. A. Kate. B. Jeff. C. Tony.10. A. Noisy. B. Soft. C. Quiet.11. A. Meat. B. Fruit. C. Vegetables.12. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.第三节（每小题分，共6分）根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13. Where are the speakersA. At home.B. In the hotel.C. In a store.14. What would the man like to doA. To take photos.B. To buy a gift.C. To talk with friends.听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题。
2018中考英语模拟试卷含答案
2018中考英语模拟试卷含答案2018中考即将到来，学生正在紧张地准备复习，要想提高英语成绩，多做一些模拟试卷是有帮助的。
小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!中考英语模拟试卷第一部分语言知识运用(共计65分)I. Multiple choice(本题共20分，每小题1分)Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1. Listen! The little girl singing in the room.A./B.areC.is2. I have useful book. It is about how to play basketball.A. an./B. a./C. an.the3. It is raining outside. Why not ____an umbrella.A. to takeB. takeC.taking4. —The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.—______good news it is!A. WhatB. What aC. How5. —I found a book in my room. Whose is it?—Oh， It is ____. Thank you.A. meB. myC. mine6. My younger brother was born ____the night of June21st. He is very cute.A. inB. onC. at7. Our country is getting _____. We are proud of it.A. more and more strongB.strong and strongC.stronger and stronger8. Today is my cousin’s ____birthday. I am going to his birthday party tonight.A. nineteenthB. the nineteenthC. nineteen9.—Books are our friends. _____do you read books?—I read books every day.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How long10. A number of visitors _____visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitors _____increasing.A. are ; isB. is ;areC. are ;are11. I went to the hospital yesterday. I found a few ____there.A. man nursesB. men nurseC. men nurses12. —I want to know if he _____back tomorrow.—I’ll call you as soon as _____.A. will come ; will returnB. will come ; returnsC. comes ; will return13. —Would you like ____to eat?—Yes, please.A. anything deliciousB. delicious anythingC. something delicious14. WeChat () is widely used. _____the young _____the old are interested in it.A. Either ; orB. Neither ; norC. Not only ; but also15. The weather in Qiqihar is colder than ____in Shanghai.A. thoseB. itC.that16. —Someone is knocking at the door, Is it Tom?—It _____him. He has gone to Beijing.A. may not beB. can’t beC. mustn’t be17. —It takes me half an hour _____playing the piano. How about you?—I usually spend 20 minutes ____it.A. practicing ; onB. to practice ; inC. to practice ; on18. —The lights is on. When you leave, please _____.—OK，I won’t forget ____it.A. turn it off; to doB. turn off it ; doingC. turn on it; to do19. —How long is it since he _____this school?—He _____for three years.A. has left ; has leftB. left ; has been awayC. leaves ; has left20. I didn’t know _____.A. what we could doB. how we could doC. what can we doII. Cloze test (本题共 15分,每小题1分)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.In China, most families have one baby. Are you the only child in your family? Do you want to have a younger sister or brother? Well, 21 a new baby in your family is really special. If everyone in your family 22 care of the baby, your mom will be very glad to have 23 happy family. When you help to look after a new baby, you must try to 24 .Babies don't need sugar or salt, so don't give these things to 25 . In fact, sugarand salt are not good 26 babies, or you. Always ask your parents before you doanything for the baby, and they will show you how 27 look after your new little brother or sister. Your mum will be 28 if the new baby wakes a lot during the night. You might be able to help your mother by doing something nice for her, like bringing 29 to drink for mum while she is thirsty.You may feel 30 jealous(嫉妒)of the baby sometimes. Don't think that you are a “bad person” if you get those feelings. 31 natural for you to have such feelings, Although there is one more child in your family, 32 your parents still love you as usual.The most important thing is that you should try to be a good elder brother or sister, your parents also 33 you to be friendly toyour brother or sister. In the future. he or she will help you in 34 ways. When you go to university, your parents won't feel 35 .Do you look forward to having a bother or sister?( )21.A.having B.have C.has( )22.A.taking B.take C.takes( ) 23.A. such a B. so a C. a such( ) 24.A. be careful B. look out of C. be carefully( )25.A.it B.them C.you( )26.A.with B.at C.for( ) 27.A. to help B. helping to C. help to( )28.A.hungry B.tired C.happy( ) 29.A. oranges B. water C. apples juice( ) 30.A. a little B. a bit of C. a kind of( )31.A.It's B.That's C.This is( )32.A.but B. / C.so( )33.A.expects B.hope C.wish( )34.A.many B.much C.a lot( )35.A.along B.alone C.lonelyIII. Error correction. Find out the mistake in each line of the passage and then correct it(本题共10分，每小题1分)(本题中不添词，不减词，请在每行中找出错误并改正)(例如: I stopped talk when the teacher came in. talk talking) Today is the last day for me in junior high school. I can't help cry, 36.but the end of it is the begin of a new life. Maybe the life 37.in senior high school will be even hardest than now. 38.I will have many difficulty tasks, but I will never give up. 39.I am not afraid to make mistake along the way, because I can40.learn many things from them. I used to being a shy person.41.I real need to make more friends in senior high school, 42.then I can share many good memories from them. 43.Even though I am sad that junior high is over, I want 44.to have new experience(经历)in senior high! 45.munication(本题共20分，每小题2分)(A) Choose the best response from A to F according to the dialogue given. Each choiceshould be used only once.A: 46.B: I am looking for a watch as a birthday gift for my mother.A: 47.B: It looks nice. 48.A: It’s made in Korea.B: I don't like watches from foreign countries. Do you have any made in China?A: Yes.What do you think of this one? It's made in Shenzhen.B: 49.A: It's 500 yuan.B: OK. 50. Here is the money.A. What about this one?B. What can I do for you?C. How much is it?D. I'll take it.E. Where is it made?F. Can you give me some advice?( B ) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.Wang Hong: Hello! This is Wang Hong. 51. ?Li Mei: Yes, Li Mei speaking.Wang Hong: Hi, Li Mei. Our summer holidays are coming. What are you going to do?Li Mei: 52. .Wang Hong: Beijing? That is a good place to visit.Li Mei: R:ight, would you like to go with me?Wang Hong:Yes, I'd love to,but I'm afraid I can't. My grandfather is ill. I have to look after him.Li Mei: 53. .I hope he will get better soon.Wang Hong: I hope so. By the way, 54. ?Li Mei: With my parents.Wang Hong: 55. . Bye-bye,Li Mei: Thank you. Bye.第二部分阅读理解(共计40分)V. Reading comprehension(本题共40分，A、B、D每小题1分,C、E每小题2分)(A)Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.( ) 56. As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winningthe Nobel Prize. Or they can be very small, you may just want to become one of the best students in your class.( ) 57. Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life's biggest challenge.( ) 58. You may think you're not good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for youto become a writer. These kinds of thoughts prevent you from getting your dream.( ) 59. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself whatyou want. Do this step by stepand your dream will come true.( ) 60. You must never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to yourdreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself.A. What should you always tell yourself?B. What does the writer tell us about dreams?C. How can you get away from difficulties?D. What can dreams be?E. Where is the biggest difficulty?F. What can stop you?(B)Hello, everyone. I'm here today to tell you something about my life as an exchange student in the United States last year.America was a big culture shock for me at first. I stayed with a host family in a small town. My host parents were very kind. They organized a lot of activities for me in my free time so that I wouldn't miss home.However, life in the US was difficult to get used to. My main problem was the language.I failed to understand much in the first few weeks because everyone spoke so fast. Another onewas the food. My host family always had bread, potatoes and salad, but I missed dumplings, rice and delicious dishes a lot, especially barbecue(烧烤). It was very famous in Qiqihar.It was an exciting year, and it was a valuable education for me. I understood more aboutAmerican culture. My American friends asked me many questions about life in China, and thismade me think about my own culture as well. Now I am backin China, I still remember the life in the US.Judge the following sentences true ( T ) or false ( F ) according to the passage.( ) 61. The writer now is in America.( ) 62. The host parents were very friendly.( ) 63. The host family always had dumplings,rice and delicious dishes.( ) 64. American friends' questions about life in China made the writer think about his own culture.( ) 65. It was very easy for the writer to get used to the life in the US.(C)Dance Summer Camp 2017We have three kinds of dances.Ballet, Jazz,TangoJuly 15 to 20 for ages 6 to 16At 8:00 a.m. for ages 6 to 10At 9:00 a.m. for ages 11 to 13At 10:00 a.m. for ages 14 to 16Camp will be held on the campusin Langshan University. Come and Join Us at Sun HotelWhen you need a place to rest or youonly want to live a quiet life for some time,come to my Sun Hotel. I am sure you will fallin love with it.At Sun Hotel, you can walk in thebeautiful garden. You can swim in our bigswimming pool. You can also enjoy ourdelicious breakfast every morning after gettingup. The breakfast is free.Each room has its own TV, refrigeratorand bath. At Sun Hotel, you can find a roomthat is suitable for you.Sun Hotel1010 Second StreetColumbia 432500Tel: 651-1768Top 5 Skills for Kids to Geta Good Job in the FutureABC Research Center Survey of 2000 peopleChoose the best choice from A、B or C according to the passage.( ) 66. When you are looking for a job, which skill is the most important?A. Communicating with others.B. Solving math problems.C. Working in groups.( ) 67.Li Fang is a 12-year-old girl. What time will she have the camp?A. At 8:00 July 16B. At 9:00 July 14.C. At 9:00 July 16.( ) 68. What does every room have at Sun Hotel?A. A refrigerator.B. A swimming pool.C. A beautiful garden..( ) 69.You can do the following things at Sun Hotel except .A. walking in the beautiful gardenB. enjoying free lunchC. swimming in the big swimming pool( ) 70.Afier reading the passage, we can know .A. teamwork is the third most important of five skillsB. you can watch TV at Sun HotelC. there are five kinds of dances in the camp(D)Complete the passage according to the first letters or with the proper forms of the words given.Recently, Chongqing Three Gorges University has (71) ____ (hold) an activity named “Cell Phone Ninja”(手机忍者). They would like their students not(72)_____ (use) cell phones for 21 days. It is a challenge(挑战) (73) f most students.The activity started on April 12. (74) E of the students who volunteered to join in this activity got a bracelet (手环). If the students did not use their cell phones, there would be a photo on the screen of the bracelet to show that. If they used their cell phones, a different photowould (75) a on the screen of the bracelet. After the last class of every day, the students sent these (76)_____ (photo) to the school’s public WeChat.More than 800 students wished to join in this test, and 400 were chosen. After seven days,only 103 students were left. The test lasted for 21 days (77) b some scientists believe that 21 days is long enough to help form(形成) a habit.According to the teachers in the university, the activity was not a competition.It dependedon students (78)______ (they) to make the (79 )______ (decide). The teachers hoped their students could form better study habits through activities (80) 1______ this one.(E)A little stream(小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests.Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossingthe desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly vanishing(消失)into the sand.After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice said, “If wind can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was thevoice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “That’s because the wind can fly, but I cannot.”“That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the windand it can take you across me,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The wind can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and letit leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river orvapor, your nature never changes.” After hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms ofthe wind. It carried her to the next stage of her life.The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.Answer the following questions according to what you read.81. Did the little stream want to reach the ocean or the desert at last?82. Was the little stream able to cross the desert at first?83.Who gave the advice to the little stream?84. What did the little Stream do after hearing the desert's words?85. What can you realize from the experience of the little stream in this passage?第三部分书面表达(共计15分)Ⅵ.Writing(本题共15分，A题5分，B题10分)(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不赋分) ( A) Write a passage according to the information given. (30-50words)尊老敬老是中华传统美德，你是老年之家(the old people's home)的负责人王强，在假期即将到来之际，你想要招聘与你志同道合，愿为公益事业服务的志愿者。
2018中考模拟试题(1)
2018年中考英语模拟试题（一）第I卷（选择题88分）一、听力测试（共三节；计25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子。
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。
听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话，每段对话后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，完成6、7小题。
6. Who is Mary?A. Peter’s sisterB. Peter’s neighborC. Peter’s classmate7. What does Mary’s brother teach?A. JapaneseB. ChineseC. English听第7段材料，完成8、9小题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. StrangersB. NeighborsC. Host and guest9. What is Mike doing?A. Working for IBMB. Teaching at HarvardC. Studying at a university听第8段材料，回答第10、11小题。
10. What was Mary doing while Jack was calling her up?A. Taking a shower.B. Watering flowers.C. Riding a bike.11. Why was Mary so sorry?A. Her bike was broken.B. She didn’t catch the bus.C. She wasn’t there to cheer him up.听第9段材料，回答第12—14小题。
2018年最新英语中考模拟测试卷及答案
2018年初中学业水平测试模拟题英语注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。
满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后，只须将答题卡交回。
2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。
第I卷（选择题共55分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。
做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
A B CD E F1. 2. 3. 4. 5.（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. 6:30. B. 8:00. C. 7:30.7. A. America. B. Canada. C. Germany.8. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.9. A. How to make movies. B. How to learn English. C. How to read novels.10. A. Play computer games. B. Watch a talk show. C. Watch a movie.（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. The passage is an introduction of the storybook called Emma and Jerry.12. The book isn’t especially suitable for English beginners.13. It has 10 short stories and they are simply and interesting,14. Each story has exercises in grammar, speaking and writing.15. This book has 125 pages and costs 9.9 dollars.请考生们先找到第四大题，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
2018年中考英语模拟试题(含答案)
2018中考英语模拟试卷第Ⅰ部分选择题（共60分）一、选择填空。
（共15小题，每小题1分,计15分）1.Wu Yishu came _____first in the second season of Chinese Poetry and she was ____success.A. /,aB. the,/C. a, aD./,/2.---- Yesterday Alice fell over and was hurt badly while she_______a snowball.----I'm sorry to hear that.A. madeB. was makingC. makesD.is making3.I think his advice is of great _____. It’s well worth ______.A. value, takingB. value, to takeC. valuable, to takeD. valuable, taking4.There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue ________ humans stophunting them for their fur and bones.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since5.---- Mike, I haven't seen your elder sister for a long time.---- She_______ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in6.----Jackie always gives friends a helping hand when they need it. I’d like to be his friend.----That’s true. Just as the saying goes, “__________.”A. Many hands make light workB. No pain, no gainC. Practice makes perfectD. A friend in need is a friend indeed7.Mr. Wu teaches ________ English. We all like ________．A. our; himB. us; himC. us; herD. our; her8. ---- Do you know our new English teacher?----Yes. He _________ to be a friend of my brother’s.A. turns downB. turns onC. turns offD. turns out9. ----Mr Li, I have some difficulty_________ the article.---- Remember_________ it three or four times at least.A. to understand; readingB. understanding; readingC. understanding; to readD. to understand; to read10. ----My recorder is broken. Could I use yours?---- ________, but you have to return it tomorrow.A. I’m not sureB. No problemC. I’m sorryD. I hope so11. ---- ________ shall we begin the dinner, Mum?---- ________ your father comes from work, dear.A. When; UntilB. How long; Not untilC. How soon; UntilD. How soon; Not until12. You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒)．It's against the law.A. mustn'tB. needn’ｔC. couldn’ｔD. wouldn’ｔ13. ----Wechat (微信)is an invention _________can help people talk to friends, share photos,ideas and feelings freely.----_________wonderful it is!A. which; HowB. who; HowC. that; WhatD. who; What14. ---- The cakes are quite delicious! Can I have one more?---- Sorry, there is _______ left. What about some biscuits?A. noneB. no oneC. nothingD. nobody15. ---- Could you tell me_______?---- He is kind and generous. He always helps others.A. what your buddy likesB. what your buddy is likeC. what does your buddy look likeD. what does your buddy like二、完形填空。
2018届中考模拟考试英语测试卷及答案
2018 届中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷（考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：140 分考试形式：闭卷）一、听力（共20 题, 每小题1 分，计20 分）A.听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10 小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5 秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. What is the woman worried about?A. B. C.2. Where is Sandy going?A. B. C.3. What would the woman like to drink?A. B. C.4. What are the boys doing in the classroom?A. B. C.5. Where is their car?A. On the street.B. Near the building.C. In the underground parking lot.6. What are they doing?A. They are fishing.B. They are shopping.C. They are having a meal.7. Who is ill in hospital?A. Alice.B. Mike.C. Mary.8. What are they talking about?A. Their schoolwork.B.After-class activities.C. The way to become good learners.9. What do you think of Sandy?A. Modest.B. Generous.C. Imaginative.10. When did Jack’s father come back home yesterday?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:30.C. At 6:00.B.听对话和短文回答问题。
2018年九年级中考英语模拟试题(一)参考答案
2018年九年级中考英语模拟试题（一）(满分：120分时间：100分钟)一、单项选择（每小题1分，共25分）( )1．What _______ honest girl Millie is! That’s why she is _______ most popular student in her class.A. an; /B. an; theC. a; theD. a; /( )2．The book is __________. I wrote my name on it for _____________.A. my, myselfB. mine, meC. mine, myselfD. myself, mine( )3．-Has Donnie finished reading the novel?-Not yet. There _______ still _______ of it left.A. is; three-fifthsB. are; three-fifthC. is; third-fifthsD. are; three-fifths( )4．It’s very kind you to help me my English.A. of;onB. of;withC. for;withD. of;of( )5．I think the cost of the trip is very ______, and the ticket is very ________.A. expensive; highB. expensive; expensiveC. high; highD. high; expensive( )6．Don’t lose ________ in computer games, Tony.A. yourselfB. yourselvesC. ourselvesD. themselves( )7．Thank you for ________me ________the problems.A. helping, solvingB. help, solveC. to help, solvingD. helping, solve( )8．----What a beautiful school bag you have!---- Yeah. It _______ me two weeks to make it myself.A. takesB. spendsC. tookD. cost( )9．Katherine was excited to receive a dozen roses from her husband on ________ Day.A. WomanB. WomenC. Woman'sD. Women's( )10．Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they ______ to drive a car.A. are allowedB. will be allowedC. allowedD. allow( )11．Not only the students but also the teachers_______early in this school.A. get upB. gets upC. getting upD. are getting up( )12．Bees _______ you if you ________ them.A. bite; troubleB. will bite; will troubleC. bite; will troubleD. will bite; trouble( )13．Be sure to get there on time, ________?A. mustn’t youB. aren’t youC. don’t youD. will you( )14．interesting trip it is!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What an( )15．I’m afraid there _______________ a heavy rain tonight.A. will haveB. is goingC. will beD. is going to have( )16．The sentence structure of “We must keep our classroom clean and tidy.” is _______.A. S+VB. S+V+OC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC( )17．Jack's mother taught me how ________ Y unnan rice noodles last weekend.A. to makeB. makingC. makeD. to making( )18．Jim doesn't like tomatoes，potatoes ______ cabbage.A. andB. withC. orD. for( )19．﹣Daniel，could you tell me ？﹣Certainly，in Tokyo．A. when the 2020 Olympics will be heldB. when will the 2020 Olympics be heldC. where the 2020 Olympics will be heldD. where will the 2020 Olympics be held( )20．It’s a good idea to send the old books to the children ______need them.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. where( )21．As the saying goes, ______ the green hills are there, one need not worry about firewood.A. as soon asB. as long asC. even ifD. in order that( )22．I hope you’d better ________ in the street.A. to not play footballB. not play footballC. don’t play footballD. not to play football( )23．This green dress is so nice . I think it _______ me very well.A. fitB. fitsC. matchD. matches( )24．the students in the primary school is about three thousand，them are girls．A. A number of；the number ofB. The number of；a number ofC. The number of；the number ofD. A number of ；a number of( )25．My cousin doesn’t study English as .A. as good，mineB. as well, mineC. as good, ID. so well, I二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the music. The purpose of this concert is to___26__money for children in Africa. Every day__27___children in Africa diebecause they have diseases or have not enough___28___There are two main reasons. First, there are no jobs for the children's parents, so they have no money to buy food or____29_____. Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to take care of poor people.Most African counties are poor. The land is not good for_30___food and the weather is also bad for farming. The Feed Africa Fund___31__a lot of money every year on food for poor people in Africa. The money comes__32____people like you-kind, generous people who do not want to see children die from hunger. Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to____33_a family of four for three days.How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little_34___on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund.Ladies and gentlemen, we will now take a___35___Please be generous. Thank you.( )26．A. borrow B. raise C. pay D. donate( )27．A. hundred B. hundred of C. three hundreds D. hundreds of( )28．A. to eat B. to sleep C. to play D. to enjoy( )29．A. clothes B. houses C. cars D. medicine( )30．A. growing B. inventing C. eating D. seeing( )31．A. costs B. spends C. takes D. pays( )32．A. to B. from C. with D. without( )33．A. feed B. build C. develop D. buy( )34．A. more B. few C. less D. least( )35．A. show B. kindness C. look D. collection三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）AAre you a positive person? If so, you are always hopeful and think of good points of a situation instead of bad ones. The power of positive thinking has been widely researched. It’s funny that some of us accept this power quickly while others are doubtful. Do you know the reason? Our opinions about positive thinking might explain its point.________When facing a problem, we weigh success or failure against the problem itself. We might think that positive thinking always leads us to expect success. Actually, it’s more important to realize that positive thinking results in acceptance of our situation. If we think positively, we may predict success or ways to move on when we are in difficulties. There’s a difference between blind positivity and seeing things in a positive way.Results from positivethinking Does research see any real value in positive thinking? Many studies show that a positive attitude leads to less stress and sadness. Physically, positive thinking also leads to a longer life and quicker recovery(恢复) from sickness. Positive people with a family history of heart problems are even less likely to experience heart attacks.Positive VS Negative(消极)It seems strange to think that a state of mind can have such effects. But there are several reasons why a positive attitude is better than a negative one. Negative feelings are good for making us focus on tasks, such as running from danger, for example. However, positive feelings open us up to a world of kinds of possibilities and bring us helpful ways. The more results of positive thinking naturally last longer as well.Strategies for positivityA positive attitude comes easier for some people than others because it’s a born character. Still, anyone can try a few things to bring out the positive.a. Rebuilding: See positives through negatives, such as being glad the subway is cheap even when crowded.b. Distance: When making a big decision, act like you’re giving a friend advice.c. Smile: Real or not, smiles are shown to decrease (降低) heart rate and blood pressure.In the end, a positive attitude requires not only positive thinking but also positive action.( )36．The passage may come from ________.A. a noticeB. a surveyC. a diaryD. a magazine( )37．The best subtitle for the second paragraph is “________”A. What is blind positivity?B. What is positive thinking?C. How is success predicted?D. What leads to success?( )38．The underlined word “effects” means ________.A. reasonsB. feelingsC. resultsD. dangers( )39．According to the passage, ________ is an example of positive thinking.A. thinking of cheap tickets instead of crowded trainB. staying at home when you have a heart problemC. laughing at your high blood pressure in hospitalD. helping your friend to make an important decision( )40．From the passage, we know that ________.A. negative thinking might lead to more possibilitiesB. positive feelings can make us focus on difficult tasksC. it’s easier f or positive people to recover from illnessD. positive people will not die of serious heart problemsB“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But “Howare you?” is also a very unusual question. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.Sometimes, people also don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you’re Wrong...” But it isn’t very polite to disa gree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the pho ne finish when one person say “I’ve to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse(藉口): “Someone’s at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply does n’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly that they are thinking. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language.( )41．When a person in America asks “How are you?” he or she wants to hear “”A. How are you?B. Hello.C. I don’t know.D. Fine.( )42．When a person disagrees with someone, it is polite to say“.”A. You are wrong. I disagreeB. I’m not sureC. I’m sure I disagreeD. No, I disagree( )43．A polite way to finish talk is to say“.”A. You have to go nowB. I want to hang upC. I have to go nowD. I don’t want to talk any more( )44．When a person says “I’ve to go now. Someone’s at the door.” the person may be________.A. giving an excuseB. hurting someone’s feelingC. illD. asking you a question( )45．The rule of the game of language is probably .A. Always say what you meanB. Don’t disagree with peopleC. Never say exactly what you’re thinkingD. Be politeCDaniel likes his school very much. He goes to school at seven twenty after breakfast. He has lessons from eig ht ten to eleven thirty. He’s good at Maths. He loves English, too. He eats lunch at school at eleven forty. Hedoes after-school activities at four twenty in the afternoon. He plays football, badminton and volleyball. Sometimes he swims. Daniel goes home at five o’ clock. He eats dinner at six forty. Then at about seven o’clock he watches TV. He likes watching TV because he wants to learn more about the world. At eight he begins to do his homework. He goes to bed at nine o’ clock..( )46．Where is Daniel at seven on Tuesday morning ?A. At schoolB. At homeC. On the way to schoolD. On the playground( )47．What subject is Daniel good at ?A. ChineseB. ComputerC. EnglishD. Maths( )48．Every night, Daniel watches TV for about ____________.A. one hourB. two hoursC. three hoursD. four hours( )49．Which is NOT true about Daniel ?A.Daniel does his homework and then watches TV.B. Daniel is interested in English, swimming and watching TV.C. Daniel has breakfast before seven twenty every morning.D. Daniel has lunch at school.( )50．How many meals does Daniel have at home on Friday ?A. ThreeB. TwoC. OneD. NoneDHong Kong has about forty public(公共的) beaches. Some of the beaches(海滩) are the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus. You must take a boat to go to some beaches. There are toilets, dressing rooms and places to buy food and drinks on most of the beaches.You will swim there without danger (没有危险) if you remember these rules(规则).● You must swim with others.● Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired.● Do not stay in the water for too long.● Never go out in a boat if you cannot swim.Remember: A red flag(旗子) tells that it is dangerous for anyone to go into the water. A blue flag tells that it is dangerous for children.( )51．How can you go to most of the beaches in Hong Kong?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By boatD. By bike( )52．When you see a blue flag, you know that ___________ there.A. women cannot swimB. men can swimC. children cannot swimD. anyone can swim( )53．When you see a red flag, you know that __________ there.A. women cannot swimB. children cannot swimC. anyone can’t swimD. anyone can swim( )54．According to this passage, which of the following is true?A. You can’t swim after lunch.B. You cannot swim for a short time.C. You mustn’t swim with other people.D. You can always swim when you see a red flag.( )55．This passage mainly tells us ___________.A. swimming in Hong Kong is dangerousB. it is not easy to go swimming in Hong KongC. Hong Kong has many best beaches in the worldD. something about Hong Kong’s beaches and swimming rules there四、情景交际,从方框中的选项中找出合适的句子完成对话（每小题1分，共5分）A: Jim ,you said you would not stay out late after school ,didn’t you ?B: Yes, Mom ,I didA:But It’s 10 o’clock now 56．B: Sorry, I’ve been to the hospital .A: What ? 57．B: No, I sent Jack to the hospital .A: Oh ,really ?58．B: He had a terrible headache on the way home .A: Is he better now ?A: 59．B: Good for you ,my dear !I’m very glad you can help others .A.60．五、根据汉语提示及句意完成单词（每小题1分，共5分）61．—You seem to have made great progress in English. Who helped you with it?—Nobody. I learnt it by __________(我自己).62．What're you going to do ________ (在……期间) May Day holiday?63．I'm going to have a ________(野餐) in the park.64．We often ________ (收集)newspapers and paper at school.A.What should I do ?.B. Thank you ,MomC.Where have you been ?D.Yes , he isE. What was wrong with him ?F. Were you sick ? G .Where is the hospital?65．February is the ________(第二) month of a year.66．It is ________ (乐趣) to play with my best friends.67．How many ________ (运动员) in a football team?68．We're going to ________ (为……喝彩) Lin Tao in the playground.69．There is ________ (没有东西) but a table in the room.70．Do you like ________ (澳大利亚的) food or Chinese food?六、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）71．If you answer all the questions_______(correct), you will have a chance to achieve the award. 72．Be careful not to let out your_______(person) information while surfing the Internet.73．In North India_______(million) of people is suffering from dry weather.74．We are tired out. What about_______(rest) for a while?75．The terrible accident happened on G15 last year was caused by driver’s_______(care). 76．My family live on the ___________ (three) floor of the tall building.77．Listen! The lovely birds are singing nicely and ________ (soft) in the trees.78．It's not our report. It is _________ (they).79．I'm not used to__________ (eat) with chopsticks.80．I have many _________ (hobby). What about you?七、改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词（每小题2分，共10分）。
2018年初中英语中考模拟考试
2018年初中中考模拟考试（一）英语试题友情提示：相信自己，祝你成功！1.本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷73分，第II卷47分，共120分，考试时间为120分钟；2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。
所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。
3.用黑色钢笔或碳素笔作答。
第I卷(73分)一、听力测试（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）（一）听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。
1. A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you. C. Good idea.2. A. You’re right. B. With pleasure. C. It’s wonderful.3. A. Practice makes perfect. B. Good idea. C. I hope so.4. A. 80 yuan. B. 3 days. C. 2 single rooms.5. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. I’m feeling better now. C. That’s so nice of you. （二）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍。
6. _________7. _________8.__________A B C（三）听对话和问题，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。
9. What are the boy’s hobbies?A. Singing and dancing.B. Reading and writingC. Reading and drawing.10. Why does Victoria look unhappy?A. Because she failed her chemistry exam.B. Because she doesn’t like her chemistry teacher.C. Because she hasn’t finished her chemistry ho mework.11. What did the boy think of the party?A. Boring.B. Great.C. Terrible.12. Where does the boy want to go?A. To the museum.B. To the city park.C. To the library.13. Who is the boy going to visit?A. His grandparents.B. His friend.C. His aunt.14. What does the movie star like better?A. Reading.B. Playing football.C. Collecting coins.（四）听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话读两遍。
2018中考英语模拟试卷一.doc
2018中考英语模拟试卷（一） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷包含笫I 卷选择题（笫1-45题）、笫II 卷非选择题（第46-80题及书面表达题）两部分。
本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为120分，考试形式为闭卷。
2. 本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。
3. 所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内，注意题号必须对应，否则不给分。
4答题前，务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
第I 卷（选择题，共60分） 一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分) ( )1 ・ The 24th winter Olympics will be held __ February 4, in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. A. on B. in C. at D. of ( )2. _____ big success the meeting was! Our country is getting stronger and stronger. A. How B. What ( )3. 一 Do you know whose video this is? 一 Let me see. Oh, it's ____ • A. hers B. her C. How a D. What a C. him D. their ( )4. Sony! I can ，t follow you. I ____ finish my homework first. A. can B. may C .must ( )5. If the customer rings up for me again, please _____ the call to A. run through B. look through C ・ go through ( )6. 一 Have you finished your report on green life? 一 Not yet. Ell make it if I ____ three more days. A. give B. am given C ・ will give ( )7. 一 What do you think of the movie Youth ? 一 It is ____ one Fvc ever seen. A. more excited B. more exciting C. the most excited D. the most exciting ( )8. 一 Who lives together with your grandmother ? 一 ____ • She lives alone ・ I often go to see he 匚 A. Nobody B. Somebody ( )9. Here's a ticker left for tonight's concert ・. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also ( )10. Look at the sign! It warns us ___ A. don^t touch B. to not touch ( )1 L 一 Excuse me, could you tell me 一 Well, there\ one on your left.A. when the bookstore opens C. how far is the bookstore C. Anybody _ you _____ C ・ Either; or it because it^s fragile. C. not to touch ( )12. Make sure you have prepared everything well before you D. could the sales departmenl ・ D. put through D ・ will be given D. Eveiybody your sister can go to it. D. Neither; nor D ・ no touchingB. where the bookstore is D. how can I get to the bookstore the plan.So 29 A. try on B. break out C ・ think of D. carry out)13. 一 What do you think of our hotel?—Good! Fm especially satisfied with the high _____ of your service.A. 1 evelB. speed C ・ praise D. price)14. 一 Look! There are dark clouds in the sky. You'd better take your raincoat.— _____ ・ Thank you •A. Good ideaB. It doesn't matter C ・ I'm afraid not D ・ With pleasure )15. 一 Henever tells us he can make model planes.一 In fact he can and often wins in the competitions. ____ .A. Actions speak louder than wordsB ・ Many hands make light workC ・ No pain, no gain.D. The early bird catches the worm二、完形填空(共15题，每小题1分，计15分) Television is good. You'd like 16 it all day and all night. But watching 17 TV is not a very good thing, especially for kids ・ It may negatively ()肖极土也, 负血土也)affect their study and 18 , Scientists have found that kids 19 watch too much TV may have more trouble _20 to read than 21 kids. They may have worse language skills. Kids learn language skills best 22 reading, talking and playing with others. If they 23 too much time watching TV, they will have less time for those things. It may make 24 harder for them to get on with others when they grow up. Watching too much TV is also 25 to kid's health. It's bad for their eyes. Kids don't move much 26 watching TV What's more, they may cat a lot of food while watching TV This can make them fat. We call people who watch too much TV "couch potatoes 55・ Fighting on TV is a big 27 for kids. An American child will watch a lot of fighting acts on TV every year. 28 people are good at following others. Scientists say that those whowatch a lot of fighting shows are more likely to fight. ( )16. A. watch B. watching C. to watch D ・( )17. A. too many B. too much C ・ much too D. a few( )1 & A. healthB. planC. activityD. gift ( )19. A. whichB. whoseC. who D ・ whom ( )20. A. learn B. learning C. 1 earnsD. to learn ( )21. A. another B. the others C. others D. other( )22. A. byB. withC. inD. on ( )23. A. costB. pay C ・ spend D. take ( )24. A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it ( )25. A. harmB. harmful C ・ harmless D ・ harmed ()26. A. while B. before C. after D. until ( )27. A. question B. answer C ・ problem D. waythe scientist. Watch TV for one or two hours a day at most or try to 30your TV for a week ・ There are lots of other fun things todo.()2& A. Old B. Young C. Happy D. Sad( )29. A. hear B. listen C・ hearing D. listento ( )30. A. turn on B. turn out C. turn off D. turnup三、阅读理解A.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项屮选出最佳答案。
2018年中考英语模拟卷一
博诚试卷英语•模拟卷（一）博诚教育英语教研室考试说明: 1.本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，请将正确答案填写在答题卷上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分2.本卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟一、听力测试（27分）A)请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填写到答题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分）1.What does Ann often do on weekends?A.She runs her father.B.She goes swimming.C.She goes skating.2.What can make people happy now?A.Much money.B.A lot of knowledge.C.Many books.3.How much will the woman pay?A.$12.B.$24.C.$30.4.Which teacher will the boy miss the most after junior high school?A.His math teacher.B.His Chinese teacher.C.His English teacher.5.What do Tom’s parents want him to do?A.Play computer games.B.Watch TV.C.Read books.6.What’s wrong with David?A.He hurt his arm.B.He hurt his leg.C.He hurt his finger.7.How did the boy go home yesterday?A.By bus.B.By subway.C.By bike.8.Who does Lucy like most?A.Yao Ming.B.Lin Shuhao.C.Bill Gates.B)请听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填写到答题卷的相应位置。
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2018中考英语模拟试卷（一）注意事项：1.本试卷包含第Ⅰ卷选择题(第1-45题)、第Ⅱ卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题)两部分。
本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分,考试形式为闭卷。
2.本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。
3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。
4答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
第I卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）( )1. The 24th winter Olympics will be held February 4, in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A. onB. inC. atD. of( )2. big success the meeting was！Our country is getting stronger and stronger．A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a( )3. 一Do you know whose video this is?一Let me see. Oh, it’s .A. hersB. herC. himD. their( )4. Sorry! I can’t follow you. I finish my homework first.A. canB. may C .must D. could( )5. If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A. run throughB. look throughC. go throughD. put through ( )6. 一Have you finished your report on green life?一Not yet. I'll make it if I three more days.A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given ( )7. 一What do you think of the movie Youth ?一It is one I’ve ever seen.A. more excitedB. more excitingC. the most excitedD. the most exciting( )8. 一Who lives together with your grandmother ?一. She lives alone. I often go to see her.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody( )9. Here’s a ticker left for tonight’s concert. you your sister can go to it .A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor ( )10. Look at the sign! It warns us it because it’s fragile.A. don’t touchB. to not touchC. not to touchD. no touching ( )11. 一Excuse me, could you tell me ?一Well, the re’s one on your left.A. when the bookstore opensB. where the bookstore isC. how far is the bookstoreD. how can I get to the bookstore( )12. Make sure you have prepared everything well before you the plan．A. try onB. break outC. think ofD. carry out( )13. — What do you think of our hotel?—Good! I’m especially satisfied with the high of your service.A. levelB. speedC. praiseD. price( )14. — Look! There are dark clouds in the sky．You’d better take your raincoat．—. Thank you．A. Good ideaB. It doesn’t matterC. I’m afraid notD. With pleasure ( )15. 一He never tells us he can make model planes.一In fact he can and often wins in the competitions. .A. Actions speak louder than wordsB. Many hands make light workC. No pain, no gain.D. The early bird catches the worm二、完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，计15分）Television is good. You’d like 16 it all day and all night. But watching 17 TV is not a very good thing, especially for kids. It may negatively (消极地，负面地) affect their study and 18 .Scientists have found that kids 19 watch too much TV may have more trouble 20 to read than 21 kids. They may have worse language skills. Kids learn language skills best 22 reading, talking and playing with others. If they 23 too much time watching TV, they will have less time for those things. It may make 24 harder for them to get on with others when they grow up.Watching too much TV is also 25 to kid’s health. It’s bad for their eyes. Kids don’t move much 26 watching TV. What’s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching TV. This can make them fat. We call people who watch too much TV “couch potatoes”.Fighting on TV is a big 27 for kids. An American child will watch a lot of fighting acts on TV every year. 28 people are good at following others. Scientists say that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely to fight.So 29 the scientist. Watch TV for one or two hours a day at most or try to 30 your TV for a week. There are lots of other fun things to do.( )16. A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched ( )17. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. a few( )18. A. health B. plan C. activity D. gift( )19. A. which B. whose C. who D. whom ( )20. A. learn B. learning C. learns D. to learn ( )21. A. another B. the others C. others D. other( )22. A. by B. with C. in D. on( )23. A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take( )24. A. this B. that C. its D. it( )25. A. harm B. harmful C. harmless D. harmed( )26. A. while B. before C. after D. until( )27. A. question B. answer C. problem D. way( )28. A. Old B. Young C. Happy D. Sad( )29. A. hear B. listen C. hearing D. listen to ( )30. A. turn on B. turn out C. turn off D. turn up三、阅读理解A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
（共15题，每小题2分，计30分）A1Most of us think that the most powerful people live in a world common people can't imagine. In fact, even some of the most successful people started working odd jobs to make( )31. What does the underlined word “odd” mean in Chinese?A. 不同寻常的B. 零散的C. 体面的D. 无聊的( )32. What was President Donald Trump’s first paying job?A. Collecting bottles.B. Washing dishes.C. Selling ice cream.D. Looking after a park( )33. Where did Hillary Clinton come from?A. EnglandB. AmericaC. CanadaD. Australia ( )34. How did Buffett deal with his first saving money?A. He gave it away to a charity.B. He bought himself a computer.C. He bought himself a big farm.D. He ate a big meal at a restaurant. ( )35. What can we learn from the passage?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.D. A road of a thousand miles begins with one step.A2Gulangyu, a beautiful island was successfully listed in the UNESCO World Heritage(世界文化遗产) on July 8th, 2017. It’s not only the pride of my hometown, but the pride of the whole nation.Gulangyu is separated from Xiamen by the 500-metre-wide Egret River(鹭江), with an area of 1.88 square kilometers. I’s like a garden on the water. You ca n go there only by ships, cars, buses and bikes are not allowed to run on the island. It is so quiet that wherever you go, you can hear the sound of playing the piano. As a result of this, it is called “the island of music”.The first name of the island was Yuan Zhou Zi. In the Ming Dynasty it was changed as Gulangyu, meaning “drum waves". Because the holes in the southwestern reefs hit by the waves make sounds like the drum beating.Today, Gulangyu is listed as one of the nation’s major travelling places. The main places of interest here include the Sunlight Rock, Shuzhuang Park, Gangzihou Bathing Beach and Memorial Hall to Zheng Chenggong which are visited by millions of people from all parts of the country and the world. What’s more, the buildings and foo d are popular with visitors.Therefore, I hope our government can protect the fairyland well, especially the environment.( )36. Where does the writer come from?A. BeijingB. FujianC. JapanD. I don't know ( )37. Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. The area of Gulangyu is less than 2 square kilometers.B. Gulangyu is honored as “the island of music” and “a garden on the water”.C. Gulangyu got its name in Tang Dynasty.D. Gulangyu is on the UNESCO World Heritage list now( )38. The underlined word “reefs” in Paragraph 3 probably means _______ in Chinese.A.暗礁B.沙滩C.建筑D.渔船( )39. What can we learn from the passage?A. Gulangyu doesn’t have a long history.B. Visitor don’t like the buildings on the island.C. Gulangyu is famous all over the world.D. The writer isn’t worried about the environment problem.( )40. Where may the passage be from?A. A guide bookB. A posterC. A diaryD. A blogA3Researchers find that a positive view can not only make people happy in spirits, but improve people's health and help them have a longer life.Studies have shown that people who hold a positive outlook will have proper blood pressure, less heart disease, better weight control and healthier blood sugar levels.In a study of more than 4, 000 people about 50 and the older, Becca Levy and Avni Bavishi at the Yale School of Public Health found that having a positive view of aging can have a good influence on one's health and longevity(寿命).Levy said two possible mechanisms(机制)can explain the reasons of the findingsPsychologically(心理学上), a positive view can build up one's confidence, decrease stress in life and develop proper behaviors.Physiologically(生理学上), people with positive views of aging have lower levels of c-reactive protein(C反应蛋白), which can have to do with heart disease and other illnesses, even if considering possible influences like age, health status, sex, race and education. This kind of people also live longer in some way.In conclusion, we should hold the positive point of view in our daily life.( )41. A person with positive view will _______.A. be more popularB. be more interestingC. have a longer lifeD. have a thinner body( )42. Which of the following is NOT true about people with a positive outlook?A. They will have lower blood pressure.B. They will suffer from less heart disease.C. They will keep healthier blood sugar levels.D. They will be heavier than others.( )43. Becca Levy and Avni bavishi’s group _______.A. studied over 4,000 people in their researchB. worked at the York School of Public HealthC. found health had nothing to do with one's spiritD. thought aging is not important at all( )44. How did Levy explain their theory according to the passage?A. He said three possible mechanisms could explain the reasons.B. He talked in psychological and physiological ways.C. He didn't deal with one’s confidence.D. He thought higher C-reactive protein was helpful.( )45. From this passage, we can learn that _______.A. we have to exercise every dayB. we’d better make more friendsC. we must lose weight when we are overweightD. we should have positive views第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分）B.任务型阅读。