adapt短语
人教版英语选择性必修二unit2知识盘点
Unit1 BRIDGING CULTURES一、重点短语总结：1.recall doing sth回想起做某事recall+从句recall+疑问词+to do回忆起……recall sb/sth from从……召回I can’t recall who gave me the information.我忘记了谁给我的这个信息。
2.qualify vt.(使)具备资格;(使)合格qualify sb to do使某人有资格做……qualified adj.合格的;有资格的be qualified to do有资格做be qualified for有……的资格;能胜任……To qualify for the competition you need to be over 18.要有资格参加比赛,你需要年满18岁。
3.adapt vt.使适应;改编adapt to适应/适合……adapt oneself to使自己适应……adapt...to do...调整……以做……adapt...from根据……改编……adapt...for把……改写/改编成……It was not long before the children adapted to the life in the country.不久孩子们就适应了乡下的生活。
fortable adj.舒适的comfortably adv.舒适地in comfort舒适地5.participate vi.参加;参与participate in参加participant n.参与者;参加者The sports meeting will take place next week.How many of you will participate?运动会下周召开,你们有多少人参加?6.engage in(使)从事;参与engage sb’s interest/attention吸引某人的兴趣/注意力engage sb to do sth雇用某人做某事engage sb as雇用某人当……Her father engaged a tutor to teach her maths.她爸爸聘用了一个老师教她数学。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元重点单词短语句式汇总
人教版必修第二册全册单词短语句型汇总Unit 1Cultural Heritage (1)Unit 2Wildlife Protection (6)Unit 3The Internet (12)Unit 4History And Traditions (19)Unit 5Music (24)Unit 1Cultural HeritageⅠ.重点单词1．former adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的2．preserve vt.保存；保护；维持n．保护区preservable adj.可保存的preservation n．保存preserver n．保护者；保存者3．promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位promote sth. to ...把某物推销给……promoter n．赞助人；发起者promotion n．提升；推广；晋级；促进4．app n．应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式)application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)make an application (to sb. for sth.) (向某人)申请(某物)apply vi. 申请；请求vt. 应用；运用5．balance n．平衡；均匀vt.使平衡keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡out of balance 失去平衡be off balance 失去平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡on balance 总的说来6．likely adj.可能的adv.可能地sb./sth. is likely to do sth.……可能做某事It is likely that...可能……7．limit n．限度；限制vt.限制；限定limited adj.有限的，限制的limitation n．限制；控制；局限limit...to...把……限定在……范围之内within the limits of 限定在……范围之内set a limit to...对……规定限度within limits 在某种程度上；有一点限制8．prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.制止(防止)某人(或某物)做某事(在现代英语中from常常可以省略，但在被动句中，from不能省略)stop sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from在主动句中可以省略)keep sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from不可省略)9．loss n．丧失；损失at a loss 不知所措；困惑blood loss 失血weight loss 体重减少job loss 失业10．contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠make contributions to对……做出贡献，相当于make a contribution tocontribute v．捐助；捐献；贡献出；投稿contribute to有助于；促使；导致11．within prep.&adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内within reach (＝close enough to touch) 伸手可及within easy reach of (＝close to) 离……很近within sight of sth. 能看到某物的近距离12．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法vt.组织；安排；带领conductor n．售票员；(合唱队等的)指挥者conduct oneself well/badly(行为)表现好/差13．donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)donate...to...把……赠予……donate blood to a blood bank向血库献血donation n．捐赠；捐赠物，捐款give/make/present a donation to捐赠……send a donation to...把捐款寄往……donator捐赠者14．attempt n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事at the/one's first attempt第一次尝试make/in an attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事make/in an attempt at(doing) sth.尝试/试图做某事15．worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的“值得做某事”的句型差别：It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.sth. is ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ worth doing worthy ⎩⎨⎧ of being done to be done16．entrance n ．入口；进入entrance to sth.进入……的入口(门口)17．process n ．过程；进程；步骤 vt .处理；加工18．forgive vt .&vi .原谅；宽恕 vt .对不起；请原谅forgive sb.(for) sth.原谅某人某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事19．throughout prep .各处；遍及；自始至终20．quality n ．质量；品质；素质；特征 adj .优质的；高质量的of ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧good/high quality 质量好的；品质优秀的bad/poor quality 质量差的；品质低劣的 21．tradition n ．传统；传统的信仰或风俗by tradition (＝according to tradition) 根据传统(习俗)follow a tradition 遵循传统break with tradition 打破传统carry on the tradition 继承传统It is the tradition (for sb.) to do sth. 按照传统(某人)应该做某事22．opinion n ．意见；想法；看法ask the opinion of sb. 征求某人的意见have a high/low/good/bad opinion of...对……评价高/低/好/差in one's opinion (＝in the opinion of sb.) 就某人看来23．comparison n ．比较；相比in comparison with 与……相比compare vt .比较；匹敌；比喻；相比 n ．比较compare...with/to...把……和……相比较compare...to...把……比作……compared to/with...和……相比(通常作状语)compare notes with sb.与某人交换意见或看法beyond/without compare 无与伦比，举世无双Ⅰ.重点短语1．take part in 参与(某事)；参加(某活动)2．give way to 让步；屈服give away 暴露(自己的情况)；泄露(秘密)；赠送；捐赠；颁发give back 归还；使恢复give in (to)屈服；让步；上交give off发出(光、热、气味等)；散发give out分发；用完；耗尽；发出give up放弃；认输3．lead to导致lead sb. to/into sp.把某人带到……；领到某地lead sb.to引导某人……lead a/an...life过……的生活lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事lead the way引路，带路result in导致result from由……导致4．turn to向……求助turn against反对turn away回绝turn up调大；出现turn off关掉turn back往回走turn down关小；调低；拒绝turn in上交turn on接通；打开5．day and night日日夜夜地；整日整夜all day(long)一整天day after day(强调重复)日复一日地；天天day by day(强调变化)一天天地；逐日地one day(过去或将来的)某一天some day(将来)总有一天the other day前几天6．all over the world在世界各地after all毕竟，终究，归根结底above all 首先；最重要的是；特别是；尤其first of all “首先，第一”，强调顺序at all 根本，全然in all 总共，共计all in all 总之7．work on研究；致力于；从事于work out解决；制订；耗尽；带来好结果work at致力于out of work失业Ⅰ.重点句型1．By studying old photos of the former palace，they have made the new one look exactly like the old one.通过研究旧宫殿的照片，他们使新宫殿看起来几乎和旧的一样。
常用短语词组搭配
16 、 answer for 对 ... 负 有 责 任1、 （be ） about to 刚要，即将17、aplolgize to sb.for sth. 为 ... 而2、 （be ）absorbed to 专 心于向 ...道歉3、 account for 说 明 （ 原 因 等 ）18、 appeal to 诉诸， 求助4、 （be ） accusedof 控告，谴责19、 apply for 申请， 请求5、 acquaint with熟悉，熟知20、 approve of赞 成 ，同意 ；批6、 adapt to（ 使 ）适应，适合；准， 核准改编， 改写21、 arise from由 ... 引起，由 ...7、 add to 增 添 ， 增加；补充说 产生8、 a dd up to 合 计 达 ， 总 计22、 arrive at到达 ( 小地 方 )；9、 a dhere to 附 着 ， 粘 着达成 ，得出10 、 a djust to （ 使 ） 适 应 于 ， 把 ...23、 arrive in到达 ( 大地 方）调节到24、 ask after 探问 ，问候11 、 agree to （+ 物 ） 同 意 ， 赞 成25、 ask for 询 问 ， 要求12 、 agree with （+ 人 ） 同 意 ， 赞26、 assign to 指派 ，选派成27、 associate with使联系， 使联13 、 a im at 瞄 准 ， 对 准 ； 旨 在合； 交往14 、 a llow for 考 虑 到28、 attach to系上 ，贴上； 使附15 、 amount to 合 计 ， 共 计 ， 等 属， 使依恋29 、 attempt at 企 图 ， 努 力常用动词固定搭配30 、attend to 照顾，护理；专心43、burst out + V-ing 爆发，突然于发作31 、attribute to 把... 归因于，归44、care for 照顾，照料；喜欢咎于；宠爱32 、back up 支持，援助；后退33 、bear/keep in mind 记住34 、begin with 从... 开始45、catch up with 赶上35 、believe in 相信，信任46、check in 办理登记手续36 、belong to ( 在所有权关系等47、c heck out 记账后离开；检验方面) 属于，核查37 、benefit from 受益，获益48、cheer up 高兴，振作38 、blame for/on 责备；因... 而49、clear away 把... 清除掉，收受到责备拾39 、boast of/about 自夸，夸耀，50、clear up 使变清；放晴；清吹牛理40 、build up 积累，堵塞；树立51、combine with 结合，联合，41 、burn out 烧光，烧毁；烧起化合来52、comment on 评论42 、burst out + n. 爆发，突然发53、communicate with 与... 通讯作；交流54、compare to 比较，对比；把66、c onsist of 由... 组成... 比作67、c onsist in 在于；存在于55、compensate for 补偿，赔偿68、c onsult with 商量，商议56、complain about/of 抱怨，申69、contrast with 对比，和...形诉成对照57、compy with 照做，遵照，应70、contribute to 捐献，捐助，允贡献；投稿58、conceive of 想像，设想71、control over 控制，支配59 、concentrate on 集中，专心72、convert to 变化，变换，转60、(be) concerned with 关心，挂换念，从事于73、convice of 使确信，使信服60、(be) concerned with 关心，挂74、cope with 对付，应付念，从事于75、correspond to 相当，相类似61、as far as..be concerned 就... 76、correspond with 相符合，成来说一致62、confine to/with 限制77、count on 倚靠，指望63 、conflict with 冲突，抵触78、count up 算出... 的总数，共64、congratulate on 祝贺，向... 计致祝词79、cover up 掩饰，掩盖65、consent to 同意，赞成80、cure of 治愈，医治；矫正80 、 c ure of 治 愈 ， 医 治 ； 矫 正 97、 disappoint at/with 对 ... 失望 81 、 d eal in 经 营98、 discharge from 排 出 ；流出82 、 d eal with 处 理 ， 论 述 ， 涉 及 ；释放； 解雇；出院83 、 d edicate to 奉 献 ， 把 ... 用 在99、 dispose of 处 理 ， 销 毁 ，去84 、 deduce from 演 绎 ， 推 断 掉85 、 d efine...as 把 ... 定 义 为 100、 distinguish from 区 别, 识86 、 d epend on/upon 依 靠 ， 信 赖别，辨别 ，辨认，取决于101、 distribute over 散 布87 、 d erive from 起 源 ， 衍 生102、 divide by 除88 、 despair of 对 ... 绝 望103、 do away with 废 除 ， 除掉89 、 deviate from 背 离 ， 偏 离104、 do without 没 有 ... 也 行 90 、 d evote to 致 力 于 ， 把 ... 奉 献105、 double up 弯 着 身 子 ；把给... 折 起来91 、 die down 变 弱 ， 逐 渐 消 失106、 draw in ( 火 车 、 汽车)到92 、 d ie out 消 失 ， 灭 绝站93 、 differ from 不 同 107、 draw on 动 用 ， 利 用94 、 d iffer with 与 ... 意 见 不 同 108、 draw up 起 草 ， 制 订95 、 d irect to/at 把 ... 对 准 ， 针 对109、 dress up 打 扮 ， 穿 上 盛 装96 、 d isagree with 不 同 意 ， 不 一110、 engage in 使 从 事 于 ，使致忙于111 、 equip with 装 备 ， 配 备 扫视防止，防范113 、 experiment on/with 进 行 实126 、 hang about/around闲荡，闲呆着114 、 expose to 使 暴 露 ， 受 到127 、 hang on 坚 持 ； 不挂断；使曝光抓紧不放115 、 face up to 大 胆 面 向128 、 hang on to 紧 紧 抓 住116 、 feed on/with 向 ... 提 供 ， 以129 、 hang up 挂 断 （ 电 话 )为食130 、 have on 穿 着 ， 戴着117 、 feel for 摸 索，摸 索着寻找131 、head for （ 使 ） 朝... 行进 ，118 、 figure out 计 算 出 ； 领 会 到 ( 使 ) 走 向119 、 fill in/out 填 充 ， 填 写 132 、 head on 迎 面 的 ，正面的120 、 find out 查 明 ， 发 现 133 、 hear of/about 听 到 121 、free of/from 无 ... 的 ， 免 去134 、 \hear from 收 到 ... 的 ( 来 信122 、 focus on （ 使 ） 聚 焦 ， （ 使）135 、can/could not help禁不住集中，忍不住123 、 frown upon 皱 眉136 、 hinder from 阻 止 ，妨碍124 、 glance at/over 提 到 ， 影 射137 、 hurry up 匆 匆 完 成 ， ( 使112 、 exchange for 交 换 ， 调 换125 、 guard against 提 防 , 预 防，兑换149 、knock out 击倒，击昏138 、identify with 认为... 等同于150 、l augh at 因...而笑，嘲笑139 、impose on 把... 强加给；151 、lead to 导致，通往利用，欺骗152 、learn of 听到，获悉140 、impress on 印，留下印象153 、learn from 向... 学习141 、improve on/upon 改进，超154 、leave alone 不干涉过155 、leave behind 留下，忘记142 、inform of/about 通知，告带诉156 、leave for 动身去143 、inform against/on 告发，检157 、leave off （使）停止举158 、leave out 遗漏，略去144 、inquire of/about 询问，打159 、lie in 在于听，调查160 、limit to 限制，限定145 、insist on/upon 坚决要求，161 、line up 排成一行坚持162 、long for 渴望，极想146 、interfere in/with 干涉，介163 、major in 主修，专攻入；妨碍，干扰164 、meet with 遇见，碰到147 、involve in 卷入，陷入；牵165 、mistake for 把... 误认为涉，包含166 、mix up 搅匀；混淆，搞混148 、knock down 击倒，撞倒167 、model on/after 模仿168 、multiply by 乘以184 、preside at/over 主持169 、name after 给... 取名，命名170 、object to 反对，不赞成171 、occur to 被想到，被想起172 、operate on 开动；动手术173 、originate in/from 起源，发生；首创174 、owe to 应把... 归功于175 、participate in 参与，参加176 、pass away 去世177 、pass on 传授，传递178 、persist in 坚持不懈，执意；持续179 、persuade of （使）相信180 、piece together 拼合，拼凑181 、plunge into 纵身投入，跳入；猛冲；使突然陷入182 、point out 指出183 、prefer to 更喜欢，宁愿185 、prevail over 取胜，占优势；盛行186 、prevent from 预防，防止187 、profit by/from 得利，获益188 、provide sb. with sth. 提供，供给189 、provide sth. for sb. 提供，供给190 、quarrel about/over 争吵，口角191 、range over 论及，涉及192 、react against 反应，起反作用；反抗193 、read about/of 读到194 、reason with 理喻，与... 评理，劝告195 、recover from 痊愈, 恢复；重新获得196 、refer to 参考，查阅；涉及，提到采取，凭借197 、refer to...as 把... 称做，把210 、respond to 响应，回答... 当做211 、rest on 依靠，依赖；被搁198 、regard...as 把... 看做，认在, 停留在为212 、restrain from 阻碍，控制199 、register with 注册，登记，抑制200 、relate to 有关联213 、result from 起因于，由...201 、rely on/upon 依靠，依赖产生，因... 而造成202 、remark about/on 评论，议214 、result in 导致，结果是论215 、ring off 挂断电话, 走掉, 203 、remember to 向... 致意，离开代... 问候216 、ring up 打电话；< 美> 把204 、remind sb. of sth. 使想起（款项）记入现金记录机, 登录205 、remind sb. to do sth. 提醒217 、rob of 抢劫，盗取某人做某事218 、scrape through 勉强通过206 、reply to 回答，答复219 、search for 寻找，探查；207 、report to 报导，报告搜查, 搜索208 、resign to 辞职，辞去，放220 、seek after/for 寻找，追求弃；托付给，探索，试图，企图209 、resort to 求助；诉诸于，221 、select from 挑选，选择222 、send for 召唤，派人去请233 、smell of 有... 的气味，有，派人去拿；函索... 的味道223 、send in 递送，呈报，呈234 、specialize in 擅长于，专送，递交门研究，专攻224 、send off 寄出, 邮寄，发235 、speed up 加速送，派遣, 解雇, 给... 送行236 、stem from 起源于225 、separate from （使）分离；237 、step on 踩，踏上（使）分开239 、stick to 粘在... 上，粘住；226 、settle down 定居；平静坚持，信守下来, 专心于；解决，调停240 、subject to 使服从，使遭受227 、settle to 静下心来241 、submit to 使服从，使受到228 、shake off 抖落，摆脱，甩，服从，屈服，忍受，顺从；呈送，掉递229 、share in 分享，分担242 、substitute for 代替... ，替230 、share with 分与，分派，换... ，取代分配，分享，共用243 、subtract from 减去231 、side with 支持，站在...的244 、succeed in 在... 方面成功一边, 和... 抱同样的见解245 、suffer from 忍受，遭受；232 、slow down/up （使）放慢，使痛苦，患病；受损失减速246 sum up 计算... 的总数，257 、 think of...as 把 ... 看 做 是 ，想，想起，想象，有 ...的看法，记概括，总结247 、 surrender to 投 降 ， 自 首 248 、 switch off 切 断 ， （ 用 开关 ） 关 掉249 、 switch on 接 通 ， （ 用 开关 ） 开 起250 、 sympathize with 同 意 ， 同感；同情，怜悯，共鸣252 、 talk over 详 尽 地 商 议 ， 商量，讨论，说服，议论253 、 taste of 有 ... 味 道 ， 体 验 ，感到254 、 tell from 区 别 ， 辨 别 ， 认出255 、 think better of 重 新 考 虑 决定不做，较高评价，认真考虑；经考 虑对 ...改变看法256 、 think of 考 虑 ， 关 心 ； 想认为 ...是258 、 think over 仔 细 考 虑 ， 重新考虑259 、 throw away 丢 弃 ， 扔掉 ， 抛 弃；浪费 （ 金钱 等 ）260 、 touch on 略 微 谈 到 ， 谈及 ，提及261 、 try on 试 穿 ， 试 验262 、 try out 试 用 ， 试 验 ， 考验 ， 提 炼263 、 turn in （to ） 上 床 睡 觉 ，上 缴。
以to结尾的短语
1.adjust to / apply to/adapt (oneself) to/适应2.see to负责3.stick to坚持4.get down to 认真处理, 着手做5.listen to 听6.what do you say to ---? 你觉得---怎样？7.amount to / come to合计8.be/get/become used to 习惯于9.be given to 喜欢；癖好10.be related to与…有关系11.be addicted to 沉溺于；对…上瘾12.be opposed to 反对13.devote oneself to献身于；专心于14.be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于15.be admitted to 被…录取；准进入16.be reduced to 沦为17.reduce…to…使…沦为18.be attached to附属于；喜欢；依恋19.be adjusted to 适应 be known to 为…所知20.be married to 和…结婚21.be sentenced to被判处22.be accustomed to习惯于23.be / get / become used to 习惯于24.be connected to 和…连在一起25.be exposed to 暴露于；遭受26.keep to遵守（坚持，坚持……方向）27.contribute to = make contributions to有助于，为……做贡献，投稿，捐款28.admit to承认，招认29.take to开始从事；养成习惯，沉湎于30.turn to求助于, 转向31. lead to导致（引起，通向）32.look forward to期望（盼望）33.pay attention to 注意34.object to反对35.be compared to 被比喻成pare… to…把…比作…37.be engaged to 与…订婚38.object to反对；不喜欢；不赞成39.put one’s mind to全神贯注于40.give rise to 引起41.attend to 专心；注意；照料42.see to负责；注意43.apply oneself to 致力于e close to几乎；将近45.reply to 回答46.add to 增加47.add up to 加起来48.in addition to除…之外49.feel up to 能胜任于59.look up to 尊敬60.admit to承认61.belong to 属于62.cling to 附着63.fall to 开始64.respond to 回答；对…作出回应65.accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于66.amount to等于67.prefer… to…更喜欢68.set an example to 给…树立榜样69.refer to 谈到；参考；查阅70.agree to sth. 同意某事71.take / make a trip to到…地方去72.join…to…把…和…连接起来73.turn a blind eye to对…视而不见74.turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻75.show honor to向…表示敬意76.put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束77.set fire to 放火烧……78.drink (a toast) to 为……干杯79. be equal to等于，胜任，经得起80. settle down to =settle to开始认真对待，定下心来做。
adapt的固定搭配短语
adapt的固定搭配短语Adapt的固定搭配短语adapt to sth/doing sthadapt to sth / doing sth 意思是“适应某物/做某事”，这是一个普遍而常见的表达方式。
例如：I have to adapt to the new environment. 我必须适应新环境。
adapt oneself to sthadapt oneself to sth 意思是“使自己适应某物”，这是一个更加强调个人的表达方式。
例如：He had to adapt himself to the new school. 他得使自己适应新学校。
adapt sb/sth to sthadapt sb/sth to sth 意思是“使某人/某物适应某物”，这是一个更加强调主动的表达方式。
例如：We must adapt our products to the changing market. 我们必须使我们的产品适应变化的市场。
adapt sth to sthadapt sth to sth 意思是“使某物适应某物”，这是一个更加强调物体的表达方式。
例如：We can adapt the house to the needs of disabled people. 我们可以使这幢房子适应残疾人的需求。
adapt from sthadapt from sth 意思是“从某物中改编”，这是一个更加强调原创和创造性的表达方式。
例如：The movie is adapted from a novel. 这部电影是从小说改编而来的。
adapt sth for sthadapt sth for sth 意思是“把某物改编为某物”，这是一个更加强调改编和创新的表达方式。
例如：We can adapt the book for children. 我们可以把这本书改编为儿童读物。
adaptable to sthadaptable to sth 意思是“能够适应某物”，这是一个更加强调适应能力的表达方式。
高考英语常考短语汇总
1. absorbbe absorbed in 全神贯注于be absorbed by/with 入神地研究2. accompanyaccompany sb to 陪… 到…accompany sb at/on…用…给…伴奏be accompanied by/with…与… 同时发生/存在、兼带、附有in the accompany of sb 在… 的陪伴下3. accountaccount for 说明… 的原因/占on account of 由于/因为take account of sth 考虑/顾及…take sth into account 考虑/顾及…4. accuseaccuse sb of (doing) sth 指控…做…5. accustomaccustom oneself to sth 使… 习惯于…be accustomed to sth 习惯于…be accustomed to doing sth 习惯于做…get/become/grow accustomed to sth 适应/习惯于…6. acknowledgeacknowledge doing sth 承认做了…acknowledge sth as/to be 认为某事…7. actact as 充当/扮演act for 代理/代表act out (用手势/动作)表示出来act on /upon 起作用/生效act against 违反8. addadd to 增加/增添add…to 把…加到…add up 加起来add up to 总计/共in addition 另外in addition to 此外/除此以外9. adaptadapt to 适应(=adjust to)adapt oneself to 使… 自己适应/习惯于adapt sth for sth 改变… 以便在不同的情况下使用adapt from 根据… 改写/改编10. adjustadjust to 适应11. admitadmit doing sth 承认做…be admitted to 准许(入学等)admit one’s mistake 承认错误12. adviseadvise doing sth 建议做…advise sb (not) to do sth 建议…做/不做…advise that sb( should )do 建议…应做…13. affordafford to do sth 有能力做…afford sth 买得起…afford sb sth 为…提供…14. agreeagree with sb/one`s opinion /what one said 同意某人的意见/观点/看法agree to sth 同意某物agree on sth (双方)就…达成共识agree to do sth 同意做…15. allowallow sb to do sth 允许…做…allow doing sth 允许做…allow for 考虑、顾及allow of 容许/有可能allow sb in /up /out 允许…进/起来/出去16. appealappeal to/for 恳求/强烈呼吁appeal against (提出)上诉appeal to (某物)使喜欢/吸引/使感兴趣17. applyapply to sb /sth 适用于/运用于apply to sb for help 请求…帮助apply oneself to sth 专心于…apply one’s mind to st h 专心于…apply a theory to practice 把理论运用于实践apply for a job 提出工作申请18. apologizeapologize to sb for (doing) sth 为(做) … 向…道歉make an apologize to sb for( doing) sth 为(做) … 向…道歉19. argueargue with sb about/over sth 与…辩论…argue for 为…而辩护argue against 辩驳\反驳argue sb into/out of doing sth 劝说…做/不做20. attachattach sth to sth 将…与…相联系attach omeself to sb /sth 加入/依附attach sb to sb /sth 使隶属于…be attached to 依恋/留恋21. attemptattempt to do sth 试图/尝试做…make an attempt to do sth 试图做…make an attempt on/upon sth 试图夺取…make an attempt at doing sth 试图做…22. attendattend to 处理;注意;听取;致力于attend on /upon 照顾;服侍;陪伴be attended by 有... 参加23. believebelieve in 信任、信仰beyond believe 难以置信believe it or not 信不信由你24. blameblame sb for (doing) sth 因… 责备…be to blame (for…)应承担责任/该受到责备25. breakbreak down 中断/分解/出故障break up 分解/散开/打碎break in 闯入/打断/插嘴break into 闯入/强行进入break off 中断/绝交/休息一下break out 发生/爆发break through 突破break open 以暴力启开break away from 逃走/脱离break in tears 突然大哭起来without /with a break 不停的/休息一会儿break into laughter 突然大笑起来26. bringbring in 获利/赚钱/提出/获得(收成等)bring out 出版/阐明bring on 使发生/引起get charged 导电conclude from 从…得出结论bring up 提出/抚养/呕吐take charge of /in charge of 主管/掌管37. considerbring down 击落/推翻on charge 在充电consider sb to be/as 认为…是…bring about 使发生/造成at one’s own charge 自费/用自己的钱consider doing sth 考虑做…bring sb sth /bring sth to /for sb 带给…某物32. compare 38. consistbring back 归还/记起compare…with 把…与…相比consist of 由…构成bring sb/oneself to do sth 使某人/自己做…compare…to 把… 比作…consist in 在于、存在于bring …to an end 结束compared with /to 与…相比(在句中作状语) convince sb of sth 使…相信…27. burn 33. come convince sb to do 说服…做…burn down 烧毁/烧光/烧为平地come about 产生/发生convince sb that 使…确信…burn up 烧掉/烧毁/越烧越旺come along 过来/跟着来be convinced of /that… 确信burn off 烧掉come on 加油39. cutburn out (使)烧坏、烧光come after 跟在…后面cut off 切断/砍掉burn with 有(强烈的情绪或要求) come into being 形成/产生cut up 切碎burn…to sth 将…烧成…状态come out 出来/开花/出版cut in 插嘴28. burst come to 共计/达到cut out 割断/剪下/戒除burst into sth 突然…起来come over to 造访/来访cut short 缩短/打断burst into doing sth 突然开始做…come up to 到达/比得上/不亚于cut through 抄近路/穿过/剪断burst out doing sth 突然开始做…come to know 逐渐认识cut down 砍/削减/减少burst open 猛然被推开come to a stop /an end 结束/停止cut back 缩减29. call come into force /effect 生效40. datecall at sp 到(某地)拜访come into power /office 上任date back to 追溯到…call back 回电话come across 偶然碰到date from 追溯到…call in 请(进来)/召集come to oneself /come back to life 苏醒过来out of date 过时的/陈旧的call on /upon 拜访/呼吁come at 袭击up to date 现在的/最新的call up 打电话/使…想起come down 下来/败落to date 到目前为止call for 需要/要求come true 变为现实the date line 国际日期变更线call out 大声喊叫come up with 提出/想出(计划、答复等) 41. demandcall forth 唤起/引起/招致come into use 开始使用demand of sb to do sth 要求…做…call after 以… 的名字命名come up 引起注意/走近/发生/考虑demand sth of/from sb 向…要求…call on sb to do sth 呼吁/号召…做…come up against 碰到/遭到(反对) demand to do sth 要求做…30. care 34. complain in great demand 急需care for 喜欢/关心/照顾照看complain to sb of /about sth 向…抱怨…demand that sb (should) do sth 要求…做…care about 担心焦虑complain of doing sth 抱怨做…42. deny31. charge 35. concern deny doing 否认做过…charge for 收费/要价concern (oneself)about /for 担忧、关心deny sth to be 否认…是...charge sb with sth 控告concern (oneself) with /in 从事、参与43. desirecharge into /down…冲进(向… 下跑去) be concerned about /over /for 关心、挂念have a strong /no desire to do 极想/不想做charge a battery 给电池充电be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关at one's desire 应… 的要求free of charge 免费的/地be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关desire that sb (should) do 希望…做in/under one’s charge 由… 负责show /express concern about /for 对…表示关心desire to do 渴望做…in the charge of 由… 负责36. conclude leave nothing to be desired 完美无缺desire sb to do 希望…做…be dressed in 穿着…56. feed44. develop 49. drive feed…on sth /feed sth to … 用… 喂…develop…into 发展/长成为…drive off 迫使…离开/击退/用车把…接走feed on sth 以…为食develop…from /out of 由…发展起来drive in 乘坐feed back 反馈develop a film 冲洗胶卷drive …into … 把…打进…57. fightdevelop mind and body 身心发展drive sb mad 使…发疯fight for 为…而战develop a new business 发展新事业drive sb out of one’s mind 使…丧失理智fight against 与…作战45. devote 50. drop fight with 与…作战/共同对付devote to (doing)sth 献身于/专心于drop out (of) 不参加/退出/辍学fight over 为…而争吵devote oneself to 把…献给drop off (数量)减少/ (价格)降低58. fitdevote one’s life /time to 把…用在drop to 下降到fit in (with) 与…相适应/协调be devoted to 专心致志于/忠于/很喜欢drop in on sb 顺便拜访.. fit sb /sth in (sth) 安排某人/某事46. die drop into a deep sleep 陷入酣睡中fit sb /sth out with sth 向…提供所需的东西die out 灭绝/完全消失/绝迹drop history 不学/不选修历史fit sb up for sth 诬陷… (犯某事)die of 死于51. engage be fit for 适合某事die from 死于engage sb to sb 使…与…订婚be fit to do sth 适合做…die for 为…而死get /be engaged to sb 与…订婚59. forbiddie away (音/风/光)渐渐消失engage oneself to do sth 自愿做…forbid doing sth 禁止做…die down 逐渐减弱/平息be engaged in (doing) sth 忙于(做) …forbid sb to do sth 禁止…做…die off 相继死去engage with 连接、使吻合60. forcedie hard (旧习惯等)难改变/消去52. equip force sb to do sth 强迫…做…be dying for 渴望/极想equip sb/sth with sth 用…装备…force…open 强行打开…47. do equip sb for 使…有能力胜任…force…into…迫使…进入…do for 使完蛋 /足够/合适sb be equipped to do sth 使某人有能力做…force sth from/out of sb 从…强行夺取…do up 收拾、打扮、扣上、系上53. expand force one's way 强行前进/挤过do with 处理、对付expand in /into 把…扩展/发展/膨胀do…with force 用力做…do without 不用、不要expand on sth 阐述/评述by force 用暴力do over 重做/装饰54. fail by force of 借…之力do out 清扫/清理fail to do sth 未能做…the air force 空军do all one can to do sth 尽力做…fail in doing sth 干… 失败labour force 劳力do sth up 修理/重新装修fail in an exam 考试没及格come into force 实施(法律等)do all that one can to do sth 尽力做…without fail 一定/务必61. getdo oneself up 梳妆/打扮自己55. fall get across 传播/使人理解do what(ever) one can to do sth 尽力做…fall behind 落后get about 走动/ (消息等)传开do away with 除掉、结束、杀死fall down 掉下/倒塌/下降/失败get ahead 获得成功/取得进展/领先do everthing one can to do sth 尽力做…fall into the habit of 染上… 的习惯get along (with) 进展/相处do (vi) 够、合适fall in love with sb 爱上…get around /round 走动/传开/克服/设法回避48. dress fall to pieces 倒塌/崩溃get at 到达(某地) /挖苦(某人)dress sb /oneself 给… (自己)穿衣服fall to the ground 跌倒在地get away (from) 逃走dress up 穿上盛装fall ill /sick /asleep /silent 生病/入睡/不吱声get back 回来dress (sb)up as sb /sth 打扮成… a heavy fall of rain 一场大雨get down 写下dress sth up 修饰、掩饰have many falls 跌了很多跤get into 进入/陷入get off 从… 下来in hand 在手中intend sth for sb /sth 为…而计划get on 上车/马/飞机shake hands with sb 和…握手be intended for 为…打算/设计的get out 逃出/泄露/出版/发表by hand 用手工intend sth by sth 通过… 意指…get over 从…恢复/克服/解决give sb a free hand 放手让…干…intend sth as sth 意欲…成为…get through 完成/打通/度过first/second hand 亲手/二手73. judgeget together 聚会66. help judge sb /sth by sth 以…判定/评价get up 起床help sb (to)do sth 帮助…做…judge sb /sth to be 估计…是…get rid of 摆脱help sb with sth 帮助…做…judging by /from 根据…来判断get hold of 抓住can’t help doing 禁不住做…as far as one can judge 据我看来get charged /killed /lost /married /paid / 导电/被杀/丢失/结婚/得到can’t help to do 不能帮忙做…in one’s judgement 依…看报酬can’t help but do 不得不做74. keepget burnt/broken/damaged/robbed/drunk/hurt/asked help oneself to 随便、自取keep out 置身于…之外/不让…进来被烧/摔坏/受损/被抢劫/醉酒/受伤/被问及help sb out 帮助…摆脱困境keep on doing sth 继续做…get to 到达with the help of 在… 的帮助下keep off 推迟/避开/挡住get a cold 感冒67. hesitate keep from 阻止/隐瞒/使不做…get down to (doing) sth 开始认真做…hesitate about doing sth 对做…犹豫不决keep up 保持/继续get in touch with 与…取得联系hesitate to do sth 对做…犹豫不决keep up with 跟上/不落在后面get into( a habit of …) 养成… 的习惯hesitate about /over sth 对做…犹豫不决keep to 遵守/信守/坚持get into trouble 陷入困境hesitate in speaking 说话吞吞吐吐keep down 压制/镇压/控制get ready 准备好without hesitation 毫不犹豫keep back 阻止/揶制/隐瞒/保留get sth done 使…被做68. hold keep at 继续做get angry /wet /dirty 生气/变湿/弄脏hold up 举起/支撑/阻挡/使停顿keep an eye out for sb /sth 提防/警觉/留心get close to 接近/靠近hold back 阻止/抑制/退缩/踌躇keep an eye on 照看/照料62. give hold out 伸出/坚持/维持/提供75. knockgive sth back 归还/送还hold to 坚持(方向/原则) knock about 冲击、接连打击give in (to sb /sth) 投降/屈服/让步hold on 继续/不挂断坚持下去/等候knock down 击倒、拆除give sth in =hand in sth 呈交hold on to 抓住不放knock in 敲击give (sb /sth) away 泄露/捐赠/赠送hold sb /sth up 延误某人/某物knock into 将…敲进、强行灌输give off 发出气味/热气等69. imagine knock out 敲击、击倒、打败give up (doing) sth 放弃(做)…imagine doing sth 想象做knock over 打翻、推翻、撞到give out 分发/用完/耗尽/发出(声音imagine one’s doing sth 想象…做knock up 敲门叫醒63. go 70. impress knock together 相撞go wrong /bad / blind /hungry 出错/变坏/变瞎/饥饿impress…on 给… 留下… 印/把… 印在…上knock against 撞到、遇到64. guarantee be impressed by /with /at 被…所感动knock off 敲落、中断guaranee sb /sth against /from 保证…不受/免遭be impressed on one’smind /memory 印在… 的脑海里knock…out of 从… 中敲出guarantee sth to sb 向…担保/保证make /leave a /an…impression on sb 给… 留下… 印象76. lay65. hand 71. insist lay aside 留待后用/把…搁在一旁/储存hand in 上交insist that sb (should) do 坚持要求做…lay down 放下/规定/交出/制定hand out 分发/散发insist on doing sth 坚持要求做…lay off 解雇/停止/休息/不理会/使失业hands up 举手72. intend lay the table 摆桌子hand in hand 手拉手intend to do sth 打算做…lay out 布置/安排/铺开/展开/摆出at hand 在手边/附近、即将到来intend sb to do sth 打算让…做…lay down one’s life for 为…而牺牲lay the foundation of 奠定… 的基础77. leaveleave out 省去/遗漏/不考虑leave alone 不打扰/不干预leave behind 不带/忘了带leave off 停止/中断leave for 动身去…leave sb doing…让…做…leave sth as it is /they are 听其自然发展leave /let …be 别管leave sth with sb 把… 暂时托付给…leave sth to /for sb 把… 留给…leave sb sth 把… 留给…leave sth open 让…开着78. leadlead to sth /to doing sth 导致/造成lead sb to do sth 导致…做…lead sb to sp 引… 到…去79. livelive with 和…一起生活/容忍/忍受住live up to 遵守、符合live through 度过、经受住、经历…后还活者live on 以…为食 /继续活着live for 以…为生活目标live off 依赖…生活live out one’s dream 实现梦想live and let live 宽容别人live by( doing …)通过… (手段)谋生/按… 的规律生活80. looklook back on /up 回顾/回想look down on 蔑视/看不起look for 寻找look forward to 期望/盼望look into 调查look on…as 把…看作…look out 当心/小心look over 快速查看look through 审核/仔细查看look up 查阅、向上看look after 照顾/照料look around round 环顾、四处看看look at 看/注视look like /as if 看起来像/好像81. makemake up 捏造/虚构/和解/占(比例) /化妆make for 向…前进/有利于make up for 补偿/弥补make it 成功/达到目标make…into…把…制成…make sb /sth out 认出…make out 辨认/理解/认出/填写 /设法应付/活下去be made of /from 由…制成be made up of 由…组成make off 匆匆离开/逃走make out that…声称/断言make the most /best of 充分利用make (it) up with sb 和…和好/和解make ends meet 使收支相抵make (good /full) use of 充分利用make sense 讲得通/有道理make sense of 懂/了解… 的含义make no sense 讲不通/无意义manage: manage without 在没有… 的情况下应付过去manage to do 设法做成…82. marrysb marry sb 娶/嫁sb be /get married to sb 娶/嫁给…sb has been married for… 结婚… (时间)marry sb to sb 把…许配给…83. motivatemotivate sb to do sth84. needneed to do (某人)需要做…need do (某人)需要做…need doing (某物)需要被做…need to be done (某物)需要被做…at need 紧急时more than needs 超过需要meet the needs of 满足… 需要be in need of 需要There’s no need to do /for sth 不需要做…85. offeroffer sb sth 为…提供…offer sth to sb…提供…offer to do sth 主动提出做…offer sb money for sth 出钱向… 买…offer sb sth for money 某物卖给…要…钱86. paypay (money) for 付钱、支付pay back 偿还、报答、报复pay off 还请(债务)、取得成功pay out 花费、支出pay the bill 结帐pay…to sb 付钱给…pay sb for sth 因…给…报酬pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 访问87. preferprefer sth to sth 喜欢…胜于…prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做…而不愿做…prefer sth to sth 喜欢…胜于…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…而不愿做…88. preventprevent sb from doing sth 阻止…做…prevent one’s doing 阻止…做…89. promisepromise sth /to do sth 承诺…/做…promise sb to do sth 许诺…做…promise sb sth /sth to sb 答应某人某事90. provideprovide sth for sb 向…提供…provide sb with sth 向…提供…provided /providing that… 只要provide agaist 预防/防备provide for 赡养/抚养93. quitquit (doing) sth 停止做…be quit of 摆脱/脱离/免除96. reducereduce to 减少到reduce by 减少了99. requirerequire sth of sb 要求某人某事require sb to do sth 要求…做…(sth) requires doing /to be done (某物)需要被做require that sb (should)do 要求…做…100. respond take up 拿起/占地/费时/开始从事/开始学124. treatrespond to sb /sth 回答/响应take down 记下/写下treat …as 视…为…in response to 作为对… 的反应take on 呈现 /从事/雇佣/接受/聘用/聘请treat sb (for sth) 治疗某人107. send take to 开始喜欢/从事treat sb /oneself to sth 请…/自己吃…send out 发送/派发/发出(光/热等) take apart 把…拆开treat sb fairly /badly 无情/公平地对待send off 给…送行take away 带走/拿走 /使消失125. turnsend forth 发出(光/热等) take out 拿出取出turn around /round 转过身/转过来send up 发射/使…上去take back 收回turn away 回绝/把…打发走/转过脸send sb sth /send sth to sb 送/寄…给…120. tear turn up 调大出面/调大send for 派人去请/拿tear( sth )apart 撕开turn down 关小/调低/拒绝send sb doing sth 使…做…tear down 拆掉/拆除turn in 上缴/退还send sb to do sth 派…做…tear at 撕/扯turn into 变成110. show tear away (使)勉强离去turn off 关掉show sb around /round sth 带领…参观…tear into 攻击/抨击/严厉斥责turn on 打开show off 炫耀tear up 撕毁turn out (to be)/that…结果是…for show 为炫耀/装门面121. tend turn over 翻过来/移交/翻阅on show 展出/展览(=on exhibition) tend to do sth 往往容易做…turn to 转向/求助于/查阅/依赖struggle with/against 与…搏斗tend to sb 照料/护理…turn back 折回/往回走115. suffer tend to/towards 倾向于/趋于turn about 转身suffer from 患… (病)、受… (苦) 122. think take turns to do sth 轮流做…118. suspect think of 考虑/想到in turn 轮流/依次/反过来suspect sb of doing sth 怀疑…做…think of doing sth 打算做.. by turns 轮流地119. take think about 考虑/回想127. weartake off 脱下/起飞/成功/腾飞think over 仔细思考wear sth away 磨损/用光/消失take after (长相/举止)像…think out 想出wear sb /sth down 削弱take sth back 收回think highly/well of 对…评价很高wear off 变弱/消失take sb back to 让… 回想/追忆think little/poorly/badly of 对…评价好/不好wear sb out 使…筋疲力尽take over 接管 /接收/控制think of…as… 把…看作/以为…是wear sth out 使耗尽/破损take in 收留/吸收/欺骗/接受/理解What do you think of…? 你认为… 怎么样？sth be worn out … 破了128. workwork at 从事于work on 从事于/继续工作work in 加进/插入work out 算出/结果/锻炼work off 排除/发泄work up 使激动/逐步建立work over 逼供/拷问work with 与…共事out of work 失业at work 在工作/在起作用。
考研英语常用介词短语及搭配
in the wake of在…之后,作为…的结果on the basis of以…为基础on the eve of在…前夕on the ground of根据,以…为理由on the occasion of在…的时候on the part of就…而言on … terms with和某人有…的关系on the threshold of即将on the verge of濒于on a visit to看望,访问,参观on the watch for提防,守候out of favor with失宠out of patience with对…失去耐心out of pity for出于对…的同情out of proportion to与…不成比例out of touch with和…失去联系to the accompaniment of伴着,随着to the best of竭尽to the satisfaction of令…满意to the surprise of令…惊奇to the tune of伴随…的曲调,达…之多under the cover of在…的掩护下under/in the disguise of以…为借口,以…作为伪装under the protection of在…的保护下under the rule of在…的统治下with the exception of除…之外别无with an eye to着眼于,考虑到with a view to为了within the bounds of在…限度之内without the knowledge of在…不知道的情况下at ease放松,自在at fault有过错,有故障at hand在手头,即将发生at heart本质上,内心里at home在家里,不拘束at intervals每隔一段时间at leisure有空at length最终,详细地at liberty自由,有空的,失业的at odds不和,意见不同,不相称at peace处于和平状态,处于平静状态,去世的at play在玩耍at random胡乱的,随机的at rest在休息,处于停止状态at sea在海上,茫然at times有时at war处于战争状态,不和at will随意at work在工作,在起作用at a distance有一段距离at a loss茫然,亏本地at a profit获利的at a stretch不停地,一口气地at a time每次at all costs不惜任何代价at all events不管怎样,无论如何at any rate不管怎样,无论如何,同at all eventsat every opportunity利用一切机会at first glance乍一看at first sight乍一看,一见之下at one’s disposal供某人使用,由某人支配at one stroke一下子,一举at the moment此刻at the wheel在驾驶,掌管at one’s wits’ end计穷智尽,不知所措at the first opportunity一有机会beyond bearing难以忍受beyond belief难以置信beyond compare无与伦比beyond control无法控制beyond description难以形容beyond doubt毫无疑问beyond expression无法形容beyond hope毫无希望beyond one’s means买不起beyond measure无法估量beyond price无价的beyond question毫无疑问beyond reach达不到beyond recognition使人认不出beyond recovery无法康复beyond remedy无药可医beyond repair无法修复,无法弥补beyond words难以形容beyond one’s wildest dreams大大超出某人的预料by accident偶然by birth在血统上,天生地by chance偶然by choice出于自己的选择by contrast对比而言by day在白天by degrees逐渐地,by stagesby education按教育by hand用手工,用人工by luck侥幸by mistake错误地by nature天生地,出于本性地by night在夜晚by stages逐步的,by degreesby turns轮流地by all accounts据各种说法by all means一定,当然可以by any chance万一,也许by no means决不by the way顺便说一下by leaps and bounds突飞猛进地by trial and error通过反复试验或尝试in abundance大量的,丰富的in addition另外in advance事先in anger愤怒地in any case无论如何in any event无论如何in case假如,以防in charge负责,主管in comparison相比之下in conclusion综上所述in consequence因此,结果in contrast对比而言in control得到控制in danger在危险中in debt负债in demand有需要,有销路in depth深入in detail详细in difficulties处境困难in disguise伪装in doubt可怀疑的,不确定的in effect实际上,生效的in essence大体上,本质上in excess过度in exchange交换in excitement兴奋in fact事实上in hand现有的,手头的in isolation孤立in love在爱恋中in no case决不in order整齐,正常in part部分地in person亲自,当面in place适当,在恰当位置上in point恰当的in practice在实践中in progress在进行中in question在讨论中的,有疑问的in reality实际上in return作为回报in season正当时令in sight看得见in silence沉默,静静地in step合拍,齐步in stock有现货的,有库存的in succession连续地,接连不断地in surprise惊讶地in theory在理论上in time及时,经过一段时间in triumph得意洋洋in turn依次地,反过来in wonder惊奇的in a hurry匆匆忙忙in a nutshell概括来讲in a row连续in a sense在某种意义上in a way在某种意义上,同in a sensein a word总而言之in any case无论如何in no case决不in no time立刻in no way决不in other words换言之in the air在流传中,悬而未决in the dark在暗处,蒙在鼓里,暗中in the distance在远处in the end在最后in the future在未来in the meantime在此期间,同时on average按平均值on board在船、车飞机上on business因公,出差on credit赊账on demand一经要求on display展览,陈列on duty在值班on earth在世上on fire着火的,热烈的on foot步行on guard警惕on hand现有,在手头on holiday在度假on occasions有时on purpose故意地on sale廉价出售,出售on schedule准时,按计划on strike在罢工on the side作为兼职,副业on time按时on trial在受审,在试用on a large scale大规模地on no account决不on one’s honor以某人的名誉担保on one’s own独立地on second thoughts经重新考虑on short notice提前很短时间通知on the contrary相反on the decline在衰退,在下降on the horizon即将来临,已露端倪on the mend在好转on the rise在增长on the run在奔忙,在逃on the spot在场,立即on the stage当演员on the telephone在打on the watch提防,警惕on the way在路上on the whole总体来看on the watch提防,警惕on the way在路上on the whole总体看来on a large scale大规模out of action不再运转out of balance失去平衡out of breath喘不过气out of control失去控制out of curiosity出于好奇out of danger脱离危险out of date过时的out of doors在户外out of existence灭绝out of fashion不合时尚out of favor失宠,不受欢迎out of fear出于害怕out of focus焦点不准,模糊不清out of hand无法控制,立即out of humor心情不好out of luck运气不好out of order次序颠倒,出故障,身体不好out of patience失去耐心out of place不在合适的位置上,不合时宜out of practice荒废而疏远out of print绝版out of reach够不着out of season不当时令out of service退役,已不能使用out of shape身体不好,走样的out of sight看不见out of sorts不舒服,心情不好out of step不合拍,不一致out of stock脱销的out of sympathy出于同情out of temper发脾气out of touch失去联系out of tune走调out of use不再使用的out of work失业的out of one’s element处于不合适的环境中out of one’s senses发疯out of the question不可能boast about吹嘘boastbother about对…感到烦恼bother care about关心carecomplain about抱怨complaindream about梦见,梦想dreamgo about着手做gogossip about闲聊,说长道短gossip grieve about悲痛grievegroan about抱怨groanhear about听说hearlecture about讲授,讲述lecture see about负责,安排seetalk about谈论talkwonder about疑惑,想知道wonder bump against碰撞,遭到bump compete against竞争competecount against被认为对…不利count decide against决定不做,做出不利于…的判决decidediscriminate against歧视discriminatego against反对,对…不利guard against防范guardmake against与…相违背,有害于offend against违反offendprotest against抗议protestrun against与…相撞,不利于,违反runstand against抵御,反对struggle against同…斗争struggle turn against背叛turnwarn against告诫warnwitness against作不利于…的证明work against竭力反对,对…不利aim at目标为aim接to do或doing sth arrive at到达arrivebegin at从…开始begincall at到…地方访问callcatch at抓住catchclutch at抓住clutchcome at袭击,赶上comedrive at打算drivefrown at朝…皱眉,厌恶,反对frown gaze at凝视gazeget at够得着,查明,理解getgrieve at悲伤grievekeep at坚持keeplaugh at因…而笑,对…不以为实,嘲笑laughlook at看lookmake at扑向,袭击makemarvel at惊叹marvelpick at挑剔,指责pickpoint at指向pointshoot at向…射击shootsmile at对…微笑smilesnap at猛咬,迅速抓住snapsnatch at抢夺,迅速抓住snatch stare at注视starestick at坚持stickstrain at难以接受,用力推拉strain strike at打击strikewonder at惊讶,对…感到好奇wonderwonder aboutaccount for解释,导致,占account allow for考虑到,体谅allowanswer for对…负有责任answer apologize for因为…道歉apologize appeal for呼吁appealapply for申请apply注意for和to 的区别argue for主张argueask for要求askbargain for想廉价得到,预料bargain call for需要,需求callcare for喜欢,照顾carecater for承办,迎合caterenter for报名参加enterfall for受骗,迷恋fallfeel for摸索,同情feelfight for为…奋斗fightgo for支持,争取gogrieve for因…而悲痛grieve head for走向headhope for希望hopehunger for渴望hungerhunt for寻找huntinquire for询问inquireleave for动身前往leavelive for为…而活,盼望livelong for渴望longpass for充当,被看作passprovide for供养,为…作准备,规定provideregret for后悔regretrun for竞选runsearch for搜寻searchseek for追求seeksend for派人去请sendsettle for满足于settlesit for参加考试sitstand for代表stand strive for力争strive substitute for替代substitute thirst for渴望thirstvote for投票支持votewait for等待waitwish for希望wishwitness for作有利于…的证明witnessadapt from改编自adaptarise from由于,起源于arise come from来自comedate from追溯datedepart from离开,背离depart derive from来源于derivedie from死于diediffer from与…不同differ hear from收到…的来信hear infer from从…中推断infer judge from从…中判断judge keep from避开,克制keep originate from起源于originate part from和…分手partrecover from从…中恢复recover refrain from忍住,避免refrain result from起因于resultretire from从…退休,退役retire shelter from躲避sheltersuffer from遭受sufferagree in在…上想法一致agree arrive in到达arrivebelieve in坚信believebelong in适合于belongconsist in在于consistdeal in经营dealend in以…告终endinterfere in干预interfere intervene in干预intervenelie in在于liemajor in主修majorpersevere in在…方面锲而不舍perseverepersist in坚持不懈persist result in导致resultshare in分享,分担share specialize in专攻,专营specialize succeed in成功succeedadmit of有…余地,有…可能admit approve of造成approveavail of利用availbecome of发生于becomebeware of当心,提防bewareboast of吹嘘,夸耀boastcome of由于comecomplain of抱怨complainconceive of设想conceiveconsist of由…组成consist注意in 和of的区别despair of绝望despairdie of死于diedream of梦见,梦想dreamhear of听说hearknow of了解knowsmell of有…气味smellspeak of谈到speaktalk of谈论talkthink of想起,想出thinktreat of论述,探讨treatact on根据…行事,奉行actagree on在…达成一致agree attend on服侍attendbear on使…承受重压,影响bear begin on着手进行beginblunder on无意中发现blunder build on建立,指望buildcall on拜访,要求,号召call chance on偶然遇到chancecheat on在…上作弊cheat comment on评论comment concentrate on集中注意力于concentratecount on指望countdawn on被想到,被理解dawn decide on决定,择定decide depend on取决于dependdraw on利用drawdwell on长久思考,详细讲述dwell embark on开始从事embarkfall on袭击,偶然遇到fall fix on选定,集中于fixfocus on集中于focusget on上马,上车gethang on取决于hanghappen on偶然遇到happenhinge on取决于hingehit on发现,想到hitinsist on坚决要求insistjump on跳上,猛扑jumplean on依靠leanlight on偶然遇到ligntlive on以…为食,靠…为生livelook on看待lookoperate on为…动手术operate后既可接患者人也可接部位物,手术目的用for引出,例：operate on the patient for detachment of the retina.pick on选中pickreckon on指望reckonreflect on深思reflectrely on依赖relyremark on评论remarkrest on依靠restrun on涉及,一直想着runset on袭击setsit on拖延,审理sitsmile on对…微笑,惠及smilestamp on踩到,压制stampstart on开始startstrike on突然想到,突然发现strike stumble on偶然遇到stumbletouch on谈到,提及touchtrade on为私利而利用tradeverge on处于边缘,接近于vergewait on服侍,是…的必然结果wait work on从事于workadapt to适应adaptadd to增加addadjust to适应adjustadmit to通向,承认admitagree to答应agreeamount to共计,相当于,成为amount answer to反应,对…负责,符合answer appeal to呼吁,上诉,诉诸,吸引appealapply to适用于applyassent to赞同assentattend to照料,留意attendawake to认识到awakebelong to属于belongcling to粘住,坚持,依附cling come to达到,结果是comeconform to遵守,符合conform consent to赞同,答应consent contribute to促进contribute correspond to与…一致correspond descend to下倾,祖传,堕落descend get to到达gethappen to发生happenhold to紧握,坚持holdkeep to遵守,坚持keeplead to通向,导致leadlisten to倾听listenlook to指望lookobject to反对objectoccur to被想起occurpoint to表明pointpropose to向…求婚proposereact to对…做出反应reactrefer to参考,提到,指的是refer relate to与…有关系,和…交往relatereply to回答replyresort to求助于,诉诸resort respond to回答,对…做出反应respondsee to办理seespeak to对…说话,对……演讲speak stick to粘贴,忠于,坚持stick submit to屈服于,听任,甘心submit succeed to继承,接续succeed surrender to投降,自首,屈服于surrendertake to开始,喜欢,走上taketurn to求助于turnyield to屈服于,听从yieldaccord with与…一致accordagree with同意agree alternate with与…交替更迭alternatebear with宽恕,容忍bearbegin with开始beginbother with对…感到焦急bother break with与…决裂breakclash with与…发生冲突clash coincide with与…巧合coincide collide with碰撞,与…发生冲突collidecombine with联合,与…化合combine communicate with与…交流communicatecomply with答应,遵守complyconfer with与…协商confer contrast with和…对比contrast cooperate with与…合作cooperate cope with对付,处理cope correspond with和…对比correspond deal with处理,交往dealdo with对付,满足于,忍耐dogo with与…相配,和…一起去gohelp with帮助helphold with赞同holdidentify with支持,同情identify interfere with干涉intefere meet with遇见,遭遇meetmingle with与…混合,和…交际minglepart with放弃,花掉,卖掉part plead with恳求pleadreckon with结算,处理,对付,惩罚reckonrest with取决于reststart with开始startstick with坚持stick sympathize with同情ban…from禁止ban…conceal…from隐瞒conceal…deduce…from推论,推断deduce…deduct…from扣除deduct…defend…from保护defend…deliver from解救deliver…derive…from取得derive…distinguish…from区别distinguish…exclude…from排斥在外,不包括exclude…excuse…from免除excuse…exempt…from免除,豁免exempt…forbid…from禁止forbid…forbid与prohibit区别：forbid sb. to do sth. 或forbid sb. from doing sth.都可以,但只能说prohibit sb. from doing sth.不能用to dofree…from使解脱,使摆脱free…hide…from躲避,遮挡,隐瞒hide…keep…from阻止,防止keep…prevent…from阻止,妨碍prevent…prohibit…from禁止,妨碍prohibit…不可以用prohibit sb. to do sth. protect…from保护protect…save…from救助,挽救save…shelter…from掩蔽,庇护,保护shelter…stop…from阻止stop…tell…from判断tell…change…into把…变成change…cheat…into欺骗…做某事cheat…convert…into转化…为convert…deceive…into欺骗…做某事deceive…force…into强迫…做某事force…frighten…into吓得…做某事frighten…persuade…into说服…做某事persuade…接doing sth. 也可表达为persuade sb to do sth.talk…into说服…做某事talk…translate…into把…译成translate…transform…into把…变成transform…turn…into把…变成turn…accuse…of指控,指责accuse…assure…of使…感到放心assure…ask…of向某人询问ask…ask sth. of sb. = ask sb. sth.avail oneself of利用avail convict…of证明…有罪,宣判…有罪convict…cure…of治愈cure…deprive…of剥夺,使丧失deprive…expect…of期望expect…inform…of通知;使了解inform…relieve…of减轻,解除,使解脱relieve…remind…of提醒,使想起remind…rid…of使摆脱rid…rob…of抢劫rob…strip…of除去,脱去…base…on把…建立在某种基础上base…blame…on把…归咎于blame…build…on把…建立在某种基础上build…concentrate…on把…集中于concentrate…confer…on赋予,带来confer…congratulate…on祝贺congratulate…focus…on聚焦,把…集中于focus…impose…on把…施加于,把…强加于impose…inflict…on使…承受,把…强加于inflict…spend…on把…花上spend…abandon oneself to沉溺于abandon adapt…to使…适应,使…适合adapt…adju st…to改变…以适应adjust…attach…to连接…到,使…依恋attach…attribute…to把…归因于,把…归属于attribute…compare…to比较,把…比成compare…commit…to把…托付给,把……提交commit…confine…to使…局限于confine…contribute…to捐献,贡献,投稿contribute…credit…to把…归于credit…devote…to将…献给devote…direct…to把…对准某一目标direct…expose…to使…暴露于,使…接触expose…fit…to使…适应fit…lead…to把…引向lead…orient…to使…适应,使朝向orient…owe…to把…归功于owe…prefer…to更喜欢prefer…remember…to代…问候remember…resign…to把…托付给,使…顺从resign…restore…to使恢复restore…subject…to使…服从,使…受到subject…associate…witth联想,联系associate…ch arge…with指挥,指责charge…combine…with结合combine…compare…with比较compare…confuse…with混淆confuse…connect…with连接connect…credit…with认为…具有credit…endow…with赋予,认为…具有endow…furnish…with提供,配备furnish…identify…with认为…赞同于,使…支持identify…provide…with提供provide…supply…with提供supply…attach importance to重视importance catch hold of抓住holddo justice to公正地对待,公正地评判justicefall heir to继承heirfall prey to深受…之害preyfall victim to成为…受害者victim find fault with找茬,挑剔fault give birth to生育,产生birthgive rise to引起give thought to考虑give vent to发泄情感have a hand in介入keep an eye on照看,密切注意keep pace with与…保持同步keep track of记录,与…保持联系lay claim to声称对…拥有权利lay emphasis on重视emphasislose sight of忽略lose track of与…失去联系make allowances for考虑到,体谅make an example of惩罚…以警戒他人make a fool of愚弄make a fuss over过分注意make use of利用pay attention to注意place a premium on重视premium place a value on重视valuerun parallel with与…平行,并列take advantage of利用,占…便宜take a fancy to爱上take care of照料take delight in以…为乐take exception to反对take leave of向…告辞take note of注意take part in参加take pride in以…为骄傲take the place of取代throw light on使人了解turn one’s back on不理睬turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to对…充耳不闻wash one’s hand of对…不再负责according to根据ahead of在…前面along with和…一起apart from除了…之外还有as a result of由于as for至于as regards关于as to关于as well as除…之外还有aside from除了…之外还有at home with熟悉,精通at odds with与…不和,与…不相称at peace with与…和平相处at the bottom of是……的根源at the center of在…的中心at the cost of以…为代价at the end of在…的最后at the expense of同…付费,以…为代价at the mercy of任凭…的摆布at the point of正要…的时候at the rate of按…比例,以…速度at the risk of冒…风险at the sight of一看见at the thought of一想到at the time of在…时候at the top of在…的顶部,居…首位at times of在…时候at variance with与…不一致at war with与…交战/不和away from离开because of因为but for如果没有,要不是因为by courtesy of蒙…提供by force of凭借,由于by means of借助于by order of奉…之命by reason of由于by the name of名叫by virtue of凭借,由于,同by force of by way of经由,通过…方法due to因为except for除…之外别无for all尽管for fear of因为害怕,以防for lack of因为缺乏for the benefit of为了…的利益for the good of为了…的利益for the love of为了…起见for the purpose of为了…目的for the sake of为了for want of因为缺乏,同for lack of in accordance with按照in acknowledgement of作为对…的感谢in addition to除…之外还有in agreement with与意见一致,与和睦相处in aid of为了帮助in answer to作为对…的回答in anticipation of期待着in attendance on护理,照料in awe of敬畏in case of如果发生in charge of管理,负责in collision with和碰撞,和冲突in combination with与…结合in command of指挥in common with与…有共同之处in company with与…在一起in comparison with与…比较in compensation for作为…的补偿in conflict with与…不一致in conformity with按照,与…一致,同in accordance within conjunction with与…协力,连同in connection with在…一起,关于in consequence of由于in consideration of考虑到in contact with与…接触,与…联系in contrast with/to与…对比in control of控制in danger of有……危险in debt to欠…钱in defence of保卫in excess of超过in exchange for作为…的交换in excuse of作为…的辩解in expectation of预计…期待in face of在…面前,不顾in favor of赞同,支持,有利于in fear of担心in front of在…面前in honor of向…表示敬意,为纪念,为庆祝in justice to对…作应有的评价,为了对…公正起见in keep with与…一致,与…协调in league with与…联合,与勾结in love with爱上in matters of在…方面in memory of纪念in mistake for误当作in need of需要in no mood for不想in obedience to遵照in opposition to反对,反抗in order of按…次序in payment for支付in place ofin possession of拥有in praise of赞美,歌颂in proof of证明in proportion to和…成比例,与…相称in pursuit of追赶,追求in quest of寻找in readiness for做好…的准备in recognition of作为…的酬劳in regard of/to关于in relation to关于,和…相比in remembrance of纪念in respect of/to关于in response to作为对……的答复或反应in return for作为对…的回报,作为对…的交换in revenge for作为报复in search of寻找in security for作为…的担保或保证in spite of不顾,不管in succession to接替,继承in support of支持in sympathy with赞同,支持in terms of用…的字眼,按照,从…方面来说in the absence of没有in the act of正在…的时候in the case of就…来说in the company of由…陪伴in the course of在…期间,在…过程中in the direction of朝…方向in the disguise of装扮成,伪装成in the employ of受雇于in the event of如果…发生in the eyes of在…的眼里in the face of在…面前,不顾in the form of以…形式in the habit of有…习惯in the light of按照,根据in the matter of在…方面,就…而论in the middle of在…中间,正当…的时候in the mist of在…之中,在当…的时候in the mood for想in the name of用…的名字,以…的名义in the opinion of在…看来in the person of以…的身份in the possession of为…所有in the preparation of准备in the presence of在…面前in the thick of在…正起劲时,在…的最紧张时刻in time for及时赶上in token of作为对…的表示in touch with与…接触或联系in tune with与…一致in view of考虑到,由于in want of需要,缺少instead of代替irrespective of不管,不顾next to紧挨着,仅次于on account of由于on behalf of代表,为了on receipt of一收到on top of在…上面,对…完全掌握,除…之外还有other than除了out of从…之中over and above除…之外还有owing to因为prior to在…以前save for除…之外short of除了thanks to因为together with和…一起up to一直到,多达,胜任的,取决于up until一直到with reference to关于,同regard, relevance, respectin the way妨碍人的,挡道的in the final analysis归根结底in the long run长远看来。
高中英语短语重点词汇
高中英语短语重点词汇Aabandon:①abandon doing sth 放弃做某事absence:①absence of mind 心不在焉②be absent from 缺席，不在absorb:①be absorbed in 沉浸于access:①have access to a car/computer有可供使用的车/电脑②gain/get access to能够得以见到某人/某物或进入某地accord:①according to 根据，按照account:①give an account of 描述②take account of sth 考虑到某事③on account of 因为④on no account 决不accustomed:①be accustomed to 习惯于……（强调状态）②get accustomed to 习惯于……（强调动作）acknowledge:①acknowledge doing/having done sth 承认做了某事②acknowledge sb as/to be 认为……是……③It is acknowledged that 人们普遍认为adapt:①adapt oneself to sth 使自己适应或习惯某事②adapt sth for sth 把某物改编、改写或改装为……add:①add sth to sth 把……添加到……②add to sth 增加某事物③add (sth) up （两个或两个以上的数或量）加起来④add up to sth 总计，共达⑤add fuel to the flames火上浇油addict:①be addicted to沉溺于addition:①in addition to 除……以外admit:①admit doing sth 承认做某事②admit sb to do sth允许某人做某事③admit sb to/into sth 接纳/承认某事advantage:①take advantage of sb/sth 利用某人/某物②have the advantage of 有……的优点③advance to 向……推进④in advance 提前advertise:①advertise for 为征求……登广告afford:①afford to do sth 有足够的（时间/金钱等）条件（做某事）agree:①agree to同意（后接计划，建议，安排等词）②agree with同意（一般后接人或what 从句）③agree on在……方面取得一致意见（主语必须是协调的双方或多方）ahead:①go ahead 前进②think ahead 事先考虑aim:①take aim at sb/sth 瞄准某人/某物②aim to do sth 力求达到③be aimed at doing sth 旨在做某事all:①in all总共②all in all 总的来说③above all 首先④first of all 首先⑤at all竟然⑥not at all 一点也不⑦after all 到底，毕竟allow：①allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事②allow doing 允许做某事amazed:①be amazed at/by 对……大为惊讶ambition:①ambition to do sth/of doing sth 有做……的目标/夙愿anxious:①be anxious about/for 担心②be anxious to do sth 渴望做某事appeal:①sb appeal(to sb)for sth 恳求/呼吁某人某事②sth appeal to sb（对某人）有吸引力③make an appeal to sb for sth 恳求/呼吁某人某事④lose one’s appeal for失去吸引力apply:①apply oneself to doing sth 专心致志做某事②apply to sb for sth 向某人申请…③apply sth to sth 将……应用于……④apply oneself to 致力于……appoint:①appoint sb to do sth 委派某人去做某事②appoint sb as/to be 任命某人为……③appoint sth for sth 为某事确定时间/地点approach:①the approach to……的方法②the approach of sth 某事的临近arm:①be armed with 用……武装起来②take……in one’s arms 抱着……ashamed:①be ashamed to do sth 以做某事为耻associate:①associate……with……把……和……联系在一起②associate with 与……交往③in association with 与……联合assume:①assume sth 假设②assume sb/sth to be 以为……是……③make an assumption about sth 对……做出臆断attach:①attach……to……把……系在……上attention:①pay attention to 注意attend:①attend to 处理attitude:①attitude to/towards sb/sth 对某人/某事的态度avoid:①avoid doing sth 避免……aware:①be aware that 意识到某事②make sb aware of sth使某人意识到……Bback:①look back on 回忆，回顾ban：①ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事②ban doing sth 禁止做某事base:①base sth on sth以……为基础behalf:①on behalf of sb=on sb’s behalf 为帮助某人beneficial:①be beneficial to sth/sb 对……有益的②benefit from/by 从……受益birth:①at birth 出生，诞生②give birth to 生下，诞生blame:①blame sb for doing sth 因某事而责备某人②be to blame(for sth)承担责任blow:①blow away 刮走②blow down 刮倒③blow over 刮倒，吹倒④blow off吹掉⑤blow out 吹灭book:①be booked up 订满②book in 在旅馆入住登记bored:①be bored with对……感到厌烦②be bored to death 烦死了，无聊死了bother:①bother sb (for sth)（为某事）麻烦某人②bother to do\doing sth 麻烦去做某事③bother about/with sth为某事而麻烦/费心break:①break into 破门而入②break out 爆发③break down 出故障，坏掉④break off 断开，绝交⑤break through 取得突破⑥break up 破碎，结束，散会⑦break away from 断绝来往⑧break one’s word/promise 违背诺言bring：①bring up 抚养②bring about带来，造成③bring down 打倒④bring forth 产生⑤bring forward 提出⑥bring out 使出现⑦bring to 使恢复知觉⑧bring……into practice 实施burn:①burn down （建筑物等）烧毁②burn up 烧掉③burn to the ground 把……夷为平地burst:①burst out crying/laughing 突然大哭/笑②burst into 闯入③burst in闯进来Ccarry:①carry out 实施，开展case:①in any case 无论如何，总之②in no case 绝不③in this/that case 既然这/那样④in case of 假如⑤in case 假使cater:①cater for sb 为某人提供服务②cater to sth/sb 迎合某人/某物caught:①be caught in 被困在（雨、风、雪）中②be caught doing sth 做某事时被当场抓住caution:①caution sb not to do sth 告诫某人不要做某事②caution sb against doing sth告诫某人不要做某事certain:①be certain that 对……肯定②be certain to do sth 肯定会做某事change:①change……into……指把同一件东西改变成另一种状态②change for 指用一件换另一件东西charge:①free of charge 免费②in charge of 负责③take charge of 负责……④in the charge of 在……的负责下⑤charge sb for 因……而收取某人费用chase:①chase after 追逐②chase sb/sth away/off/out赶走，驱逐combine：①combine…with/and 将……与……结合在一起②in combine with 联合起来come:①come up with 提出，提供②come about 发生，产生③come down 流传下来④come to a conclusion 得出结论⑤come to power 执政⑥come to 达到，总共⑦come to know 开始了解⑧come to life 苏醒⑨come to an end结束⑩come to the point 直截了当地说11come to oneself 恢复知觉12come to the conclusion得出结论13come out 开花，出版14come across 偶然遇见common:①the common sense常识②in common with 与……一样communication:①be in communication with 在与……交流compare:①compare……with……把……与……进行比较②compare……to……把……比作……③beyond compare 无与伦比④compare notes with sb 和某人交换意见concerned:①be concerned with/in 与……有关，涉及conclusion:①come to a conclusion/reach a conclusion得出结论②draw a conclusion 下结论③in conclusion 最后condemn:①condemn sb/sth for doing sth 因……而责备……②condemn sb/sth as某人/某物被指责为……confuse:①confuse……with……把……和……混淆②in confusion 不知所措地congratulate:①congratulate sb on sth 祝贺生日，事业获得成功，考试通过connect:①be connected with 与……有关②be connected to 与……相连connection:①in connection with sth 关于某事②in this connection 关于这一点③a connection between A and B A与B间的联系consequence:①in consequence 结果是②as a consequence of 由于……consider:①consider sb/sth to be n/adj 把……视为②consider……as……把……当作……consist:①consist of 由……组成②consist in 在于③be consistent with 与……相一致construction:①under construction 正在建设之中contact:①have contact with 与……有交往②make/lose contact with 与……取得/失去联系③get in contact with 与……取得联系④be in contact with与……有交往/联系⑤be out of contact with 与……失去联系continue:①continue to do=continue doing 继续contract:①sign a contract(with sb)和某人签合同contrast:①contrast……with……把……与……相对比②by contrast 与……相反contribute:①make a contribution to 对……做贡献②contribute to 有助于③contribute sth to 将某物贡献给……control:①be in the control of 为……所控制convenient:①it is convenient for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是方便的convert:①convert into/to 把……转换成……②be converted to doing 转而做……convinced:①be convinced of 确信……②convince sb of sth 使某人相信某物③convince sb to do sth 说服某人做某事correspondence:①keep up correspondence with 与某人保持通信联系②bring……into correspondence with 使……与某人建立通信联系③by correspondence 以写信的方式crazy:①be crazy about 对……着迷criticise:①criticise……for doing sth 批评……做某事cure:①cure sb of sth 治愈某人的疾病curious:①be curious about 对……好奇custom:①It is custom(for sb)to do sth （某人）做某事是习俗②the custom of doing ……的习惯cut:①cut down 砍倒，降低，缩短②cut off 切断③cut up 切碎④cut away 切除count:①count on 依赖②count against sb 认为对某人不利③count in 把……算在内④count for nothing 没有任何价值⑤count out 不把……算入⑥count up 共计cover:①cover up 遮盖②be covered by 被……覆盖（小范围）③under (the) cover of 在……的掩护下④cover sth with sth 用某物遮盖某物Ddamage:①do damage to对……造成损失danger:①in danger 处于危险中②in danger of 有……的危险③out of danger 脱离了危险date:①date of birth 出生日期②set a date 选定一个日子③at a later date 晚些时候④to date=up to now 迄今，至今⑤go (out)on a date 去约会⑥make a date 约好时间⑦out of date 过期⑧date back to=date from 可追溯到deal:①make a deal with sb 和某人做成交易debate:①debate sth with sb 与某人讨论某事②debate on 就……辩论deserve:①deserve to do 值得做design:①be designed to 原打算，原计划②by design 有意地③have designs on sth 试图将某物占为己有desperate:①be desperate with 因……而感到绝望②be desperate to do sth 极渴望做某事③be desperate for sth 极想得到某物determined:①be determined to do sth 决定做某事②determined to do sth 决定做某事③under debate 在辩论中detour:①make a detour to do 为……而绕道②make a detour to 绕道前往……die:①die from 死于刀枪伤、虚弱、劳累等（死于事故）②die of 死于疾病、饥饿、寒冷（战、火瘟疾）③die away 渐熄（减弱，消失）④die down（火焰、声音、争吵等）逐渐平息differ:①differ from 不同于②diff er with ……on …… 在……方面与……意见不同③be different from 与……不同different: ①be different from与……不同②differ from与……不同direct:①direct sb to some place 给某人指路②direct sb to do sth 指示某人做某事③in the direction of 朝着……的方向discourage:①discourage sb from doing sth 劝阻某人不要做某事②discourage sb doing sth 劝阻做某事disgust:①with disgust反感地②in disgust 愤愤地③to one’s disgust 令某人气愤的是④be disgust to find 发现……很气愤⑤be disgust at 对……做呕distance:①at a distance（稍）远处②in the distance/far away 在较远处，强调距离之远③keep sb at a distance与某人保持一定距离，不愿与某人亲近④at a distance of +具体距离divide:①be divided into把……分成……②divide into 把一个整体分开doubt:①without doubt 无疑dress:①dress up as 打扮成②be dressed in 穿着（某种颜色的衣服）③dress for 为（某场合）穿上礼服Eeager:①be eager for sth 渴望某物②be eager to do sth 渴望做某事edge:①at/on the edge of 在……的边缘effect:①have an effect on/upon=have an influence on/upon 对……有影响②take effect=come into effect 开始生效③in effect 实际上encourage:①encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事②encourage sb in sth 在……方面鼓励某人③discourage sb from doing sth 劝阻某人不要做某事end:①by the end of 到……末②end up with以……结束③end up in 以……结束④end up doing sth 结果为……⑤put/bring an end to sth 结束某事⑥at the end of 在……末端entertain:①entertain sb to sth 招待，款待某人②entertain sb （with sth）（用……）使某人快乐evolve:①evolve from 从……进化而来②evolve out of 从……逐步形成③evolve into 逐步发展成Fface:①to one’s face当着某人的面②be faced with 面对③make a face 做鬼脸④save one’s face保全面子⑤lose one’s face丢面子⑥face to face 面对面地familiar:①sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物②sth be familiar to sb 某物为某人所熟悉fashion:①out of fashion 过时favor:①be in one’s favor对……有利②do sb a favor 帮某人一个忙③be in favor of 支持，赞成feed:①feed on （动物）以……为主食fit:①keep fit保持身体健康fond:①be fond of 喜爱，喜欢②become/grow fond of 喜欢上forbid:①forbid doing sth 禁止做某事②forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人做某事③forbid sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事④forbid sb sth 禁止某人某事force:①by force 用暴力②bring/put into force 使生效forget:①forget to do忘记要做②forget doing 忘记做过fortune:①make a fortune 赚钱，发财fun:①for fun = in fun开玩笑地②make fun of嘲笑，取笑furnish:①be furnished with 配备有……②furnish sth with sth 用……装备某物Ggenius:①be a genius at在……方面是天才②have a genius for 有……天赋give:①give up 戒除，放弃，投降②give in 屈服③give away 削弱④give out 放出光/热⑤give off 放出光/热⑥give away to 给……让路⑦go:①go up 涨价，上涨grow:①grow up 成熟②grow-up 成年的③grow into 成长为④grow out of 产生于guarantee:①be guaranteed to do sth 必然会做某事②guarantee sb/sth against/from 保证某人/某物免遭……③under guarantee 在保修期限内guard:①be on guard 执勤，警戒Hheavy:①be heavy with 背负着……hesitate:①hesitate about/at/over doing sth 做……犹豫不决②hesitate to do sth 迟疑于做某事③without hesitation 毫不犹豫地④have no hesitation in doing sth 毫不犹豫地做某事hold:①hold up 举起②hold on 别挂断，不送③hold back 隐瞒④hold one’s head up 趾高气扬⑤hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸⑥hold off 拖延⑦hold out 伸出home:①at home and abroad 国内外②be at home 舒适自在honour:①honour sb with sth 给某人以荣誉②be honored for 因……而受到尊敬③be honored to do sth/of doing sth 因做某事而感到荣幸④have the honour to do/of doing sth 有幸做……⑤in honor of 为了纪念……Iidentical:①be identical to/with sb/sth 与……完全相同的②be identical in 在……方面完全一样ignore:①be ignorant of 不知道②in ignorance 不知道impress:①impress sth on/upon sb某事给某人留下印象impression:①make a good impression on sb 给某人留下深刻印象influence:①have an influence on对……有影响②under the influence of 在……的影响下intend:①intend to do sth 打算做某事②be intended for 是为……提供/设计的interest:①have/take an interest in 对……有兴趣②be interested in对……有兴趣③lose interest in 对……失去兴趣interpret:①interpret……as……解释……为……②interpret……into……把……译成……（口译）introduce:①introduce sb to ab 把某人介绍给某人②introduce sth in/into 把某物引进③introduce sb to sth 使某人了解；尝试④an introduce to……的介绍involve:①involve……in doing=be involved in doing 使卷入JKkeep:①keep away (from sb/sth)避免接近/远离（某人/某物）②keep sb/sth off 使……不接近③keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系④keep up with 赶上⑤keep up(with sb/sth)跟上（某人/某物）⑥keep off 不接近或不接触⑦keep back 阻止⑧keep down 控制⑨keep from 使……不（做）⑩keep on 持续不断11keep out of 躲开12keep to 保持kick:①get a kick of 乐于……knock:①knock down 把……撞倒②knock at/on 敲（门、窗等）③knock off 停止（工作）④knock into sb 撞到某人身上⑤knock……out of 把……从……中敲出来known:①be known/famous as 作为……而出名②be known/famous to被……熟知③be known/famous for 因为……而出名Llack:①lack for sth 缺少……②lack for nothing 什么也不缺③be lacking in 缺少……lead:①lead a/an ……life 过着……的生活②lead to 通往，导致③lead sb to 带领某人到……④take the lead (in doing sth)居首位leave:①on leave 休假lesson:①read sb a lesson=give sb a lesson 教训某人一顿lie:①lie down 躺下休息limit:①be limited within/to 被限制在……范围内load:①a load of=loads of 大量的②take a load off one’s mind 解除某人的忧虑locate:①be located in/on 位于，坐落于……look:①look at 看着②look down 低头看③look down on/upon 轻视，看不起④look forward 朝前看⑤look forward to 盼望，期待⑥look out 注意⑦look up 抬头看，查到⑧look back回想，记起⑨look on 旁观⑩look into 朝里看，调查11look through 浏览，仔细检查12look out of 朝……外看13look out for 当心……Mmake:①make progress 取得进步②make efforts/an effort to do sth 做出努力③be made of由……制作而成④be made up of 由……组成⑤be made out of 由……改装而成⑥be made into 被制作成……⑦make for 朝……走去⑧make of 了解⑨make off 匆匆离去10make over 改造，转让11make up for 补偿12make it 成功manage：①manage to do sth=succeed in doing sth 设法做成某事marry:①marry sb 嫁给某人②be married to sb 与某人结婚means:①by means of借助……手段依靠……方法②by no means 绝不，一点也不measure:①take measures to do sth采取措施做某事mention:①mention sth to sb 向某人提到某事②mention doing sth 提到做……③mention to sb that 向某人提到……④at the mention of 在（听人）提到……mercy:①at the mercy of sb=at one’s mercy 受某人的支配mind:①change one’s mind 改变主意②keep one’s mind on/upon 专心于③keep……in mind 记住④make up one’s mind 下定决心moment:①at the moment 此刻②from that moment on 从那时候起③at this moment在这时候④for a moment 片刻，一会儿⑤(at) any moment 任何时刻，马上⑥at the last moment 在紧要关头⑦for the moment 目前，暂时⑧in a moment 马上，立刻⑨the moment (that)一……就……mood:①in good mood心情好②in bad mood 心情差③be/feel in the mood for sth/to do sth 有意（做某事），有（做某事的）心情motivate:①motivate sb to do sth 激励某人做某事Nneed:①there is no need to do sth=it is not necessary to do sth 没有必要做某事news:①be in the news 被媒体关注②be back in the news 再次被媒体关注Oobsess:①be obsessed with 为……所困扰②be obsessing about 叨唠，念念不忘occur:①it occurred sb that 想到，突然想起offer:①offer sb sth=offer sth to sb （主动）给某人……②make an offer to do sth 主动提出愿意做某事opportunity:①have an opportunity to do sth/of doing sth 有……机会②take the opportunity to do sth/of doing sth 趁机oppose:①oppose（doing）sth 反对（干）某事②be opposed to (doing) sth反对（干）某事optimistic:①be optimistic about 对……持乐观态度orbit:①make an orbit of 围绕……转圈order:①in order 井然有序的，整理好的②in order for……to do 以便……能……③in short order 很快地④on order 已订购⑤on the order of 与……相似的，（数量等）约……的⑥out of order 不整齐的，杂乱的⑦to order 定做的⑧place an order 订购⑨place an order for……with……向……下订单订购owe:①owe to 归功于②owe for 欠（债）Ppart:①take part in=join 参加活动particular:①be particular about 对……非常研究pass:①pass away 去世②pass on 传递③pass over 忽视，对……不加考虑photograph:①take a photograph/take photographs 拍照pick：①pick up 开车接某人，拾起，收听到②pick out 挑选③pick on sb/sth选中（某人做不愉快的工作）pity:①take pity on sb 同情某人②in pity of 怜悯……③out of pity 出于怜悯place:①take the place of=instead of 顶替，代替point:①to the point 点题②off the point 走题③from my point of view 在我看来④on the point 即将……的时候popular:①be popular among/with 在……中流行possession:①in possession of 拥有……②in the possession of （某物）为（某人）所有③take/have possession of 拥有……④be in possession of sth 拥有某物power:①(be) in power 执政②come to power 上台③take power 当权④within one’s power 在某人的能力范围之内⑤beyond/beside one’s power 超出某人的能力practice:①put into practice 付诸实践②practice doing sth 练习做某事prediction:①make predictions 预测prefer:①prefer doing ②prefer to do ③prefer sb to do sth ④prefer doing to doing 喜欢……而不喜欢……⑤prefer to do ……rather than do 宁愿……而不愿……present:①at present 目前②for the present 眼前③be present at 出席④present sth to sb=present sb with sth 赠送给某人某物pretend:①pretend to do sth 假装做……②pretend to be doing 假装正在做……③pretend to have done sth 假装已经做过……prevent:①prevent sb/sth from doing 预防，防止发生pride:①take (a) pride in sb/sth 为某人或某物感到自豪promote:①be promoted to 被升为……propose:①propose doing sth 建议做某事②propose sb for sth 建议由某人担任某职位③propose that……(should) do 建议做……protect:①protect sb/sth from sth 保护……使不受……②protect sb/sth against sth 防止……遭受……proud:①be proud of 为……而自豪provide:①provide sth for sb 提供某人某物②provide sb with sth 提供某人某物pull:①pull in 进站②pull up （使车）停下③pull away 开走④pull through 恢复健康，渡过难关punish:①punish sb for (doing) sth 因为（做）某事而惩罚某人②punish sb by doing sth 用……来处罚某人purpose:①the purpose of doing sth 做某事的目的②on purpose 故意的put:①put……into……将……投入……②put into effect 执行③put into practice把……付诸实践④put away 收拾起来，储存⑤put on 穿上⑥put back 推迟⑦put off 推迟⑧put out 熄灭（火），生产，出版⑨put down 放下，写下，记下⑩put up 张贴11put up with 忍受Qquantity:①the quantity of ……的数量②a quantity of=quantities of 大量的③in quantity 大量地quite:①quite a(some)+n 指某人或某物不同寻常②quite a lot(of)很多③quite some time 相当长的时间Rreact:①react with sth 与……起化学反应②react on/upon sth对……产生影响③react against sb/sth 反对，反抗④react to sth 对……作出回应recommend:①recommend doing sth 建议做……②recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做…③recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物④It is recommended that……有人建议……refer:①refer to 指的是②refer……to……把……提交给……regret:①regret (doing) sth 后悔（做）某事regulate:①regulate one’s conduct 约束行为②regulate the traffic 管理交通relate:①be related to 与……有关的②relate A with/to B 把A与B联系起来relative:①be relative to 与……有关②in relation to 有关relief:①to one’s relief 令人感到欣慰的是②relieve sb of 解除某人……方面的负担rely:①rely on/upon 依赖remark:①remark on/upon 评论remember:①remember to do 记得要做……②remember doing 记得做过……reply:①reply to 答复……require:①require doing/to be done 需要被做②require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事③be required to do sth 必须做某事research:①do/make a reseach on/into 对……进行研究resign:①resign oneself to (doing) sth=be resigned to (doing) sth 使自己安于做某事resist:①resist doing sth 反对干某事②be resistant to 对……有抵抗力respect:①respect sb for sth 因某事而尊敬某人②show respect for 尊敬③give one’s respects to sb 向某人致意restrict:①restrict……to……把……限制到……②restrict sb/oneself to doing sth 约束③without restriction 无丝毫限制result:①result from 因……而②result in导致③as a result 因此return:①in return for 作为对……的报答revenge:①take one’s revenge(on sb)(for sth)报仇②in revenge for 因……报仇③out of revenge 出于报复rid:①get rid of 摆脱，除去rip:①be ripped off 被欺骗risk:①at the risk of 冒……之险②at one’s own risk 后果自负③take a risk in 在……中冒风险④risk doing 冒险做……rob:①rob sb of sth 抢劫run:①run about 到处跑②run across 偶然遇到③run after 追逐，追求④run into 撞到⑤run out 用光Ssacrifice:①at the sacrifice of 牺牲……②sacrifice sth for sth 为某物而舍弃某物③sacrifice sth to sb/sth 为……牺牲某事物satisfy:①be satisfied with 对……感到满意②satisfy one’s desires 满足某人的愿望③to one’s satisfaction 令某人满意的是score:①scores of 许多seek:①seek one’s advice 征求某人的意见②seek one’s fortune 寻找致富或成功之道③seek through 找遍④seek out 找到⑤seek to do 企图做seriously:①take sth/sb seriously 认真对待某人/某事②think seriously anout 认真地考虑③be serious about 认真对待serve:①serve sth with sth 用某物配某物②serve sth to sb 给某人端上某物set:①set about 开始做，着手处理②set aside 将……放在一边③set down 记下④set off 出发⑤set up 创立⑥set out to do sth=set about doing sth 开始做某事settle:①settle down to doing sth 开始专心做某事shade:①in the shade 在阴凉处②under the shade of 在……的庇护下shake:①shake hands with sb=shake the hands of sb 与某人握手shape:①in the shape of 以……的形状share:①share sth with sb 和某人共同分享某物shoot:①shoot at 指向某人/物瞄准射击，但不一定射中short:①be short for 是……的缩写②in short 总之，简言之③be short of 缺少show:①show up 暴露②show sb in/out 带某人进来/出去③show sb around 带领某人参观某地④on show 展出，展览side:①at the side of 在……旁边②side by side 肩并肩地③from side to side 从一边到另一边sight:①at the sight of 一看见……②in sight在视线之内③out of sight 在视线之外④catch sight of 发现⑤in the sight of sb 从某人的观点来看sign:①sign for 签收②sign up 签约雇用signal:①a signal (for sb)to do sth 示意某人做某事similar:①be similar to 与……相似②be similar in 在……方面相似sorrow:①to sb’s sorrow 令某人悲痛②share the joys and sorrows同甘共苦speed：①at a speed of 以……的速度②at full speed全速③pick up speed 加速spite:①in spite of 尽管stand:①stand out 突出②stand by 袖手旁观③stand against 反对start:①for a start 首先，第一starve:①starve to death 饿死②starve for sth 渴望得到某物③be starved of 非常需要state:①in a state of 处于……的状态②be in/get into a state 处于/陷入激动或紧张的情绪中stress:①under (the) stress (of) 处境紧张，在压力下strict:①be strict in sth对某事要求严格②be strict with sb对某人要求严格struggle:①struggle against 与……斗争②struggle for 为……而斗争③struggle with 和……斗争④struggle to do sth 挣扎着做某事stuck:①be stuck in/with 陷入……困境，无法摆脱……suggest:①suggest doingsupply:①supply sb with sth = supply sth for sb 给某人供应……support:①in support of 支持supposed:①be supposed to 应当，理应②be supposed to do/be sth应当做某事；原计划sure:①make sure(of) 确保②for sure 肯定，无疑suspect:①suspect sb of (doing) sth 怀疑某人（做了）某事②suspect sb/sth to be 怀疑某人/某物是……③be suspicious about/of sth/sb 对某物/某人表示怀疑switch:①switch off 切断，关掉Ttake:①take down 写下②take in 收留，理解③take off 脱下④take on 雇用tell:①tell A from B区分A和B ②tell apart 区分，辨别③tell by 依据……来辨别④tell between A and B 把A同B区别开来⑤tell A and B apart 将A与B区分开term:①in terms of 涉及②come to terms with sb 与……妥协terrify:①terrify sb into doing sth 威胁某人做某事②be terrified at/with 因……吓了一跳think:①think of sb as 把某人当作……②think up 想起③think over 考虑④think out 想出throw:①throw away 扔掉，丢掉②throw down 推翻③throw back 扔回④throw about 到处扔⑤throw off 摆脱⑥throw up 呕吐time:①at all times 总是，随时，永远②at a time每次，逐一③at one time 一度，曾经④at times有时，间或⑤in time 及时，迟早⑤on time 按时⑥in no time 立刻，马上⑦by the time 截止到……时touch:①in touch with 与……联系②out f touch 不联系track:①keep/lose track of sb/sth 了解/不了解某人的情况②on the right/wrong track 思路正确/错误③track down 跟踪到trade:①trade with 和……做生意/贸易②trade for 用……做交换transform:①transform…into…把……转变成……②transformation from……to……从……到……的转变trap:①trap sb into doing 诱使某人做某事②be trapped in 被困在trick:①trick sb into doing sth 哄骗某人去做某事②trick sb out of one’s money骗取某人的钱true:①be true of （某种情况）适合于……，合乎……的事实②be true to one’s promise/word信守承诺③be true to life栩栩如生④come true 实现trust:①trust in sb/sth 信任/相信某人②have trust in 相信，信任try:①try to do尽力做……②try doing尝试做……③try out for 尽力而为turn:①it is one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事②in trun 依次地，轮流地typical:①be typical of 是……的特点UVWwar:①be at war with 在交战，在打仗warn:①warn sb of sth 警告某人注意某事②warn sb against doing sth 告诫某人不要做某事③warn sb (not) to do sth 告诫某人(不要)做某事④warn sb off doing sth 告诫某人不要靠近某物way:①in a way从某种意义上讲②in the/one’s way 挡住某人的去路③in this/that way 用这种那种方式④in no way 绝不⑤on the/one’s way to 在去……的途中/路上⑥in any way 无论在哪儿方面⑦in every way 在各方面⑧by the way 顺便说一下⑨by way of 经由⑩lose one’s way 迷路11make one’s way 走，前进12on the way out 即将被淘汰13no way 没门儿14there is no way to do /there is no way (that)没有……的办法/做……是不可能的witness:①be a witness to sth 目击，看见某事发生②bear/give witness to sth 为……作证wonder:①wonder at 对……好奇②in wonder 目瞪口呆地③It is a wonder that 奇怪的是word:①break one’s word失信②keep one’s word信守承诺③have words with sb与某人争吵④have a word with sb和某人说话⑤in a word简言之，总之work:①work on 从事，进行……工作②work at 致力于③work out 锻炼，运动worry:①be worried about 对……担心XYZ。
英语常用短语词组400个(可打印)
英语常用短语词组400个1、a lot of 大量，许多；非常2、a series of 一系列，一连串3、abide by 遵守(法律等)；信守4、abound in 盛产，富于，充满5、according as 根据…而…6、account for 说明(原因等)；解释7、act out 演出8、adapt to 适应9、add up to 合计达，总计是10、add up 加算，合计11、adjacent to 与…毗连的12、admit of 容许有，有…余地13、agree on 就…达成协议决定14、agree to 同意，商定15、all right 令人满意的；好，行16、all right 行，可以；顺利；确实17、all the same 仍然，照样地18、any more 再；较多些19、apart from 除…之外(别无)20、appeal to 上诉21、apply one's mind to 专心于…22、apply oneself to 致力于23、approach to 接近；约等于24、approve of 赞成，满意25、as a result 作为结果26、as regards 关于，至于27、as yet 到目前为止28、aside from (美)除…以外29、ask for 请求，要求，寻求30、assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事31、at all costs 不惜任何代价32、at all times 无论何时，一直33、at all 完全，根本；到底34、at any cost 不惜任何代价35、at first sight 乍一看(之下)36、at longest (把日期)至多，最晚37、at one time 同时；曾经，一度38、at stake 在危险中；危如累卵39、at that 就那样，就这样；而且40、at the same time 同时，然而，不过41、attain to 达到(理想的状态)42、attend on 照顾，侍候43、attend to 专心；照顾，护理44、be beneficial to 有利于，有益于45、be blind to 不了解，对…是盲目的46、be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的47、be cautious of 留心…，谨防…48、be favourable to 赞成…49、be hard up 短缺，在急需中50、be in drink 喝醉了51、be in the wrong 错，理亏52、be inferior to (质量等)比…差53、be known to 为…所知54、be located in 位于…，坐落在…55、be lost on 对…不起作用56、be occupied in 忙于…，正从事…57、be out of style 不合时式，不时髦58、be qualified to 能胜任…59、be representative of 代表…60、be responsible to sb 向…负责61、be satisfied with 对…感到满意62、be supposed to 被期望；应该63、be up against 面临(困难等)64、be up to 该由…负责；胜任65、be very useful at 精通66、bear on 对…施加影响；有关67、bear sth. in mind 记住(某事)68、before long 不久以后69、beyond dispute 没有争论余地的70、break away 突然离开；逃跑，脱身71、break faith 背信，背弃信仰72、break one's word 失信，食言73、brush aside 扫除(障碍等)，无视74、brush off 刷去；掸去；拂去75、burn out 烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽76、burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来77、burst up 爆炸；失败；突然发怒78、by comparison 比较起来79、by hand 用手；用手工的80、by mistake 错误地81、by oneself 独自地，单独地82、by reason that 因为…，由于…83、by the name of 名叫84、by turns 轮流，交替地85、by way of 通过…方法；经由86、call after 追在…的后面叫喊87、call down 祈求到；招来88、call...to account 责问，要求…说明理由89、calm down 平静下来；镇定下来90、can not help 情不自禁，忍不住91、cannot help 不得不；忍不住92、cannot...too... 越…越好93、cannot...too... 怎么…也不会过分94、care for 关怀，照管；愿意95、carry forward 推进，发扬96、carry into effect 实行，实现，实施97、catch one's breath 喘息；屏息98、check out 结账后离开；检验合格99、check up 核对，检验100、check with 与…相符合101、clear off (云雾等)消散102、close about 围住，包围103、close in 包围;(昼,夜)逐渐变短104、come alive 活跃起来；觉悟起来105、come down on 申斥；惩罚；袭击106、come to the point 说到要点；扼要地说107、come true 实现，达到108、come up with 追上，赶上；提出109、compare...to 把…比作；与…相比较110、considering that 鉴于…，就…而论111、consist in 在于；存在于112、cut out 切掉；删掉；停止113、cut up 切碎；齐根割掉114、day after day 日复一日地115、derive from 取得；起源；由来116、devote oneself to 献身于；致力于117、die away 变弱；渐渐消失；平息118、die out 消失，灭绝；熄灭119、do away with 废除，去掉；弄死120、do duty for 当…用，起作用121、do justice 公平对待；和…酷似122、do one's best 尽力，尽最大努力123、do one's best 尽力，努力124、do one's level best 全力以赴125、do up 维修；使整洁；包扎126、draw away 拉开；引开；离开127、draw out 拉长；掏出(手帕等) 128、draw to a close 结束；终结129、dress up 穿上盛装130、drive home 打(钉子等)敲进去131、drop by 顺便走访，非正式访问132、drop out 退出，退学；掉落133、eat off 吃掉，腐烂掉134、either...or 或…或，不是…就是135、end in 以…为结果136、equip with 装备，配备137、every bit 每一点，完全(一样) 138、excuse sb. for sth. 原谅某人做了某事139、fall back 后退，退却140、fall in love with 相爱，爱上…141、fall in love 爱上某人142、fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等) 143、fall to doing 着手(做)…；开始…144、fear for 为…担心145、feed in 输入，进(料)146、feel out 试探出，摸清147、figure for 谋取，企图获取148、fill out 填好，填写；使长大149、first and foremost 首要地，首先150、first of all 首先，第一151、fish out 捞出；把…中的鱼捕尽152、for certain 肯定地；确凿地153、for instance 例如，比如，举例说154、for lack of 因缺乏；因没有155、for short 简称，缩写156、for the moment 暂时；目前157、for the rest 至于其余，至于其它158、for the sake of 为了，为了…的利益159、for the time being 暂时，眼下160、forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事161、get after 督促，训诫；责备162、get ahead 进步；胜过，超过163、get up to 赶上；胜过；读到164、give away 泄露(秘密等)；增送165、give in 投降；交上去；听任166、give notice 通知167、give oneself up 自首，投降，投案168、give out 分发；发出(气味等)169、give way 让路，让步；撤退170、glance at 浏览，(粗略地)看一下171、go against 违反；反对；不利于172、go by 走过，放过；依照173、go for 为…去；努力获取174、go hard with sb. 使某人为难(或痛苦) 175、go into 进入；投入；调查176、go out 走出(房间等)；罢工177、go to pieces 崩溃，瓦解；身体垮台178、go to war 开始作战179、go together 相配；恋爱180、grasp at 向…抓去，想抓住181、grow up 成熟；成年；逐渐形成182、had rather... 宁愿…183、hand in hand 手拉手；联合184、hang on 抓紧不放；坚持下去185、hang up 把…挂起来；挂断186、have a ball 玩得高兴187、have mercy on 对…表示怜悯188、have one's moment 走红；得意189、head off 绕到前面去；拦住190、help sb. out 帮助，帮忙191、here and now 此时此地192、hold down 压制；抑制(热情等)193、hold on to 紧紧抓住；控制，克制194、if only 只要；要是…就好195、improve on 对…作出改进；超过196、in accordance with 与…一致；按照，根据197、in advance of 在…的前面；超过198、in any event 不管怎样，无论如何199、in case 假如；免得200、in effect 实际上；正实行中201、in excess of 超过202、in good health 身体好203、in hand 现有在手头；在进行中204、in itself 本质上，就其本身而言205、in order that 以便，为了…206、in place 在适当的位置；适当的207、in practice 在实践中208、in shape 处于良好(或固有)状态209、in sight 被见到，看得见；在望210、in spite of 尽管；不顾；虽然211、in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地212、in the end 最后，终于213、in the least 一点(也不)，丝毫(不) 214、in the least 一点，丝毫215、in the mass 总体上，一般地216、in the shape of 呈…的形状217、in turn 依次，轮流218、interfere with 打扰(某人)，妨碍219、join hands with 互相合作，携起手来220、join in 参加(活动)221、jump at 急忙接受，立即抓住222、keep back 留在后面；阻止；隐瞒223、keep friends with 与…保持友好224、keep from 阻止；使免于；隐瞒225、keep house 管理家务；做家务226、keep up with 跟上，不落后227、kind of (状语)有点儿，有几分228、lay off 停止；(临时)解雇229、lay over 涂，覆盖；压倒230、lay waste 损毁，蹂躏231、learn from 学习，向…学习232、leave alone 不管，不理会；不打扰233、let out 放掉(水等)，发出234、let pass 放过，不追究235、lie down 躺下；(故意)躺下不干236、light up 照亮；点(烟)237、limber up 使柔软；柔和一下身体238、listen for 等着听…(的声音)239、long since 很久以前；很久以来240、look into 观察；调查；窥视241、look on 旁观；观看；面向242、look up 向上看；查出243、lose no time 立即244、lose one's breath 喘不过气来，呼吸困难245、lose one's head 慌乱；被砍头246、lost one's balance 失去平衡；心慌意乱247、make a difference 有影响，有关系248、make a face (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸249、make no question of 对…不加怀疑；承认250、make peace with (与…)讲和251、make sense 讲得通，言之有理252、make up to 接近；巴结；向…求爱253、mark up 把…标出254、may as well 最好，不妨255、mean business 是当真的256、meet with (偶尔)遇见；碰到257、mistake for 把…错认为258、more than ever 超出任何时候259、move about 走来走去，总是搬家260、nail up 把…钉牢；把(门)钉死261、needless to say 不用说262、never for a moment 决不，从来没有263、never mind 不要紧，没关系264、no less than 和…一样，不少于…265、none but 只有266、not necessarily 未必，不一定267、not only...but 不但…而且268、of one's own 属于某人自己的269、on an even keel 平稳的(地)，稳定的270、on no account 决不271、on one's own 独自地；主动地272、on the average 平均起来，一般说来273、on the basis of 在…的基础上274、on the contrary 正相反275、on the principle of 根据…的原则276、on the road 在旅途中277、on the sly 偷偷地；秘密地278、on top of 在…之上；除…之外279、on view 展览着；上映中280、or rather 更精确地说，倒不如说281、or so 大约282、out of focus 焦点没有对准；模糊283、out of practice 久不练习，荒疏284、pick off 摘下，摘掉285、pick up 拣起；(车等)中途搭人286、play the devil with 弄糟…；使失败287、play up to 支持；向…讨好，迎合288、play with 以…为消遣；玩弄289、point for point 确切地290、preserve from 保护，使…免遭291、press for 催逼；迫切要求292、prior to 在前，居先，比…在先293、pull in (车)进站；(船)到岸294、pull up (使)停下；拔起(树等) 295、put aside 储存，保留296、put into practice 实行，实施297、put on an act 装模作样298、quite other 完全不同的299、react against 反抗；起反作用300、react to 对…起反应301、reply for sb. 代表某人作答(或答辩) 302、reply to sb. 回答某人303、ride down 骑马赶上；践踏304、ride on (让)…骑在上面；依靠305、ride over 骑马而来306、right away 立刻，马上307、roll back 使退却308、roll in 滚滚而来；蜂拥而来309、roll up (烟雾)袅袅上升；卷起310、rub down 用力擦遍；按摩311、run into 跑进；偶然遇到；共计312、run short 快用完；将耗尽313、save for 留供…用314、say yes 同意，允诺315、see eye to eye 看法完全一致316、see eye to eye 完全同意317、see sb. through 关心…渡过难关318、see through 干完，干到底319、see with 同意320、seeing that 鉴于…，由于…的缘故321、seek out 搜寻出322、sell out 卖完；出售货物323、set aside 挑出；不顾；取消324、set back (把钟等)往回拨；推迟325、set down 记下；登记；放下326、set oneself up as 以…自居327、set out 动身；开始；装饰328、set up 开办；建立；设立329、shoot out 抛出；射出330、side by side 肩并肩地；同时地331、smell out 嗅出，凭嗅觉发现…332、smooth out 把…开平；消除；解决333、smooth over 掩饰；调停，平息334、so far 迄今为止；到这种程度335、so long as 只要，如果；既然336、so much as that 到这样程度以致…337、speed up 使加速，增加速度338、stand in one's way 阻碍，妨碍339、stand up to 勇敢地面对；坚决抵抗340、start off 出发，动身；开始341、step in 介入；干预；参加342、strain every nerve 竭尽全力343、stretch out 伸展；伸手拿…344、take a dislike to 讨厌345、take after 与…相象346、take for 认为，以为；误认为347、take heart of grace 鼓起勇气，打起精神348、take into account 考虑；重视349、take issue with sb. 与某人争论350、take issue with 与…争论351、take it easy 不紧张；放松；松懈352、take on 接受；包含；领会353、take one's chance 碰运气，听任命运354、take oneself off 走开，离去355、take order to do 采取适当办法去做…356、take thought for 对…担心；对357、take to 开始；对…产生好感358、take turns 依次，轮流359、take up 接纳，吸收360、take...as 把…理解为361、talk out 把…说透362、talk out 坦率地谈363、talk over 商量，(充分)讨论364、tear down 扯下；拆毁；诋毁365、tell...apart 把…区分开366、that is to say 那就是说，换句话说367、there and then 当时当地368、think of...as 把…看作是，以为…是369、throw away 扔掉，抛弃370、throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑371、throw light on sth. 解释，阐明372、throw off 扔开；匆匆脱掉(衣服) 373、throw over 抛弃(计划等)374、tick off 列出；用记号勾出375、to begin with 首先，第一376、to the effect that 大意是说377、to the limit 到顶点，到最大限度378、track out 根据(遗迹等)探索出379、turn away 走开；把脸转过去380、turn in 转身进入；拐入；交出381、up and doing 活泼，敏捷；忙碌382、up to date 现代的；直到最近的383、upwards of …以上；多于…384、vote through 表决通过；投票同意385、wake up 醒，唤醒；醒来386、wander about 漫游；闲逛387、weed out 清除，除去388、weep away 在哭泣中度过389、with one voice 一致地；异口同声地390、with system 有秩序地，有规则地391、within limits 在一定范围之内392、within touch of 在…能到达的地方393、without day 不定期；无限制(休会) 394、without doubt 无疑地，很可能395、without question 毫无疑问396、without so much as 甚至于不…397、work at 从事于，致力于398、work out 算出；设计出；制定出399、world without end 永远，永久地400、write up 把…写成文；详细描写。
高中英语动词短语大全
高中英语动词短语大全abandon doing= give upbe absorbed in 全神贯注于be accompanied by 由。
陪伴accuse sb of控告、指责achieve success/ victoryIt’s acknowled ged tha大伙儿公认act as 担任act out表演adapt oneself to 使已适应adapt …to 使适合adapt from 改编add to 增加add up 加起来add up to 总计add…to 把，，，加到上admit doing承认做过advise sb to do建议某人做advise doingcan(not) affordto do 付不起agree to do 同意做agree with 同意agree on 达成一致agree to 同意某事aim at 瞄准allow for 考虑到allow sb to do承诺某人做allow doingbe amazed at惊奇于apologize to sbfor 因某事向某人道歉appear (to be)+adj/n.显得appear to do/ to be doing 看起来做（在做）appreciate sb/sb’s doing 观赏/感激某人做I would appreciate it if 假如。
我将感激不尽approve of 赞同arise from/ outof 由。
引起arrange for sb to do 安排arrive at/in 到达ask sb to do要某人做ask for 要求/询问assist sb inassist sb withassist in/at sth出席attach …to把。
贴在上attach importance to 重视be attached to附属于attempt to doattend a meetin g/assemblyattend to 处理看护接待attend on侍侯，陪同attract one’s at tention吸引某人注意avoid doingban sb from do ing禁止人做base…on/upon基于。
适应的英文短语
适应的英文短语“气数灾异之说，揆理不通，然亦有适应者。
”下面就由店铺为大家带来关于适应的英语短语集锦，希望大家能有所收获。
关于适应的相关短语适应 be adapt to适应变化论 {语} adaptation theory;适应变异 adequate variation;适应变异性 adequate variability;适应不良 maladjustment;适应范围 accommodation;(地区)适应分化 kladogenesis;适应辐射 adaptive radiation;适应功能 adaptive functions;适应规范 adaptive norm;适应过程 procedure of adaptation关于适应的相关短句fit in with the needs of the society;适应社会需要find one's feet [legs];适应新环境adapt one's thinking to the new conditions;使自己的思想适应新情况I am sure you can get with it if you try.如果你试一试的话，我相信你一定能适应。
He was not used to the tedious of life in a small country town.他不适应这种乡村小镇的单调生活。
关于适应的词语辨析fit, accommodate, conform, suit, adjust, adapt这组词都有“使适合，适应”的意思，其区别是：fit 含义广，指人或物适合或适应某一目的或用途。
accommodate 书面用词，指以外部条件标准改变自己或某事以求得适应，着重改变或调节的有利。
conform 多指与某模式或规则相符，也引申指改变习惯等以适应新的环境。
suit 指适合要求，从而使人满意愉快。
adjust 与adapt含义很接近，但adjust所改变的幅度要小一些，侧重过程，主要用于调整角度、高度、光点等。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit 2 Bridging cultures重点单词+短语默写
人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit 2 Bridging cultures重点单词+短语默写单词+短语默写01重点短语默写1．请说出与recall有关的短语________据我回忆_________从某处召回_________把……召回某处；使……想起__________无法回忆；记不起来1.as I recall2. recall from3. recall...to...4. beyond recall2．请说出与adaptation/adapt 有关的短语___________适应……__________适应……；适合……___________使自己适应……___________把……改编成……___________由……改编……1. make an adaptation to2.adapt to3. adapt oneself to...4. adapt sth. for...5.adapt sth. from...3．请说出与comfort 有关的短语___________对某人来说是个安慰___________舒适地___________用某物安慰某人1. be a comfort to sb.2. in comfort3. comfort sb.with sth.4．请说出与participate有关的短语______________与某人分担某事；同某人参与某事_____________参加(做)某事1.participate with sb.in sth.2.participate in (doing) sth.5．请说出与present 有关的短语_________________目前；现在____________目前；暂时___________出席______________授予/赠送某人某物；把某物交给某人1.at the present time (＝at present)2.for the present3.be present at4.present sth.to sth.6．请说出与speak有关的短语________大声点说；明确表态______________和某人交谈某事_________谈及___________f说……的好/坏话；对……高度赞扬/评价不高___________代表……说话；充当……的代言1.speak up2. speak to/with sb.about sth.3. speak of4.speak well/badly/5.speak for 7．请说出与engage有关的短语___________雇佣某人做某事__________(使)从事；参与____________与某人订婚1.engage sb.to do sth.2. engage in3. be engaged to sb.8．请说出与involve有关的短语____________参加……____________参与；卷入；与……有关联1. involve oneself in sth.2. be/get involved in9．请说出与expectation/expect有关的短语__________________不负某人所望_______________出乎(某人)意料地_______________期待(某人)做……________________期待得到某人的某物1. meet/acome to/live up to one’s expectations2. beyond (one’s) expectations3.expect (sb.) to do/that...4.expect sth.of/from sb.10．请说出与apply/application有关的短语___________向某人申请得到某物__________适用于某人/某物___________专注于(做)某事；集中精力于(做)某事_____________填写申请表1. apply to sb.for sth.2.apply to sb./sth.3. apply oneself to (doing) sth.4. fill in/out an application11．请说出与end有关的短语__________最终会做某事；以做某事告终____________在……中结束；最后处于；最终成为___________以……结束1. end up doing2.end up in/as/adj.3. end with12．请说出与expose有关的短语____________使……暴露于……；使……体验……_____________暴露于；接触1.expose...to...2.be exposed to13．请说出与behave有关的短语____________守规矩/举止得体_____________ adj.表现好的______________adj.表现差的1.behave oneself/well2.wellbehaved3. badlybehaved14．请说出与surround有关的短语_______________以……包围……____________被……包围1. surround...with/by...2. be surrounded by/with...15．请说出与deny有关的短语_______________否定；否认(做过)某事_______________不可否认……__________________拒绝给予1. deny (doing) sth./that...2.There is no denying that...3.deny sb.sth.＝deny sth...to sb.16．请说出与optimistic有关的短语_______________对……乐观be optimistic about02课文重点搭配默写1. cultural shock文化冲击2. comfort zone舒适区3. participate in参与；忙于4. feel at home感觉放松5. engage in 参与6.as far as I know据我所知7. get involved in参与8. side with支持…9. in summary 总之10. generally speaking一般来说11. as far as I am concerned我认为12. cost an arm and a leg付出过高的代价13. board a plane for London登上飞往伦敦的飞机14. study for a business qualification为获得商业资格而学15. set up a business创办企业16. adapt to life in a different country要适应不同国家的生活17. get used to a whole new life适应一种全新的生活18. how to use public transport如何使用公共交通工具19. how to ask for things I didn’t know the English names for如何问我不知道英文名称的东西20. ask passers-by for help向路人求助21. a host family一个寄宿家庭22. help with her adaptation to the new culture帮助她适应新文化23. be keen to learn about China.渴望了解中国。
adapt oneself to用法
adapt oneself to用法"adapt oneself to" 是一个英语短语，意为"适应"。
它通常用于描述一个人或组织适应新环境、新情况或新挑战的能力。
以下是"adapt oneself to" 的一些典型用法，供参考：1. 强调适应能力：在这种用法中，"adapt oneself to" 往往与诸如"change"、"new situation"、"different culture" 等类似修饰语一起出现，强调一个人或组织具备快速适应新环境或变化的能力，如："She has quickly adapted herself to the new job."（她很快适应了新工作）。
2. 描述适应过程：在这种用法中，"adapt oneself to" 往往与"process"、"struggle"、"slowly" 等词语一起出现，强调一个人或组织适应新环境或挑战的过程，如："It took me some time to adapt myself to living in a big city."（我花了一些时间适应住在大城市中）。
3. 指掌握技能：在某些情况下，"adapt oneself to" 可以用于描述一个人或组织掌握新技能或方法的能力，如："Our team has adapted ourselves to the new project management system."（我们的团队已经适应了新的项目管理系统）。
总之，"adapt oneself to" 的含义比较广泛，可以用于描述人或组织适应新环境、挑战和变化的能力，也可以表示掌握新技能或方法。
高中英语2025届高考常用短语汇总(共107组)
高考英语常用短语1.absorbbe absorbed in 全神贯注于2.accompanyaccompany sb.to 陪……到……accompany sb.at/on…用……给……伴奏be accompanied by/with…与……同时发生/存在、兼带、附有in the accompany of sb. 在……的陪伴下3.accountaccount for 说明……的原因，占on account of 由于，因为take account of sth. 考虑，顾及……take sth.into account 考虑，顾及……4.accuseaccuse sb.of (doing) sth. 指控……做……5.accustomaccustom oneself to sth. 使……习惯于……be accustomed to sth. 习惯于……be accustomed to doing sth. 习惯于做……get/become/grow accustomed to sth. 适应/习惯于……6.acknowledgebe widely/generally acknowledged as...被公认……acknowledge sth.as/to be 承认……的（权威、地位等）7.actact as 充当，扮演act as if/though 表现得像是……act out 履行（仪式），将……表演出来act on/upon 起作用，生效act against 违反8.addadd to 增加，增添add…to... 把……加到……add up 加起来add up to 总计，共in addition 另外in addition to 此外，除此以外9.adaptadapt to 适应（= adjust to）adapt oneself to 使……自己适应/习惯于adapt sth.for sth. 改变……以便在不同的情况下使用be adapted from 根据……改写/改编10.adjustadjust to 适应11.admitadmit (to) doing sth. 承认做……be admitted to 准许（入学等）admit one’s mistake 承认错误12.adviseadvise doing sth. 建议做……advise sb.(not) to do sth. 建议……做/不做……advise that sb (should) do 建议……应做……13.affordafford to do sth. 有能力做……，承担得起（后果）afford sth. 买得起……afford sb.sth. 为……提供……14.agreeagree with sb./one’s opinion/what one said 同意某人的意见/观点/看法agree to sth. 同意……agree on sth. （双方）就……达成共识agree to do sth. 同意做……15.allowallow sb.to do sth. 允许……做……allow doing sth. 允许做……allow for 考虑到，把……计算在内allow of 容许，使有可能allow sb.in/up/out 允许……进/起来/出去sth.is (not) allowed ……是（不）允许的16.appealappeal to sb.for sth. 呼吁appeal against （提出）上诉appeal to 有吸引力，有感染力，引起兴趣17.applyapply to sb./sth. 适用于，运用于apply oneself to sth. 专心于……apply one’s mind to sth. 专心于……apply a theory to practice 把理论运用于实践apply for a job 提出工作申请18.apologizeapologize to sb.for (doing) sth. 为（做）……向……道歉make an apology to sb.for (doing) sth. 为（做）……向……道歉19.argueargue with sb.about/over sth. 与……辩论……argue for 为……而辩护argue against 辩驳，反驳argue sb.into/out of doing sth. 劝说……做/不做20.attachattach sth.to sth. 将……与……相联系；贴，附上be attached to 依恋，喜欢attach importance/significance/value/weight to... 重视，认为……有重要性/意义/价值/分量21.attemptattempt to do sth. 试图/尝试做……make an attempt to do sth. 试图做……made no attempt to do sth. 没打算做……in an attempt to do sth.为了……make an attempt at doing sth. 试图做……22.attendattend to 处理，对付；照料，关怀attend school 上学23.believebelieve in sb. 信任，信赖beyond belief 令人难以置信believe it or not 信不信由你I believe so/not. 我想是/不是。
英文短语汇总
1.以a开头的动词为中心的词组accuse…of…(=charge…with)控告/指控某人犯有……罪add to 增添add up 加起来add up to 加起来达……,合计达……adapt…to使……适应adjust…to使……适应agree with同意某人意见（接sb.或idea, view等）；适应；与……一致agree to (one’s plan/ proposal) 同意某人的计划或提议answer for对……负责apply for申请，请求appeal for恳求，呼吁attach…to…将……系在…..，使隶属/附属于……，将……缚在……approve of赞成apologize to sb for sth因……向某人道歉be absorbed in埋头于……，专心于……be accustomed to(=get used to=be used to)习惯于……be addicted to沉迷于/沉溺于……，迷恋……be admitted to/into获准进入……，被……录取be annoyed with sb. at/about sth2.以break为中心的词组break away from脱离，逃离，打破break down vt.破坏,粉碎,瓦解；vi.出故障，抛锚；衰弱break in闯进，打断；使顺服break into闯入；强行进入；突然开始break out爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break off 打断，断绝，折断，突然终止break through 突破，克服，挤过去break up vt.开垦，破碎；解散，分解;vi.结束3.以build为中心的词组build on / upon 建立在…上，依赖，指望build up 增加，增进，建成，振兴4.以burst为中心的词组burst forth 爆发，喷出，忽然出现burst in 闯进，突然出现burst into闯进，突然……起来，突然发出burst into tears/laughter嚎啕大哭/放声大笑burst out 迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑5.以bring为中心的词组bring about导致，引起，促使bring back 带回，使回忆，使恢复bring down 使下降，浓缩，收缩，击落bring forth开（花）,结（果），发表，提出bring forward 提出bring into action 使行动起来，使生效bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，实施，bring out 拿出，公布，发表，出版，生产bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期bring to mind 使想起，回忆起bring up 抚养，养育，培养，使停止6.以call为中心的词组call at 访问（某地），停泊在call away 叫走，把（注意力）转移开call for 需要，要求，接（某人），call in 召集，收集，请入，引入call off 取消，下令停止call on 拜访（某人），号召call out 大声喊，唤起call up 打电话给…; 召集; 使想起7.以carry为中心的词组carry about 随身携带carry away 冲走，带走，冲昏某人头脑carry back 拿回，运回，使想起carry……into effect/practice 执行,实行,实现,完成carry off 带走，夺去……的生命，获得（奖品）carry on 坚持，继续，进行carry out 贯彻，执行，实施，完成carry through 坚持到底，贯彻，完成8.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing被发现做某事be caught in the rain淋雨catch /take fire 着火be caught in the traffic遭遇交通阻塞catch one’sword听懂某人的话catch sight of发现，瞥见catch sb’s attention引起某人注意catch the point of 抓住…的要点9.以clear为中心的词组clear away 扫除，消除clear off 清除，清理，（云雾）消散，（雨）停clear out 清除，扫出clear up（天）变晴；打扫，消除10..以come为中心的词组come aboutvi.发生，改变方向come across偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come at达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back回来；恢复，复原come down倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come into being发生，产生，出现，形成come into power开始执政，当权，当选come into effect/ force开始生效，开始实行come into existence形成，产生，开始存在come into fashion开始流行come into operation开始运转，实施，生效come into use开始使用，获得应用come round/around 拜访，绕道come to苏醒,复原,共计,达到,归结于,渐渐，说到/提及到come to an agreement 达成协议come to a conclusion 得出结论come to a decision 作出决定come to an end终止，结束come to a stop 结束，停止，停顿，come to an understanding 取得谅解when it comes to…就…而论，谈到come to know/realize/understand开始了解到/意识到/明白come to life 苏醒，栩栩如生come to light 明朗化，出现，显露出来come to oneself苏醒come true实现，成为现实；证实come up走近；上楼；流行起来；发芽,上来；（问题）被提出；（风浪）猛烈起来11.以compare为中心的词组be compared to 被比作，与…相比be compared with与…相比beyond /without compare 无可比拟的,无法比较的compare notes with和…交换意见/核对笔记compare …to…把..比作，把…与…相比compare …with…把…与…相比12.以devote为中心的词组be devoted to 贡献给，致力于devote one’s attention to 专心于devote oneself/one’s life to 献身于，致力于devote to献身于，专心于13.以divide为中心的词组be divided by…被…除be divided on…对于…有分歧divide sth. among / between…在…之间分配divide A from B 把A同B分开divide…into…把…分成divide up 分割，瓜分，划分，分配14.以die为中心的词组die away渐熄(减弱,消失) 侧重于减弱直至“消失”（尤其指声音，光，风）die down渐渐消失,平息（尤其指火势，大海，脾气）die of 死于（疾病、饥饿、寒冷、情感等内因）die from 死于（灾害、事故等外因）die off死去die out 灭绝，消失，熄灭15.以do为中心的词组do a good deed做一件好事do the deed 付诸行动，生效do away with去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do /cause damage to 损害do good to (=do sb. good)有益于do harm to (=do sb. harm)有害于do wrong to (=do sb. wrong)冤枉某人do one’s best / utmost尽某人最大努力do sb. a favor /do a favor for sb. 帮助某人do up 捆，扎，系，扣，收拾，刷新do with忍受，处理（对比：deal with）do without不需要…也行，不用16.以drive为中心的词组drive away vi.开车走掉vt.赶走，驱赶drive off 驱散drive out 逐出，乘车出去drive through 乘车穿过（街道等）drive 使某人发疯17.以fall为中心的词组fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall back撤退，后退fall behind 落后，落伍，落在后面fall down 倒下，落下，掉下，病倒，失败fall in love with…爱上（某人）fall into a habit of 养成…习惯fall off 掉下，衰退，减少fall to pieces 破碎，崩溃，瓦解fall into ruins 成为废墟18.以fix为中心的词组fix a date / time for…为……安排日期/时间fix up 修理，安装，安排，建造，提供fix on / upon 确定，决定fix one’s eyes on/upon 注视，凝视fix one’s attention on/upon专心于,把注意力集中在19.以get为中心的词组get about徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get accustomed to习惯于，对……习以为常get across度过，通过，横过；说服，使被理解get ahead of胜过，超过get along前进，进步；同意；离去，相处get along with与……相处get around 走动，传播，影响，说服get away离开，逃脱，出发，开始度假get back取回，回来；报复get close to 接近，靠近get down to认真对待，静下心来get/catch/seize/take hold of获得，取得，抓住get in touch with…与…取得联系get into/out of debt 欠债/不欠债get off送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get over越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get rid of除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through拨通，到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见20.以give为中心的词组give away赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back归还，反射give forth发出，放出；发表give in屈服，让步，投降give off发出（烟，气味）give out vt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽vi.用完give rise to引起，导致；使~~发生give up放弃；停止give way to让步，退却；屈服于given that…假定，给定，已知21.以go为中心的词组go about走来走去，（谣言等）流传go across 度过，越过go after 追逐，追求，跟随go against 反对，不利于go ahead 前进，进展，继续go all about 鼓足干劲，全力以赴go along with…陪伴，和…一道走go back to 追溯至go bad 变坏，腐败go beyond 超过，胜过go by 经过，过去go down 下降，沉没，垮台，（风等）平静go for 支持，赞成，适用于，去（取，拿）go in for 喜欢,参加，赞成，从事, 为…而努力go into 进入，参加，调查，从事，深入研究go off 走开，爆炸go on 继续，接下去go on to do 接着做（另一件事）go on doing 继续做（同一件事）go on with…继续做，忍受go out 出去，熄灭，离开，下台，退休go over 温习，检查，越过go through 审查，履行，通过，经历，忍受go up 上升，上涨，攀登go without 无需，没有…也行go wrong 出故障，走错路22.以hold为中心的词组hold back 隐瞒，阻止，克制，扣留hold to / by 坚持，固守hold down 压制，压低，缩减hold off 耽搁，不接近，离开hold out 伸出，提出，支持，主张hold up 举起，竖起，支持，使停滞hold with 和…意见一致，赞成23.以keep为中心的词组keep away (from) 不接近，避开，远离keep back 阻止，扣留，隐瞒keep company with…和…结交keep …from…阻止keep in mind 记住keep in touch with…与…保持联系/不断接触keep off 不接近，远离keep on doing 继续，不停地做keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep out 使…不入内keep pace with…跟上，同…步调一致keep up 继续，坚持，保持，维持keep up with…赶上，跟上，与…并肩前进keep watch 守望，值班，注意24.以lay为中心的词组lay aside 把..放在一边，抛弃，贮藏lay down 放下，使躺下，放弃，牺牲lay off （暂时）解雇，放弃，停止lay out 花费，投资，不置，打昏25.以leave为中心的词组leave about乱放，乱丢leave alone 听任，任其自然leave…as it is.听其自然leave behind 留下，忘记携带leave for （离开某地）去某地leave out 省去，遗漏，不把…计算在内leave off 停止，脱去，戒除leave office 离职，下台leave over 留下，剩下，延期leave room for 为…让出地方leave school 毕业leave sth, to / with sb把…交给/留给某人. leave sb, sth. 把…交给/留给某人leave word / a message 留言，留信26.以look为中心的词组look about四下环顾；查看look after照顾，看管look around东张西望look back on / upon …回顾look down on /upon俯视；轻视look forward to盼望，期待look into窥视；调查；浏览look on /upon旁观；面向look on / upon …as…把…看作look out向外看；注意；当心，提防look over从上面看过去；检查，忽略look through透过……看去；看穿；浏览，彻底调查look to 面向，注意look up 查阅，仰视，涨价look up to仰望，尊敬27.以make为中心的词组be made from由……原料制成be made (out) of由……材料制成be made up of由……组成make an appointment with sb.与…约定make a difference 有差别，有关系，很重要make a fool of愚弄，欺骗make a point 阐述观点make a point of doing强调；决心，坚持make a will 立下遗嘱make advantages/use of使用，利用make believe假装make certain / sure确信，把……弄清楚make contact with 接通，与……接触，与……联系make for去向，向……前进；有利于make oneself at home随便，别拘束make oneself understood 让别人理解自己make out填写；开支票；理解；辨认make preparations for为…作准备make the best/ most of尽量利用；极为重视make up弥补,修理,赔偿,起草,编造,化装,配制,占…比例make up to 接近，巴结；向……求爱make way for 为……让路，让路于make it 就这么定了，成功，达到某一特定目标, 赶到。
英文短语汇总
1.以a开头的动词为中心的词组accuse…of…=charge…with控告/指控某人犯有……罪add to增添add up加起来add up to加起来达……,合计达……adapt…to使……适应adjust…to使……适应agree with同意某人意见接sb.或idea,view等；适应；与……一致agree to one’s plan/proposal同意某人的计划或提议answer for对……负责apply for申请,请求appeal for恳求,呼吁attach…to…将……系在…..,使隶属/附属于……,将……缚在……approve of赞成apologize to sb for sth因……向某人道歉be absorbed in埋头于……,专心于……be accustomed to=get used to=be used to习惯于……be addicted to沉迷于/沉溺于……,迷恋……be admitted to/into获准进入……,被……录取be annoyed with sb.at/about sth2.以break为中心的词组break away from脱离,逃离,打破break down vt.破坏,粉碎,瓦解；vi.出故障,抛锚；衰弱break in闯进,打断；使顺服break into闯入；强行进入；突然开始break out爆发,发生；准备使用；起锚break off打断,断绝,折断,突然终止break through突破,克服,挤过去break up vt.开垦,破碎；解散,分解;vi.结束3.以build为中心的词组build on/upon建立在…上,依赖,指望build up增加,增进,建成,振兴4.以burst为中心的词组burst forth爆发,喷出,忽然出现burst in闯进,突然出现burst into闯进,突然……起来,突然发出burst into tears/laughter嚎啕大哭/放声大笑burst out迸发,爆发,突然发出,大声叫喊burst out crying/laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑5.以bring为中心的词组bring about导致,引起,促使bring back带回,使回忆,使恢复bring down使下降,浓缩,收缩,击落bring forth开花,结果,发表,提出bring forward提出bring into action使行动起来,使生效bring into effect/practice完成,实现,实施,bring out拿出,公布,发表,出版,生产bring through治愈,使度过困难/危险时期bring to mind使想起,回忆起bring up抚养,养育,培养,使停止6.以call为中心的词组call at访问某地,停泊在call away叫走,把注意力转移开call for需要,要求,接某人,call in召集,收集,请入,引入call off取消,下令停止call on拜访某人,号召call out大声喊,唤起call up打电话给…;召集;使想起7.以carry为中心的词组carry about随身携带carry away冲走,带走,冲昏某人头脑carry back拿回,运回,使想起carry……into effect/practice执行,实行,实现,完成carry off带走,夺去……的生命,获得奖品carry on坚持,继续,进行carry out贯彻,执行,实施,完成carry through坚持到底,贯彻,完成8.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing被发现做某事be caught in the rain淋雨catch/take fire着火be caught in the traffic遭遇交通阻塞catch one’sword听懂某人的话catch sight of发现,瞥见catch sb’s attention引起某人注意catch the point of抓住…的要点9.以clear为中心的词组clear away扫除,消除clear off清除,清理,云雾消散,雨停clear out清除,扫出clear up天变晴；打扫,消除10..以come为中心的词组come aboutvi.发生,改变方向come across偶尔发现,想起；越过；偿付come at达到,求得,得到；扑向,袭击come back回来；恢复,复原come down倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come into being发生,产生,出现,形成come into power开始执政,当权,当选come into effect/force开始生效,开始实行come into existence形成,产生,开始存在come into fashion开始流行come into operation开始运转,实施,生效come into use开始使用,获得应用come round/around拜访,绕道come to苏醒,复原,共计,达到,归结于,渐渐,说到/提及到come to an agreement达成协议come to a conclusion得出结论come to a decision作出决定come to an end终止,结束come to a stop结束,停止,停顿,come to an understanding取得谅解when it comes to…就…而论,谈到come to know/realize/understand开始了解到/意识到/明白come to life苏醒,栩栩如生come to light明朗化,出现,显露出来come to oneself苏醒come true实现,成为现实；证实come up走近；上楼；流行起来；发芽,上来；问题被提出；风浪猛烈起来11.以compare为中心的词组be compared to被比作,与…相比be compared with与…相比beyond/without compare无可比拟的,无法比较的compare notes with和…交换意见/核对笔记compare…to…把..比作,把…与…相比compare…with…把…与…相比12.以devote为中心的词组be devoted to贡献给,致力于devote one’s attention to专心于devote oneself/one’s life to献身于,致力于devote to献身于,专心于13.以divide为中心的词组be divided by…被…除be divided on…对于…有分歧divide sth.among/between…在…之间分配divide A from B把A同B分开divide…into…把…分成divide up分割,瓜分,划分,分配14.以die为中心的词组die away渐熄减弱,消失侧重于减弱直至“消失”尤其指声音,光,风die down渐渐消失,平息尤其指火势,大海,脾气die of死于疾病、饥饿、寒冷、情感等内因die from死于灾害、事故等外因die off死去die out灭绝,消失,熄灭15.以do为中心的词组do a good deed做一件好事do the deed付诸行动,生效do away with去掉,废除；弄死；浪费do/cause damage to损害do good to=do sb.good有益于do harm to=do sb.harm有害于do wrong to=do sb.wrong冤枉某人do one’s best/utmost尽某人最大努力do sb.a favor/do a favor for sb.帮助某人do up捆,扎,系,扣,收拾,刷新do with忍受,处理对比：deal withdo without不需要…也行,不用16.以drive为中心的词组drive away vi.开车走掉vt.赶走,驱赶drive off驱散drive out逐出,乘车出去drive through乘车穿过街道等drive sb.mad使某人发疯17.以fall为中心的词组fall ill/asleep/silent生病/睡着/沉默fall back撤退,后退fall behind落后,落伍,落在后面fall down倒下,落下,掉下,病倒,失败fall in love with…爱上某人fall into a habit of养成…习惯fall off掉下,衰退,减少fall to pieces破碎,崩溃,瓦解fall into ruins成为废墟18.以fix为中心的词组fix a date/time for…为……安排日期/时间fix up修理,安装,安排,建造,提供fix on/upon确定,决定fix one’s eyes on/upon注视,凝视fix one’s attention on/upon专心于,把注意力集中在19.以get为中心的词组get about徘徊,走动,旅行；流传get accustomed to习惯于,对……习以为常get across度过,通过,横过；说服,使被理解get ahead of胜过,超过get along前进,进步；同意；离去,相处get along with与……相处get around走动,传播,影响,说服get away离开,逃脱,出发,开始度假get back取回,回来；报复get close to接近,靠近get down to认真对待,静下心来get/catch/seize/take hold of获得,取得,抓住get in touch with…与…取得联系get into/out of debt欠债/不欠债get off送走；脱下衣服；下车；动身get over越过；恢复,痊愈；克服；完成get rid of除去,去掉；免除,摆脱get through拨通,到达,完成,通过；及格get together积聚,积累；商谈,取得一致意见20.以give为中心的词组give away赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back归还,反射give forth发出,放出；发表give in屈服,让步,投降give off发出烟,气味give out vt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽vi.用完give rise to引起,导致；使~~发生give up放弃；停止give way to让步,退却；屈服于given that…假定,给定,已知21.以go为中心的词组go about走来走去,谣言等流传go across度过,越过go after追逐,追求,跟随go against反对,不利于go ahead前进,进展,继续go all about鼓足干劲,全力以赴go along with…陪伴,和…一道走go back to追溯至go bad变坏,腐败go beyond超过,胜过go by经过,过去go down下降,沉没,垮台,风等平静go for支持,赞成,适用于,去取,拿go in for喜欢,参加,赞成,从事,为…而努力go into进入,参加,调查,从事,深入研究go off走开,爆炸go on继续,接下去go on to do接着做另一件事go on doing继续做同一件事go on with…继续做,忍受go out出去,熄灭,离开,下台,退休go over温习,检查,越过go through审查,履行,通过,经历,忍受go up上升,上涨,攀登go without无需,没有…也行go wrong出故障,走错路22.以hold为中心的词组hold back隐瞒,阻止,克制,扣留hold to/by坚持,固守hold down压制,压低,缩减hold off耽搁,不接近,离开hold out伸出,提出,支持,主张hold up举起,竖起,支持,使停滞hold with和…意见一致,赞成23.以keep为中心的词组keep away from不接近,避开,远离keep back阻止,扣留,隐瞒keep company with…和…结交keep…from…阻止keep in mind记住keep in touch with…与…保持联系/不断接触keep off不接近,远离keep on doing继续,不停地做keep one’s balance保持平衡keep out使…不入内keep pace with…跟上,同…步调一致keep up继续,坚持,保持,维持keep up with…赶上,跟上,与…并肩前进keep watch守望,值班,注意24.以lay为中心的词组lay aside把..放在一边,抛弃,贮藏lay down放下,使躺下,放弃,牺牲lay off暂时解雇,放弃,停止lay out花费,投资,不置,打昏25.以leave为中心的词组leave about乱放,乱丢leave alone听任,任其自然leave…as it is.听其自然leave behind留下,忘记携带leave for离开某地去某地leave out省去,遗漏,不把…计算在内leave off停止,脱去,戒除leave office离职,下台leave over留下,剩下,延期leave room for为…让出地方leave school毕业leave sth,to/with sb把…交给/留给某人.leave sb,sth.把…交给/留给某人leave word/a message留言,留信26.以look为中心的词组look about四下环顾；查看look after照顾,看管look around东张西望look back on/upon…回顾look down on/upon俯视；轻视look forward to盼望,期待look into窥视；调查；浏览look on/upon旁观；面向look on/upon…as…把…看作look out向外看；注意；当心,提防look over从上面看过去；检查,忽略look through透过……看去；看穿；浏览,彻底调查look to面向,注意look up查阅,仰视,涨价look up to仰望,尊敬27.以make为中心的词组be made from由……原料制成be made out of由……材料制成be made up of由……组成make an appointment with sb.与…约定make a difference有差别,有关系,很重要make a fool of愚弄,欺骗make a point阐述观点make a point of doing强调；决心,坚持make a will立下遗嘱make advantages/use of使用,利用make believe假装make certain/sure确信,把……弄清楚make contact with接通,与……接触,与……联系make for去向,向……前进；有利于make oneself at home随便,别拘束make oneself understood让别人理解自己make out填写；开支票；理解；辨认make preparations for为…作准备make the best/most of尽量利用；极为重视make up弥补,修理,赔偿,起草,编造,化装,配制,占…比例make up to接近,巴结；向……求爱make way for为……让路,让路于make it就这么定了,成功,达到某一特定目标,赶到;28.以meet为中心的词组meet the need/demand/requirement of满足…需要meet with偶然碰见,遭受,meet…by chance/accident偶然碰见make ends meet使收支相抵29.以owe为中心的词组owe…to…把…归功于,把…归因于,owe much to多亏了,在很大程度上归功于owe it to…that…归功于,幸亏owe sb.sth.=owe sth.to sb.欠某人…30.以pass为中心的词组pass away去世,时间过去pass by经过,时间过去pass on/upon传递,通过pass out of one’s mind被人忘掉pass over忽视,置之不理pass through经历,经过,贯穿31.以pick为中心的词组pick one’s words精选用词pick out挑出,辨别出pick up接某人,接收,获得,搭载,收拾,恢复,爬起,捡起,学会,认识pick up with…结识,与…交朋友32.以put为中心的词组put aside把……放在一边；搁置；排除put away把……放好,把……收拾；储藏；put back把……放回原处；拨回put down放下；镇压；记下；削减；降落put an end to结束,终止,废除put forward提出；拨快；建议,推荐；提倡,put in驶入,进入put…down in writing把…写下来put……into把……放入；插入；翻译成put…into use应用put…into practice把…付诸于实践put…into action把…付诸于实践,实施,使生效put…into effect把..付诸于实践,实施,使生效put…into operation将…投入生产,实施,开动put…into production将…投产,开始生产put off推迟,延期；消除；推脱,脱下put on上演,穿上,戴上,增加,拨快钟表,推荐put one’s heart into全神贯注,专心致志put out熄灭,伸出,拿出,制造,刺杀put through完成,电话用语拨通,使穿过put up举起,挂起；提名,推荐；陈列put up with忍受,容忍33.以refer为中心的词组refer to指,提及,参考,查阅be referred to和…有关,归功于,被提交…处理refer oneself to…依赖,求助于refer to…as…把…称做,认为…是…34.以see为中心的词组see after照料,照顾see into识透,调查see out送某人到门口/屋外,see off送行see through看透,识破,支持某人到底see to照顾,处理,注意see to it that…照料,努力使,注意把seeing that…因为,鉴于,既然35.以send为中心的词组send away解雇,赶走,把…送往远处send down把…向下发送,开除,降低价格,温度send for派人去叫/请/拿send off发出,寄出,解雇,送别send out发出,散发,长出树叶等send up发射,使上升,向上传递send word通知,转告,捎信36以set为中心的词组be set in以……为背景set aboutdoing着手,开始set an example to sb.给某人树立个榜样set aside取消,放在一边,放弃,忽视,拒绝set back把钟表往回拨set down放下,卸下,登记,记载set fire to=set…on fire放火烧毁set free释放某人set off vi.出发vt.使爆炸,拨出钱等set out vi.出发vt.开始,着手to do,布置set up建立,设立,开办,引起疾病等37.以take为中心的词组take a chance/an opportunity碰运气,抓机会take a seat就坐take a shower淋浴,洗澡take advantage of利用,乘…之便take after仿效,与…相似,长得像take aim瞄准,设立目标take away拿走,减去；夺去take back收回,取消take……by surprise出奇制胜,突袭take sb by surprise使惊讶take care to do务必做,留心做take……for/as…把……当作take charge of负责,主管take down取下,记下,占领,拆毁,病倒take effect生效,起作用take…for example以…为例take…for granted认为…理所当然take in吸收,接纳,欺骗,轻信,领会take…into account/consideration考虑,重视take it/things easy别紧张,从容take measures/steps采取措施take off vt.脱去,除去；vi.起飞,起程,成功,成名take office就职,上任take on呈现,雇佣,承担,担任take one’s place就坐,入坐,代替take one’s timeto do慢慢做take out拿出,取出,去除,取得专利权take over接管,接任,接收take possession of占有,拥有take the place of代替take the shape of呈/取……的形状take the size of量…的尺寸take pride in以……为荣,对……骄傲take…seriously/calmly严肃认真/冷静从容地对待take sb.by the arm拉某人的胳膊take sb.in one’s arms拥抱某人take turnsto do轮流做take up for袒护take up with致力于,忍受,对…发生兴趣38.以think为中心的词组think about考虑think aloud自言自语think highly/well/much/a lot of对…评价很高think little/ill/nothing of轻视,看不起think of想,想着,想做think of…as…把…看作think out仔细考虑,想通think over仔细考虑think through想通think to oneself沉思,暗自想think up想出,想通,想起39.以turn为中心的词组turn away把……打发走,解雇,转脸不采,使转变方向take one’s turn to do轮到做turn a blind eye to对……视而不见turn a deaf to对……充耳不闻turn against背叛,采取敌对态度turn back折回,往回走turn down折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into走进；变成,变为turn to……for help求助于turn off关上,解雇,避开问题turn on打开；反对；依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to把注意力转向turn out培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf翻开新的一页,改过自新turn around旋转,转过身来；改变意见；turn to变成；着手于turn upside down颠倒过来,翻过来40.以watch为中心的词组keep a watch守望,值班,留心watch one’s time/opportunity等待时机watch out for当心,监视,注意,提防watch over查看,监视,看守watch one’s weight留心体重watch one’s step当心,留心。
英语动词短语（应用短语）
(be) aboutto 刚要，即将(be) absorb ed to 专心于accoun t for 说明(原因等)(be) accuse d of 控告，谴责adaptto (使)适应，适合；改编，改写add to 增添，增加；补充说add up to 合计达，总计adjust to (使)适应于，把...调节到agree(to sth) 意为“同意；愿意；答应（某事物）”agree(with sb) (about/ on sth) 意为“同意；（与某人）意见一致agreesth意为“在某事物上取得一致意见；商定”agree(with sth) 意为“与（某事物）相一致；相符合；相吻合”be agreed（on /aboutsth）意为“达成协议；意见一致”agreewith (+人)同意，赞成aim at 瞄准，对准；旨在allowfor 考虑到answer for 对...负有责任aplolg ize to sb.for sth.为...而向...道歉appeal to 诉诸，求助applyfor 申请，请求arisefrom 由...引起，由...产生arrive at 到达(小地方)；达成，得出arrive in 到达(大地方)ask for 询问，要求associ ate with 使联系，使联合；交往attach to 系上，贴上；使附属，使依恋attemp t at 企图，努力attend to 照顾，护理；专心于attrib ute to 把...归因于，归咎于back up 支持，援助；后退bear/keep in mind 记住beginwith 从...开始believ e in 相信，信任belong to (在所有权关系等方面)属于benefi t from 受益，获益blamefor/on 责备；因...而受到责备burn out 烧光，烧毁；烧起来burstout + n. 爆发，突然发作burstout + V-ing 爆发，突然发作care for 照顾，照料；喜欢catchup with 赶上checkin 办理登记手续checkout 记账后离开；检验，核查cheerup 高兴，振作clearaway 把...清除掉，收拾clearup 使变清；放晴；清理combin e with 结合，联合，化合commen t on 评论commun icate with 与...通讯；交流compar e to 比较，对比；把...比作compla in about/of 抱怨，申诉concen trate on 集中，专心(be) concer ned with 关心，挂念，从事于(be) concer ned with 关心，挂念，从事于as far as..be concer ned 就...来说confli ct with 冲突，抵触congra tulat e on 祝贺，向...致祝词consis t of 由...组成consis t in 在于；存在于consul t with 商量，商议contra st with 对比，和...形成对照contri buteto 捐献，捐助，贡献；投稿conver t to 变化，变换，转换convic e of 使确信，使信服counton 倚靠，指望countup 算出...的总数，共计coverup 掩饰，掩盖cure of 治愈，医治；矫正deal in 经营deal with 处理，论述，涉及dedica te to 奉献，把...用在depend on/upon 依靠，信赖，取决于despai r of 对...绝望devote to 致力于，把...奉献给die down 变弱，逐渐消失die of 意为“因……而死”（内部）die from 意为“由于……而死”(外因)die for:为某种目的而献身、牺牲die off 是逐渐死去die out 消失，灭绝differ from 不同differ with 与...意见不同direct to/at 把...对准，针对disagr ee with 不同意，不一致disapp ointat/with 对...失望discha rge from 排出；流出；释放；解雇；出院distin guish from 区别, 识别，辨别，辨认divide by 除do away with 废除，除掉do withou t 没有...也行draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw on 动用，利用draw up 起草，制订dressup 打扮，穿上盛装engage in 使从事于，使忙于equipwith 装备，配备exchan ge for 交换，调换，兑换experi menton/with 进行实验expose to 使暴露，受到；使曝光face up to 大胆面向feed on/with 向...提供，以...为食feel for 摸索，摸索着寻找figure out 计算出；领会到fill in/out 填充，填写find out 查明，发现free of/from 无...的，免去...focuson (使)聚焦，(使)集中glance at/over 提到，影射，扫视guardagains t 提防, 预防，防止，防范hang about/around闲荡，闲呆着hang on 坚持；不挂断；抓紧不放hang on to 紧紧抓住hang up 挂断(电话)have on 穿着，戴着head for (使)朝...行进，(使)走向head on 迎面的，正面的hear of/about听到hear from 收到...的(来信)can/couldnot help 禁不住，忍不住hurryup 匆匆完成，(使)赶快improv e on/upon 改进，超过inform of/about通知，告诉inform agains t/on 告发，检举insist on/upon 坚决要求，坚持involv e in 卷入，陷入；牵涉，包含knockdown 击倒，撞倒knockout 击倒，击昏laughat 因...而笑，嘲笑lead to 导致，通往learnof 听到，获悉learnfrom 向...学习leavealone不干涉leavebehind留下，忘记带leavefor 动身去leaveoff (使)停止leaveout 遗漏，略去lie in 在于limitto 限制，限定line up 排成一行long for 渴望，极想majorin 主修，专攻meet with 遇见，碰到mistak e for 把...误认为mix up 搅匀；混淆，搞混modelon/after模仿name after给...取名，命名object to 反对，不赞成occurto 被想到，被想起operat e on 开动；动手术origin ate in/from 起源，发生；首创owe to 应把...归功于partic ipate in 参与，参加pass away 去世pass on 传授，传递persis t in 坚持不懈，执意；持续persua de of (使)相信piecetogeth er 拼合，拼凑plunge into 纵身投入，跳入；猛冲；使突然陷入pointout 指出prefer to 更喜欢，宁愿presid e at/over 主持prevai l over 取胜，占优势；盛行preven t from 预防，防止profit by/from 得利，获益provid e sb. with sth. 提供，供给provid e sth. for sb. 提供，供给quarre l about/over 争吵，口角rangeover 论及，涉及reactagains t 反应，起反作用；反抗read about/of 读到reason with 理喻，与...评理，劝告recove r from 痊愈,恢复；重新获得referto 参考，查阅；涉及，提到referto...as 把...称做，把...当做regard...as 把...看做，认为regist er with 注册，登记relate to 有关联rely on/upon 依靠，依赖remark about/on 评论，议论rememb er to 向...致意，代...问候remind sb. of sth. 使想起remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事replyto 回答，答复report to 报导，报告resign to 辞职，辞去，放弃；托付给resort to 求助；诉诸于，采取，凭借respon d to 响应，回答rest on 依靠，依赖；被搁在, 停留在result from 起因于，由...产生，因...而造成result in 导致，结果是ring off 挂断电话, 走掉, 离开ring up 打电话, 登录rob of 抢劫，盗取search for 寻找，探查；搜查, 搜索seek after/for 寻找，追求，探索，试图，企图select from 挑选，选择send for 召唤，派人去请，派人去拿；函索send in 递送，呈报，呈送，递交send off 寄出, 邮寄，发送，派遣, 解雇, 给...送行separa te from (使)分离；(使)分开settle down 定居；平静下来, 专心于；解决，调停settle to 静下心来shakeoff 抖落，摆脱，甩掉sharein 分享，分担sharewith 分与，分派，分配，分享，共用side with 支持，站在...的一边, 和...抱同样的见解slow down/up (使)放慢，减速smellof 有...的气味，有...的味道specia lizein 擅长于，专门研究，专攻speedup 加速step on 踩，踏上succee d in 在...方面成功suffer from 忍受，遭受；使痛苦，患病；受损失sum up 计算...的总数，概括，总结switch off 切断，(用开关)关掉switch on 接通，(用开关)开起sympat hizewith 同意，同感；同情，怜悯，共鸣talk over 详尽地商议，商量，讨论，说服，议论tasteof 有...味道，体验，感到tell from 区别，辨别，认为thinkbetter of 重新考虑决定不做，较高评价，认真考虑；经考虑对...改变看法thinkof 考虑，关心；想一想，想起，想象，有...的看法，记起thinkof...as 把...看做是，认为...是thinkover 仔细考虑，重新考虑throwaway 丢弃，扔掉，抛弃；浪费(金钱等)touchon 略微谈到，谈及，提及try on 试穿，试验try out 试用，试验，考验，提炼。
adapt的用法搭配及例句
adapt的用法搭配及例句一、介绍adapt的基本意思及用法搭配（200字左右）适应（adapt）是一个常见的动词，指在不同的环境或情况下调整自身以适应变化。
它适用于各个领域，包括人类、物种和技术等。
通过观察和借鉴多样的例句，我们可以更好地理解adapt的用法搭配。
1. 与人类相关的用法：- adapt to：意为“适应”，常跟随着表示环境、气候或现状之类的名词短语。
例如：“She had to quickly adapt to her new work environment.”- adapt oneself to：与adapt to意思相近，但更加强调主体主动进行调整。
例如：“I need to adapt myself to the new schedule."2. 物种和生物多样性相关的用法：- adapt to/for a particular environment/habitat/climate: 指某个物种或生物根据特定环境、栖息地或气候进行调整以存活下来。
例如：“Certain animals have adaptedwell to the harsh desert cli mate.”3. 技术和创新相关的用法：- adapt from：意为“改编自”，描述一种艺术作品、电影等来源于其他作品并经过改编。
- adapt for：指将某种技术或产品按照特定需求进行调整或修改，以满足特定用户群体的需求。
例如：“The software was adapted for mobile devices.”二、例句展示（1200字左右）接下来，让我们通过一些例句更全面地了解adapt这个词的具体用法。
1. 人类相关的用法：- She had to quickly adapt to her new work environment.（她必须迅速适应新的工作环境。
）- With some effort, we can adapt ourselves to the changing circumstances.（通过努力，我们可以适应不断变化的环境。
adapt短语
adapt短语
adapt短语如下：
1、adapt sth for a particular use 使某物适应某一特殊用途
2、adapt the story for children 为儿童改写的故事
3、adapt novel from a short story 根据短篇故事改编成小说
4、adapt one's thinking to the changed conditions 使自己的思想适应已经变化的情况
5、adapt to the climate 适应气候
adapt的用法
1、adapt的基本意思是通过必要的改动以适应新的条件或适于某事物。
用作及物动词时意思是“使适应，使适合”，接sb/sth 作宾语，“适应”的客体常可用介词to引出。
2、adapt常接oneself作宾语，意思是“使自己适应...…”，oneself有时略去不用，这时adapt则用作不及物动词。
3、adapt还可特指“改编”“改写”，这时其客体须由介词for或from 引出。
adapt to 被动用法
adapt to 被动用法
"Adapt to" 是一个动词短语，通常表示适应或调整以适应某种情况或环境。
这个短语可以用作被动语态，表示某物或某人被适应或调整。
以下是"adapt to" 的被动用法示例：
The company has had to adapt to the changing market conditions. (公司不得不适应不断变化的市场环境。
)
The new employee quickly adapted to the company culture. (新员工很快适应了公司文化。
)
在被动语态中，"adapt to" 可以表示某物或某人被适应或调整，例如：
The product has been adapted to meet the new regulations. (该产品已经过调整，以满足新的规定。
)
The employee was not adapted to the challenging work environment. (该员工无法适应具有挑战性的工作环境。
)
总之，"adapt to" 的被动用法强调了某物或某人被适应或调整的状态，而不是强调动作本身。
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adapt短语
adapt表示适应于的意思，那么你知道adapt短语的短语有哪些吗?接下来小编为大家整理了adapt的短语，希望对你有帮助哦!
adapt的短语：
～+副词
adapt admirably 相当地适合
adapt cleverly 灵活地改变
adapt easily 容易适应
adapt especially 特别适用于
adapt mentally 精神上适应
adapt physically 身体上适应
adapt quickly 很快适应
adapt skilfully 巧妙地改编
adapt的短语例句：
1. The scriptwriter helped him to adapt his novel for the screen.
编剧帮助他将其所著小说改编成电影。
2. Buddhism had to adapt to the new world or perish.
佛教必须适应新时代，否则将会消亡。
3. Shelves were built to adapt the library for use as an
office.
为将图书馆改作办公室而做了一些架子。
4. He maintains Islam must adapt to modern society.
他坚持认为伊斯兰教必须适应现代社会。
5. Chung has tried to adapt to local customs.
钟努力去适应当地的风俗习惯。
6. We must constantly adapt and innovate to ensure success in a growing market.
我们必须不时地适应并创新，以确保在不断扩大的市场中取得成功。
7. He is going to adapt his play for television.
他想把他的剧本改编成电视剧.
8. He added philosophically that one should adapt oneself to the changed conditions.
他富于哲理地补充说,一个人应该适应变化了的情况.
9. Yulan magnolia can adapt to a variety of soils.
玉兰花能适应各种土壤.
10. She knew how to adapt herself.
她懂得如何适应环境.
11. She lacked the ability to adapt easily.
她缺少适应能力.
12. The shoes adapt me well.
这鞋我穿正好.
13. You should adapt yourself to the new environment.
你应该适应新环境.
14. Although these vegetables adapt well to our temperate climate, they tend to crop poorly.
虽然这些蔬菜作物很适应我们这里温和的气候，它们的收成却很差。
15. When I adapt something I translate from one meaning to another as faithfully as I can.
我改编东西的时候，会尽可能忠实地将意思表达出来。