克隆的英语辩论.
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Cloning is the replication of an exact genetic copy of an organism by use of a somatic tissue (or cell) from the donor organism. Cloning can be used in humans, human organs, or even animals.
克隆是利用体细胞组织的一个确切的一个生物体的遗传复制的复制(或细胞)从供体生物。克隆技术可应用于人类,人类的器官,甚至动物。
A benefit of cloning is cloning human organs or body parts. If a person has a dysfunctional liver or heart then they could get it cloned and get a brand new one. These are some of the benefits of cloning.
克隆的一个好处是克隆人体器官或身体部位。如果一个人有一个不正常的肝脏或心脏就可以得到克隆并获得一个新品牌。这些都是一些好处的克隆。
Cloning can bring many benefits to the human, such as rejuvenation, helpful for Defective genes, Liver failure, Kidney failure and Leukemia. These disease are very different to cure, if we use the cloning technology we can change the Gene’s DNA order, so we can save lots of people.
克隆也会给人类带来很多好处,如振兴,有利于缺陷基因,肝功能衰竭,肾功能衰竭和白血病。这些疾病是非常不同的治疗,如果我们使用克隆技术可以改变基因的DNA排序,这样就可以节省大量的人。advantages of cloning
1)decreasing the pain of women who can’t give birth
2)promoting the development of genetics
3)testing whether there is genetic defect in new- borns
4)curing the nervous system damages
优点的克隆
1)降低妇女不能生育的痛苦
2)促进遗传学的发展
3)检测是否有新出生的遗传缺陷
4)治疗神经系统损害
1、正方:自然界存在克隆现象。在自然界中,有许多植物是出世与克隆本能,如马铃薯,玫瑰。嫁接是一种克隆。此外,克隆已经在自然的动物和微生物的存在。例如,同卵双胞胎的实际上是一个克隆。Nature itself exists cloning phenomenon. In nature, there are many plants which are born with
the instinct of cloning, such as potato, rose. Grafting is a clone. Besides,
clone have already
existed in natural animal and microbe. For example, monozygotic twins is actually a clone.
反方:我认为你的观点有些偏离辩论赛的题目。我们的辩论点是人类是否应该被克隆。所以你应该应回到辩题上。
I think that your point have some deviation from the the subject of English debate contest. Our
debate points is whether human cloning should be allowed. So you should be back to the subject.
2、正方:谢谢你提醒我,但是我举的这些例子说明克隆已成为一个重要技术。它可以用于造福人类,例如,用于器官移植
Thank you for reminding me, but I cite these examples to illustrate clone has become an
important technology. It can be used for the benefit of mankind, for example, used in organ
transplantation
反方:克隆技术依然不够成熟,它存在意想不到的结果。在动物克隆试验中存在高失败率、高风险。如多利羊寿命不长久。
It can cause some unexpective results because the cloning technology is still immature. Cloning
experiments in animals that appear in the high failure rate, high-risk. Even the cloned animals
may live a very short time. For example, Dolly lived only 6 years long, no more than half the
average time.
3、正方:但是,克隆技术用于器官移植有很多好处。它会寻求更多的器官移植来源广泛,降低免疫排斥反应和提高移植成功率。例如,克隆技术可用于治疗神经系统损害。成年人不再生神经细胞。但干细胞可以修复神经系统损伤。
But the cloning technology for organ transplantation has many benefits. It can seek more
extensive sources for organ transplantation, reduce the immunological rejection and improve the
success rate of transplantation. For example, cloning technology can be used for the treatment of
nervous system damage. Adults can’t regenerate nerve cells. but stem cells