初中英语常用短语

初中英语短语归类 (1)
Doing类短语
1. allow doing sth允许做某事
2. by doing sth 通过做某事
3. be always doing sth总是做某事
4. be terrified of doing sth害怕做某事
5. be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事
6. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
7. be against doing sth反对做某事
8. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事
9. be used for doin sth ……被用来做某事
10. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事
11. be careful of doing sth 小心做某事
12. can’t \ couldn’t stop doing sth情不自禁做某事
13. continue doing sth 继续做某事
14. dream of \ about doing sth向往做某事
15. end up doing sth结束做某事
16. enioy doing sth享受做某事的乐趣、喜欢做某事finish doing sth 完成做某事
17. feek like doing sth 想做某事
18. give up doing sth 放弃做某事
19. go on dong sth 继续做某事
20. have difficulty\ trouble\ problem (in) doing sth做某事遇到困难麻烦问题
21. how about doing sth = what about doing sth 做某事怎么样呢？
22. have great fun doing sth做某事快乐
23. instead of doing sth 代替做某事
24. join sb in doing sth加入某人做某事
25. keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事
26. look forward to doing sth期待做某事
27. make a living by doing sth 通过做某事维生
28. mind doing sth介意做某事
29. need doing sth ……需要被做某事
29. practice doing sth 操练做某事
30. put off doing sth 推迟做某事
31. prefer doing sth to doing sth和做……相比更喜欢做某事
32. plan on doing sth计划做某事
33. plan for doing sth做某事的计划
34. sb spend some money in doing sth 某人做某事花了……钱
35. suggest sb doing sth建议某人做某事
36. stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事
37. thanks for doing sth = thank you for doing sth 感谢做某事
38. think about \ of doing sth 思考做某事
不带to的动词短语
1. had better (not) do sth最好（不）做某事
2. Would you please (not) do sth请你（不）做某事，好吗？
3. let \ have \ get sb do sth让某人做某事
被动语态：sb be permitted to do sth某人被允许做某事=sb be allowed to do sth
4. make sb do sth迫使某人做某事
被动语态：sb be made to do sth
5. watch sb do sth看见某人做了某事
被动语态sb be watched to do sth
watch sb doing sth注视某人正在做某事
6. see sb do sth看见某人做了某事
被动语态sb be seen to do sth
see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事
7. find sb do sth发现某人做了某事
被动语态sb be found to do sth
find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事
8. feel sb do sth感觉某人做了某事
被动语态sb be felt to do sth
feel sb doing sth感觉到某人正在做某事
9. notice sb do sth感觉某人做了某事
被动语态sb be noticed to do sth
notice sb doing sth注意到某人正在做某事









初中英语短语

归类 (2)
1. allow sb to do sth允许做某事
2. ask for sth 请求某物
ask sb (not) to do sth 请求某人(不)做某事
3. afford to do sth 有能力做某事
4. agree to do sth 同意做某事
5. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
be afraid to do sth害怕做某事
6. be sure (not) to do sth一定\ 务必 (不) 做某事
7. be suitable for sb to do sth 适合某人做某事
8. be ready to do sth乐意做某事
9. be hard to do sth 做某事艰难
10. be uesd to do sth
be used for doing sth ……被用来做某事
11. be willing to do sth乐意做某事
12. be able to do sth能够做某事
13. be serious about doing sth 认真对待做某事
14. be +形容词+ to do sth 做某事怎么样
15. be +形容词+ enough + to do sth足够的……而可以做某事
16. be supposed to do sth 被期待做某事、应该做某事
17. begin to do sth \ begin doing sth开始做某事
18. can’t \ couldn’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事
19. decide (not) to do sth决定（不）做某事
20. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
21. forget to do sth忘记做某事（事未做）
forget doing sth 忘记做了某事(事情已经做了)
22. fail to do sth 做某事失败
23. go on to do sth 继续做某事
24. happen to do sth碰巧做某事
25. have a change to do sth
= have an opportunity to do sth有机会做某事
26. help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事
27. have (no) time to do sth（没有）有时间做某事
28. How long does it take sb to do sth?
花费某人多少时间做某事
29. in order to do sth 为了做某事
30. invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事
31. It’s a good time to do sth做某事的好时候
32. It’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的职责
33. It’s +形容词+ for\ of sb to do sth
做某事对某人来说怎么样(注意for\ of用法
34. It’s time （for sb） to do sth = It’s time for sth该（某人）做某事了。
35. It’s one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事了
36. It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人…时间做某事 （注意take的时态, sb用宾格）
37. like to do sth \ like doing sth喜欢做某事
38. learn to do sth 学习做某事
39. need to do sth 需要做某事、
40. plan to do sth计划做某事
41. prefer to do rather than do sth
和做某事相比更喜欢做某事
42. remember to do sth 记住做某事
remember doing sth、记住做了某事
43. start to do sth \ start doing sth开始做某事
44. stop to do sth 停下来做（另一件）某事、
45. stop doing sth停止做某事
46. try to do sth 努力做某事
47. try doing sth 企图做某事
48. tell sb . sth \告诉某人某事
tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事
tell sb (not) to do sth告诉某人 (不) 做某事
49. the best way to do sth做某事的最好途径
50. teach sb .sth 教某人某事
teach sb to do sth教某人做某事
51. try one’s best to do sth

尽力做某事
52. too+形容词+ to do sth 太……而不能做某事
53. used to do sth 过去常常做某事
used to like to do sth 过去喜欢做某事
54. volunteer one’s time to do sth
某人自愿花时间做某事
55. Would like to do \ would like sb to do sth想做某事、想让某人做某事
56. Want to do sth \ want sb to do sth想做某事、想让某人做某事
57. wish to do sth \ wish sb to do sth \ hope to do sth希望（某人）做某事
58. wait for sb \sth 等待某人\物
wait for sb to do sth 等待（某人）做某事