英语语言学概论Metafunctions of Language

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Metafunctions of Language
——Halliday's Model
12英语2班 丁王婷、陈楠、刘燕妹 庞林艳、高志鹏、翟小波
Halliday’s three metafunctions of language
Ideational function (概念元功能)
Interpersonal function (人际元功能)
Thanks!
Textual function (语篇元功能)
Ideational function(概念元功能)
• The ideational function is to organize people’s experience of the real or imaginary world, such as a person’s attitude, evaluation, feelings and emotions.
The experiential function is when language enables users to “build a mTehnetalol gpiicctaul ries wofhreenal“ityw,tohimchaikse serenpsreeosefnwtehdatingothees loinngauriostuicndsytshteemm ainndtihnesifdoermthoefmp”a.rIattdaixsitsinagnudishes the dhivyeprosetapxaist,tienrcnlusdoifnegxspuecrhierneclaetsioonfs paasrtcicoiopradnitnsa.tion, apposition, condition and reported speech”.
• Textual function is represented through two categories of resources, structural resources which consist of thematic structure and thematic progression, and nonstructural resources which comprise all kinds of cohesive device.
Textual function (语篇元功能)
• The textual function is to organize written or spoken texts in such a manner to fit the particular situation in which they are used.
e.gIinnttWeerrapecetsrisaooynna“allfufTunhncacttinoioknnayanoldsuot”hcoentaosfifseetcsxtpoivfreetwfsusontcphtaieortnsg.:rTtahhteeitude to intethraectpioenraslopnarwt ehxoprheessleps“yotuh.eWspeeescahy-d“efiSnoedrrryo”le when r“eltawhteieosnmpsehaaipkk”eert’arnosduetbmhleeoattifoofenocst,tjiuvhedegcrmos.menptoannedntadtteitsucdriebse”s .
Interpersonal function(人际元功能)
• The interpersonal function is to express the speaker’s role in the speech situation to indicate, establish, or maintain social relationships.
e.g We have different hobБайду номын сангаасies:I like traveling while you don’t like it.
Ideational function(概念元功能)
• Ideational function comprises two components, the experiential function and the logical function.
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