初中英语经典句型

初中英语经典句型

1.学校生活及学习成绩be obsorbed in …,bury oneself in … 对……入迷give an excellent performance before the whole class 在全班面前好好表现一番acquire （obtain）knowledge 学习知识put one's heart into … 一心扑在…上be interested in … 对……感兴趣be fond of … 喜欢/爱好…… like chemistry best 最喜欢化学be good at … 擅长…… be poor at …不擅长…… do well in （在考试、竞赛中）取得好成绩；干得不错be weak in … 不擅长…… fail in … 考试不及格make progress in … 在……方面取得进步be tired of … 对……感到厌烦/厌倦pass the examination 通过考试major in history 主修历史be getting on well with one's study（某人）学业进展得很好take several courses at school 在学校上几门课

have English（Chinese ，Physics…）every（other）day 每天（隔一天）上英语（中文、物理）课…… work hard at （Physics ，Chemistry）…努力学习（物理、化学）…

He has the best record in school.他的学习成绩最棒。live up to one's hope 不辜负某人的期望learn about …学习到/知道（某学科知识）/听到，听说/获悉/了解到succeed in …在（某方面）成功；在（做某事）上获得成功be active in class （work）在课堂上（工作中）表现积极take an active part in …积极参加…… learn sth . by heart 谙记某事，牢记在心work out a （maths）problem 解决一个（数学）问题improve oneself in …在某方面提高自己get 90 marks for （English）英语）考试取得90 分get an “A”in the exam 在考试中得到“A” have a good command of …精通…… lay a good foundation in （language study）在（语言学习）方面奠定一个好的基础

2.师生关系give sb. a passing grade 给予某人及格的分数examine the students' homework 检查学生的作业stand on the platform 站在讲台上get on well with sb. 与某人相处得很好raise a question 提问like to be with students 喜欢与学生相处be gentle with us 对我们很友

be kind to sb. 对某人和蔼

be a strict teacher 是一个严厉的老师

be strict with one's pupils 对学生要求严格

be strict in work 对工作要求严格

think of （sb. / sth.）as…把（某人或某事）当作……

help sb. with sth. 用……帮助某人praise sb. for sth . 由于某事赞扬某人blame sb. for sth . 为（某事）责备某人give sb. advice on sth. 在……方面给某人建议question sb. on … 就……质问某人be satisfied with … 对……满意correct the students' homework carefully and prepare for the next day 仔细批改学生的作业并为明天备课give sb. a lot of work 给某人很多的工作try to teach sb. to develop good study habits 努力教某人养成良好的学习习惯

make one's lessons lively and interesting 使课堂生动并且吸引人

teach sb. sth. 教某人某事

teach sb to do sth . 教某人做某事

devote all one's time to work 将自己所有的时间都投入工作之中

admire （sb. for）his devotion to the cause of education 佩服某人对于教育事业的献身精神

3.课外活动及周末生活

have a swim 游泳

have a party 聚会，开晚会

have dances on weekends 参加周末舞会

have a picnic over the weekend 周末去野餐

go to the cinema 去看电影

hold a sports meeting 举行运动会

spend one's time in many different ways 以多种不同的方式消磨时间

enjoy doing things by oneself 喜欢独自做某事

go swimming 去游泳

go for an outing 去远足

have an outing at （the seashore）去（海边）度假

see the sights of Beijing 在北京观光

play the piano （violin）弹钢琴（拉小提琴）

play chess （basketball）下棋（打篮球）

do some reading 阅读

help sb. do sth . 帮助某人做某事

enjoy a family trip 享受一次家庭旅游

get everything ready for 为……做好一切准备

rid one's bike with sb. to the park 与某人骑车去公园

There are a lot of activities at the beach.海滨有很多活动。

We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.我们享受一种都市繁忙生活之外的变化。

She would like to bring sth . to the picnic.她愿意为野餐带点东西。

It was a very relaxing Sunday.这是一个很轻松的星期日。

There are good programmes on TV on weekends.周末有好的电视节目。

4.彼此沟通信息tell sb to do sth. 告诉某人做某事get information about …了解…… express one's idea（feelings）in English 用英语表达自己的思想（情感）write sb a letter saying … 给某人写信说…… apologize to sb. for … 为……向某人道歉thank you for … 感谢你…… make a speech at t he meeting 在会议上发表讲演take a message for sb. 给某人带口信send a message to sb. 给某人送口信hear from sb. 从（某人处）听说，收到某人的信talk about / of sth . 谈论某事explain sth . to sb. 向某人解释某事look upon sb as … 把某人认为…… think sb. to be … 认为某人…… take sb's side 站在某人一边；支持某人

5.事件中人的态度

feel bored （embarrassed ，nervous ，carafree）觉得很枯燥（尴尬，紧张，无忧无虑）would like to do 愿意做某事be unforgettable 是难以忘怀的show sb one's thanks 表示感谢have fears for 感到害怕My heart beats fast 心跳加速hesitate for a few minutes 犹豫了几分钟give sb a meaningful smile 冲某人意味深长的一笑allow sb. to do 允许某人做某事keep / prevent sb. from doing sth .阻止某人做某事call on sb. to do sth . 号召某人做某事be afraid to do （be afraid of）sth.害怕/担心某事feel like doing sth .坚持做某事drive sb. off 赶走某人speak highly of sb. 高度评价某人speak ill of sb. 诽谤某人think highly of sb. 对某人评价很高force sb. to do sth . 强迫某人做某事offer to do

sth . 主动提出做某事refuse to do sth . 拒绝做某事agree to do sth . 同意做某事regret doing sth . 遗憾做过某事prefer to do A rather than do B 喜欢做A 胜过做B had better do sth . 最好做某事would rather （not）do sth 更（不）愿意做某事

6.事情过程be woken up by the telephone 被电话吵醒set out without a delay 一点没耽误地出发了do sth . as usual 像平常一样做某事do what he wants us to do 做他想让我们做的事set about doing sth . 开始做某事try one's best to do sth . = go all out to do sth .尽力做某事get into trouble 陷入困境help sb. out 帮助某人解决困难；帮忙do one's bit for New China 为新中国做份内之事have the habit of doing sth . 有做某事的习惯

have no trouble in doing sth . 做某事没困难make up one's mind to do sth . 下决心做某事prepare sb. for sth . 准备/预备让某人干某事give up doing sth . 放弃做某事wait for sb . to do sth . 等待某人去做某事find a way to do sth . 找