It的用法专项练习题精选及解析
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It 的用法专项练习题精选及解析
1.I like ______________ in the autumn when the weather
is clear and bright. A. this B. that C. it D. one
[ 解析] C. 句中like 为及物动词,后面需要跟宾语。而like 之后不可直接接从句作宾语。it 可用于某些动词( hate, appreciate…)和介词之后作笼统宾语。
2.He was nearly drowned once.
When was _________________ ?
_______________ was in 1998 whenhe was in middle school.
A.that; It
B. this; This
C. this; It
D. that; This
[ 解析]A. 第一空用that 指代上文提到的事情;第二空用it 指代第一空的that
3.The Parkers bought a new house but __________________ will need a lot of work before they can move in.
A. they
B. it
C. one
D. which
[ 解析] B 此处it 指代前面出现的 a new house. it 指代上文提到的同一事物,为特指;而one通常指代同类事物中的某一个。
4.Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and
see ____________ .
A. who is he
B. who he is
C. who is it
D. who it is
[解析] D 此处it 用作人称代词,指不明身份,性别的人;宾语从句应用陈述语序。
5.In fact _______________ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.
A. this
B. that
C. there
D. it [ 解析] D 此处it 用作形式
主语。
6.Mike's mother kept telling him that he should work hard, but didn 't help.
A. he
B. it
C. she
D. which
[ 解析] B 此处it 用以指代前面的句子,可用that 替换。
7.Since you have repaired mycomputer, ___________________ is no need for me to buy a new one.
A. it
B. there
C. this
D. that
[ 解析] B 考查固定句型There is no need for sb to do sth
8.The official made ________clear that he would do everything possible to solve the problem.
A. it
B. this
C. that
D. him [ 解析] A 此处it 用作形式宾
语。
9.Do you like ______________here?
Oh, yes, the air, the weather and the way of life.
Everything is so nice.
A. this
B. there
C. that
D. it
[ 解析] D 此处it 泛指自然环境。
10.Bill 's aim i s to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising in TV is illegal, __________ ?
A. isn 't it
B. is it
C. isn 't he
D. is he
[ 解析]A 主语为“ Bill ' s aim ”。
11. _____________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.
A. which
B. As
C. That
D. It
[ 解析] B 非限制性定语从句中,as /which 均可指代整句话的内容,但which 只能放在主句后,译为“这一点”;as 则位置灵活,译为“正如”。
12.It was with great joy ________________ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.
A. because
B. which
C. since
D. that
[ 解析] D 考查强调句型。
13.It was ________________ back homeafter the experiment.
A. not until midnight did he go _____________
B.until midnight that he didn 't go
C.not until midnight that he went
D.until midnight when he didn 't go
[ 解析] C 考查not until 结构强调句型。