最新新人教版八年级下册英语Unit-8单元知识点总结与练习

新人教版七年级英语下册Unit 8 IS there a post office near here?

词型转换

near反义词: far

across动词：cross

名词：crossing

front反义词：back

north形容词：northern

right反义词：left/wrong

enjoy第三人称单数：enjoys

easily形容词：easy

free反义词：busy

方位介词的用法：

*across from …在……对面，后接地点名词或代词。

例：There is a bank______ ______(在对面) the library.

*next to 在…..旁边，靠近……后接地点名词或代词。

例：(1)The pay phone is ______ ______(紧挨着) the library.

(2)The garden is next ___my house.

A.on

B.to

C.in

D.at

*between…and…在…和…之间（两者之间）

例：( )She is sitting ______Lily and Lucy.

A.near

B.next to

C.between

D.across from

*in front of 在……前面（范围之外）

*in the front of 在…..前面（范围之内）

例：( )The hotel is ____the bank.

（）Tom sits _____the classroom and listens to the teacher carefully.

A.in the front of

B.in front of

C.in the front

D.in front

pay v支付，付钱

*pay for +物“付钱买某物”

*pay + 钱+for +物“付多少钱买某物

Eg:She pays 5 yuan for the books.

Where +be+地点“….在哪儿“

例( )“_______ is the hotel?” “It’s near the bank”

A.How

B.Who

C.Where

D.What

Excuse me 打扰了，对不起

用法：因询问事情，打扰别人而表示歉意时的用语，常用在问路之前。sorry 对不起因做错事，说错话时向别人道歉时的用语。

例( )--______,could you tell me the way to the bank?

A.Hello

B.Excuse me

C.Hi

D.Sorry

on the right/left 在右边/左边

例( )The hotel is down Bridge Street ____the right.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.to

You’re welcome 不客气当别人向你道谢时的应答语。

表示不用谢的用语还有：That’s all right /Not at all /It’s a pleasure.

短语：

1.post office 邮局

2.pay phone 投币式公用电话

3.across from 在….对面

4.next to 紧靠…

5.between…and….在…和…之间

6.in front of 在…前面

7.in the neighborhood 在附近8.go straight 沿着….直走

9.turn right 向右拐10.welcome to…欢迎到…..

11.take a walk 散步12.the beginning of … ….的开始13.have fun 玩到开心14.the way to …去….的路

15.take a taxi 乘出租车16.have a good trip 旅途愉快17.on the Fifth Avenue 在第五大街

busy adj 忙的

be busy doing sth=be busy with sth 忙于做某事

例：He is busy _____(do) his homework.

..enjoy v 喜欢– enjoyable adj高兴的

enjoy sth 喜欢某物enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事

enjoy oneself=have fun =have a good time 玩得高兴

例：(1)Tom enjoys ________(play) soccer.

（2）Jim and Sunsan enjoy_______(watch) TV .

（3）Do you enjoy_____English in our class ,Mr Green?

A.teach

B.teaches

C.to teach Dteaching

(4)They have fun at the party.

A.have a good time

B.play

C.like

D.have interests

let sb do sth 让某人做某事

Let me ________(help) you.

let’s do sth 让我们一起做某事

例：Let’s ________(go) to school.