高中英语各单元所有单词及词组集锦及拓展延伸
Unit4词汇拓展和重点词组- 高二英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第三册
U4词汇拓展和重点词组词汇拓展1.awe vt.使惊叹，使敬畏n.敬畏，惊叹一awesome adj.惊人的；令人畏惧的2.civilization n.文明；社会文明；文明社会,文明世界一civilize vt.教化；开化;使文明f civil adj.国民的;国家的；民事的3.preserve vt.维护,保护,保存；维持-preservation n.保存，保留4.urgent adj.紧急的，紧迫的；催促的，急切的一urge v.力劝，催促一urgently adv. 迫切地；紧急地；急切地-urgency n.紧急;催促;紧急的事5.violence n.暴力，暴行;狂热，激情violent adj.暴力的;猛烈-* violently adv.®烈地，激烈地；凶狠地6.assess vt.评估,评定;估算-*assessment n.评定;评估7.consultation n.咨询,商讨;就诊-* consult v.咨询；请教；商量一consultant n.顾问；高级顾问医师8.division n.分歧;分开，分隔-divide v.除；（使）分开；使产生分歧9.architect n.建筑师;设计师一architecture n.建筑学;建筑风格一architectural adj.建筑学的；建筑方面的10.operator n.操作人员，技工；接线员-*operate v.运转;动手术;操作operationn.操作；运作；手术11.cooperation n.合作，协作；协助,配合-cooperate v.合作；配合;协助一cooperative adj.合作的;协助的12.interrupt v.打扰,插嘴；使暂停，使中断vi・打扰,插嘴一interruption n.中断时间；打扰13.conservation n.保护；保持f conserve vt.保护;保存一conservationist n.自然环境保护主义者14.reserve n.自然保护区；储备vt.预留；保留;预订—reservation n.预约，预订；保留意见15.intense adj.很大的,十分强烈的;有强烈感情的，热切的；激烈的一intensely adv.强烈地；紧张地;热情地16.emerge vi.出现；暴露；露头一emergence n.出现一emergent adj.新兴的；处于发展初期的17.assign vi.指定,指派；分配；确定f assignment n.分配;任务;作业18.expansion n.扩展，扩大，膨胀一expand v.发展；扩大19.incredible adj.极好的，极大的；不能相信的,难以置信的-incredibly adv.极其地；难以置信地20.entry n.进入；参与,加入；参赛-enter vt.进入重点词组1.belong to 属于2.be faced with 面临;面对3.in need of 需要4.wear down （使）磨损,（使）逐渐磨平5.break out爆发;突发6.on purpose 故意地7.give rise to使发生（或存在）8.at the thought of —想至U9.agree on 在......上达成一致10.in turn相应地;转而；轮流,依次11.take apart 拆开12.apart from 除.. 之外13.pass on to递给;传给14.sum up总结;概括15.take shape成形；有了模样16.contribute to有助于;捐献；促成;投稿17.bring up提出;养育rm sb. of sth.告诉/通知某人某事19.wear and tear （正常使用造成的）磨损,损耗20.put...in danger 使......处于危险之中21.take...as an example 以. 为例22.the likes of 像......这样的人/物23.under threat 受到威胁24.raise public awareness of 提高公众的. 意识25.be ignorant of 不知道；不了解26.in advance 预先,提前27.call for要求；需要28. a total of 总数为29.serve as担任，充当，起……的作用3O.in recognition of 承认31.describe...as...把 ... 描述为... ;把... 称为.。
高中英语新人教版必修二-Unit-1--词汇拓展
高中英语新人教版必修二-Unit-1--词汇拓展必修二Unit 1词汇拓展1、creative adj 创造性的，有创造力的，有创意的in a creative way 创造性地;create vt 创造,创作；creation n 创造,作品；creatively adv 创造性地，有创造力地；creativity n 创造性，创造力2、 former adj 以前的; (两者中)前者的; n前者the former … the latter …前者…后者3、 preserve vt n( 1 ) preserve…from/against ( doing) sth.保护....免受…preserve sth. for..为 .....而保存某事物preserve endangered species from extinction保护濒危物种不致灭绝preserve these traditional customs保留这些传统习俗be well preserved保存完好in the preserve在保护区内nature preserve自然保护区(2) preservation n. 维护;保护;保持;保养4、 promote vt 促进、提升、推销、晋级promote sb to …提升某人为…be p romoted to …被提升为…promote sb. from …to ....将某人从...升职到…get promoted升职(2) promotion n.提升;提拔;促销活动5、application n 申请（表）、用途、运用、应用（程序）app n.应用程序;应用软件(application的缩略形式) make an application (to sb.) for sth.(向某人)申请...... hundreds of jobapplications数百封求职信fill in an application form填写申请表apply v.应用;申请apply…to...把....应用到....apply oneself to致力于，专心于apply (to sb.) for... (向某人)申请.....applicant n.申请人6、take part in 参与某事；参加某活动；take part参加(无宾语时，不用in)take an active part in积极参加(当part前有形容词修饰时，形容词前要加不定冠词) play a part in在....中起作用; 在.....中扮演角色play an important part in在...起重要作用;.....中扮演重要角色◆词语辨析take part in：参加群众性活动，并发挥一定的作用join in：参加正在进行的活动，常可与take part in换用join：加入某团体或组织，成为其中的一员，也可指加入某人的行列attend :参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼或上课、上学等7、give way to 让步、屈服give in让步，屈服,投降;呈交，交上give in to.... 向......屈服give up doing sth.放弃做某事give away泄露;赠送,分发give back归还;使恢复give out用完，耗尽;分发，散发give off发出，放出(光、热、气味等)8、balance n 平衡；均匀 vt 使平衡keep (one') balance保持平衡lose (one's) balance失去平衡keep a balance between A and B 保持A与B之间的平衡the balance of nature 自然界的平衡balanced adj 平衡的，均衡的a balanced diet均衡饮食9、lead to 导致、造成后果；通向；前往lead to the traffic accident导致这场交通事故lead to health problem引起健康问题lead to the top of the hill通往山顶导致，引起”的多种表达: result in; bringabout ; contribute to10、in order to 为了；以便（表示目的）in order to；so as to为了，以便(表示目的)动词不定式的一个主要作用，是在句中作目的状语。
高中英语必修二unit1重点单词短语及用法,有例句
一．重要词汇拓展1.cultural adj. 文化的→ culture n.文化，文明2.rare adj.稀罕的，稀有的，珍贵的→rarely adv.3.valuable adj. 贵重的，有价值的→value n.价值→ invaluable/ priceless adj.无法估价的，非常贵重的→valueless/ worthless adj.无价值的4. survive v.幸免，幸存，生还→survival n.幸存，生还→survivor n. 生还者5.amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶→amazed adj. 感到惊讶的→amazing adj. 令人惊讶的→amazement n.惊讶6.select vt.挑选，选择→selection n.7.design n.设计，图案，构思vt.设计，计划，构思→designer n.设计者8.fancy adj. 奇特的，异样的vt.想像，设想，爱好9.decorate vt.装饰，装修→decoration n.装饰，装修10.jewel n.[C] 珠宝，宝石→jewellery/jewelry n.[U]11.reception n.接待，招待会，接收→receive v.接待，接受，收到12.remove v.移动，搬开→ removal n. 移动，迁移13.doubt n./vt. 怀疑，疑惑14.worth adj. 值得的，值⋯⋯→（同义词）worthy. 价值15.evidence n.根据，证据→ evident adj明显的，显而易见的二．重点短语梳理1.in search of 搜寻，寻找2.belong to 属于3.in return 作为报答4.at war 处于交战状态5.less than 少于6.take apart 拆开7.think highly of 看重，器重三．重点词汇及用法讲解1. rareThis species of plant is becoming rare.这种植物越来越罕见2. valuableThe burglar stole some valuable books.窃贼偷走了一些值钱的书3. it 做形式主语和形式宾语It ’s very important to master the skills of computer. 掌握计算机技能非常重要 He found it not easy to get along well with her. 他发现和她相处好并不容易4. surviveOnly 12 of the 140 passengers survived.140 名乘客中只有 12 名生还He survived his wife by ten years. 他比妻子多活了十年There are concerns that the beggars in the street may not survive the severe winter.人们有些担心大街上的乞丐可能会熬不过这个寒冷的冬天5. in search ofI look everywhere in search of my glasses.我到处找我的眼镜He went to the south in search of a better job. 他去南方寻找更好的工作6. amazeYour great progress will amaze everyone.你的巨大进步会让每个人吃惊My younger sister has an amazing talent in dance. 我妹妹在舞蹈方面有惊人的才华 We were amazed to find that no one was hurt. 我们很惊异的发现竟没有人受伤7. selectI selected four postcards and handed them to the cashier.我挑选了 4 张明信片，递给收银员Some changes have been made to the computer’s basic design计.算机的基本设计有了一些改变8. designA local engineer designed the theatre.一位当地的工程师设计了这座剧院 The course is designed for beginners.这门课程是为初学者设计的The programme is designed to help people who have been out of work for a long time.这项计划的目的是为长期失业者提供帮助9. decorateWe decorated the christmas tree with lights. 我们用灯来装饰圣诞树I ’m going to decorate the bathroom next.接下来我要装修浴室10. belong toThose books belong to me.那些书是我的11. in returnYou gave me your watch and in return i gave you my book. 你把手表给我了，作为回报，我把书送给你I sent him a present in return for his help 我送给他一份礼物以答谢他的帮助 .12. have sth doneI want to have my bicycle repaired 我想找人修理我的自行车.The boy had his clothes washed.这个男孩让别人给他洗衣服13. less than no less than not less thanI drank no less than ten bottles of beer.我喝了多达10 罐啤酒It ’s not less than a mile to the station.到火车站至少有一英里路14. doubtDoubt is the key to the knowledge.怀疑是知识的钥匙There is no doubt that he will come back. 毫无疑问，他会回来的I have some doubt whether my sister can be admitted to a university.I doubt whether/if he will keep his promise.I don ’t doubt that he will keep his promise15. formerCompared with the former student, the latter one is more fluent in spoken English.和前一个学生相比，后者的英语口语更流利16. worthThe museum is well/really worth a visit. 这家博物馆很值得参观It ’s worth taking your time when your visit the church. 你值得花时间参观这座教堂17. apartWe are living apart now. 我们现在不住在一起It ’s easy to take the watch apart but difficult to put it together again. 拆开手表很容易，但要再装起来就难了Apart from their apartment in Beijing, they ’ve got a house in country.除了北京的公寓，他们在乡下还有一栋房子18.“疑问词 +不定式”结构做主语，宾语，表语等How to do it is a question.怎样做是一个问题I don ’t know which book to choose.我不知道应该买哪一本书My question is how to carry out the plan. 我的问题是怎么实施这项计划19. evidenceWe found further scientific evidence for this theory. 我们找到了进一步证实这种理论的科学依据There is some evidence that a small amount of alcohol is good for you.有证据显示，少量饮酒有益健康20. explodeThey had planned to blow up the bridge but their bombs failed to explode.他们原本计划炸掉这座桥，但炸弹没有爆炸21.think highly/ much/ well/ a lot/ little/ poor/ badly of ; speak highly/ wellof She thought highly of him and his novels.她很看重他和他的小说He seemed to think highly of you. 他好像对你评价很高。
高考英语3500单词第52讲(单词速记与拓展)
高考英语3500 词第五十二讲1.unfortunate adj. 不幸的【un + fortunate】2.unfortunately adv.不幸地【un + fortunate + ly】3.uniform n. 制服【词根词缀：-uni- 单一+ -form- 形】4.union n. 联合, 联盟; 工会【词根词缀：-uni- 单一+ -on 名词词尾】5.unique adj. 唯一的, 独特的【uni-, 一，-que, 形容词后缀】6.unit n. 单元, 单位【词根词缀：-uni- 单一+ t】7.unite v. 联合, 团结【词根词缀：-uni- 单一+ te】8.universal adj. 普遍的, 全体的, 通用的, 宇宙的, 世界的【词根词缀：-uni- 单一+ -vers- 转+ -al 形容词词尾→统一旋转】9.universe n. 宇宙【词根词缀：-uni- 单一+ -vers- 转+ -e →统一旋转】10. university n. 大学【universe 去掉e再加ity】11. unless conj. 如果不, 除非【来自短语on less ( than ) , 在少于的情况下】12. unlike prep. 不像, 和…不同【un + like】13. unrest n. 不安; 骚动【un + rest】14. until prep.到...为止, 在...以前conj .到...为止, 在...以前, 直到...才【un + till】15. unusual adj. 不平常的, 异常的【un + usual】16. unwilling adj. 不愿意的, 勉强的【un + willing】17. up adv. 向上; 在上方; 在…以上adj. 上面的, 向上的n. 上升; 上坡; 繁荣prep. 向高处; 向(在)…上(面)游18. update v. 使现代化, 修正, 校正, 更新n. 修正, 校正, 更新【即最新日期，更新。
人教版高中英语必修一到选修八单词和短语
高考英语必修1~选修8词组词汇总结必修1 Uniｔ１重点单词１.ﻩadd vt.增加;添加;补充说vi加；加起来;增添２.ﻩｕpｓet vt&ｖｉ.使不安；使心烦ａdj.心烦意乱的;不适的;不舒服的3. ｉgｎoｒe ｖt．不理睬;忽视4．ﻩｃａlｍadｊ.平静的;镇静的;沉着的vｔ.&vi.（使)平静;(使)镇静5. cｏｎcern vt.关系到;涉及n. 关心;关注；（利害)关系6. cheａt n.欺骗;骗子vｔ.＆vi.欺骗;骗取；欺诈；作弊7. ｌisｔvt.列出8.ﻩsｈａrｅvt.分享；均分;分担n.一份；份额９.ﻩｓeｒies n．连续；系列10. ｃrazy ａdｊ.疯狂的；狂热的11. p urpoｓe n.目的；意图12. d are vt.&v.aｕx. 敢；胆敢1３. thｕnder n.雷;雷声vi打雷；雷鸣14.ﻩｅnｔｉrelyａdv.完全地；全然地;整个地15. p oｗｅr n.能力;力量；权力16. ａccording adｖ.依照１7. ｔrust ｖｔ．&vi.信任；信赖１8．suｆfer vｔ.&ｖi遭受;忍受;经历.19. q uｅstionnaire n.调查表；问卷2０. quiz n.测验；提问vｔ. 对…进行测验21.ﻩsitｕatｉon n.情形;境遇;(建筑物等的）位置22. c ommunicａtｅｖｔ.交际;沟通；传达（感情、信息等）23．habiｔｎ.习惯;习性重点短语1.ﻩcalm down 平静下来;镇定下来2．b e ｃonｃeｒned about 关心;挂念3．ﻩmake a lｉstｏf列出…4.ﻩbｅcrazｙａbouｔ对…着迷5.ﻩaccorｄiｎｇto根据…所说；按照６．gｅt aｌoｎｇｗith与…相处；进展７．fａｌl ｉn love 相爱;爱上8.ﻩtry out 试验；试用9.ﻩadｄup合计10.ﻩsｅｔｄｏwｎ放下;记下；登记1１. ｇｅt sth. donｅ做…;使…被做；1２. sｈａre ｓｔh.wiｔｈsｂ. 和某人分享某物１3.ﻩｇo througｈ经历;经受;14．a seｒies of一连串的；一系列;一套15.ﻩonｐuｒｐose 故意1６．ﻩｉn orｄｅｒto 为了…1７. joｉn in 参加；加入18. cｏmmｕnｉcaｔｅｗith 和…交流１9. ｆace to faｃｅ面对面地2０. suｆｆeｒfrom 遭受。
高中英语重点词汇拓展
许多:various/multiple/diverse/considerable/a fair number of/a flood of /a variety of/a diversity of吸引人的:engaging/enchanting/inviting/charming/striking有启发作用的:illuminating/thought-provoking/enlightening增长见闻的:informative实际可行的建议:practical/feasible/constructive suggestions/advice博学的:knowledgeable/learned/seasoned/informed可获得的:available/accessible原汁原味的,真实的,真正的:authentic沉浸式的:immersive对...有利:be beneficial/conducive to=contribute topave the way for=lay a solid foundation for对...有害:destroy/damage/spoil/ruin=pose a potential threat to=threaten促进:better/further/promote/strengthen/enhance/boost/facilitate/promote/perfect培养:cultivate/foster了解: gain an insight into=get a clearer picture of =probe into the charm of体验/享受:experience/sample/savor the joy of sth接触某事:introduce/expose sb视觉盛宴an audio-visual feast让某人做某事:enable/allow/drive sb to do定会:be bound/guaranteed to do=never fail to do=never cease to do增光添彩:add color/spice/luster to激发..热情:awaken/spark/kindle/ignite/fuel one’s passion/enthusiasm for努力: strive/endeavour to do= maximize/spare one's efforts to do做法/举动:gesture/practice/measure作为:serve/act/function as克服困难:weather/navigate/surmount/conquer the hardships精通，擅长:have a good command of=be expert in=be proficient at触动心弦:tug at one's heartstrings让某人大吃一惊/留下深刻印象:blow sb away=take one's breath away让某人神魂颠倒:leave sb spellbound强调:stress/highlight/emphasize/focus on/concentrate on以….为特色:feature迎来:be greeted/showered with有幸拥有:be blessed with不一定:not necessarily万能抽象名词:combination/integration/collision of/exposure to/access to/failure in/ignorance of/lack of/proficiency in/fluency in观点十评价主句,thus leading to sth 非谓语作结果状语主句,which will contribute to/account for sth. 非限制性定语从句Sth will serve/act/function as a platform/channel/outlet where sb can do sth. 抽象名词强调某事带来的好处:Not only can we do A, but also we can ... 倒装列举: There are multiple...in store for you, ranging/varying from...to...There are multiple...in store for you, including/involving...省略:If interested/available/necessary/convenient/chosen, 主句As previously scheduled/arranged,主句When/While doing sth, sb...强调某事的重要性:A is toB whatC is to D.比喻The importance/significance of sth can't be emphasized too much/more.比较级否定Never/Under no circumstances should we underestimate/understate the importance of sth.强调句It is A and B that contribute to C.倒装句Without sth, we would do sth.虚拟语气特殊句式:> So ...that....倒装句时间/地点做主语witness/see sth.>When it comes to sth/As for sth，主句>Whoever stands out will be presented with a prize and some souvenirs.主语从句>情感难以用语言形容:The joy and satisfaction of doing sth are beyond words/descriptionWords are not strong enough to describe.../Words fail to express....>It is desirable/reasonable/sensible/feasible/practical/effective for sb to do sth.> Also of primary note is that..../Also worth mentioning is that...>There is no denying that.../It goes without saying that ...It is no exaggeration to say that...>发起呼吁号召:It's high time that sb should do sth.Humble/Negligible/insignificant as these practices are, only when we stick to them canwe make a difference to sth.Responsibility falls on everyone's shoulders. Let's embark on the journey to sth!万能情绪名词大合集之贬义词:怒不可遏:anger/annoyance/indignation wrath/irritation/madness/rage/fury疲惫不堪:tiredness/exhaustion/fatigue尴尬羞愧:awkwardness/embarrassment好奇困惑:curiosity/confusion/puzzlement焦虑紧张:anxiety/nervousness/tension/worry/concern/uneasiness/restlessness悲从中来:grief/sadness/depression/misery/ frustration/sorrow/agony害羞胆怯:shyness/inferiority/timidity怀疑偏见:doubt/suspicion/prejudice失望绝望: hopelessness/disappointment/desperation/despair道歉内疚:apology/regret/guilt/shame/remorse恐惧惊恐:fear/fright/horror/terror/scare/panic/alarm嫉妒羡慕:jealousy/envy 自负傲慢:superiority.无聊乏味:boredom 难以置信:disbelief轻蔑不屑:contempt 犹豫不决:hesitation毫无耐心:impatience 孤独寂寞:loneliness万能情绪名词大合集之褒义词慷慨热情:generosity/passion/enthusiasm/ sympathy/kindness/empathy/compassion温暖感激:warmth/appreciation/gratitude欢欣期待:delight/wild joy/happiness/thrill/ rapture/excitement/ecstasy/pleasure/expectation/anticipation/exhilaration/glee渴望满足:eagerness/satisfaction/content自信勇敢:pride/confidence/optimism/ bravery/courage/positivity鼓舞认可:encouragement/motivation/ recognition/inspiration/admiration/trust/ respect/congratulation/comfort如释重负:relief/relaxation/reassurance诚实正直:honesty/integrity/faithfulness吃惊惊讶:amazement/astonishment/ shock/surprise宽容接纳:tolerance/understanding/时间衔接过渡表达1.With the time ticking away, sb did sth.2 With the time slipping away,sb did sth.3 with the passage of time, sb did sth.4 With the time dragging on, sb did sth.5 As the time wore on, sb did sth.6 After what seemed like centuries/an eternity, sb did sth.It didn't take long before sb did sth.8 Not long afterward,sb did sth.9 ln a split second, sb did sth.10 In the blink of an eye, sb did sth.11 Following that/Afterwards/Then/ Subsequently, sb did sth.12 At the very/critical moment, sb did.1.l read extensively/widely/carefully, learn broadly/actively/diligently, think fast/deeply/logically, and practice devotedly/faithfullyadventurous 敢于冒险的aggressive 有进取心的ambitious 有雄心壮志的bold 勇敢的brave 勇敢的calm 沉着的caring 有同情心的considerate体贴的courageous勇敢的creative 富创造力的curious 有好奇心的devoted 有献身精神的dependable可靠的earnest 认真的energetic 精力充沛的enthusiastic充满热情的flexible适应性强的optimistic 乐观的pessimistic悲观的humorous 有幽默independent独立的;有主见的reliable 可信賴的trustworthy 值得信任的faithful 守信的，忠诚的loyal 忠心耿耿的generous 宽宏大量的candid 耿直的，坦率的，直率的straightforward 正直的，坦率的;老实的frank 直率的，真诚的; sincere 真诚的extroverted 外向性格的introverted 内向的sociable 好交际的active 主动的，活跃的confident 有信心的cooperative 有合作精神的urbane 温文尔雅的candid 直率的low-key 低调的modest 谦逊的articulate口才好的humorous 幽默的dashing 有闯劲的funky 时髦的，古灵精怪的snobbish 势力的sensitive 感性的aggressive 霸道的sensible 理性的/懂事的conservative 保守的cheeky 厚颜无耻的stubborn 顽固的open-minded 开明的hypocritical 虚伪的considerate 考虑周到的，体贴的well-mannered 有礼貌的resourceful深谋远虑的，足智多谋的sociable,extroverted,outgoing 外向的level-headed 遇事冷静的introverted/shy内向的frugal 节俭的diligent 勤奋的forward-looking有远见的materialistic 过于现实的dutiful 尽职的amiable 和落可亲的sympathetic 富有同情心的compassionate 有爱心的enthusiastic 热情的ovalface 瓜子脸square face 方脸tenacious 頑强的self-conceited自负的(pretentious)self-centered 自私的classy 很有品味的graceful代雅的punctual守时的smug沾沾自喜的，自满的big-headed 妄自尊大的pushy 坚持已见的scatty 愚蠢的;健忘的bossy 跋扈的assertive 自信的bubbly 活泼的carefree 无忧无虑的affectionate 热情的alert 机灵的aspiring 有志气的，有抱负的ambitious 雄心壮志的analytical 善于分析的discreet 谨慎的talented/gifted 有才华的intelligent 聪明的high cheek bones高顴骨pointed chin 尖尖的下巴double chin 双下巴bright/ sparkling/ twinkling/ shining eyeshazeleyes 淡褐色的眼睛deep-set 深陷的/ sunken 凹陷的bulging/ protruding 凸出的contactlenses 隐型眼镜wearing glasses 戴眼镜thick bushy eyebrows 浓密独眉毛thin eye brows 淡眉毛long eye lashes 长睫毛high cheek bones 高颧骨beard 落腮胡High-bridged nose 高鼻梁straight nose 直鼻梁long nose 长鼻梁noble nose 好看的鼻子flat nose 塌鼻表达喜欢：1.l enjoy/love/adore/prefer我喜欢2.be fond of我喜欢3.be passionate/enthusiastic about我热爱4.be a fan of超级喜欢5.be addicted to对...入迷6.have a fancy for入迷7.be attached to doing非常喜欢8. be keen on 我喜欢9.take delight/pleasure in我喜欢10.be crazy/enthusiastic about我十分热爱11.be into我喜欢I am into you/calligraphy.12.be mad about/on对...十分着迷描述地点的语料1.Not only will you be immersed in the splendid history of Qin Dynasty,you will also be amazed by the subtle and delicate craftsmanship.2.行走在城墙上是视觉和心灵的盛宴(a feast for)A walk around the City Wall is a feast for the mind as well as the eyes.The scenery you see is a feast for the mind as well as the eyes.3.Furthermore, if you are taken with Buddhism, you can't miss Dayan Pagoda. The storyed pagoda, an architectural marvel,将带你领略唐代的恢弘与繁荣。
高中英语必修1~选修8词组词汇整理版
必修 1~选修 8 词组词汇大总结（人教新课标）必修 1 Unit 1重点单词1.add vt.增加；增加；增补说vi加；加起来；增加2.upset vt&vi.使不安；使心烦 adj.心慌意乱的；不适的；不舒畅的3.ignore vt.不搭理；忽略4.calm adj.沉静的；冷静的；沉稳的vt.&vi. （使）沉静；（使）冷静5.concern vt.关系到；波及 n.关怀；关注；（利害）关系6.cheat n.欺骗；骗子 vt.&vi.欺骗；欺骗；欺骗；舞弊7.list vt.列出8.share vt.分享；均分；分担 n. 一份；份额9.series n.连续；系列10.crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的11.purpose n.目的；企图12.dare vt.&.敢；胆敢13.thunder n.雷；雷声 vi 打雷；雷鸣14.entirely adv.完好地；全然地；整个地15.power n.能力；力量；权利16.according adv.依据17.trust vt.&vi.相信；信任18.suffer vt.&vi遭到；忍耐；经历 .19.questionnaire n.检查表；问卷20.quiz n.测试；发问 vt. 对进行测试21.situation n.情况；境遇；（建筑物等的）地点municate vt.社交；交流；传达（感情、信息等）23.habit n.习惯；习惯重点短语1.calm down沉静下来；镇定下来2.be concerned about关怀；牵挂3.make a list of列出4.be crazy about对入迷5.according to依据所说；依据6.get along with与相处；进展7.fall in love相爱；爱上8.try out试验；试用9.add up共计10.set down放下；记下；登记11.get sth. done做；使被做；12.share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物13.go through经历；经受；14. a series of一连串的；一系列；一套15.on purpose成心16.in order to为了17.join in参加；加入municate with和交流19.face to face当面地20.suffer from遭到必修 1Unit 2重点单词1.include vt.包含；包含2.international adj.国际的；世界的3.native n.本国人；当地人 adj. 当地的；本国的4.modern adj.近代的；现代的；时兴的5.culture n.文化；文明6.actually adv.实质上；事实上7.present adj.此刻的；列席的；列席的8.rule vt.&vi统治；支配；管辖age n.使用；用法；词语习用法10.identity n.自己；本体；身份ernment n.政府mand n.命令；指令；掌握 vt.&vi. 命令；指挥；支配13.request n.&vt.恳求；要求14.retell vt.复述；重述15.polite adj.有礼貌的；客气的16.standard n.标准；规格 adj. 标准的；第一流的17.recognize vt.辨识出；认可；公认18.accent n.口音；声调；重音19.direction n.方向；指导；（常用复数）指示；说明书20.block n.街区；块；木块；石块重点短语1.play a role (in)在中担当角色；在中起作用2.play a part(in)饰演一个角色；参加3.even if即便4.be based on以为基础5.give a command命令6.from one place to another从一处到另一处7.the same as同样的e up走近；上来9.such as比如；像这类10.ever before以前11.close to距离近12.make use of利用13.no longer不再14.in the early days在初期15.take with随身带着必修 1 Unit3重点单词1.journal n.日志→journalist n.记者2.fare n.花费3.transport n. vt运输→transportation n. 运输工具4.finally adj.最后→final adj.5.cycle vi.骑自行车→recycle v.使再循环6.persuade vt.说服7.stubborn adj.固执的8.insist vt.坚持9.proper adj.适合的→properly adv.10.properly adv.适合地11.determine vt.果断; 确立→determination n.12.determined adj.果断的13.altitude n.海拔高度14.attitude n.态度15.camp n. vi.阵营设营16.record vt. vi .n.记录录音纪录, 唱片→re corder n. 录音机17.topic n.话题主题18.familiar adj.熟习的19.brave adj.英勇的→bravely adv.→bravery n. 勇气累积单词：remarkable非凡的recurrent n.频频重点短语：1.get sb interested in使某人对感兴趣2.the best way of doing sth / the best way to do sth干最好的方法3.care about关怀忧愁4.care for /to do sth希望或赞同做某事care for sb喜爱某人5.give in投诚退步give in to sb对某人退步give away赠予give off放出( 液体气体气味光热量)give out散发6.make camp野营宿营7.dream of doing梦想做某事8.persuade sb into/out of (doing) sth说服某人做某事 / 不做某事9.try to persuade sb to do全力说服某人做某事 =advise sb to do sth10.insist on sth /doing sth必定要 ( 某事 ); 果断主张11.make up one ’s mind下定信心12.put up one’s tents搭起帐篷13.set /break(beat)/hold a record创建 / 打破 / 保持记录14.have a dream of sb/sth/doing sth梦见某人 / 某物 / 梦想15.dream of/about dream a dream16. be determined to do sth信心干某事 ( 表状态 )17. determine sb to do sth使某人下信心做某事 ( 表动作 )18. sb be familiar with sth某人熟习某物sth be familiar to sb某物被某人所熟习sb be familiar with sb某人与某人亲近无间19. A be similar to B A与 B相像20.read one ’s mind看出某人心事t ake one ’s mind off sth 转移注意力keep one ’s mind on sth把注意力放在keep/bear sth in mind记着She has many problems on her mind她心事重重必修 1 Unit4重点单词1. shake n&v震动，摇2. rise v上升，起床， n 上升。
高中英语各单元所有单词及词组集锦及拓展延伸
对我们有利。
1 猜测，认为 2 假如明天下雨，他不会来的。
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1 I suppose that he’ll come soon. = assume = think = believe
2 He will come supposing that it doesn’t rain tomorrow. = assuming
scenes are drawn rather than being real people or objects.
1 在…面前抱怨…，诉苦/投诉/抱怨(vi) 1 She complained to me about his rudeness.
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2 导致...的抱怨或投诉(/)，写一份投诉信 3 cause much complaint from workers，write a letter of complaint
【it 可理解为“万能主语”或“形式主语”】 It doesn't matter to me what you do. 你做什么我都无所谓
Some things matter more than others. 有些事情更重要 fn
partner
lifestyle shepherd
伙伴，同伙，合伙人
2①（尤突然的）转变, 改变
名
switch≈shift≈change≈swap
名
2① make a switch from publishing to teaching 由出版工作改做教学工作，需要方法政策和观点的改变
switch≈shift≈change≈swap≈turn 动
②
动
We need a switch in method, policy and opinion.
高三英语一轮复习词汇扩展知识清单
新外研社必修二词汇扩展 (背诵版)Unit 11. marriage n.婚姻→ marry vt.嫁,娶, 与……结婚 vi.结婚2. typical adj.典型的,有代表性的→ typically adv.典型地;通常3. suffer v.(身体或精神上)受苦→ suffering n.痛苦,苦难4. poison n.毒素,毒物,毒药→ poisonous adj.有毒的5. related adj.有关系的,相关的→ relate v.联系;讲述→ relation n.关系;联系6. addict n.对…着迷的人 v.使上瘾→ addiction n. 瘾;7. differ v.不同,不一样,有区别→ different adj.不同的→ difference n.差异,不同8. slightly adv.略微,稍微→ slight adj.轻微的,少量的9. incredibly adv.极端地,非常地→ incredible adj.难以置信的,极好的10. remend v.推荐→ remendation n.推荐,建议11. construction n.建造,建筑→ construct vt.建造,建筑12. satisfying adj.令人高兴的，满意的→ satisfy vt.使满意→ satisfied adj.满意的→ satisfaction n.满意,满足13. convenient adj.方便的,便利的→ convenience n.方便,便利14. originally adv.原先,最初→ origin n.起源,起→ original adj.原来的,开始的15. ranking n. 排行,排名→ rank vt.排列16. adapt v.(使)适应,(使)适合→ adaptation n.适应,改编Unit 21. honour v.向……表示敬意→ honourable adj.可敬的2. decoration n.装饰物→ decorate vt.装饰, 布置3. participate v.参加,参与→ participation n.参加→ participant n.参与者,参加者4. inequality n.(社会上的)不平等→ equal adj.平等的→ equally adv.平等地→ equality n.平等,相等5. novel n.(长篇)小说→ novelist n.小说家6. limitless adj.无限→ limit n.边界,限度 vt.限制,限定→ limited adj.有限的7. regular adj.频繁的,经常的→ regularly adv.经常8. plain v.抱怨,不满,发牢骚→ plaint n.抱怨,投诉9. warning n.警告,警示,告诫→ warn v.警告10. starving adj.挨饿的,即将饿死的→ starve v.挨饿;饿死→ starvation n.挨饿;饿死11. indicate v.表明,显示→ indication n.指示;表明;标示;象征12. attract v.吸引,引起……的兴趣→ attractive adj.吸引人的,有魅力的→ attraction n.吸引力13. petition n.比赛,竞赛→ pete vi.比赛,竞争→ petitive adj.竞争性→ petitor n.竞争者:对手14. formal adj.正式的→ informal adj.非正式的15. host adj.东道主,主人→ hostess n.女主人16. occasion n.场合,时刻→ occasional adj.偶尔的,偶然的→ occasionally adv.偶然；有时候17. admit v.(不情愿地)承认→ admission n.承认;人场费18. loss n.失去,丧失→ lose v.失去,丧失→ lost adj.丢失的,迷路的19. retired adj.退休的→ retire v.退休,退役→ retirement n.退休,退役20. exist v.存在,实际上有→ existence n.存在Unit 31. represent v代表, 表示→ representative n.代表2. basis n.基础;根据→ basic adj.基本的;基础的3. equipment n.装备,设备,用具→ equip vt.装配;配备4. defend v.(在比赛中)防守,防卫→ defence n.保护,防卫5. death n.死,死亡→ die v.死亡→ dead adj.死的6. setting n.(机器、仪器等调控装置的)设定位置,调节点→ set vt.设置7. adjustable adj.可调整的,可调节的→ adjust v.调整,调节8. balance n.平衡→ balanced adj.保持(或显示)平衡的9. involve v.包含, 需要→ involvement n.参与,牵连,包含10. response n.回答,答复→ respond vi. 回答;响应;作出反应11. interpret v.理解,了解,解释→ interpretation n.解释12. power n.力量→ powerful adj.有力的;(药）有功效的13. tension n.紧张,焦虑→ tense adj.紧张的,焦虑的14. disappear v.消失,不见→ appear v.出现,显得15. sweaty adj.满是汗的,被汗水湿透的→ sweat n.汗水 v.流汗,出汗16. inspire v.鼓舞, 激励→ inspiring adj.令人鼓舞的→ inspired adj.有灵感的;受鼓舞的→ inspiration n.灵感;鼓舞17. persuade v.说服, 劝服→ persuasion n.说服,说服力18. ultimate adj.(目标等)最终的→ ultimately adv.最后Unit 41. female adj.女(性)的→ male adj.男(性)的2. transform v.使改观,使变形,使转化→ transformation n.改变, 改观3. universe n.宇宙,天地,万物→ universal adj.全世界的;全体的4. energetic adj.精力充沛的,有活力的→ energy n.精力5. emotion n.强烈的情感→ emotional adj.情绪的;易激动的6. anger n.愤怒,怒火→ angry adj.生气的,发怒的7. bine v.(使)结合,(使)组合→ bination n.结合;联合8. explosive adj.爆炸(式)的,爆发的→ explode v.爆炸9. applaud v.鼓掌→ applause n.鼓掌,掌声10. absorbed adj.专心致志的→ absorb v.使全神贯注;吸收11. romantic adj.浪漫的→ romance n.浪漫12. absolutely adv.完全地,绝对地→ absolute adj.完全的13. appealing ad j.有吸引力的,有趣的→ appeal n.吸引力14. definitely adv. 确切地,肯定地→ definite adj.确切的15. arrangement n.安排,筹划→ arrange v.安排,16. disappointed adj.失望的, 沮丧的→ disappointing adj.令人失望的→ disappoint v.使失望→ disappointment n.失望17. original adj.原先的,最初的→ origin n.起源→ originally adv.原先,最初18. fictional adj.虚构的,编造的→ fiction n.小说19. awkward adj.紧张的;不舒适的→ awkwardly adv.紧张地;不舒适地20. behave v.表现→ behaviour/ behavior n.行为, 举止21. absence n.缺乏,没有→ absent adj.缺席的;缺乏的Unit 51. profession n.(需要高等教育和训练的)专业,行业→ professional adj.职业的,专业的2. previous adj.以前的,先前的→ previously ad v.先前地3. hike v.在……徒步旅行, 远足→ hiker n.徒步旅行者,远足者4. engage v参与,参加→ engaged adj.忙绿的;已订婚的→ engagement n.订婚;约定；约会5. continent n.洲,大洲,大陆→ continental adj.大陆的Unit 61. fortunately adv.幸运地→ fortunate adj.幸运的→ fortune n.幸运;财富2. extinction n.灭绝,绝种→ extinct adj.灭绝的3. devote v.致力,献身,倾注→ devoted adj.挚爱的,忠诚的→ devotion n.挚爱,奉献，忠心4. presentation n.报告,陈述,说明→ present v.提出,介绍,呈现5. reserve n.(野生生物)保护区→ reservation n.预定,预约6. adopt v.采取(某种方法)→ adopted adj.收养的,领养的→ adoption n.采用,收养7. severe adj.(伤势、疾病等)很严重的→ severely adv.严重地8. majority n.多数,大多数(人或物)→ major v.主修 adj.主要的,重要的9. urge v.竭力主张,强烈要求,敦促→ urgent adj.紧急的10. concerned adj.焦急的,担忧的→ concern v.涉及,与……有关;使担心,使担忧n.担心，忧虑，焦虑11. contribute v.促成,造成(某事发生) → contribution n.贡献,捐献新外研社必修二词汇扩展 (默写版)Unit 11. marriage n.婚姻→ vt.嫁,娶, 与…结婚 vi.结婚2. typical adj.典型的,有代表性的→ adv.典型地;通常3. suffer v.(身体或精神上)受苦→ n.痛苦,苦难4. poison n.毒素,毒物,毒药→ adj.有毒的5. related adj.有关系的,相关的→ v.联系;讲述→ n.关系;联系6. addict n.对…着迷的人 v.使上瘾→ n. 瘾;7. differ v.不同,不一样,有区别→ adj.不同的→ n.差异,不同8. slightly adv.略微,稍微→ adj.轻微的,少量的9. incredibly adv.极端地,非常地→ adj.难以置信的,极好的10. remend v.推荐→ n.推荐,建议11. construction n.建造,建筑→ vt.建造,建筑12. satisfying adj.令人高兴的，满意的→ vt.使满意→ adj.满意的→ n.满意,满足13. convenient adj.方便的,便利的→ n.方便,便利14. originally adv.原先,最初→ n.起源→ adj.原来的,开始的15. ranking n. 排行,排名→ vt.排列16. adapt v.(使)适应,(使)适合→ n.适应,改编Unit 21. honour v.向……表示敬意→ adj.可敬的2. decoration n.装饰物→ vt.装饰, 布置3. participate v.参加,参与→ n.参加→ n.参与者,参加者4. inequality n.(社会上的)不平等→ adj.平等的→ adv.平等地→ n.平等,相等5. novel n.(长篇)小说→ n.小说家6. limitless adj.无限→ n.边界,限度 vt.限制,限定→ adj.有限的7. regular adj.频繁的,经常的→ adv.经常8. plain v.抱怨,不满,发牢骚→ n.抱怨,投诉9. warning n.警告,警示,告诫→ v.警告10. starving adj.挨饿的,即将饿死的→ v.挨饿;饿死→ n.挨饿;饿死11. indicate v.表明,显示→ n.指示;表明;象征12. attract v.吸引,引起……的兴趣→ adj.吸引人的,有魅力的→ n.吸引力13. petition n.比赛,竞赛→ vi.比赛,竞争→ adj.竞争性→ n.竞争者:对手14. formal adj.正式的→ adj.非正式的15. host adj.东道主,主人→ n.女主人16. occasion n.场合,时刻→ adj.偶尔的,偶然的→ adv.偶然；有时候17. admit v.(不情愿地)承认→ n.承认;人场费18. loss n.失去,丧失→ v.失去,丧失→ adj.丢失的,迷路的19. retired adj.退休的→ v.退休,退役→ n.退休,退役20. exist v.存在,实际上有→ n.存在Unit 31. represent v代表, 表示→ n.代表2. basis n.基础;根据→ adj.基本的;基础的3. equipment n.装备,设备,用具→ vt.装配;配备4. defend v.(在比赛中)防守,防卫→ n.保护,防卫5. death n.死,死亡→ v.死亡→ adj.死的6. setting n.(机器、仪器等调控装置的)设定位置,调节点→ vt.设置7. adjustable adj.可调整的,可调节的→ v.调整,调节8. balance n.平衡→ adj.保持(或显示)平衡的9. involve v.包含, 需要→ n.参与,牵连,包含10. response n.回答,答复→ vi. 回答;响应;作出反应11. interpret v.理解,了解,解释→ n.解释12. power n.力量→ adj.有力的;(药）有功效的13. tension n.紧张,焦虑→ adj.紧张的,焦虑的14. disappear v.消失,不见→ v.出现,显得15. sweaty adj.满是汗的,被汗水湿透的→ n.汗水 v.流汗,出汗16. inspire v.鼓舞, 激励→ adj.令人鼓舞的→ adj.有灵感的;受鼓舞的→ n.灵感;鼓舞17. persuade v.说服, 劝服→ n.说服,说服力18. ultimate adj.(目标等)最终的→ adv.最后Unit 41. female adj.女(性)的→ adj.男(性)的2. transform v.使改观,使变形,使转化→ n.改变, 改观3. universe n.宇宙,天地,万物→ adj.全世界的;全体的4. energetic adj.精力充沛的,有活力的→ n.精力5. emotion n.强烈的情感→ adj.情绪的;易激动的6. anger n.愤怒,怒火→ adj.生气的,发怒的7. bine v.(使)结合,(使)组合→ n.结合;联合8. explosive adj.爆炸(式)的,爆发的→ v.爆炸9. applaud v.鼓掌→ n.鼓掌,掌声10. absorbed adj.专心致志的→ v.使全神贯注;吸收11. romantic adj.浪漫的→ n.浪漫12. absolutely adv.完全地,绝对地→ adj.完全的13. appealing ad j.有吸引力的,有趣的→ n.吸引力14. definitely adv. 确切地,肯定地→ adj.确切的15. arrangement n.安排,筹划→ v.安排,16. disappointed adj.失望的, 沮丧的→ adj.令人失望的→ v.使失望→ n.失望17. original adj.原先的,最初的→ n.起源→ adv.原先,最初18. fictional adj.虚构的,编造的→ n.小说19. awkward adj.紧张的;不舒适的→ adv.紧张地;不舒适地20. behave v.表现→ n.行为, 举止21. absence n.缺乏,没有→ adj.缺席的;缺乏的Unit 51. profession n.(需要高等教育和训练的)专业,行业→ adj.职业的,专业的2. previous adj.以前的,先前的→ adv.先前地3. hike v.在……徒步旅行, 远足→ n.徒步旅行者,远足者4. engage v参与,参加→ adj.忙绿的;已订婚的→ n.订婚;约定；约会5. continent n.洲,大洲,大陆→ adj.大陆的Unit 61. fortunately adv.幸运地→ adj.幸运的→ n.幸运;财富2. extinction n.灭绝,绝种→ adj.灭绝的3. devote v.致力,献身,倾注→ adj.挚爱的,忠诚的→ n.挚爱,奉献, 忠心4. presentation n.报告,陈述,说明→ v.提出,介绍,呈现5. reserve n.(野生生物)保护区→ n.预定,预约6. adopt v.采取(某种方法)→ adj.收养的,领养的→ n.采用,收养7. severe adj.(伤势、疾病等)很严重的→ adv.严重地8. majority n.多数,大多数(人或物)→ v.主修 adj.主要的,重要的9. urge v.竭力主张,强烈要求,敦促→ adj.紧急的10. concerned adj.焦急的,担忧的→ v.涉及,与……有关;使担心,使担忧n.担心，忧虑，焦虑11. contribute v.促成,造成(某事发生)→ n.贡献,捐献。
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修一到选修八单词和短语
高考英语必修1〜选修8词组词汇总结必修1 Unit 1 重点单词10 . crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的11 . purpose n. 目的；意图12 . dare vt.&v.aux.敢；胆敢13 . thun der n.雷；雷声vi打雷；雷鸣14 . en tirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地15 . power n.能力；力量；权力16 . accord ing adv.依照17 . trust vt.&vi.信任；信赖18 . suffer vt.&vi遭受；忍受；经历.19 . questi onn aire n.调查表；冋卷20 . quiz n.测验；提问vt.对…进行测验21 . situati on n.情形；境遇；（建筑物等的）位置22 . com mun icate vt.交际；沟通；传达（感情、信息等）23 . habit n.习惯；习性重点短语1. calm dow n 平静下来；镇定下来2. be concerned about 关心；挂念3. make a list of 列出…4. be crazy about 对…着迷5. accord ing to 根据…所说；按照6. get along with 与…相处；进展7. fall in love 相爱；爱上8. try out 试验；试用9. add up 合计1 0. set dow n 放下；记下；登记1 1. get sth. done 做…；使…被做；1 2. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物1 3. go through 经历；经受；1 4. a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套1 5. on purpose 故意1 6. in order to 为了…1 7. join in 参加；加入1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9. addupsetignorecalmconcerncheatlistshareseriesvt.增加；添加；补充说vi加；加起来；增添vt&vi.使不安；使心烦adj.心烦意乱的；不适的；不舒服的vt.不理睬；忽视adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇静vt.关系到；涉及n.关心；关注；（利害）关系n.欺骗；骗子vt.&vi.欺骗；骗取；欺诈；作弊vt.列出vt.分享；均分；分担n. —份；份额n.连续；系列1com mun icate with 和…交流8.19 . face to face 面对面地20 . suffer from 遭受。
高中英语高频词汇拓展延伸--95页
高中高考英语高频词汇拓展延伸归纳总结Aa cc ess(to)n./v.通道，入径，存取（计算机文件）(support,back)，提倡age n.年龄；时代(aging society老龄化社会)(有相关阅读)appea r vi.出现；(系动词：似乎，好像)(反义词：disappear)attend v.看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加analyze v.分析analysis n.分析，分析结果Bback ad.回（原处）；向后 a.后面的；n.后部；背badly ad.坏，恶劣地；非常，在很大程度上begin(began,begun)v.开始,着手Ccarry vt.拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等catch(caught,caught)v.捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）classical a.传统的；古典的classify v.分类(sort out)，归类classify…into…comfort n.安慰；慰问live in comfort生活安逸confident ialconsider vt.考虑consideration n.考虑；关心considerate a.体贴的cover n.盖子；罩；（保险公司的）保险；封面cred ible incred ibleDdead linedesperately(完型常考点)adv.绝望地;不顾一切地;极度地develop v.（使）发展/发达；开发；疾病开始侵袭vt.冲洗（照片）differ v.相异，有区别direct a.直接的；直截了当的vt.指导；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）agree v.同意；应允agreement n.同意，一致；协定，协议diverse v.不同的，多种多样，形形色色的drawing n.图画，素描,绘画Eeas e v.减轻；缓解（难度或严重程度）(ease one’s burden减负)electric a.电的electrical a.电的；电器的express v.表达；表示；表情n.快车，特快专递Ff acial r acialfalse a.不正确的；假的n.骗子；冒牌货，赝adj.假的，冒充的figure n.数字；图；图形；（人的）身型；人物；（绘画、雕刻）人物像fly(flew,flown)vi.（鸟、飞机）飞；（人乘飞机）飞行；（旗子等）飘动for prep.为了…；向…；与…交换；适合…；在…期间；对于…；对…来说forgive(forgave,forgiven)vt.原谅，宽恕fresh a.新鲜的(fresh air/water/color/news)Ggreet vt.问候；向……致敬；greeting n.祝贺Hhang(hanged,hanged)v.处（人）绞刑；上吊hard ad努力地；使劲；猛烈地a.硬的；困难的；艰难的head n.头；头脑；才智；首脑；源头；标题(有相关阅读)IJKkeep(kept,kept)v.保持；保存；继续不断vt.培育，饲养Llatter n.（两者之中的）后者learn(learnt,learnt；--ed--ed)vt.学，学习，学会light n.光，光亮；灯，灯光vt.点（火），点燃（lighted-lighted/lit-lit）likely a.很可能的lively a.活泼的;充满生气的。
高中英语1-8册词组总结(全)人教版
Book1 词组Unit1 合计add up镇静下来calm down关切挂念be concerned about遛狗walk the dog经验经受go through登记放下set down一系列的一连串的 a series of有意on purpose对…着迷grow crazy about为了…in order to在黄昏时刻at dusk面对面地face to face不再no longer遭遇患病suffer from自从…复原recover from对…厌烦be tired of与…相处get along with爱上相爱fall in love with参与加入join in打包pack…up对某人有好处be good to sb让某事被做get sth done其他人的someone else’sUnit2在…中担当角色play a role in走近，上来come up例如…像这种such as比从前than ever before即使even if以…为基础be based on利用make use of与某人沟通communicate with sb.随时间推移over time吩咐give a command从一处到另一处from one place to another相同的the same as标准英语standard English因为…because of在早期in the early days很多，若干 a number of….的数量，号码the number of信不信由你believe it or not没问题no problemUnit3幻想做某事dream of/ about doing劝服某人做某事persuade sb to do倒戈屈服让步give in下定决心make up one’s mind关切惦记care about宠爱宠爱be fond of毕业于graduate from坚持肯定要做某事insist on搭起帐篷put up one’s tent变更办法change one’s mine迫不及待的做某事cam hardly wait to do一方面另一方面for one thing, for another列出清单make a list of坚决的表情 a determined look使某人对某事感爱好get sb interested in doing Unit4毁坏in ruins掘出发觉dig out分发发出气味give out吹走blow away为…而骄傲be proud of引进，引来bring in有时间做…have time to do很多大量的 a great number of成千上万thousands of代替instead of作为…出名be known as做某事很平安be safe for (doing) sth陷入陷在…下面be trapped in/ under演讲竞赛the speaking competition邀请某人做某事invite sb to do sthUnit5主动从事be active in丢失志气或信念lose heart失业out of work使充气，爆炸blow up当权，上台come to power乐于做某事be willing to do sth在…方面给某人建议advise sb on sth阻挡某人做某事stop sb from doing事实上as a matter of fact把…投入监狱put…in prison被判处…be sentenced to实现…的幻想realize one’s dreamof doing/ to do sth 设立，建立set up反对同…作斗争fight against信任信任信仰believe in充当，担当work as用和平方式in a peaceful way Book2 词组Unit1作为回报in return处于交战状态at war少于less than找寻in search for属于belong to值得做某事be worth doing而不是rather than用…装饰装修be decorate with充当担当serve as拆开take apart看重器重think highly of….的入口the entrance to世界的奇迹the wonders of the world与某人争辩某事debate with sb about sth毫无疑问withou doubt风格奇妙的be of the fancy style处理do with/ deal withUnit2代表stand for参与take part in与某人竞争compete with/against自愿做某事volunteer to do sth每四年every four years掌管负责in charge of准许做某事admit doing用…代替replace with也，又as well (as)一个接一个one after another值得做理应做deserve doing/ to be done与某人达成协议make a bargain身体熬炼physical exercise捡起顺便接送学会pick up手拉手hand in hand一组一套 a set of在古代in ancient times达到既定标准reach the agreed standard在…中起重要作用play an important role in为了…荣誉for the honour of与…结婚marry sbUnit31.共有共用in common2.依…..看，据….认为in one’s opinion3.从….时起from…on…4.结果as a result5.和…共享.. share…with..6.自从那时from then on7.和….沟通communicate with8.人类human race9.集合，聚集get together10.在….的帮助下with the help of11.看管监视watch out12.人工智能artificial intelligence13.单独独自by oneself14.走过过去消逝go by15.在某种程度上in a way16.弥补补足整理make up17.终归after all18.处理支配应付deal with19.如此…以至于so that Unit4灭亡，绝种die out建立set up和平地安详地in peace在危急中in danger穿上衣服get dressed突然笑起来burst into laughter松了一口气in relief依据依据according to爱护..使不受protect…from拍照take photos留意pay attention to形成come into being以至于，结果so that对…有影响have an effect on担忧苦恼be concerned about结果as a result渴望做到long to do不知所措at a lossUnit5梦见，幻想dream of戏弄play jokes on打碎分裂break up分类sort out最重要首要above all由于差错by mistake对….说醇厚话be honest with大约or so偶然by chance坚持stick to取笑make fun of不超过not more than渐渐形成get to form以….为基础be based on对….仔细be serious aboutBook3Unit1Phrases 发生take place纪念in memory of带领某人去lead…to ….盛装，装扮，装饰dress up诈骗，开玩笑play a trick on sb.因…感谢某人be grateful to sb. For sth期望，期盼，盼望look forward to似乎as if/ though日夜，昼夜day and night和着音乐跳舞dance to the music覆盖be covered with玩得快乐have fun with sb.出现出场turn up守信用，履行诺言keep one’s word和…结婚be/get married to动身去某地set off for提示某人某事remind sb. of（to do）为…感到骄傲be proud of用…装饰decorate.. with…因某事而敬佩某人admire sb. for sthUnit 2Phrases 对…厌倦be tired of侥幸做成…get away with说谎tell lies摆脱，除去get rid of谋生earn one’s living欠债in debt关切，在乎care about窥探spy on怒视glare at从事某方面的探讨do research on sth.保持苗条stay slim向某人许诺make a promise to sb.避开做某事avoid doing sth.变成turn into进行熬炼take exercise一包糖果 a packet of sweet扔掉throw away大量的钱 a large amount of money从…中受益benefit from/ by减价，砍倒cut down把…和…联合起来combine…with…Unit3Phrases 打赌make a bet熟识某人know sb. well事实上，事实上as a matter of fact盯着看stare at说明，说明account for领某人出去，进来show sb. out/ in写下某人点的菜take one’s order留意give attention to惹麻烦，陷入逆境get into trouble允许某人做某事permit sb. to do朝前走，前进，往下说go ahead偶然地，意外地by accident放弃give up说实话to be honest关切，计较，在乎care about衣衫褴褛in rags关于至于，就…而言as for因…表彰某人honour sb. for sth. Unit 4Phrases 阻挡prevent…from刚好in time依靠depend on变得兴奋，激昂起来cheer up既然now that爆发break out冷却cool down与…不同be different from靠近get close to联合成为combine into下蛋lay eggs在…表面on one’s surface从…逃跑escape from也，还有…as well as把…变成，译成put…into把…看做think of… as…时间过去go byUnit 5Phrases 去旅行go on a trip定居安静下来settle down有…的天赋have a gift for在远处in the distance而不是rather than合计为figure out经验，通过go through在黎明时at dawn不到五天in less than five days远到as far as在面积上in size和某人进餐have dinner with憧憬，梦见dream of动身去某处leave for远眺look over记笔记make notes靠近海岸线on the coast用较小的字母in smaller letters实行行动take measureBook4M4Unit1WordsPhrases 对…感爱好concern oneself with 决心做be determined to do就某市与某人辩论argue with sb. Over/about sth.为….做打算be intended for激励某人做某事inspire sb. To do sth引起某人的留意catch one’s eye查阅，参考，谈到refer to偶然遇见come across把…处死刑put…to death与…沟通communicate with劝服某人做某事argue sb. Into doingsth.被送到be delivered to轻视，看不起look down upon对…进行探讨do research on计算出，想出work out仅次于，赶不上second to涌上心头，涌入脑海crowd in接着，坚持carry on离开，起程，动身move off碰巧，凑巧by chance敬重某人have/show respect for Book 4 Unit 2Phrases 毕业于…graduate from找寻，搜寻search for多亏，由于thanks to摆脱除去rid…of对…感到满足be satisfied with过…的生活lead a …life而不是rather than计较，在意care about希望得到，渴望wish for怀有…的希望with the hope of导致，造成lead to没有…免除free from年复一年year after year装备，配备be equipped with深思，想得出神be lost in thought盛产，富含be rich in担忧，关切be concerned about坚持做某事insist on献身于…用心于devote to渐渐增加，建立开发build upM4Unit3Phrases 对…满足be content with穷的，缺少badly off挑出辨别出pick out切断断绝cut off主演担当主角star in找寻in search for被绊住be caught in状况更差worse off全世界throughout the world以…为背景be set in去野营go camping开某人的玩笑play jokes on sb.讪笑取笑make fun of作为…而被牢记be remembered as在露天，在户外in the open air直到现在up to now有时候at times对…挑剔be particular about sth. M4Unit4Phrases 把某人介绍给…introduce sb to舒适欢乐逍遥自由at ease保卫…以免defend against总的来说通常in general背对背弃turn one’s back to很可能…，有希望be likely to也，还as well上上下下up and down对…感爱好be interested in对…新奇be curious about正视look sb in the eye丢脸lose face与…握手shake hands with向某人点头nod at sb向某人表示敬重show respect for把…搞错，误会be wrong about向某人伸出手reach one’s handout to相反on the contraryM4Unit5Phrases 供应应某人某物provide sb with sth满足某人的须要meet one’s need以…为依据be based on以…闻名be famous for依据…仿照仿造be modeled after消遣，自我消遣amuse oneself提前in advance复原生气，活跃起来come to life提示某人某事remind sb of sth不仅…而且not only…but also旅行go on a trip靠近get close to各种各样 a variety of难怪no wander连同…一起along with面对面地face to face仿照复制be modeled after Book5M5 unit1提出put forward得出结论draw a conclusion导致lead to有意义讲得通make sense观点看法看法point or view也，另外in addition将…和…联系起来link…to…除….之外apart from对某人严格要，对…严格的be strict with某人、某物应受责怪be to blame被…限制be controlled by受感染become infected激励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth结束come to an end信任信仰支持赞成believe in贡献给contribute toM5unit2由…组成consist of被分成be divided into指的是涉及到refer to也，再，又as well与…相连be joined with使某人惊讶的是to one’s surprise把…连接到…上get connected to睁大眼睛keep one’s eyes on代替take the place of列出(清单) make a list of在特殊的场合on special occasions为了纪念in memory of省去遗漏leave out损坏出故障break down展览展出on show捡起捡起pick up对..有影响Have a…influence on/ upon在…影响下Under the influence of对…感到兴奋激烈Be thrilled at / about / with 代替Take the place ofM5unit3拿起接受接着take up使某人想起remind sb. of看不见lose sight of瞥见catch sight of打扫横扫sweep up加速speed up向四面八方in all directions把…递给hand… to缺少簇新空气lack of fresh air穿上，戴上put on小声地in whispers依靠取决于depend on遭遇…之苦suffer from按上打开switch on安置下来Settle downM5u4独自靠自己on one’s own集中聚精会神于concentrate on因...职责控告accuse…of期盼，盼望look forword to以防，万一in case (of)约会预约make an appointment用心于被吸引be absorbed in领先先于ahead of着手工作set to work应当理应be supposed to证明明确get… straight支配采访某人fix an interview with sb.于此同时in the meanwhileBook 5 Unit 5实施执行carry on对…感到傲慢be proud of反复多次over and over again榨出挤出squeeze out在适当的位置in place找到put one’s hands on受伤get injured有作用有影响make a difference在这种状况下in this situation点击触电electric shock逐步地step by step急救first aid粘在…上be stuck to被感染get infected切断cut off坚持，贴在…上stick to使…受到损害cause damage toBook6M6u1Phrases 很多大量scores of大量 a great deal of对…确信信任be convinced of企图做某事attempt to do脱离摆脱break away from在另一方面on the other hand代替取代take the place of集中聚焦focus on也，和…一样as well as阅读look through导致lead to宁愿would rather不但…而且not only… but also本人，活着in the fleshM6U2Phrases 给某人很深的印象give sb a deep impression 构成make up受…欢迎be popular with把…递给pass … to把…翻译成translate into接受某人的建议take one’s advice放轻松别惊慌take it easy用完run out of突然离开run away偶然地意外地by chance测试试验try out憧憬想要期盼look forward toM6Unit3Phrases 由于due to设法做成某事manage to do sth不顾尽管即使in spite of代表支持stand for使某人起先start sb off换下中止取消be taken off对…有影响have an effect on习惯于be accustomed to对…做出确定decide on想要做feel like doing sth陷入染上get into身心健康be healthy in bodyand mind过两周的时间in two weeks’ time遗漏忽视leave out顺便问一下by the wayM6Unit4Phrases 把…比作compare to发生造成come about导致result in逐步建立build up接着keep on大体上基本上on the whole有影响有意义make a difference忍受容忍put up with只要as long as等等and so on温室效应green house effect用….来做make…from大量的large quantities of把….加到…上add … to对..有影响have an effect on平均on average代表on behalf of上升增长go upM6Unit5Phrases 全部焚毁burn to the ground一路向前make one’s way努力make an effort匆忙看一遍glance through变更变更vary…from爱护…免于protect sb from冒险take a risk遇到meet with穿上，上演put on使某人大吃一惊take sb by surprise生育，生产give birth to对…感到惊讶be amazed at与…比较compare …with在黎明at down想象做某事imagine doing sth在远处in the distance有…的天赋have a gift for在惊恐之中in panic刚要做某事be about to doBook7M7u1Phrases 换句话说in other words气不接下气out of breath总而言之all in all取笑make fun of一切顺当all the best特殊in particular恼火get annoyed适应调整adapt to闲坐着sit around/ about幻想希望dream about克服困难overcome difficulties与…相像take dancing lessons不上课be similar to对…感到怜悯feel sorry一次at a time进入access to担当take onM7u2Phrases 考验test out打电话给ring up转向回转turn around不管别惹让…独自呆着leave…alone将…放在一旁set aside跌落，从…掉下来fall down找寻search for与某人关系暧昧have an affair with sb.经营商店run a store陪某人…去accompany sb to更准确的说or rather感到胆怯feel alarmed掉落下降削减fall off惊讶的表情surprised look进行试验experiment with仔细对待某人某物take sb./ sth seriously M7u3Phrases 在…前面ahead of于此同时in the meantime帮助help out一塌糊涂的颠倒的upside down明白意识到be aware of吓死be scared to death举起，延迟，阻碍，支持住hold up撤回拉回pull…back反思，回想reflect on亲眼with one’s own eyes放开，松手let sb go一种濒危动物an endangered species错过做某事的机会miss the opportunity to do独居live alone动身回家set off for home发出let out使某人活着keep sb alive限制操纵have power over M7u4Phrases 收到…的信hear from渴望，极想.. be dying to偶然遇到come across伸出stick out完全变干dry out干枯dry up在逆境中in need确定无疑for sure通过接通电话get through与…无关be relevant to参与participate in担当充当work as挨饿go hungry增加add up轮番take turns适应adjust to代表on behalf of占据take upM7u5Phrases 保持接着keep it up相适应相融合fit in习惯，对…适应get/ be used to就…而言as far as one is concerned无拘束感觉自由feel at home安排下来settle in幻想dream about总结make a summary忙于be occupied with/in生化方式the way of life和…有共同之处in common with各种各样的 a variety of去观光to sightseeing同意某事approve ofBook8M8u1Phrases 用…方法借助于by means of谋生make a life某人想到occur to sb与…合作team up with画线标出mark out包括汲取take in很多 a great/ good many另外in addition除此以外at various times在不同时期of one’s own某人自己的of one’s own对….宣战declare war on多元文化的社会 a multicultural society M8u2Phrases 使懊丧cast down反对object to赞成支持in favour of肯定注定会be bound to do时常间或from time to time使复生bring backe to life取得好结果取得胜利偿清Pay off每次一个one at a time轮番做某事take turns to do sth回答reply on存在come into existence把…传给pass… on to基于，依据.. based on对…有巨大影响have a great impact on复制make a copy of始终始终all the time回顾look back on事实上as a matter of fact不同于Differ from在…方面不同Differ in担当一个任务Undertake a task/projectM8U3Phrases 给….打电话call up间或有时now and then起先着手set about以防万一in case交通堵塞traffic jam被踩出路来常规惯例Beaten track起先做set out的确事实上in truth不挂断紧紧握住稍等hang on次序颠倒发生故障out of order设法联系上做完通过get through回复电话ring back挂断电话ring off把…看做think of … as提出come up with另外in addition确定decede on / upon杂乱不堪in a mess忍受做某事bear to do/ doingM8u4Phrases 冒充pass… off as结识，与…相见make one’s acquaintance惊愕地in amazement就…来说从…角度in terms of带…进来show … in几天前the other day带走，取走take away在一次once more须要in need of渐渐模糊渐变fade out一大把 a handful of确信某事be convinced of涌进pour into/ out of爱护shelter…from结果是come out伪装地in disguise把…归类classify…as…以…告终end in比…优秀be superior to原形毕露betray oneselfM8u4Phrases 不管不顾regardless of切碎cut up展望，向前看look ahead得出结论come to a conclusion与…类似be similar to领某人参观show sb. around御寒keep cold out高度赞扬think highly of最多至多不超过at most时而，时常地now and then收走，消退clear away走进走上前来come up禁不住做某事can’t help doing sth在意在乎care about拔出挖出pull out变成turn into总共总计in all…的替代品an alternative to可替代能源alternative energy使…免遭preserve sth from。
Units1-4一轮复习词性拓展知识清单-高考英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性
选必三Unit 11.distinct adj. 截然不同的；清楚的→ distinction n.区别，不同→distinguish v.区分; 辨别2.minority n.少数民族，少数群体；少数，少数人→minor adj.较小的；次要的→major adj.主要的vi.主修→majority n.大多数3.depth n.最深处；深(度)；深刻；深厚→deep adj.深的；深厚的→deepen v.变深；加深→deeply adv.极其；至深处；强烈地4.acmodation n.住处；住宿→acmodate v.为……提供住宿5.surrounding adj.周围的，附近的→surround v.包围；围绕→surroundings n.环境6.harmony n.融洽，和睦；和谐→harmonious adj.和谐的→harmoniously adv.和谐地7.sustain v.保持，维持→sustainable adj. 可持续的8.manner n.方式，方法；举止→manners n. 礼貌9.consumption n.消耗，消耗量；消费→consume v.消耗；消费→consumer n.消费者；顾客，客户10.elegant adj.优雅的；雅致的→elegance n.优雅；优美11.resolution n.决心，决定；决议；解决→resolve v.解决；决心，决定n. 决心12.starve vi.&. vt.(使)挨饿，(使)饿死→starvation n.挨饿；饿死13.departure n.离开，起程→depart v.离开；起程；背离14.mud n. 泥，淤泥→ muddy n.多泥的；泥泞的15.possession n.私人物品，个人财产；具有，拥有→possess v.具有，拥有16.delicacy n.佳肴；谨慎；敏感→ delicate adj.易碎的；精致的；柔和的；微妙的选必三Unit 21.absence n.缺乏，不存在；缺席→ absent adj. 缺席的，不在的；心不在焉的2.occupy vt.占用，使用；居住；占领，侵占；使忙于→occupied adj.已占用的；无空闲的；使用中的→occupation n.工作；职业；占领；居住；使用3.evaluate vt.评估，估计，评价→evaluation n.评价；估价4.maintain v. 维持，保持；维护，保养→ maintenance n. 维护，保养；维持，保持5.exposure n.面临，遭受；揭露；报道→expose v.使暴露；使显露；揭发；使(胶卷)曝光6.visible adj.看得见的；明显的→invisible adj.看不见的7.luxury n. 奢侈，奢华；奢侈品→ ;luxurious adj. 奢侈的；奢华的8.permanent adj. 永久的，永恒的→permanence n. 永久；永久性→permanentlyadv.永久地9.universe n.宇宙，天地万物→universal adj.普遍的；全体的；全世界的；共同的10.astronomer n.天文学家→ astronomy n.天文学→ astronaut n.宇航员11.agency n.机构；代理处→ agent n.代理人；代理商；经纪人12.found v.创办，创建；建立→ foundation n. 创立，创办；基础，根据→ foundern.创建者；创始人13.origin n.起源，起因；出身→original adj.起初的；原来的；首创的；独创的n.原著；原作14.frequency n.发生率，出现率；频繁；频率→frequent adj.频繁的→frequently adv.频繁地15.motive n. 原因，动机；目的→ motivation n. 动机；积极性，动力→ motivatev. 激发；激励→ motivated adj.积极的，主动的16.invest n.投资；投入→investment v.投资；投入17.calculate v.计算；核算→ calculation n.计算→calculator n. 计算器18.coverage n.新闻报道；覆盖范围；信息范围→cover n.覆盖物；封面；掩护物v.覆盖；遮盖；处理；涉及；包括19.machine n. 机器→mechanic n. 技工；机械工20.assistant n.助理；售货员；助教adj.助理的，副的→assist v.帮助；援助→assistance n.帮助；援助21.incredible adj. 难以置信的；无法相信的→incredibly adv. 难以置信地22.dust n.沙土，尘土；灰尘，尘埃→dusty adj.布满灰尘的23.constant adj. 连续不断的，持续的；固定的，不变的→ constantly adv. 连续不断地；经常地选必三Unit 31.convince vt.使确信，使相信；说服，劝说→convincing adj.令人信服的；有说服力的→convinced adj.坚信不移的；确信的2.strengthen vt.&vi.加强，增强→strong n adj.强壮的→strength n.力气；力量；强项3.harmonious adj.友好和睦的；协调的，和谐的→harmoniously adv.协调地，和谐地→ harmony n.融洽，和睦；和谐4.dismiss v.不予考虑；去除，摒除；解雇，解散→dismissal n.解雇；开除；离职5.proof n.证据，证明→prove vt.证明；检验；显示vi.证明是6.acknowledge vt.承认；(公开)感谢→acknowledgement n.承认；确认；感谢7.influential adj.有很大影响力的，有支配力的→influence n.影响；势力；有影响的人或事vt.影响8.financial adj.财政的，金融的，财务的→finance n.金融；财经9.depart vi.&vt.离开，起程→departure n.离开，起程10.shortage n.不足，短缺→short adj.短的；不足的；矮的，低的→shorten vt.缩短；减少；变短vi.缩短；变短11.subsequent adj.随后的，后来的→subsequently adv.随后，其后；后来12.astonish vt.使十分惊讶，使吃惊→astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的→astonishment n.惊诧；震惊→astonished adj.感到惊诧的13. literary adj.文学的，文学上的；爱好文学的→ literature n.文学；文献；文艺；著作14.extensively adv.广阔地；广泛地→extensive adj.广泛的；广阔的→extension n.拓展；延伸15. facilitate vt.使便利，促进→facility n. 设施，设备16. prison n. 监狱→ prisoner n.囚犯，犯人17. exceptional adj.杰出的,优秀的；异常的，罕见的→exception n.例外；例外的(人或事)18. adopt vt.采用，采取；领养，收养vi.领养，收养→adopted adj.被收养的；被采用的→adoption n.收养；采用19.parison n.比较；对比→pare v.比较，对比；将……比作20.violently adv.猛烈地，厉害地；强烈地，激烈地→violence n.暴力；暴行→violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的21.freeze vi.&vt. 突然停止，呆住；结冰；冻僵→frozen adj.冰点以下的，结冰的；极冷的n.冰点→freezing adj.冻结的;冰冻的22.bleed vi. 失血,流血→blood n.血，血液；血统23. memorial n.纪念碑(或像等)；纪念物→memorize vt.记住，背熟；记忆→memory n.记忆，记忆选必三Unit 41.awe vt.使惊叹，使敬畏n.敬畏，惊叹→awesome adj.惊人的；令人畏惧的2.civilization n.文明；社会文明；文明社会，文明世界→civilize vt.教化；开化；使文明→ civil adj.国民的;国家的；民事的→ civilized adj. 文明的3.preserve vt.维护，保护，保存；维持→preservation n.保存，保留4. urgent adj.紧急的，紧迫的；催促的，急切的→urge v.力劝，催促→ urgently adv.迫切地；紧急地；急切地→urgency n.紧急;催促；紧急的事5. incredible adj.极好的，极大的；不能相信的，难以置信的→incredibly adv. 极其地；难以置信地6. violence n.暴力，暴行；狂热，激情→ violent adj.暴力的；猛烈→ violently adv.猛烈地，激烈地；凶狠地7. specialist n. 专家→special adj. 特别的→specialize v. 专门研究8. assess vt.评估，评定；估算→assessment n.评定；评估9. consultation n.咨询，商讨；就诊→ consult v.咨询；请教；商量→consultant n.顾问10. suspend v. 暂停；悬挂；终止→ suspension n.暂停，悬挂，终止11. division n.分歧；分开，分隔→divide v.除；(使)分开；使产生分歧12. architect n. 建筑师;设计师→architecture n.建筑学；建筑风格13. operator n.操作人员，技工；接线员→operate v.运转；动手术；操作→operation n.操作；运作；手术14. cooperate n.合作，协作；协助，配合→;cooperation v.合作；配合；协助15. interrupt v.打扰，插嘴；使暂停，使中断vi.打扰，插嘴→interruption n.中断时间；打扰16. conservation n.保护；保持→ conserve vt.保护；保存→conservationist n.自然环境保护主义者17. splendor n.壮丽，雄伟→splendid adj.壮丽的，辉煌的；极好的18. reserve n.自然保护区；储备vt.预留；保留;预订→reservation n.预约，预订；保留意见19. intense adj.强烈的；有强烈感情的，热切的；激烈的→ intensely adv.强烈地；紧张地；热情地20. pursue v.追求，致力于，执行；追逐→pursuit n.追求；寻找21. submit v. 提交，呈递；屈服→submission n.提交，呈递；屈服22. emerge vi.出现；暴露；露头→ emergence n.出现→emergent adj.新兴的23. assign vi.指定，指派；分配；确定→ assignment n.分配；任务；作业24.wool n.毛织物；羊毛→woollen adj.羊毛的25. expansion n.扩展，扩大，膨胀→expand v.发展；扩大26.equator n.赤道→equal adj.相等的27. entry n.进入；参与，加入；参赛→enter vt.进入。
Unit3ReadingandThinking单词拓展以及课文短语知识清单-高中英语人教版选择性
Unit3 Reading angThinking 单词拓展以及课文短语积累一、单词拓展1.tale (n) 故事；叙述fairy tale 神话故事，谎言folk tale 民间故事2.merchant (n) 商人；批发商merchantable (adj) 适销的merchandiser (n) 商人mercantilism (n)商业主义3.reach out 伸出reach out to sb.表示对某人感兴趣;表示愿意给某人提供援助reach out your arms 伸出你的双臂reach out for 伸手去拿;急切寻求reach for sth.伸手去够……reach out for your dreams 追梦reach for the stars 有九天揽月之志;努力完成壮举4.search for 寻找，搜寻=hunt for/look for/seek forsearch sb./sp. (for……) 搜查某人/某地(以寻找……)in search of 寻找，搜寻5.set sail 起航；开航set out 出发；动身；启程；开始工作(set out to do sth)set about doing sth 着手做某事set off 动身；出发；引发set up 建立；设立set sail from/for……从……起航/起航前往……sail through 顺利通过(考试等)sail around the world 乘船环游世界6.extend (v) 扩展；使伸长；延长；提供，给予(1)extend into 扩展至；延长至extend……to sb 向某人表达……extend a fence/road/house扩建护栏/公路/房子extend the deadline延长最后期限extend the life 延长寿命extend the hand of friendship to another country向另一个国家伸出友谊之手extend sb.an invitation 向某人发出邀请extend my sincere gratitude for your guidance对你的指导表示诚挚的感谢(2)extension (n).延伸;扩大;延长期extensive (adj).广阔的;广大的;大量的extensively (adv) 广阔地；广大地extended (adj).延长了的;扩展了的(仅用于名词前)7.negotiate (vt) 商定；达成(协议)；(vi) 谈判；磋商；协商与某人协商某事nogotiate a settlement 商定解决措施negotiate a deal/contract 达成交易/确定合同negotiate for more pay 为增加工资进行协商negotiation (n) 谈判；磋商；协商in negotiation with……与……协商under negotiation 在协商中enter into/open/conduct negotiations with sb. 和某人开始/展开/进行谈判negotiable (adj) 可协商的negotiator (n) 谈判者8.fleet (n) 舰队；机群；车队a fleet of 一对；机群9.as 引导非限制性定语从句as the saying goes 正如老话所说as (is) reported 正如所报道的as (was )expected正如所料as is/was often the case事情常常是这样as you can imagine 你可以想象得到as everyone can see 大家都能看出as (is) mentioned/said above正如上文所提到的as is known to all/as we all know/as everybody knows 众所周知10.under the command of……在……的指挥下；由……控制/指挥=under one's commandtake command of 控制，指挥have a good command of……精通……in command of 控制；指挥at sb's command 受……的支配command sb. to do sth 命令某人做某事command that从句[(should) do (虚拟语气)] 命令……11.in return for 作为对……的报答/回报in return 作为报答；作为回应in turn 依次，轮流；相应地，转而12.behold (v) 看见；看(beheld,beheld) beholder (n) 旁观者；观看者beholden (adj) 蒙恩的；对……表示感谢的13.royal (adj) 皇家的；王室的；高贵的royally (adv) 庄严地14.spice (n) (调味)香料spicey (adj) 辛辣的15.league n.等级;水平;联合会;联赛in a league of one's own 独领风骚be in the same league 在同一档次上;在同一级别上be in league with.. 与……密谋;与……结盟be out of one's league某人力所不能及;不是某一类人16.withdraw (v) 使撤回；撤离;停止提供，不再给予(withdrew, withdrawn) withdraw from……退回；撤回；从……提取withdraw sb./sth from……把某人/某物从……撤回/退出withdraw into……脱离(社会)；不与人交往withdraw one’s criticism撤回批评withdraw a statement撤回声明withdraw money提钱withdraw from a meeting离会withdraw from society隐遁withdraw to a safe area搬到安全的地方withdrawal (n).收回;撤退;戒毒(或脱瘾)过程;提款the withdrawal of support不再支持withdrawalsymptoms脱瘾症状17.bond(n) 纽带；关系a close bond 紧密的关系an emotionalbond 感情纽带a bond offriendship友谊的纽带a strong lifelongbond终生的深厚关系a bond betweenAand B A与B之间的关系the bond between men andanimals人与动物的关系the special bond between mother and child母子间的独特关系(v)增强信任关系；使牢固结合bond with sb. 增强与某人的信任关系；建立与某人的互信关系bond together 结合在一起18.for the benefit of……为了……的利益=for one's benefitbe of benefit to……=be beneficial to……对……有好处benefit by/from……从……中受益；受益于……19.there be的常见结构:①There is no/some/much/lintle difficulty/trouble with sth.某事没有/有一些/有许多/几乎没有困难，eg:There is some difficulty with the text.这篇课文还有点困难②There is no/some/much/litle difficulty/trouble in+ doingsth.做某事没有/有一些/有许多/几乎没有困难eg:There is much difficulty in finishing the work in the given time.在规定的时间内完成这项工作还很困难。
新课标人教版高中英语 各单元所有单词及词组 精华讲解及拓展延伸 必修一 Unit One (上)
that he can / may / will▽ catch the early bus. 2 * He comes here very early every day to / in order to / so as to catch the early bus. * He comes here very early every day not to/in order not to/so as not to miss the bus.
5 答：A 或 C
5 ____ learn French well, he made full use of all his free time. A In order to B So as to C To D So that he can = suggested 暗示 22
urgent
1 他坚持认为他是对的。 他坚持要求我们要准时。= should be 2 坚持/怂恿/催促/敦促/力劝/强烈要求 3 接到紧急的电话
put down
16
series
1 一系列的事物 一连串的 一个接一个的 2（电视广播）系列节目
17
a series of interconnected caves 一连串相互连接的洞 a series of brilliant leaders 2 一个接一个的杰出领袖 2 a television/radio series = a number of programmes, each complete in itself, linked to each other by characters, theme, etc
【power = authority 权力+权威/有权威之人】 3* It’s within/beyond my power to help you.能力范围内，能力 【power = ability face to face 1 面对面地 2 面对面的 It was the first face-to-face meeting between the two men. stress # 我想所有人都感到紧张的， 都怪令人紧 张的学业。 但我要强调的是适度的压力 对我们有利。 studio no longer not…any longer # 工作室(s)，书房(ies) 1* 不再发生 状语 Artists have their own studios / studies. 1*He told lies [no more]. = He [no more] told lies. = He didn’t tell lies [any more / anymore]. *He waited for the bus [no longer]. =He [no longer] waited for... = He didn’t wait for the bus [any longer]. 3 冰箱里不再有牛奶或苹果。 4 他和我都不是医生。 partner 伙伴，同伙，合伙人 搭档，共同出资人，配偶 settle 1 定居者(s)，定居 vi，定居点(s) 2 解决问题 suffer 1 遭受...之苦 2 经历遭受许多苦难 动 名 定语 结构 3 There may be no more milk or apples in the fridge. 4 He is no more a doctor than I. = Neither he nor I am a doctor. 1 a partner in business 生意合作伙伴 30 28 29 能力】 * I have / don’t have the power to help you. 有能力 26
人教版高中英语必修一到选修八单词和短语【精品收藏】
2010高考英语必修1~选修8词组词汇大总结必修1 Unit 1 重点单词1. add vt.增加；添加；补充说vi加；加起来；增添2. upset vt&vi.使不安；使心烦adj.心烦意乱的；不适的；不舒服的3. ignore vt.不理睬；忽视4. calm adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇静5. concern vt.关系到；涉及n. 关心；关注；（利害）关系6. cheat n.欺骗；骗子vt.&vi.欺骗；骗取；欺诈；作弊8. share vt.分享；均分；分担n.一份；份额9. series n.连续；系列10. crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的11. purpose n.目的；意图12. dare vt.&v.aux. 敢；胆敢13. thunder n.雷；雷声vi打雷；雷鸣14. entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地15. power n.能力；力量；权力17. trust vt.&vi.信任；信赖18. suffer vt.&vi遭受；忍受；经历.19. questionnaire n.调查表；问卷20. quiz n.测验；提问vt. 对…进行测验21. situation n.情形；境遇；（建筑物等的）位置22. communicate vt.交际；沟通；传达（感情、信息等）23. habit n.习惯；习性重点短语1. calm down 平静下来；镇定下来2. be concerned about 关心；挂念3. make a list of 列出…4. be crazy about 对…着迷5. according to 根据…所说；按照6. get along with 与…相处；进展7. fall in love 相爱；爱上8. try out 试验；试用9. add up 合计10. set down 放下；记下；登记11. get sth. done 做…；使…被做；12. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物13. go through 经历；经受；14. a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套15. on purpose 故意16. in order to 为了…17. join in 参加；加入18. communicate with 和…交流19. face to face 面对面地20. suffer from 遭受。
牛津译林版高中英语 各单元所有单词 精华讲解及拓展延伸 模块一 Unit One (上)
2 graduate from a college / a university 从大学毕业 1 speak fluent English = speak English fluently 2 speak perfect English = speak English perfectly 2 The painter painted the toy red with red paint and a paintbrush.
1.12 1.11 1.10 1.09 1.06 1.07 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.01 1.02
【devote(d) = dedicate(d)】
1.08
1 The news encourages us. We are encouraged by the news. The news is encouraging to us. = is an encouragement to us
2.02
画家/漆匠，把玩具油漆成红色，
用红漆和漆刷
2.03
1 donate/contribute the money to the disaster area 2 raise/collect money for the disaster area It’s kind of you to help others. Thank you for your kindness. a splendid idea/article/victory/sunset/house 2 Learn to be independent of parents. 独立于父母 1 make use of one‟s free time = use one‟s free time make good/full/little use of sth make the most/the best use of sth 2 Tell me __ (the use that, what use) he makes of his free time? This book talks about many topics, but the theme of all is “love”. (better/fuller/less)
Unit2单词及词汇拓展清单高中英语牛津译林版(2020)
译林牛津版必修第一册Unit 2单词及词性变化拓展nest /nest/ n. 鸟窝；巢穴，窝roof /ruːf/ n. 屋顶，顶部battle /ˈbætl/ n. & vt. & vi. 争论；战斗，搏斗；斗争a battle with 与...之间的斗争a battle for 由于...的斗争a battle against 抗击...的战斗in battle 在战斗中fight a losing battle 打一场无望取胜的仗battle against 与...作斗争battle for 为赢得某物而战斗，拼搏battle with 与...作斗争see eye to eye with sb (on sth) 〔在某事上〕与某人看法全都argument /ˈɑːɡjumənt/ n. 争吵，争论；论点argue v.争吵，争论，辩论，主见，说服arguable adj.可辩论的，可论证的have an argument with sb about/over sth 与某人为某事争论/争吵get into an argument 争论/争吵起来win/lose an argument 辩论赢了/输了teenager /ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/ n. 青少年tension /ˈtenʃn/ n. 紧急关系；紧急；拉伸in tension 处于紧急状态a sense of tension 紧急感under the tension of 在...压力下anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/ adj. 忧虑的，担忧的；令人焦虑的；渴望的anxiously adv.着急地，担忧地，渴望地anxiety n.焦虑，渴望keen adj.渴望的concerned adj.关切的，担忧的be anxious for sb / about sth 担忧某人/某事be anxious for sth 渴望某事物be anxious to do sth 渴望做某事，急于做某事with anxiety 焦虑地rate /reɪt/ n. 速度；率vi. & vt. 评价，评估at a/the rate of 以...的比率/速度shoot /ʃuːt/ vi. & vt. (shot, shot) 〔使朝某方向〕冲，奔；射击；射杀；摄影on a shoot 在拍摄，在打猎shoot up 快速长高，蹿个儿spot /spɒt/ n. 粉刺；斑点；污渍；地点，场所on the spot 当场，立即，在危急中，处于负责地位put sb on the spot 使某人犯难，使某人犯难spot sb doing sth 发觉某人正在做某事target /ˈtɑːɡɪt/ n. 〔攻击的〕目标，对象；靶子vt. 把…作为攻击目标；面对target sth on/at 把...对准be targeted on/at 以...为目标，把...对准，针对... anger /ˈæŋɡə(r)/ n. 怒气，怒火angry adj.生气的angrily adv.生气地，生气地in anger 生气地be filled with anger = be full of anger 布满怒气burst with anger 勃然大怒be angry with/at sb生某人的气be angry at/about sth 由于某事而生气mental /ˈmentl/ adj. 思想的，精神的，智力的mentally adv.心理上，智力上，精神上mental health 精神健康adult /ˈædʌlt/ n. 成年人desire /dɪˈzaɪə(r)/ n. & vt. 渴望，盼望desirable adj.令人满足的have a desire to do sth 想要做某事have a desire for sth 想得到某物desire to do sth 渴望做某事desire sb to do sth 想要某人做某事坚持〔要求〕：insist命令：order，mand建议：advise，propose，remend要求：request，require，demand，urge struggle /ˈstrʌɡl/ vi. & n. 奋斗；斗争；搏斗struggle for 为...而斗争struggle against 为反对...而斗争struggle to do sth 努力做某事in struggle 在斗争中desperate/dying struggle 垂死挣扎*rough /rʌf/ adj. 困难的；粗糙的；不准确的roughly adv.概略地，粗糙地，大体上地be rough on sb 对某人很凶breakdown /ˈbreɪkdaʊn/ n.〔关系〕裂开；故障regular /ˈreɡjələ(r)/ adj. 频繁的；有规律的regularly adv.有规律地，常常地irregular adj.不规那么的，无规律的calm /kɑːm/ vt. 使安静，使冷静adj. 冷静的，镇静的calmly adv.安静地，冷静地calm sb/oneself down 使某人/自己安静或镇静下来keep/stay/remain calm 保持冷静calm down 安静，冷静，宁静view /vjuː/ n. 看法；视线；景色vt. 把…视为；观看from one’s point of view 从某人的角度、观点动身in one’s view = in one’s opinion 在某人看来in view of 鉴于，考虑到，由于out of view 不在视野中have a good view of 对...一览无余view...as...将...视为...think sth through 充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透concern /kənˈsɜːn/ n. 担忧，忧虑；关怀vt. 涉及；让〔某人〕担忧concerned adj.担忧的，关切的，有关的concerning prep.关于express one’s concerns about 表达对...的担忧with concern 关切地show/express concern about/for 对...表示担忧/关怀back down 成认错误，认输normal /ˈnɔːml/ adj. 正常的，一般的n. 常态，通常标准abnormal adj.反常的，不正常的，变态的normally adv.正常地，通常，平常in/under normal circumstance 在正常/一般状况下as normal 同平常一样return to normal 恢复正常stress /stres/ n. 精神压力，紧急；强调vt. 强调，着重(17)stressed adj.焦虑的，有压力的，紧急的stressful adj.布满压力的，令人紧急的be under stress 在压力下cause/reduce stress 引起/减轻压力suffer from stress 承受压力put/lay/place stress on 强调...，给...施加压力stress the importance of 强调..的重要性stress out 使过度劳累，紧急editor /ˈedɪtə(r)/ n. 主编，编辑；剪辑师argue /ˈɑːɡjuː/ vi. 争吵，争论，争论vt. 说理，论证argument n.争论，争吵argue with sb 与某人争论/争吵argue for/against doing sth 赞成/反对做某事skin /skɪn/ n. 皮肤；〔兽〕皮，毛皮design /dɪˈzaɪn/ vt. 设计；制订n. 设计；设计艺术designer n.设计师design...for = be designed for 为...而设计/预备design...to do = be designed to do 设计...用来...in design 在设计上by design = on purpose 成心地*forum /ˈfɔːrəm/ n. 论坛，争论会；公共集会场所expert /ˈekspɜːt/ n. 专家，行家adj. 娴熟的，内行的，专家的an expert in/on/at doing sth 在...方面的专家/行家be expert at/in doing sth 擅长做某事likely /ˈlaɪkli/ adj. 可能的，预料的，有盼望的unlikely adj.不大可能发生的sb/sth be likely to do sth = It’s likely thatsb/sth...很可能unique /juˈniːk/ adj. 独一无二的；独特的；独具的，特有的uniquely adv.独特地，珍奇地uniqueness n.独特性，独一无二be unique to 为...所特有的passive /ˈpæsɪv/ adj. 消极的，被动的passively adv.被动地，消极地performance /pəˈfɔːməns/ n. 表现；表演；执行，履行perform v.表现performer n.表演者，执行者in the performance of 在...的表现give performances to 给...表演或演奏put on performances 进行表演，进行演出perform an important role in 在...中发挥重要作用cheer up 〔使〕变得快乐，兴奋起来cheer sb up 使某人振作起来cheer for 为...而欢呼press /pres/ vt. & vi. 督促，逼迫；按，压；挤，推n. 报章杂志，报刊；〔the press〕新闻工作者，新闻界pressure n.压力press sb to do sth 竭力劝告某人做某事press sth on sb 把某事强加于某人under pressure 在压力之下，承受压力put pressure on sb 给某人施加压力eager /ˈiːɡə(r)/ adj. 热切的，渴望的，渴求的eagerly adv.渴望地，热切地eagerness n.热切，渴望be eager for 渴望be/seem eager to do sth 渴望做某事be eager in 热衷于youth /juːθ/ n. 青年时期；青春；〔the youth〕年轻人adventure /ədˈventʃə(r)/ n. 冒险，冒险经受，奇遇adventurous adj.爱冒险的，布满危急的，大胆的set out on an adventure 去冒险in search of adventures 去探险a sense/spirit of adventure 冒险意识/精神be on sb’s back about sth 缠磨，烦扰behind sb’s back 背着某人，背地里，私下kangaroo /ˌkæŋɡəˈruː/ n. 袋鼠flexible /ˈfleksəbl/ adj. 敏捷的，可变动的；柔韧的inflexible adj.僵化的flexibility n.敏捷性，柔韧度flexibly adv.敏捷地，易曲地，松软地，有弹性地account /əˈkaʊnt/ n. 账户；描述；解释vt. 认为是，视为accountant n.会计，会计师open/close an account 开户/销户give an account of 描述on account of 由于，由于on no account 绝不take sth into account 考虑到某事，顾及到某事account for 是...的缘由rent /rent/ n. 租金vi. & vt. 租用；出租a high/low/fair rent 高/低/合理的租金at a rent of 以...租金for rent 出租，招租rent sth from sb 从某人那里租用某物rent sth out to sb 把某物出租给某人grocery /ˈɡrəʊsəri/ n. 食品杂货；食品杂货店secure /sɪˈkjʊə(r)/ adj. 安心的；牢靠的；坚固的securely adv.安心地，平安地security n.平安，防备，爱护措施insecure adj.不平安的be/feel secure about 对...感到平安/放心secure...against 爱护...免遭...a sense of security 平安感graduate /ˈɡrædʒueɪt/ vi. & vt. 毕业/ˈɡrædʒuət/ n. 毕业生graduation n.毕业graduate from 毕业于〔某学校〕graduate in 毕业于〔某专业〕gather /ˈɡæðə(r)/ vi. 聚集，集合vt. 收拢；搜集，收集；聚集gather together 聚集起来，合拢gather evidence 收集证据gather courage 鼓起士气emergency /iˈmɜːdʒənsi/ n.突发大事，紧急状况emergent adj.突现的，紧急的，意外的arise an emergency 发生紧急状况at/in an emergency 在紧急时刻volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ vt. & vi. 主动建议〔或告知〕；自愿做，义务做n. 志愿者voluntary adj.自愿的，志愿的，自发的，义务的volunteer to do sth 自告奋勇做某事volunteer for/as 自愿做，义务做，无偿做pipe /paɪp/ n. 烟斗；管子；管乐器figure /ˈfɪɡə(r)/ n. 数字；人物；体形，身材figure out 计算出，弄懂figure on 估量，方案have a good figure 身材好keep/watch one’s figure 保持/留意保持某人的身材a leading/key/central figure 领/关键/核心人物downtown /ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn/ adv. 在市中心，往市中心draw sth out of sth 提取，支取draw sth from sb/sth 从..中得到，获得... draw sb in 使某人卷入，使某人参加operation /ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/ n. 手术；运转，操作operate v.经营，营业，运转，工作，操作，动手术do/perform an operation on sb 给某人动手术in operation 工作中，使用中，有效e into operation 生效put into operation 开头实施某物operate on sb/sth for 给某人/某物动手术以治疗...lap /læp/ n. 大腿部teller /ˈtelə(r)/ n. 出纳员；表达者scene /siːn/ n.〔戏剧等〕场；场面，片段；地点，现场；景象，风光on the scene 到现场，当场behind the scene 在幕后，在后台set the scene 供应条件flat /flæt/ n. 公寓adj. 平坦的；瘪了的response /rɪˈspɒns/ n. 回复；反响，响应respond v.答复，回复in response to 作为...的回应make a response 作出回应respond to 答复，回复，对...作出反响。
Unit+3+The+Internet+单词拓展清单 高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册
stream v.流播，流动n.小河，溪流 a stream of traffic 车流量 a streaming cold流鼻涕 go against / with the stream （不）随波逐流convenient adj.方便的 for convenience方便起见 at one’s convenience 在某人方便时 inconvenient adj.不方便的conveniencen.便利cash n.现金，金钱 in cash用现金支付 by credit card 用信用卡支付by cheque用支票支付updade v.更新，向……提供最新消息n.更新，最新消息keep sb. updated / informed 随时告知某人……benefit n.益处v.得益于，使受益be of (great / much) benefit to 对……（很）有益 for the benefit of 为了……的利益 benefit from 从……获益，受益于 beneficialadj.有益的be beneficial to对……有益必修二Unit3单词拓展词汇distance n.距离keep sb. at a distance 与某人保持一定距离，疏远某人at a distance 在稍远处in the distance 在远处at a distance of 距离……处distant adj.遥远的inspire v.鼓舞，激励，启发思考inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的，激励的inspired adj.品质优秀的，有创造力的inspiration n.灵感，鼓舞人的事/人access n.通道，使用……的机会；v.进入，使用，获取the access to ……的入口、通道have the access to 有……的机会accessible adj.可使用的，可到达的，可接近的be accessible to 可使用，可接近discount n.折扣；v.打折at a discount 打折at a ……discount 以……的折扣account n.账户，描述；v.认为总计有（位于句首时要倒装）account for 导致，解释，占比on account of 由于on no account 绝不take account of = take ……into account 考虑某事accountant n.会计privacy n.隐私，私密private adj.私人的rude adj.粗鲁的，无礼的rudeness n.粗鲁be rude to 对……粗鲁，对……无礼target n.目标，对象，靶子；v.把……作为攻击目标be targeted as 把……作为目标particular adj.特定的，特别的，讲究的，挑剔的be particular about / over 对……挑剔/ 讲究be particular to 为……所特有in particular = particularly 特别地embarrassing adj.让人难堪、尴尬的embarrassed adj.尴尬的embarrassment n.尴尬，窘境to one’s embarrassment让……尴尬的是familiar adj.熟悉的be familiar with 对……熟悉be familiar to 为……所熟悉define v.下定义，界定，解释definition n.定义case n.盒，箱，情况，案件in case + 从句= in case of + n. 假使，万一in any case 无论如何in no case 绝不（放句首要倒装）in this / that case = in which case + 定从如果这样/ 那样as is often the case ……是常有的事blog post 博文，博客帖子词组search engine 搜索引擎identity card 身份证keep sb. company 陪伴某人now that 既然，由于go through 经历，度过，通读in shape 状况良好keep track of 掌握……的最新消息，了解……的动态make fun of 取笑，戏弄keep … in mind 牢记。
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It's a matter of a few more miles, that's all. 最多再走几英里
6 Don't open the door, no matter who comes. = whoever
Don't trust him, no matter what he says. = whatever
He was supposed to come yesterday.
1
series
cartoon complain* couch switch
play bbc portable remote workaholic paperwork alarm
1 一系列的事物 一连串的 一个接一个的
1 :a series of good harvests 接连的丰收
【it 可理解为“万能主语”或“形式主语”】 It doesn't matter to me what you do. 你做什么我都无所谓
Some things matter more than others. 有些事情更重要 fn
partner
lifestyle shepherd
伙伴，同伙，合伙人
1
1 We’ll have several important matters to deal with at our next 2
meeting. 下次会议我们有几件重要的事情要处理. 2 The universe is made up of matter. 宙是由物质组成的。 3 What's the matter with him? = wrong 怎么了?
1 a partner in business
生意合作伙伴
3
搭档，共同出资人，配偶
2 She is my dance partner. 合作伙伴/舞伴
* 生活方式 = a healthy way of life
A healthy lifestyle and a healthy diet can let you live long.
(yourself). 锻炼有助于你放松。vi/vt 2 You will be/feel relaxed after taking these pills.
7
# Relax! = Relax yourself! = Keep relaxed. 3 Cooking and gardening are relaxing activities.
stressful suppose
# 我想所有人都感到紧张的，都怪令人紧 I think that you all feel stressed because your stressful studies. 8
张的学业。但我要强调的是适度的压力 But I must stress that a certain amount of stress benefits all of us.
7( 尤 否 定 句 和 疑 问 句 ) 句 中 含 7 What does it matter (whether he comes or goes)?
what/who/where/if 等词，常 it 主语
（他来也好去也好）那有什么关系?
= be important 关系重大; 要紧
Does it matter if we're a bit late? 我们晚到一会儿有关系吗?
对我们有利。
1 猜测，认为 2 假如明天下雨，他不会来的。
9
1 I suppose that he’ll come soon. = assume = think = believe
2 He will come supposing that it doesn’t rain tomorrow. = assuming
10
a series of interconnected caves 一连串相互连接的洞
peaceful relaxed
# 过者安宁的生活，平和/宁静 (/)
# live a peaceful life = live in peace
6
# Working out can help you relax 1 These pills will relax you and make you sleep. 令人放松
Is anything the matter with him? = wrong
There's nothing the matter with itof fact, he is right. = in fact = in reality 5 I'll be back in a matter of hours. 用不了几小时我就回来.
【精华讲解】
questionnaire matter
1 fill out/in a form 填写表格 1 手头上的要解决或讨论中的...事
2 物质（/）（与精神相对） 3（不幸/痛苦/问题等的）原因/理由
（尤用于右栏示例）
4 事实上 5 至多，不多于
6 无论谁/什么/何处等 (状语从句)
2 fill in/out the questionnaire 填写问卷调查表
4
1 A shepherd is a person who takes care of 2 A guide shepherded the tourists into/to/out of the coach.
5
sheep. 牧羊人
导游把游客领进旅游车里. 带领/引导(人群) = lead = show
suppose
= Assuming/Assume that… = If 1 他明天应该来。 2 他昨天应该来的，但没有。
他昨天应该来的，但没有。
Supposing/Suppose that it doesn’t rain tomorrow, he will come 1 He is supposed to come tomorrow. = should = ought to 9 2 He is supposed to have come yesterday. = should = ought to