复习定语从句特殊用法

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Exercises : Fill in the blanks with appropriate relative pronouns and adverbs. that 1. Is this the room ____ you cleaned last time? 2. Is this the room where we lived before? ____ 3. This is the garden where they stayed for ____ a night. that 4. This is the garden ____ they visited last time.
when 5. Tom has forgotten the day ____ he left his home. that 6. Tom has forgotten the day ____ I told him last day. 7. She still remembers the year when she ____ found her first job. that 8. She still remembers the year ____ she spent in Jining.
5. Tom is the only one of the boys who like likes playing football. 6. Who is the girl that you talked to her just now? 去掉her 去掉 7. This is the very pen that you gave it to it去掉 去掉 me before. 8. There is an old woman, that is holding a stick who
1.one of+复数名词 关系代词 复数动词 复数名词+关系代词 复数名词 关系代词+复数动词 2.the (only)one of+复数名词 关系代词 单数动 复数名词+关系代词 复数名词 关系代词+单数动 词 The Great Wall is one of the world-famous buildings that draw lots of visitors. He is the (only ) one of the students who knows Russian in our school.
Correct mistakes for the following sentences. 1. Under the big tree are 34 students, many of them come from Class Two. who 2. My mother has a good book, which cover looks terrible. whose 3. Who are the young girls who are having dinner in the restaurant? that 4. She is one of the girls who is very interested in maths. are .
3. 先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。 先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰 序数词或被序数词修饰时 We will never forget the first lesson that our chemistry teacher gave us. 4. 先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修 先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修 饰时。 饰时。 What is the smallest thing that can be seen under a microscope? 5.先行词同时包含人和物时。 先行词同时包含人和物时 先行词同时包含人和物时。 The visitor spoke highly of the children and the performance that they saw at the Children’s Palace.
Practice: Fill in the blanks with suitable relative pronouns. 1. This is the only book ____ I got last year. that 2. Is this the book in ____ you are interested? which 3. This is the largest animal ____ Tom saw in the that zoo. 4. Rose still remembers the trees and that teachers____ exist in the mother school. that 5. All the desks ____ are bought look really wonderful.
6.当主句为 当主句为who或which 开头的特殊疑问句 当主句为 或 为避免重复,习惯上多用 时,为避免重复 习惯上多用 为避免重复 习惯上多用that如: 如 Which of us that know any English doesn’t know the meaning of UFO?我们 我们 懂英语的人中谁不知道UFO的意思 的意思? 懂英语的人中谁不知道 的意思 7.当主句以 当主句以there be 开头时.如: 开头时 如 当主句以 There is something that I must deal with right now.我有事必须马上处理 我有事必须马上处理. 我有事必须马上处理
6. Do you have any money that used to ____is build the factory? which 7. Tom has a toy, _____ was given by his father. that 8. This is the second watch ____ my father bought for me.
三、引导定语从句的关系代词有: who, 引导定语从句的关系代词有 whom, whose, which, that 引导定语从句的关系副词有: 引导定语从句的关系副词有 when, where, why
引导。 四、下列情况,定语从句须用that引导。 下列情况,定语从句须用 引导 1. 先行词是 先行词是all, much, little,none, the one 等 , 不定代词或由no-, any-, every- 构成的复合不 不定代词或由 定代词时。 定代词时。All that is worth doing should be done well. 2. 先行词被 先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much, one of, the only, the very, the right 等修饰时, 等修饰时, There is little money that I can spend on books. The only thing that she could do was to go to the police for help.
(二)下列情况 定语从句必须用 二 下列情况 定语从句必须用which引导 下列情况,定语从句必须用 引导. 引导 1.在非限制定语从句中 如: 在非限制定语从句中.如 在非限制定语从句中 Let’s discuss the question, which we are interested in.咱们讨源自文库一下这个问题 这个问题我 咱们讨论一下这个问题,这个问题我 咱们讨论一下这个问题 们大家都感兴趣. 们大家都感兴趣 2.在定语从句中作介词宾语 且直接置于介词之后 在定语从句中作介词宾语,且直接置于介词之后 在定语从句中作介词宾语 时.如: His house, for which he paid 10,000 yen 如 ten years ago, is now worth 30,000 yen. 他的房子现在价值3万元 十年前他是花一万元买的 他的房子现在价值 万元,十年前他是花一万元买的 万元
定语从句
一、先行词和关系词
代词叫做“ 被定语从句所修饰的名词或 代词叫做“先行 引导定语从句的词叫“关系词” 词”。引导定语从句的词叫“关系词”。 There was a young man who liked adventure.
二、定语从句的种类 1、限定性定语从句 、 This is the man who gave me this book. 2、非限定性定语从句 、 Li Ming, who is in the room, wants to ask you some questions.
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