赖世雄美语从头学初级篇Lesson 30学习笔记

buy的用法(buy sb sth, buy sth for sb)授予动词

复习all,both的使用(all用于3者及以上,both2者)同时,可置于名词前或后,而只能置于代词之后.

===================================================================== Lesson 30 Money doesn't grow on trees

===============================Article==================================== Mother, can you buy me a new bike?

No, Sam. I can't.

But all my friends have new bicycles.

You can ride their bikes.

Why can't I have a new bike?

Because money doesn't grow on trees.

===============================Words====================================

==============================Grammar=================================== Buy +人+物= buy +物+for+人

Romeo buys his wife flowers every day.

Romeo buys flowers for his wife every day.

Ride 骑，乘坐vt.

Can you ride a horse?

I always ride the train to work.

Grow 生长vi.

All flowers need water to grow.

================================讲解===================================== Lesson thirty Money doesn't grow on tree.

Hi, everybody this is Peter Lai. Very glad to be on the air again with

you. We are now on page one hundred thirty-four. On this page we

have lesson thirty. Lesson thirty "Money doesn't grow on tree."

Thirty 30. thirsty口渴的. I feel thirsty. I am thirsty.我口渴了.

I am thirty我30岁了. 注意两个单词的区别

Money doesn't grow on tree. 钱不是树上长出来的(挣钱很辛苦)

This is very short dialog between Sam and their mother. Sam goes first:这是Sam和他妈妈之间非常短的对话,Sam先说:

Mother, can you buy me a new bike?

一般小孩子管妈妈叫Mom. 更小的孩子Mommy, doggy, birdy.

Daddy 爸爸的叫法.

Bicycle == bike. 自行车

This bike is mine. 这自行车是我的. (mine名词性所有格)

This is my bike. 这自行车是我的. (my形容词性所有格)

Buy 后可以放两个宾语. 授予动词.

像这种授予动词有不少.如teach

He teach me English. 也是一样的两个宾语.

Buy +sb + sth 买东东给某人

= Buy+ sth for sb

所有也可改为: mother , can you buy a new bike for me?

I'll buy him a watch.我会买个手表给他(做梦)

= I’ll buy a watch for him. 同样是做梦.我不会买的

No, Sam. I can't.

I can't 后面省略了: buy you a new bike.

But all my friends have new bicycles.

这里复习一下all, both 可以放在名词之前也可以放在之后.

My friends all have new bicycles.

All my friends like music.

My friends all like music.

我的朋友都喜欢音乐.(all指3个及以上的人)

Both my parents like music. My parents both like music.

我父母都喜欢音乐.(both2者)

但是用代词的话,all, both只能放在代词之后.

They all love music. 他们都喜欢音乐.

All they love music. 这句是错的.

They both love music. 他们(2人)都喜欢音乐.

Both they love music. 错误.

You can ride their bikes.

你可以骑他们的自行车啊

Why can't I have a new bike?

Because money doesn't grow on trees.

复习:

妈妈你能不能给我买块手表:

Mother, can you buy me a new watch?

Mother, can you buy a new watch for me?

不行,因为我没钱.

No, I can't, because I have no money.

No, because I don't have any money.

我会给他买块手表:

I'll buy a watch for him.