易混短语汇总

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1.agree

agree to do sth.同意做某事

agree on sth.指双方或多方协商后,

“在…方面取得一致意见”,主语必须

是协调的双方或者多方。

agree with同意......的意见(想法);

符合

例句: My wife agrees to spend the holiday in the north.

We agreed on a date for the meeting. Tom agreed with what we said.

agree sb. to do sth.此结构

2.point at指示;指向(近指)

point to指向...(远指)

arrive at到达(小地点)

arrive in+大地点

3.break out 爆发

break into破门而入

break down(车辆,机器等)出毛病

break through突破

4.bring up抚养,提出,呕吐

bring in 引入talk about + sth.谈论 +某事

talk with + sb.与某人...交谈

think about考虑

think of认为;想起

5. cut down砍倒

cut in插嘴

cut up 切碎

6. get back回来;取回

get down下来;落下;把....取下来 get on上(车)

get off下来;从......下来

get up起床

get over 克服

get along 相处

get along well with sb.跟某人相处的好

7. go on继续

go out出去

go over过一遍;仔细检查

go through 经历(多指不好的事情)go with 搭配

go in for 喜欢爱好

go against违背

8. come down下来;落

come along来;随同

come in进来

come on来吧;跟着来;赶快

come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) come over过来;顺便来访

9. turn up 调大,出现

turn down关小;调低

turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)

turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)

turn to sb.求助于某人

turn over 翻转

10. put away放好;把......收起来 put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等)

put down把(某物)放下来

put up挂起;举起

put off 推迟

11. give in 屈服

give up放弃

give away 分发,捐赠,泄露

give out 用完,耗尽

give way to…给。。。让路12.look up 抬头,查阅

look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事

look out 小心

look into 调查

look up to 尊敬

look down upon瞧不起

13.run out of…用完,用尽

run after追逐,追求

run away 逃跑,逃离

14.show off 炫耀

show sb.around 带领某人参观

show up出现

show sb. in带领某人进来

show sb.out带领某人出去

15.take up占用(时间,空间)

take place发生

take in 欺骗

take it easy别着急

take off脱掉,起飞

take over接管

take pride in以…而感到自豪

=be proud of

ed to do sth.过去常常做某事

be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事He used to get up early.他过去经常早起。

My students are used to getting up early.我的学生们习惯了早起。

17.set about doing sth.着手做某事set an example to sb.为…树立榜样set down 写下,登记

set aside搁置,把…放在一旁

set off引爆

18.look for 寻找

find 找到

find out 查明,弄清楚

例句:I looked for my book for twenty minutes and I finally found it under the desk.

I finally found out the reason why he was late for school.

19. Join+组织,团体或人.加入某个组织,成为其中一员。比如,join the club(俱乐部) join the army(参军) join sb.

Would you like to join us?

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