整理初中外研版七年级英语下册句型转换复习试题
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初
中
句
型
转
换
专
项
20 年月日A4打印/ 可编辑
初中句型转换专项
1.一般疑问句:
改法:1.如果句子中有be(is,are)或者情态动词can ;should;would;may;
might,could等,直接将他们提前即可,但结尾别忘打上问号。如:1.We can see some birds---Can you see any birds?(观察一下,原句中的we改成了you;some 改成了any。为什么呢?some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和问句中;再改问句时,一人称we,I ,my,our,me,mine要分别改成you,you,your,you,your)。再如:He is my uncle---Is he your uncle?
2.如果句子中没有be或情态动词时,就要借用do,does,did了,借
用后原来的动词如果加了es或s的,要去掉,如果借了did,原来的过去式也要用原形。如:We often play basketball in the playground----Do you often play basketball in the playground? 再如:She usually gets up at 7:00-----Does she usually get up at 7;00?再如:He went to the park yesterday(过去时)---Did he go to park yesterday?
专项练习:将下列句子改为一般疑问句:
1.The elephant’s ears are big
2.we like birds.
3.I can sing and dance
4.I am listening to the music
5.They are in the room.
6.There are some flowers in the vase.
7.She would like to go to HongKong.
8.They like making the bed.
9.I can put my book on the head.
10.They went to the zoo yesterday.
11.Tom likes playing computer games.
12.This is my sister.
13.He usually helps his mother do some housework.
14.We may have some apples.
15.They live in a new house.
二.否定句:
改法:1.如果句子中有be(is,are)或者情态动词can ;should;would;may;
might,could等,直接在它们后面加not;可以缩写,也可不缩写。2.
如句子中有some,要改成any(因为some用于肯定句,any用于否定
句和问句中);something改为anything;also改成too,而且将too放
在句末,并用逗号隔开。如:我也喜欢看电视I also like watching TV;改
为否定句为—I d on’t lke watching TV,too.
再如:He can read some foreign books(他能看一些外国书)改为否定句为:
He cannot read any foreign books.
专项训练:将下列句子改为否定句:
1.It is a big tiger.
2.We are sitting under the tree.
3.There is some milk in the glass.
4.There are some buses in the street.
5.She likes to listen to the radio.
6.Sam does her homework every day.
7.My mother does some washing on Sundays.
8.We played football yesterday.
9.They go to bed at 10:00
10.She can make a nice cake.
11.They can go shopping on Saturdays.
12.You may go to cinema.
13.He would like to have a cup of water.
14.I went to ShangHai last year.
15.They also like playing baskerball.
16.单数句和复数句的相互改写:将下列单数变为复数或复数变为单数。
1.It is a nice cake.
2.There is a picture over there.
3.There are some chairs in the classroom.
4.She is our teacher.
5.Would you like some bananas.?
6.Those are his new classmates.
7.This is an orange orange.
8.They are black cats.
9.He is a great player.