一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时被动语态

成才教育九年级语法（被动语态）专项练习

九年级英语上册课本第七、八、九模块分别学习了一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态。

被动语态的基本构成形式：be + 动词过去分词。

主动语态强调动作的发出者，而被动语态则强调动作的承受者。

例如：Children love this book.（主动语态，强调孩子们）

This book is loved by children.（被动语态，强调书）

一、一般现在时的被动语态：

一般现在时被动语态各类句式：

1、肯定句：主语+ am/ is /are + 动词过去分词（+ by + 动作执行者）

This song is still loved by many young people today.

2、否定句：主语+ am/ is /are + not + 动词过去分词（+ by + 动作执行者）

This camera is not made by Japan.

3、一般疑问句：Am/ Is/ Are + 主语+ 动词过去分词（+ by + 动作执行者）

Is this film called Snow White?

4、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ Am/ Is/ Are + 主语+ 动词过去分词（+ by + 动作执行者）

How many people are mentioned in the conversation?

(注意主语与an is are 的位置，可能会根据特殊疑问词不同进行互换)

二、一般过去时被动语态：（成才教育，助你成功！）

一般过去时被动语态肯定句式结构：

主语+ was/were + 动词过去分词（+ by + 动作执行者）

其他句式与一般现在时类似。

三、一般将来时被动语态：（成才教育，助你成功！）

一般将来时被动语态肯定句式结构：

主语+ will/ is going to /are going to + be + 动词过去分词（+ by + 动作执行者）其他句式结构与一般现在时类似。

一、选择专项训练：

( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?

A. Is; built

B. Was; built

C. Does; build

D. Did build

( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.

A. has been happened

B. was happened

C. is happened

D. happened

( )3.Cotton（棉花） ____ in the southeast of China.

A. is grown

B. are grown

C. grows

D. grow

( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.

A.is visited

B. will be visited

C. has been visited

D. was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.

A. is given

B. has been given

C. will be given

D. gives

( )6.How many trees ____ this year?

A. are planted

B. will plant

C. have been planted

D. planted

( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.

A. are doing

B. are being done

C. has been done

D. will be done ( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.

A. did; use

B. was; used

C. is; used

D. are; used

( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.

A. knows

B. knew

C. is known

D. was known

( )10.Who _____ this book _____?

A. did; written

B. was; written by

C. did; written

D. was; written

( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.

A. was told us

B. was told to us

C. is told us

D. told us

( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.

A. jump

B. jumps

C. jumped

D. to jump

( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.

A. puts

B. can be put

C. can be putted

D. can put

( )14.Older people ____ well.

A. looks after

B. must be looked after

C. must look after

D. looked after

( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully.

A. should be listened to

B. should be listen

C. be listened

D. is listened

( ) 1. Rubbish _______ into the river in order to protect the environment.

A. must throw

B. mustn’t be thrown

C. can’t be thrown

D. may be thrown

( ) 2. After the lights ________, we left the classroom.

A. turned off

B. is turned off

C. were turned

D. were turned off

( ) 3. When the accident _________, we were going by the hospital.

A. take place

B. were taken place

C. were happened

D. happened

( ) 4. A knife _______ cut things, like apples, water melons.

A. is used to

B. is used for

C. used to

D. use to

( ) 5. Mr Zhang _______ eating Shandong food now.

A. was used

B. is used to

C. used to

D. will be used for

( ) 6. Just now Tom was seen ______ with James.

A. to fight.

B. fighting

C. fight

D. fought.

( ) 7. The broken chairs need _______ at once.