作文常用过渡词衔接词
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英语作文常用过渡词
1、过渡词常用于段落的开头。常用于段落开头的过渡词有:Generally speaking/ It toes without saying that/ Everybody knows that/ As is known to all/ As the proverb says/ As the saying goes/ It is true that/ Presently/ Recently/ Lately…
2、过渡词常用于句子间的衔接。经常使用的转折词和连接词有:
a)用连接词表示地点:there, here, nearby, beyond, above, under等。
b)用连接词表示时间:now, soon, then, immediately, before long等。
c)用连接词表示举例:for example, for instance, thus, that is,等。
d)用连接词连接句子: however, but, still, in spite of, nevertheless等。
e)用转折词表示结果:therefore, as a result, consequently, for this reason, hence等。
f)用连接词附加前面的内容:also, and, then, too, in addition, moreover, further, again等。
g)用转折词表示前后顺序:first, second, third, last, the former, the latter, in the first place, next等。
3、过渡词常用于段落间的过渡。常用于段落间的过渡词有:
a)表示时间顺序的过渡词有:since, ever since, from then on, soon after, afterwards, until, now, latter, in the meantime, meanwhile, at the same time等。
b)表示次序的过渡词有:first…, second…, third… ,/ first…, then…, finally…,/ to begin with, then…, furthermore…,/ at first…, then…, at last…,/ first of all…,/ in the first place…,/ some…, others…, still other…
c)表示比较和对照的过渡词有:like, likewise, similarly, in the same way, as, as well as, equally important, conversely, on the other hand, by comparison, unlike, whereas, in contrast等。
d)表示因果关系的过渡词有:because, for this/that reason, due to, therefore, thus, hence, so, so that, as a result, in this way, consequently, accordingly等。
e)表示转折、让步的过渡词有:but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless, though, although, even though, in spite of, despite等。
f)表示补充说明或强调的过渡词有:and, furthermore, besides, also, in addition, moreover, what is more, most important, above all, in particular, especially, indeed等。
4、过渡词常用于段落的结尾。用于段落结尾表示总结或结论的过渡词及短语有:
a)In summary/ To sum up/ In conclusion/ In a word 总而言之
b)In short/ In brief 简言之(注意这两个短语的区别)
c)On the whole/ All in all 总的说来
d)As has been noted/ As I have said 如前所述
e)Therefore/ Thus/ As a result 因此,所以
f)Eventually 最后,终于
g)From this point of view 从这个观点来看