2013高考英语一轮总复习优化课件(山东专用)：Unit4 Sharing

栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
4．with复合结构在句中作定语 Tombe’s father，Mukap，led us to his house，a low bamboo hut _________________________________ with grass sticking out of the roof (草伸出了屋顶)．
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
5．(2012· 潍坊二检)Safety in school has been of great concern because of frequent reports about accidents________students got injured or killed while in school. A．in which C．which B．for which D．when
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
4．Everyone in the class is expected to participate ____________(参加)in the discussion， all included. 5．Study harder from now on.____________(否则)，you will fall Otherwise behind.
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
解析： 选A。该题考查定语从句。该 句中in which 引导定语从句修饰先行 词accidents。句意为：由于对学生在 学校受伤或死亡事件的不断报道，学 校安全成为一个重要问题。
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
考点串讲讲练互动
单词精研
1adjust vi.& vt.调整；使适合
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
6．from where引导的定语从句 We walked for two and a half hours to get there—first up a mountain to a ridge ______________(从那里)we had from where fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
解析：选A。考查定语从句。句意为： 这门课程对那些母语非英语的人来说是 必须的条件。mother tongue与先行词 those之间构成所属关系，用whose作定 语。故选A项。
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
3．(2012· 临沂质量检测)There stands an old tree with a history of over 500 years，__________ many branches have broken off. A．that C．of which B．when D．which
(2) adjust
sth. to doing
sth.
适应于„„
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
adjustment n.调整，调节，适应 (3) make an adjustment作出调整
栏目 导引
Unit 4
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
3．did＋动词原形的强调句 But last weekend another teacher， Jenny，and I ________________(确实 did visit a village 拜访了一个村庄)which is the home of one of the boys，Tombe.
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
5．not...but连接两个并列成分 The gift you give _________________________________ is not something your loved one keeps _____________________________(不 but 是给你所爱的人留念的，而是„„)a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
解析：选D。句意为：作为老师，我 很少给我的学生难以解决的问题。先 行词为so difficult a problem，代入定 语从句后为：They cannot work out so difficult a problem.由此可见先行词在 定语从句中作宾语。“so或such＋名
词”作先行词，
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
且先行词在定语从句中作主语、宾语或
表语时，需用as引导定语从句。本题易
误选为A项，用that引导状语从句,但状
语从句应是完整的，所以，如选A项,题
干应该为：As a teacher，
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
I seldom give my students so difficult a problem that they cannot work it out. 作为老师，我很少给我的学生如此难 的问题以至于他们不能解决。
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
单元语法 限制性定语从句 1．(2011· 济南5月份练习)There are some customs in China __________ foreigners will never understand. A．that C．where B．whose D．why
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
2．The town was quiet and faraway ____________(遥远的)from the busy life of the city. 3．We had an arrangement ____________(安排 )that she would cook and I would clean the house.
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
解析：选A。考查定语从句。分析句 子可知，从句为限定customs的定语从 句，从句谓语为及物动词understand, 缺少指物的宾语，故选A。句意为： 中国有很多外国人永远也不会理解的 风俗习惯。
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
2．(2012· 德州模拟)The course is a must for all those __________ mother tongue is not English. A．whose C．that B．who D．which
adjustment of the students.The ____________is
not difficult to make.(adjust)
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
10．The school- was bus ____________to them by a motor donated company and they received donations ____________from other companies as well.(donate)
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
6．As an interpreter，her sister did voluntary much ____________(志愿的)work during the Asian Games. 7．To make sure of the ____________( security 安全)，more money should be distributed to the police station.
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
解析：选C。考查定语从句。分析句 子可知，先行词an old tree与many branches构成所属关系，故选of which 作定语。
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
4．(2012· 山西师大附中一模)As a teacher，I seldom give my students so difficult a problem __________ they cannot work out. A．that C．in order that B．if D．as
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
高频短语 1．________________ hear from 接到„„的信
(be)dying to 2．________________ 极想；渴望 3．________________ 不久前的一天 the other day
4．________________ 和„„有关 be relevant to... participate in 5．________________ 参与„„；参加 „„
Sharing——共享
get through 9．________________ 完成；穿过 10．________________ 伸出 stick out
to be honest 11．________________ 说实在的
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
典型句式
1．“介词＋关系代词”引导的非限制 性定语从句 Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students， most of whom ________________(他们中大多数)will be going back to their villages after Year 8 anyway.
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
基础盘点自测自评
核心单词 1．You want to be a teacher.But，do
you have the ____________(有关的 relevant
)experience?
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
6．________________ (使浸水等之物 dry out )完全变干；干透 7．________________ (指河流、井等 dry up )干涸 8．________________ in need 危急中 在困难中；在
栏目 导引
Unit 4
栏目 导引Unit 4来自Sharing——共享
privilege 8．I have the ____________(特权)to check your arrangements for the
coming ceremony.
9．The desks and chairs adjustable are____________，and you adjust can_____________them to the height
(教材P30)The hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes to adjust. 小屋内很黑，因此眼睛要过好一阵才能
适应过来。
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
归纳拓展 (1) adjust sth.to sth.调整„„以适应„„ adjust oneself to... 使自己适应于„„
栏目 导引
Unit 4
Sharing——共享
2．doubt后接由whether引导的宾语从 句 To be honest，________________(我 I doubt whether 真有点怀疑是否)I’m making any difference to these boys’ lives at all.