人教版必修二第二单元Unit2重要单词、短语、句子.

Unit 2 The Olympic Games

Class:______ Group:_______ Name:__________

Grammar 一般将来时的被动语态

一般将来时的被动语态:shall/ will +be +done

The 2010 Olympic Games will be held in London.

When and where will the next Olympic Games be held?

重要句子解析:

1. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.

(1承认: She admitted having broken the window and apologized to us for it.

(2准许进入She opened the door and admitted me into the house.

她打开门让我进屋。

(3能容纳,装得下The theatre admits/holds only 200 persons.

这个电影院只能容纳200人。

(4被..录取Luckily, I was admitted to Tingshua University.

幸运的是,我已被清华大学录取。

2. He takes charge of the department..

Charge:

vt. (1 收费: The hotel charged me $100 for a room for a night.

我在饭店的一个房间里住了一夜,饭店要了我100美元。

(2控诉,控告:The police charged him with breaking the law.

警方指控他违反法律。

n..(3 费用,主管

He takes charge of the department. 他负责管理这个部门。

=He is in charge of the department.

=The department is in the charge of him.

take charge of 负责,掌管= be in charge of (主语通常为人,主动意义

be in the charge of 由…负责(主语通常为物,被动含义

free of charge 免费

3. Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race?

deserve 应受(报答或处罚;值得

He deserved to be punished.他应当受到惩罚。=He deserved punishment.= He deserved punishing.

4. What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for? (代表

5.as well (as sb /sth

A special village is built for them to live in, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium as well.(也,又. (课本P10

(1 They sell books as well as newspapers.他们既卖报又买书。

(2 The teacher as well as the students is working overtime. 老师和学生都在加班。(谓语动词与前面主语保持一致

6. pick up

(1 When she stops to pick it up,you will be able to run past her and win. 拾起,捡起

(2 I will pick you up at the airport. 接某人

(3 We were able to pick up the BBC world service. 接收,收听

(4 She pick up Spanish when she was living in Mexico. (无意中学会,获得

(5 Her health soon picked up after a few day’s rest. 恢复健康

7. (1Apart from (除···之外playing at school, I go to sports school every weekend. (课本P16. 除了在学校里玩,我每周末都去体校。

(2 I have finished apart from the last question.除了最后一道题,我全做完了。

8. used to do something 过去常常干某事

We used to keep in touch with each other by writing letters.

There used to be a small river around the village.

过去有一条小河环绕这个村庄流过。

联系:be\ get used to doing 习惯于做某事There used to be 过去曾经有be used to do sth. 被用来做某事

【课后训练】

1. The project is _______ an experienced worker.

A. in charge of