正反观点对比作文
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Practice
随着电脑和因特网的普及,网上购物也进入了人们的日常生活, 有人支持网上购物,也有人对其持保留态度,你的看法是什么? 根据下表写一篇文章。 支持者: 1. 节省时间、精力,对忙碌的人、老年人或一些不方 便的人更是如此。2. 网上有大量的商品信息,可以 买到当地没有的东西。 反对者: 1. 网上所见的商品有可能与实物不一致,质量难以保证。2. 网 上欺诈造成投诉困难。 你的看法? 注意: 1.不要逐条翻译; 2.词数:120左右。 参考词汇: 投诉complain v. / complaint n. 保证 ensure v.
正反观点对比常用句型 (1) We have a discussion about… 我们对……进行了一次讨论。 We’ve had a discussion about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. (2) We have had a survey on… 我们对……开展了一次调查。 We’ve had a survey on whether students should be allowed to carry mobile phones to schools. (3) Opinions are divided on the question. 在这个问题上意见有分歧。 (4) Opinions are mainly divided into two groups. 有两种不同意见。 (5) Others have different opinions. 其他人有不同看法。 (6) Sixty percent of the students are for the idea, while forty percent of the students think otherwise. 有60%的学生支持这个观点,然而有40%的学 生则不这样认为。 (7) Sixty percent of the students think it necessary to…, but forty percent of the students don’t think so. 60%的学生认为……是必须的,而40%的学 生则不这样认为。 (8) On the one hand, … On the other hand, … 一方面……,另一方面……
表达不同观点: • …(Most/ 60%)of them hold the opinion that …. • … (Most/ 60%) of them are in favor of the idea that… • People who are for/against the idea think … • Some people believe that…. Others argue that …
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu
篇章结构 • 开头:提出问题 • 主体:陈述不同的观点及其理由 • 结尾:说明自己观点
开头: • Different people hold different opinions. • Opinions are divided. • People have taken/adopted different attitudes towards … • People have different opinions on this problem. • People take different views on this question.
Online shopping is common in our daily life now. There are two different kinds of opinions about it. Some people think that online shopping has a lot of advantages. The most important one is its convenience. People don’t have to waste their time and energy to go from one shop to another to buy commodities they like. This is especially useful to the busy people, the aged and the disabled people who can’t go to shops in person. Besides, on the Internet there is enough information of all kinds of commodities, and people are able to buy things from a distant place. But other people object to online shopping. They think that the real goods may be different from what the consumers have seen on the net, thus the quality of commodities bought online may not be ensured. What’s worse, once cheated online, one may find it difficult to make a complaint. In my opinion, it is better for all to be careful when shopping online.
不同观点之间的衔接: • However, …of them hold a different view. / …of them hold the opposite opinion. • However, each coin has two sides. • Different from those…., …people think …. • 并列关系:and, as well as, also… • 递进关系:besides, in addition, moreover, what’s more… • 比较、对比:like, unlike, on the contrary, on the other hand…
对比类写作分类
一、正反观点对比 二、今昔对比 三、数据分析比较
一、正反观点对比
对同一件事情,人们常有不同的看法,即正反两 种观点。在写作时,常使用一般现在时。写作格 式一般是:提出问题→两种不同观点→对两种不 同观点的论据(理由)逐项作对比。有时题目会 要求说出自己的观点,可在结尾段加上自己的观 点并简要说明理由。(赞成或反对)