小学一般将来时练习题及答案(20210109205953)

小学一般将来时练习题及答案一般将来时一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式：由助动词shall 或will 加动词原形构成，shall 用于第一人称，will 用于第二、三人称。除英国外的说英语的国家，在陈述句中，即使在第一人称一般也用will ，在英国也有这种趋势。在口语中，常用shall, will 的缩写形式为' ll, 如：I 'll, you 'll 等。Shall not 的缩写式为:shan ' t, will not 的缩写式为：won' t.

肯定句：I/We shall/will go.

You/He/She/They Will go.

否定句：I/We shall/will not go.

You/He/She/They Will not go.

疑问句：Shall I/we go?

Will you/he/she/they go?

什么叫做一般将来时一般将来时表示将要发生的

动作或情况。例如：I will arrive tomorrow. 我明天

到。

Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空吗？

We won ' t be busy this evening. 我们今晚不忙。

在一般将来时的句子中，有时有表示将来时间的状

语，有时没有时间状语，这时要从意思上判断是

否指未来的动作或情况。例如：

Will she come? 她来吗？

We ' ll only stay for two weeks. 我们只待两星期。

The meeting won ' t last long. 会开不了多久。

在以第一人称I 或we 作主语的问句中，一般使用助动词shall ，这时或是征求对方的意见，或是询问一个情况：

a.Where shall we meet? 我们在哪儿碰头？

b.Shall we have any classes tomorrow? 明天我们

有课吗？

在这类问句中，近年来也有不少人用will ，特别是在美国。例如：

How will I get there? 我怎么去？

be going to+ 动词原形

a. 表示打算、准备做的事。例如：

We are going to put up a building here. 我们打算在这里盖一座楼。

How are you going to spend your holidays? 假期你准备怎样过？

b. 表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如：

I think it is going to snow. 我看要下雪了。

There ' s going to be a lot of trouble about this.

这事肯定会有很多麻烦。

c.“will ”句型与“ be going to ”句型，前者表示纯粹将来，后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情，更强调主语的主观意愿。例如：

Tomorrow will be Saturday. 明天是周六了。

We are going to visit Paris this summer. 今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。

一、单项选择。

1.There ________________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.

A. will be going to

B. will going to be

C. is going to be

D. will go to be

. Charlie ___________ here next month.

A. isn ' t working

B. doesn ' t working

C. isn ' t going to working

D. won ' t work

. He ___________ very busy this week, he ___________

free next week.

A. will be; is

B. is; is

C. will be; will be

D. is; will be

. There _____________________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.

A. was

B. is going to have

C. will have

D. is going to be

. – _______________ you ___________ free tomorrow?

–No. I _____________ free the day after tomorrow.

A. Are; going to; will

B. Are; going to be; will

C. Are; going to; will be

D. Are; going to be; will be

. Mother ___________ me a nice present on my next birthday.

A. will gives

B. will give

C. gives

D. give

. –Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?

A. No, you won ' t.

B. No, you aren ' t.

C. No, please don ' t.

D. No, please.

. –Where is the morning paper?

–I ___________ if for you at once.

A. get

B. am getting

C. to get

D. will get

二、动词填空。

1.I ________ in a minute. I ____________ all my work before