2016年广州初中英语69组近义词辨析

xx近义词辨析专项练习（必考点）

1. telltalk say speak

1 Can you _____ me the truth?

2 What language do you ____?

3 This is what they ____ yesterday.

4 Don’t ___in class，please be quiet.

2..looklook at see watch

1 The coat ____ nice, I want to buy one for my daughter.

2 Please _______ the blackboard, can you ___anything?

3 She doesn’t like ____ TV,but she likes _____ football game.

3..soundlisten to hear

1 ____ the radio, it says the flood is coming soon.

2 I can’t ____ you , because there’s something wrong with myears.

3 What you said ____ interesting.

4..hear fromhear of

1 After ____ her sister, she read and soon wrote back.

2 Have you _____ the place called Shenglong?

.5.receiveaccept

He _____a present yesterday,but he didn’t _____it,because it was too much expensive and he sent it back.

6..look uplook for find find out

1 He often takes a dictionary and ______ the new words in it?

2 The little girl _____ her pen everywhere but didn’t _____ it at last.

3 Look! Rita is crying over there. Let’s goand _____ why is she crying.

7..keepborrow lend

1–My bike is broken, can I ___ yours ,Lily?

-Oh, sorry, I’ve ____ it to Sandy.

2–How long may I ____ this book?

-For about two weeks.

8..reacharrive get

1 They will ____ in Chengdu next week.

2 How do you ___ to school every day?

3 Use a longer stick, then you can ____ the apples.

9..thanks tothanks for

1 ______ your help, I’ve understand it.

2 ______ the cats, mice dare not come and eat my food.

10..give ingive up

1 We shouldn’t _____ learning English!

2 I would rather die than _____ before my enemies.

11..achieve come true

1 He works so hard that he is sure to___ his dream.

2 His prediction of human’s flying to the moon _____.

12.turn offclose turn on open

1 _____ the windows please, it’s so cold outside.

2 ____ the lights before you leave the room.

3 The dog _____ the box and took the bone out!

4 _____ the TV, I want to watch the NBA basketball games.

13.break offbreak out break into break down

1 He was late for school yesterday, because his car ____ on the half way.

2 The World WarⅡ____ when she was only five.

3 They ____ their friendship and didn’t talk to each other any more.

4 Last night a thief _____ my house and took away my TV.

14. solve replyanswer

solve 解决（问题）及物动词常与problem 连用

reply 回复，答复不及物动词常与to连用

answer 回答及物动词常与question 连用

1 What did Mr Smith ____ to what others said?

2 No one in our class can ______ this question.

3 It’s too difficu lt for everyone to ______ that problem.

15.hopewish

hope 希望指较为现实的想法常有hope to do 或hope +从句，但没有hope sb to do

wish 希望指不太现实的要求或想法有wish to do 或wish sb to do。也有wish+从句，但这时的从句多用虚拟语气，及从句中常有could 或should等1–The weather may be fine tomorrow.