2021中考英语综合阅读阅读填空题高频词汇及答题技巧

三、适当词汇填空

思路一：复合句连接词及关联结构破题填空词汇归纳！

高频连词:and, or, but, not only…but also=both…and…, neither…nor…,besides=in addition to, not…but…(rather than, instead of) .

并列连词: and

转折连词:but, however

选择连词:or, either…or….

复合句连词: whether, what, how, why, when, before, after, because, until, if

1.分析在英语中，并列连词and, but, or, so, not only… but also, either…or, neither…nor,as well as, both…and等都是连接并列的词、词组；从属连词连接主句与从句。

◆Exercising is not only good for our body, but (A)also good for our mind.

◆I’ll be free this weekend. So you can come either (C) on Saturday or on Sunday.

◆I was a bit nervous so (D) I couldn’t express myself very well. Wong said that we needed to believe in ourselves and should never give up.

◆Mike has bought some foreign stamps.so (D)has Bob. (=Bob has bought some,too.)

◆Mother has never been to Japan.neither (F) has Father. (=Father has never been to Japan, either.)

2. 若两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连词，可能是填连词。

◆…two world-famous artists, Pablo Picasso and (A)Candido Portinari, which are worth millions of dollars.

◆He takes 20 dollars out of the bank and (E)goes to the shopping store. He looks and looks 70 a perfect gift.

3.若两句(一个主谓关系算一个句子)之间没有连词，也没有分号或句号，一定是填并列连词或从属连词。

◆I wanted to see as much of the city as possible in the two days __before_(E)I was to return to Guangzhou.

◆He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, (C)__but__he felt very happy…

◆People like to write in blogs (A) __because __ they know their friends will read what they write.

◆If people are caring about what they write, blogs are a very good (74) ______ to write about everyday life. (F) __however__, I still prefer my old diary.

4.由it作形式主语或形式宾语的句式判断，空格处是否填it。

◆…as it (E) took them just three minutes to steal paintings by two world-famous artists…

◆Dating sites also make it (C)easy to avoid someone whom you are not interested in.

5. so…that (when）…句型。

6.more…than… (与其说……不如说……，比……更……)句型。

◆Cynthia’s story shows vividly that people remember more how much a manager cares ___ than__(C) how much he pays.

◆Either Mary _or_ Lucy told him to come to see us.

◆Hurry up, __or_ we'll be late for the film.

◆We ran to the trees, __because_ we could n't see any more monkeys.

◆My mother bought not apples __but__ two interesting books for me.

◆Mr Zhang felt a little tired, __but__ he still went on working.

◆Our teacher is very busy, __but__ he often help us with our lessons.

◆I went to buy the dictionary yesterday _ because __ I had time.

◆__If_ you eat too much of that meat, you may fall ill.

◆Difficulties are nothing__if__ we are not afraid of them.

◆Could you tell me __why_ you were late for the meeting this morning?

◆I can't return the library book __ because __ I have lost it.

◆Kate's mother was ill, __so__ she had to take care of her.

◆I was walking along the street __when__ I heard a cry from behind.

◆A woman saw it happen __while__ she was walking past.

◆We didn't find water and grass _before__ we had passed several villages.

◆I haven't heard from him__since_ we left school.

◆I can’t drive the car, can you show me where to go first.

◆I’m interested in __whether___ or not he is coming.

◆He asked me what I bought

◆He said that no one knew __what_ the matter was with him.

◆we can’t tell __ what __ the weather will be like tomorrow.

◆He asked me what to buy.= He asked me what I would buy.