(完整版)高中英语必修三Unit5知识点总结.docx

必修三 Unit5知识点整理

A. Words

v.n.adj.adv. measure measurement------------------manage management------------------mix mixture mixed---------terrify terror terrified/terrifying---------

---------wealth wealthy wealthily ---------tradition traditional traditionally ---------mist misty---------impress impression impressive impressively ------------------slight slightly

------------------official officially

---------distance distant distantly broaden broadness/breadth broad---------settle settlement------------------

---------extreme extreme extremely confirm confirmation

------------------approximate approximately

B. Expressions

1. would do...rather than do ...=would rather do ...than do...=prefer

to do ...rather than do ...宁愿做...而不愿做...

2. all the way一路上，一直，自始至终on the way to在去...的路上，

即将

by the way顺便说一下by way of经由；通过....方法

in a way在某种程度上in the way妨碍；挡道

in some way在某些方面lose one’ s way迷路

out of the way不挡道make one ’ s way to 前往 ...

in no way绝不feel one’ s way摸索着走

3.chat about聊及，谈论chat with.....与.....聊天=have a chat with

sb. about sth.

4. surrounding adj.附近的，四周的surroundings n.环境（复数）surround...with...用...把...围住be surrounded by/with ...被...围住

5. make ...to one’ s measure量身定做take measures to do sth采取措

施做某事

6. aboard在船（车、飞机）上abroad在国外

go aboard上船（飞机，火车）go abroad去国外

7.settle down定居；（使）平静下来；专心于（后接介词to)

settle down to (doing) sth.开始认真做某事

settle on决定settle in /into适应（新的家、工作、环境等）

8. manage to do设法做成某事=succeed in doing

辨析： manage to do与try to do

manage to do:设法做成，动作一定成功了

try to do:试图或努力做，动作不一定成功

9. catch sight of看见，瞥见come into sight进入视野，出现在眼前，

看见

lose sight of看不见，消失lose one’ s sight失明

out of sight看不见in/within sight在视野内，看得见

at first sight初见，乍见at the sight of一看见

10. gifted =talented有天赋的，有才华的

be gifted in=have a gift/talent for有...天赋/才能

11. within reach在够得着的地方within sight可以看见；在视野内

within limits在一定范围内

within one’ s power力所能

及

12. be terrified of/that惧怕 ..... 害怕 ....be terrified of doing sth害怕做某事

be terrified at/by因...而害怕

terrifying adj.令人恐惧的；使人害怕的terrified adj.感到恐惧的；感到害

怕的

terror n.恐惧；可怕的人或事

frighten sb into (doing)sth使某人吓得做某事

13. be wealthy in =be in rich in在...方面丰富，富有

14. confirm sth /that/wh-证实....It has been confirmed that...已经确定 ...

confirm sb in sth使某人确信某事

15. mix with与...混合；融合mix up弄乱，弄混；混淆

mix A with B=mix A and B(together)把A和B混合/融合在一起

16. in the distance在远方，在远处；远方的，远处的at a distance隔...距离

keep one’ s distance from...与...保持距离keep sb at a distance对某人冷淡；同某人疏远

17. be broad awake完全醒着 a broad mind心胸宽阔

broaden one’ s horizons拓展视野

18. It’ s a tradition for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是一个传统

It ’ s a tradition that... ....是一个传统by tradition按照传统习俗

19. be pleased with对...感到满意be pleased that很高兴

be pleased to do sth高兴/乐于做某事

20. impress sb with sth给某人留下...印象be impressed by/with/at

对 ... 印象深刻

be impressed on sb/one’ s mind /memory使某人印象深刻

21. It remains to be seen ...为一固定搭配，意为“ ....还要看情况发展”