新人教版英语八年级下册1至10单元单词和知识点(英文)讲解学习
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八下单词和知识点英文表
Unit 1
1. matter
2.What’s the matter?
3. sore
4. have a cold \had a cold
5. stomachache
6. have a stomachache
7. foot 8. neck
9. stomach
10. throat
11. fever
12. lie
13. lie down lay down
14. rest
15. cough
16 X-ray
17. toothache
18. take one’s temperature \took
19. headache
20. have a fever
21. break \broke
22. take breaks (take a break)
23. hurt
24. passenger 25. ...... off
26. get off
27. to one’s surprise
28. onto
29. trouble
30. hit
31. right away \at once
32. get into
33.she \ herself
34. bandage
35. sick
36. knee
37. nosebleed
38. breathe
39. sunburned
40.we \ ourselves
41. climber
42 be used to(doing)sth
43. risk
44. take risks
45. accident
46. situation
47. kilo
48. rock
49. run out (of)
50. knife
51. cut off
52. blood
53. mean
54 get out of...
55. importance the importance of...
56. decision
57. control
58. be in control of
59. spirit 60.death
the death of the dog\the dog’s death
61.g ive up gave up doingsth\stopped doing sth
62. nurse
63.Judy
64.Nancy
65.Mandy
66. Aron Ralston
67.Utah
Unit 2
1. clean up
2. cheer
3. cheer up cheer sb. up\make sb. happier
4. give \gave give sth to sb(giv sb.sth)
5. volunteer( a volunteer ) \volunteer to do
https://www.360docs.net/doc/a99865506.html,e up with \came up with \think of\think up (an idea,a plan,an answer,...)
7. put off\ Never put it off till tomorrow
8. sign
9. notice
10. hand out\ give out
11. call up
12. used to (do)sth
13. lonely feel\felt lonely
14. care for
15. several (a few)
16. strong
17. feeling
18. satisfaction
19. joy
20. owner
21. try out (for)
22. journey
23. raise raise money for sth\raise
money to dosth
24. alone be alone, work\live alone
25. repair
26. fix
27. fix up
28. give away \gave away
29.take after\be similarto\look like\be like
30. broken
31. wheel
32. letter
33. Miss
34. set up 过去式：set up
35. disabled
36. make a difference (to)
37. blind \can’t see
38. deaf \can’t hear
39 imagine imagine doing\imagine+从句
40. difficulty have difficulty doing
41. open
42. door
43. carry carrying carries carried
44. train
45. excited be excited about(doing)sth
46. train
47. kindness
48. clever
49. understand understood
50. change
51. interest be interested in (doing )sth
52. sir 53. madam
54. Mario
55. Jimmy
Unit 3
1. rubbish
2. take out the rubbish
3. fold
4. sweep \swept
5. floor
6. mess
7. throw \threw
8. all the time \always
9. neither neither...nor...(就近原则）
10. shirt
11. as soon as
12. pass
13. borrow borrow sb. Sth \borrow sth from sb
14. lend lend sb.sth\lend sth to sb
15. finger
16. hate hated doing\to do
17. chore do chores
18. while
19. snack
20. stress
21. waste a waste of time\waste tmie\money doing sth
22. in order to (do)sth
23. provide provide sb. With sth
Provide sth. for sb
24. anyway
25. depend depend on
26. develop
27. independence
28. fairness
29. since
30. neighbor
31. take care of \look after\care for
32. ill
33. drop dropped
34. independent
35. fair
36. unfair
37. Sandy
Unit 4
1. allow allowed allow sb. to do sth
2. wrong
3. What’s wrong \What was wrong with sb
4. midnight
5. look through
6. guess
7. deal
8. big deal
9. work out
10. get on with \get along with\get on
well with sb
11. relation
12. communication
13. argue argued with sb.
14. cloud cloudy
15. elder
16. instead instead of (doing)sth\take
sb’s place (to do sth/
17. whatever no matter what
18. nervous be nevrous\ worried about
19. offer offer sb. Sth\offer to do sth\offer
sth to sb
20. proper properly
21. secondly
22. communicate communicated with sb
23. explain explained to sb
24. clear think \sing clearly
25. copy copies\copied \copying
26. return return sth to sb.\ return to schoo\return home
27. not... anymore \any more
No more 放在be 后动前
28. member
29. pressure
30. compete
31. opinion
32. skill
33. typical
34. football
35. cut out
36. quick \quickly
37. continue doing\ to do
38. compare
39. compare...with ...
40. crazy
41. push
42. development
43. cause
44. usual
45. in one’s opinion
46. perhaps
47. Cathy
48. Taylor
Unit 5
1. rainstorm
2. alarm
3. go off
4. begin began
5. heavily rain (snow) heavily\hard
6. suddenly
7. pick up
8. strange
9. storm
10. wind
11. light
12. report
13. area
14. wood
15. window
16. flashlight
17. match
18. beat beat sb. Beat...team\school
19. against play against\be against
20. asleep
21. fall asleep \fell asleep
22. die down\was dying down\died down
23. rise The sun rises in the east
24. fallen
25. apart break...apart
26. have a look
27. icy
28. kid
29. realize
30. make one’s way home\ to school
31. passage
32. pupil
33. completely
34. shocked be shocked (to do)
35. silence
36. in silence
37. recently
38. take down
39. terrorist
40. date
41. tower
42. at first
43. truth tell the truth
44. Allen
45. Martin Luther King
46. Alabama
47. Animal Helpline
48. World Trade
Unit 6
1. shoot \shot
2. stone
3. weak
4. god
5. remind remind sb. of sth\remind sb to do sth
6. bit
7. a little bit
8. silly
9. instead of
10. turn into
11. object
12. hide (hid)
13. tail
14. magic
15. stick
16. excite
17. Western
18. once upon a time
19. stepsister
20. prince
21. fall in love with sb\sth (fell)
22. fit fit\fitted
23. couple
24. smile
25. marry marry sb
26. get married (to)sb
27. gold
28. emperor
29. silk
30. underwear
31. nobody
32. stupid
33. cheat
34. stepmother
35. wife
36. husband
37. whole the whole class\day\work
38. scene
39. moonlight
40. shine (shone)
41. bright
42. ground
43. lead (led) lead sb to do sth\to +地点
44. voice
45. brave
46. Claudia
47. Journey to the West
48. the Monkey King
49. Sleeping Beauty
50. Cinderella 51. Little Red Riding Hood
52. Hansel
Unit 7
1. square
2. meter
3. deep
4. desert
5. population
6. Asia
7. feel free（to do)
8. tour
9. tourist
10. wall
11. amazing
12. ancient
13. protect
14. wide
15. as far as I know
16. achievement achieve your dream
17. southwestern
18. thick
19. include sth\include doing sth
20. freezing
21. condition
22. take in
23. succeed (in) doing sth
24. challenge
25. in the face of
26. achieve
27. force
28. nature
29. even though =even if
30. ocean
31. the Pacific Ocean
32. cm
33. weigh
34. birth
35. at birth (be born)
36. up to
37. adult
38. bamboo 39. endangered
40. research
41. keeper
42. awake be awake
43. excitement
44. walk into
45. fall over
46. illness
47. remaining
48. or so 49. artwork 50. wild
51. government
52. whale 53. oil
54. protection
55. huge
56. Tenzing
57. Edmund
58. Junko
59. Qomolangma
60. the Nile
61. the Caspian Sea
62. the Sahara
63. the Yangtze
64. the Yellow
65. the Ming Dynasty
66. the Ming Great Wall
67. the Himalayas
68. the Amazon
69. Chengdu Research Base
Unit 8
1. treasure
2. island
3. full of be full of\ be filled with
4. classic
5. page
6. hurry (hurried) hurry to do\be in a hurry
7. hurry up
8. due
9. ship
10. tool
11. gun
12. mark
13. sand
14. cannibal
15. towards
16. land
17. fiction
18. science fiction
19. technology
20. French
21. pop
22. rock
23. band
24. country music
25. forever
26. abroad be abroad\study abroad
27. actually \in fact
28. ever since
29. fan 30. southern
31. modern
32. success
33. belong belong to
34. one another \each other
35. laughter
36. beauty
37. million millions of books\two million
books
38. record
39. introduce introduce sb\sth to sb
40. line
41. Alex
42. Garth brooks
43. The Beatles
44. Treasure Island
45. Alice in Wonderland
46. Little
47. Oliver
48. Robinson
49. Tom Sawyer
50. Harry potter
51. Nashville
52. Tennessee
53. Country Music Hall of Fame
Unit 9
1. amusement
2. an amusement park
3.somewhere
go somewhere different\peaceful
4. camera
5. invention
6. invent \an inventor\invention
7. unbelievable
8. progress
9. rapid
10. unusual an unusual thing
11. toilet
12. encourage encourage sb. to do sth
13. social
14. peaceful
15. tea art
16. performance
17. perfect
18. tea set
19. itself
20. collect \colloctor\collections
21. a couple of
22. German 23. theme
24. ride
25. province
26. thousand
27. thousands of thousands of trees
28. on the one hand on the other hand
29. safe \dangerous
30. simply
31. fear fear to do
32. whether
whether ...or...\whether...or not
33. Indian
34. Japanese
35. fox foxes
36. all year round
37. equator
38. whenever no matter when
39. spring
40. mostly
41. location
42. National Science Museum
43. International Museum of Toilets
44. Hangzhou National Tea Museum
45. Donald Duck
46. Disneyland
47. Disney Cruise
48. the terracotta
49. the bird's nest
50. Singapore
51. Southeast Asia
52. Night Safari
Unit 10
1. yard
2. yard sale have a yard sale
3. sweet
4. memory memories
5. cent
6. toy
7. bear
8. maker
9. bread maker
10. scarf scarfs\scarves
11. soft
12. soft toy
13. check
14. check out
15. board
16. board game
17. junior 18. junior high school
19. clear
20. clear out
21. bedroom
22. no longer (用于be后动前)
=not...any longer (not...any more)
23. own
24. railway
25. part
26. part with 近义词：give up
27. certain
28. as for as for sb\sth as for doing sth
29. honest an honest boy
30. to be honest \ to tell the truth
31. while
32. truthful
33. hometown
34. nowadays \at present\these days
35. search
search for work\search sp. for sth
36. among
37. crayon
38. shame
39. regard regard...as...
40. count
41. century
42. according to \in one’s opinion
43. opposite
44. especially
45. childhood
46.consider consider...as...\consider doing\think about doing
47. close to be close to doing
48. hold ( held held)
八年级下册英语单词表
八年级下册英语单词表 Uint1第一单元词组 1. will v.将；会；要 2. robot n.机器人 3. everything pron.每件事物 4. paper n.纸;纸张 5. use v.使用;利用 6. fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较 少数 7. less adj.(little的比较级)较少;较小 8. pollution n.污染 9. tree n.树;树木 10. building n.建筑物;房屋 11. astronaut n.宇航员，航天员 12. rocket n.火箭 13. space n.空间;太空 14. space station 空间站 15. fly v.飞行 16. took v.（take的过去式） 17. moon n.月亮;月球 18. fall v.落下;跌落;变为 19. fell v.(fall的过去式) 20. fall in love with 爱上 21. parrot n.鹦鹉 22. alone adv.单独地;孤独地 23. pet n.宠物 24. probably adv.大概;或许 25. suit n.一套衣服 26. able adj.能;能够 27. be able to 能够……；得以…… 28. dress v.穿衣 29. casually adv.非正式地；随意地 30. which pron.哪个;哪几个 31. even adv.甚至32. The World Cup 世界杯 33. wrote v.(write的过去式) 34. myself pron.(反身代词)我自己;我 本人 35. interview n.面试;面谈 36. predict v.预报；预言 37. future n.将来;未来 38. prediction n.预言；预测 39. came v.(come的过去式) 40. come true 实现；达到 41. Sound n.声音 42. Company n.公司 43. Thought v.(think的过去式) 44. Fiction n.小说 45. unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的 46. scientist n.科学家 47. in the future 未来;将来 48. hundreds of 大量;许多 49. already adv.早已;已经 50. made v.(make的过去式) 51. factory n.工厂 52. simple adj.简单的;简易的 53. such adj.这样的;这种 54. bored adj.厌烦的；厌倦的 55. everywhere adv.各地;到处 56. human n.人;人类 57. shape n.外形;形状 58. huge n.巨大的;极大的 59. earthquake n.地震 60. snake n.蛇 61. possible adj.可能的 62. electric adj.电的;导电的 63. toothbrush n.牙刷 64. seem v.像是;似乎
新人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结
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英语知识点 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way ? 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without th inking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a d iffic u lt situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了 2. W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。② You shouldn’ t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or abook? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long withoutmoving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem andshould go to the hospital Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old people’s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经……；过去_ 5. care for 关心;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在......岁时8clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out 分发;散发11. come up w ith 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计
新人教版八年级下册英语单词表
新人教版八年级下册英语单词表(人教版八年 级英语下册) Uint1第一单元词组和短语 1. will v.将；会；要 2. robot n.机器人 3. everything pron.每件事物 4. paper n.纸;纸张 5. use v.使用;利用 6. fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数 7. less adj.(little的比较级)较少;较小 8. pollution n.污染 9. tree n.树;树木 10. building n.建筑物;房屋 11. astronaut n.宇航员，航天员 12. rocket n.火箭
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2014年春新人教版八年级下册英语全册短语Unit 1 What’s the m atter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without th inking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fa ll down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽
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最新外研版英语八年级下册知识点总结 Module 1 Feelings and impressions Unit 1 1. What a delicious smell? Smell:一股气味（可数名词） _____ good advice! It’s so helpful to us. (wh at / How) _____ interesting the story is! (What / How) 2. nice:adj. 美味的，友好的，令人愉快的 nice weather: 好天气 be nice to sb.:对某人友好 a nice trip: 一次令人愉快的旅行 The cookie tastes nice. 这块饼干尝起来美味。 3. would like 比want 语气更委婉。 ----Would you like to stay here with us? ---- Yes, I’d like / love to. 4. lovely: 令人愉快的，可爱的修饰人或物 a lovely afternoon / girl lively: 活泼的，生动的 a lively lesson:一堂生动的课 5. I’m afraid that + 从句: 恐怕（表示歉意或让对方失望的情况）I’m afraid that I can’t come to your party tomorrow. 6. 1) a bit = a little:有点儿，有点后接/形容词/副词形容词/副词的比较级 I feel a bit thirsty now. After the rain, people feel a bit / a little cooler. 2) a little + 不可数名词： There is a little time left. a bit of + 不可数名词： There is a bit of water in the bottle. 7. have a try: 试一试 have a / an + 名词 have a swim:游泳 have a break:休息 have a shower:洗沐浴 8. I have a sweet tooth. 我喜欢吃甜食。 9. be done: 做好了，完成了done: adj. 做好了的，完成了 10. be sure + 从句：Are you sure what you said? Be sure of / about sth.: 对……确信 I’m sure of / about the telephone number. be sure (not) to do. Sth.: 确保/ 务必（不）做某事 Be sure not to miss the early bus. 11. lucky day:幸运日 You’re a lucky boy. 你是一个幸运儿。 Good luck to you. 祝你好运。 Unit 2 1. thanks for = thank you for: 因……而感谢你 Thank you for your help. Thank you for sending me photos. 2. message: 口信、信息（可数名词） take a message:捎个口信 leave a message:留信 Information: 信息（不可数名词） a piece of information , some information 3. hear from sb. = get / receive a letter from sb. : 收到某人的来信 I heard from my uncle last week. = I got / received a letter from my uncle last week. 4. can’t wait to do sth. : 等不及/ 迫不及待做某事 I can’t wait to open the present. 5. quite: 1) quite a / an + 形容词+ 名词 quite a nice boy:一个相当好的男孩。 2) quite 修饰动词时放在动词前 He quite likes maths. 他很喜欢数学。 very: 1) a very + 形容词+ 名词 a very nice boy 2) very 与much合在一起修饰动词时，位于句末。 He likes English very much. 6. sound like: 听起来（像） The music sounds very beautiful. 7. 1) sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth.:某人花费时间/钱做某事 Don’t spend too much time (in) playing computer games. 2) sb. spend some time / money on sth. :某人花时间/ 钱在某事/某物上 I spent ten yuan on this book. Many people spned their free time on their hobbies. 8. be proud of sb. / sth. : 以某人/ 某事为自豪 Parents are proud of their children. We’re proud of our country. 9. be good at sth. / doing sth. = do well in sth. / doing sth. 擅长某事/ 做某事 I’m good at English / swimming. = I do well in English / swimming. 10. How do you feel about… ？ = What do you think of …？ = How do you like… ？ How do you feel about the film? = What do you think of the film? 11. in: 在多久之后，常用于将来时，对其提问用how soon --- How soon will you leave Beijing? --- I’ll come back in three days.
新人教版八年级下册英语单词表(人教版八年级英语下册)
新人教版八年级下册英语单词表(人教版八年级英语 下册) 新人教版八年级下册英语单词表(人教版八年级英语下册) Uint1第一单元词组和短语 1. will v.将；会；要 2. robot n.机器人 3. everything pron.每件事物 4. paper n.纸;纸张 5. use v.使用;利用 6. fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数 7. less adj.(little的比较级)较少;较小 8. pollution n.污染 9. tree n.树;树木 10. building n.建筑物;房屋 11. astronaut n.宇航员，航天员 12. rocket n.火箭 13. space n.空间;太空 14. space station 空间站 15. fly v.飞行 16. took v.（take的过去式） 17. moon n.月亮;月球
18. fall v.落下;跌落;变为 19. fell v.(fall的过去式) 20. fall in love with 爱上 21. parrot n.鹦鹉 22. alone adv.单独地;孤独地 23. pet n.宠物 24. probably adv.大概;或许 25. suit n.一套衣服 26. able adj.能;能够 27. be able to 能够……；得以…… 28. dress v.穿衣 29. casually adv.非正式地；随意地 30. which pron.哪个;哪几个 31. even adv.甚至 32. The World Cup 世界杯 33. wrote v.(write的过去式) 34. myself pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人 35. interview n.面试;面谈 36. predict v.预报；预言 37. future n.将来;未来 38. prediction n.预言；预测 39. came v.(come的过去式)
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人教版最新八年级英语下册知识点全 总结!Unit1 what' s the matter? 1. It’s +形容词+ for sb. + to do sth.做某事对某人来说是…的。 It’s important to do sth.做某事很重要。 It’s important for me to eat a balanced diet.平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的.It’s easy to do sth.做某事是容易的。 It’s easy for us to find out the answer.找出答案对我们来说是容易的。 2.情态动词should的用法 should是情态动词，它的基本用法是必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。意为"应该......"。 should（应当，应该）用于所有人称，表示劝告或建议。 eg. ---I have a very bad cold.我感冒很厉害。 ---You should lie down and have a rest.你应该躺下，多喝水。 3. maybe与may be （1）maybe是副词，译为“也许、可能”，相当于“perhaps”。如：Maybe he can answer the question.也许他能回答那个问题。 He maybe is from the USA, too.他可能也来自美国。 （2）may be中的may为情态动词，译为“可能是......”。如： He may be from the USA, too.他可能也来自美国。 She may be our English teacher.她可能是我们的英语老师。 4. few、a few、little、a little的区别和联系：
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新人教版八年级下册英语单词表全
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八年级下册英语单词表(人教版)
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