人教版高中英语必修五 unit3_阅读理解(未来生活篇) 题型专项突破 word版含答案 .pptx
合集下载
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
学无 止 境
题型专项突破-Unit3 阅读理解（未来生活篇） 一、阅读理解 1.
What will the city of the future be like? No one knows for sure, and making predictions is a risky business. But one thing is certain about the future city—they are going to get bigger before they get smaller. Here are some of the ideas for running a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025.
C. you must go out of the city if you want to smoke
Байду номын сангаас
D. no cars are powered by solar energy or wind
学无 止 境
(2) The underlined word “recreation” in the fifth idea probably means“
(5) All forms of recreation, such as cinemas, bowling, concerts and others, will be provided free of charge by the city. (6) All cars will be powered by electricity, solar energy or wind, and it will be possible to change the color of cars at the flick of a switch. (7) Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic. (8) Old people and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras attached to their heads. (9) Traveling in space by ordinary citizens will be common. Each city will have its own spaceport.
C. people will order goods from home
D. people won't suffer from cold any longer
(3) What does the underlined word in the seventh paragraph refer to?
(2) Scientists have made the predictions EXCEPT
.
A. electric cars will be going along the streets continuously
B. the resources under the oceans will never be used up
学无 止 境
and schools as well as homes. By living on the sea, we will give the farmers more land to grow crops.
As for oil, people will no longer need it: we will be heating our homes with power from the sun. And we will not be short of minerals, because there are plenty under our oceans. At the moment, we do not have the technology to get them out. But, in a
hundred years' time, the optimists say, the new sea cities will be using these resources.
What will be in the shops in the year 3000? What will people be wearing? How will people be traveling?
Other people believe that man adapts very easily. They have a different idea of the future. However, in their views, will people be living in a hundred years' time? One architect believes that man will move off the land. He suggests that the city of the future will be a huge, pyramid•shaped building, which will be floating on the surface of the sea. About 5,000 families will be living there, and the building will contain shops
(1) From the passage, we can infer that now
.
A. some waste materials are got rid of by filling holes in the ground with them
B. a patient can have an operation but doesn't have to stay in hospital
(2) No smoking will be allowed within a future city's limits. (3) In the future all shopping will be done online, and catalogues will have voice commands to place orders. (4) Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.
”.
A. risky business
B. what people will create again
C. taking one's career once again
D. activities for pleasure and amusement
(3) Which is the best title for the eighth idea?
weather.
As for travel, the experts say that most people will be using public transport.
Electric cars will be traveling through the streets day and night. Anybody will be able to
2. Some people are pessimistic (悲观) when they think about the future. They say that,
a hundred years from now, we will have used up most of the earth's resources. We will have polluted our sea badly, and be unable to eat fish from it. We will have made air so dirty that we will need to wear masks. The world's pollution will have doubled, and we will have used all the countryside for housing; there will be no farmland left.
A. Senior citizens B. Holidays at home
C. The disabled D. Space travel 答案：(1)-(3) 解析：文章大意：本文就环境、购物、娱乐、交通等方面设想了 2025 年的人类生 活。 (1)A 推理判断题。根据第一部分“To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun，preventing landfill and environmental problems.”可知垃圾运到太空中可防止垃圾填埋现象，由此推知 A 项正确。 (2)D 词义猜测题。从 such as 后列举的 cinemas，bowling, concerts and others 可知 该词意为“娱乐活动”。 (3)B 主旨大意题。从第八点所表述的内容可了解到在家也能“旅游”，故可称之为 在家度假。
stop one and use it. An interesting picture! Unfortunately, we will not be there to see if these
predictions come true.
(1) Pessimists believe that in the future
(1) To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun, preventing landfill and environmental problems.
.
A. seas and oceans will be full of houses
B. we'll have used up all the resources
C. we will not have enough fish to eat from the seas
D. we will have polluted the air so badly that it will be impossible for us to breathe
Scientists who make predictions about the future suggest that, by the year 3000, shops will no longer exist. Computers will have replaced them; and people will order goods from home. People will be wearing very light, thin clothes. By this time, scientists will have invented a fabric that keeps us cool in hot weather and warm in cold
题型专项突破-Unit3 阅读理解（未来生活篇） 一、阅读理解 1.
What will the city of the future be like? No one knows for sure, and making predictions is a risky business. But one thing is certain about the future city—they are going to get bigger before they get smaller. Here are some of the ideas for running a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025.
C. you must go out of the city if you want to smoke
Байду номын сангаас
D. no cars are powered by solar energy or wind
学无 止 境
(2) The underlined word “recreation” in the fifth idea probably means“
(5) All forms of recreation, such as cinemas, bowling, concerts and others, will be provided free of charge by the city. (6) All cars will be powered by electricity, solar energy or wind, and it will be possible to change the color of cars at the flick of a switch. (7) Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic. (8) Old people and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras attached to their heads. (9) Traveling in space by ordinary citizens will be common. Each city will have its own spaceport.
C. people will order goods from home
D. people won't suffer from cold any longer
(3) What does the underlined word in the seventh paragraph refer to?
(2) Scientists have made the predictions EXCEPT
.
A. electric cars will be going along the streets continuously
B. the resources under the oceans will never be used up
学无 止 境
and schools as well as homes. By living on the sea, we will give the farmers more land to grow crops.
As for oil, people will no longer need it: we will be heating our homes with power from the sun. And we will not be short of minerals, because there are plenty under our oceans. At the moment, we do not have the technology to get them out. But, in a
hundred years' time, the optimists say, the new sea cities will be using these resources.
What will be in the shops in the year 3000? What will people be wearing? How will people be traveling?
Other people believe that man adapts very easily. They have a different idea of the future. However, in their views, will people be living in a hundred years' time? One architect believes that man will move off the land. He suggests that the city of the future will be a huge, pyramid•shaped building, which will be floating on the surface of the sea. About 5,000 families will be living there, and the building will contain shops
(1) From the passage, we can infer that now
.
A. some waste materials are got rid of by filling holes in the ground with them
B. a patient can have an operation but doesn't have to stay in hospital
(2) No smoking will be allowed within a future city's limits. (3) In the future all shopping will be done online, and catalogues will have voice commands to place orders. (4) Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.
”.
A. risky business
B. what people will create again
C. taking one's career once again
D. activities for pleasure and amusement
(3) Which is the best title for the eighth idea?
weather.
As for travel, the experts say that most people will be using public transport.
Electric cars will be traveling through the streets day and night. Anybody will be able to
2. Some people are pessimistic (悲观) when they think about the future. They say that,
a hundred years from now, we will have used up most of the earth's resources. We will have polluted our sea badly, and be unable to eat fish from it. We will have made air so dirty that we will need to wear masks. The world's pollution will have doubled, and we will have used all the countryside for housing; there will be no farmland left.
A. Senior citizens B. Holidays at home
C. The disabled D. Space travel 答案：(1)-(3) 解析：文章大意：本文就环境、购物、娱乐、交通等方面设想了 2025 年的人类生 活。 (1)A 推理判断题。根据第一部分“To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun，preventing landfill and environmental problems.”可知垃圾运到太空中可防止垃圾填埋现象，由此推知 A 项正确。 (2)D 词义猜测题。从 such as 后列举的 cinemas，bowling, concerts and others 可知 该词意为“娱乐活动”。 (3)B 主旨大意题。从第八点所表述的内容可了解到在家也能“旅游”，故可称之为 在家度假。
stop one and use it. An interesting picture! Unfortunately, we will not be there to see if these
predictions come true.
(1) Pessimists believe that in the future
(1) To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun, preventing landfill and environmental problems.
.
A. seas and oceans will be full of houses
B. we'll have used up all the resources
C. we will not have enough fish to eat from the seas
D. we will have polluted the air so badly that it will be impossible for us to breathe
Scientists who make predictions about the future suggest that, by the year 3000, shops will no longer exist. Computers will have replaced them; and people will order goods from home. People will be wearing very light, thin clothes. By this time, scientists will have invented a fabric that keeps us cool in hot weather and warm in cold