名词基本用法及练习

A. bicycle shop B. bicycle’s shop
C. bicycles shop
D. bicycles’ shop
例2. He dropped the ___and broke it. A. cup of coffee B. coffee’s cup C. cup for coffee D. coffee cup
考点4.考查名词的固定搭配、固定词组 如：in exchange for,in return,on a large scale,in detail, in
charge of, hand in hand , make sense, come to an end , put an end to
例1.It is no___arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.
• wealth, work
B.wealths, works
C. wealths, work D. wealth, works
考点3：考查名词作定语，表用途、类别、时间、地点、 分类等，常用单数形式
例1. The ___is just around the corner and you won’t
miss it.
A.use B. help C. time D.way
例2. You have been sitBiblioteka Baiduing on my hat and now it is badly out of___.
A.date B.shape C.order D.balance
考点5：考查名词的所有格 例1.If this dictionary is not yours,___can it be?
---No,thanks,I have had much.
A.some more oranges B. any more oranges
C. some more orange D. any more orange
例2. He gained his ___by printing___of famous writers.
名词
考点解析：
考点1：结合语境考查意思相近名词的区别 例1. He and his wife are of the same___,they both want their son to go to college. A. soul B.spirit C. heart D. mind 例2. At the meeting they discussed three different___to the study of mathematics. A. approaches B.means C. methods D.ways 考点2：考查可数名词和不可数名词 例1.---Would you like___?
We need various_s_t_e_e_ls__(钢). 3)当物质名词表示份数时，可数。 Our country is famous for__te_a__(茶叶). Two __te_a_s_(茶).
4)four modernizations,a glass of water, a piece of advice 附加：1)remind sb. of sth.2)in wonder(惊奇地) 3)It is no wonder that…4)It’s a wonder…(令人惊奇的是) 5)succeed in (doing)sth 6)act as(充当) 7)a diet 8）be honoured for(因…受到表扬）9)on Purpose 10)show/have respect for(尊敬，重视) 11)make a fool of sb.(愚弄某人) 12)take in
必备知识方法归纳
一、名词的格 1）加“ ’s ” 2)加“ ’ ”3)名词+of + 名词 4）A and B’s 5)A’s and B’s 二.名词作定语 1）单数名词作定语 2）man和woman 作定语 3）只用复数作定语的名词：customs duty(海 关税），a sales manager(销售经理）,a sports
A.what else B.who else C.which else’s D.who else’s 例2. The village is far away from here indeed. It’s___
walk. A.a four hour B. a four hour’s
C.a four hours D.a four hours’
三、名词复数的规则变化 1）y→i +es,但元音字母+y结尾的，直接+s monkeys,storeys 2)以“ o ”结尾的 3）beliefs,roofs,safes,gulfs 四、不可数名词的表示 1）当物质名词转化为个体名词时 _C__a_k_e__(蛋糕) is a kind of food. These _c_a_k_e_s__(蛋糕) are sweet. 2)当物质名词表示物质的种类时，名词可数。 This factory produces_s_t_e_e_l _(钢).