2018高考英语词汇3500词

• accountant [əˈkaʊnt(ə)nt] n. 会计, 会计师 • accumulate [əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt] v. 积累, 积聚
– Fat tends to accumulate around the hips and thighs.
• accuracy [ˈækjʊrəsɪ] n. 准确, 精确
adjustable,adj.可调节的 adjust .... to…
• adjustment [əˈdʒʌstmənt] n. 调整, 适应 • administration [ədmɪnɪˈstreɪʃ(ə)n] n.管理,行政部门
– We are looking for someone with experience in adminstration.
– Be absorbed in – By the age of seven, children are capable of thinking in abstract terms. – In the abstract. 抽象地；在理论上
• abstract [ˈæ bstræ kt] a. 抽象的;抽象派的；n.摘要；抽象派艺术作品，v.做…..摘 要
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acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)] v. 获得, 得到(同get, gain, obtain) acquisition [ækwɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n. 获得, 得到 acre [ˈeɪkə(r)] n. 英亩 across [əˈkrɔs] prep. 横过, 穿过 act [æ kt] n. 法令, 条例 v. （戏）表演, 扮演（角色）, 演出（戏）；行动, 做 事 action [ˈækʃ(ə)n] n. 行动
– take action.
active [ˈæktɪv] a. 积极的, 主动的 take an ~ part in
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activity [ækˈtɪvɪtɪ] n. 活动 actor [ˈæktə(r)] n. 男演员 actress [ˈæktrɪs] n. 女演员 actual [ˈæktʃʊəl] a. 实际的； 现实的
His actions accord with his words. In accord with… 与….一致。 Of one’s accord 出于自愿，主动的
• account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目;描述
– account for; on account of ;on no account; take…into account; of no account.
• absurd [əbˈsɜːd] a.荒谬的, 怪诞不经的 • abundant [əˈbʌndənt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的
– They value quiet forests, clear streams and abundant wildlife. – Be abundant in ….丰富；富于….. – Plentiful,ample, – The officials should not abuse their power.
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accent [ˈæksənt] n. 口音, 音调 accept [əkˈsept] vt. 接受；同意；承认；采纳
– They offered me a job and I accepted. – Receive, acceptable: zoos teach people that it is acceptable to keep animals bored , lonely, and far from their natural homes.
• accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd] a. 习惯于,惯常的
– be/get/become accustomed to – My eyes were becoming accustomed to the gloom.
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ache [eɪk] vi.& n. 痛, 疼痛 achieve [əˈtʃiːv] vt. 达到, 取得 ~success; ~victory; ~ one's purpose/aim achievable,能完成的， achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n. 成就,成绩,
– I ‘m failing to accomplish my work, to take care of my home, to give attention to my children.
• according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ tʊ] ad. 按照, 根据
– Act according to circumstances. – accord.n.协议;一致，符合；vi,相符合，vt. 给予
– In addition. In addition to 除了..之外
• addicted [əˈdɪktɪd] a. 上瘾, 成瘾, 入迷
– be addicted to
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addition [əˈdɪʃ(ə)n] n.增加;（算数用语）加 address [əˈdres] n. 地址 Vt,写地址，发表讲话，解决. adequate [ˈædɪkwət] a. 合适的,；足够的(in~) adjust [əˈdʒʌst] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯
• abuse [əˈbjuːz] vt.&n.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语.
• academic [ækəˈdemɪk] a. / n. 学术的, 教学的 • academy [əˈkædəmɪ] n.专科学院,（美）私立学校 • accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v.（使）加速, 加快
• admirable [ˈædmərəb(ə)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的 • admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] v. 钦佩；羡慕 • ~sb for ... I admire her for her beauty.
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admission [ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n. 准入, 接纳 ；承认 admit [ədˈmɪt] vt. 承认, 准许（入场, 入学, 入会） – ~doing sth. adolescence [ædəʊ'lesns] n. 青春, 青春期 – in one's adolescence. adolescent [ædəˈlesənt] n. 青少年 adopt [əˈdɔpt] v. 收养, 领养;采用，采取 adore [əˈdɔː(r)] v. （不用于进行时）热爱, 爱慕某人 – worship.admire – adorer adult [ˈædʌlt] n. 成年人 – adulthood advance [ədˈvɑːns; (US) ədˈvæns] v. 推进, 促进;提出（意见）n.前进，进步；同 advancement – in advance. in advance of
– accurate. a. 准确的，精确的
• It is difficult to get accurate figures on population numbers.
• accuse [əˈkjuːz] v. 指责；控告。
– charge,同义词 – These small dog-like animals have long been accused of killing farm animals. – the police charged him with drunk driving.
– accidental. 意外的。~ly.
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accommodation [əkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n] n.住宿, 膳宿. accommodate.vt，容纳；接纳 accompany [əˈkʌmpənɪ] v. 陪同, 陪伴,；伴奏 accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成(achieve, carry out) accomplishment.n.完成；成就
• absent [ˈæbsənt] a.（from） 缺席的, 不在的；缺乏 的；心不在焉的
– Students who are regularly absent from school will be punished.
• absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] a. 完全, 全部, 绝对的
• absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. wk.baidu.com收, 使全神贯注
– ~ly.adv.
acute a.尖锐的；敏锐的；（病）剧烈的，严重的 AD n. 公元 ad [æ d] (缩) =advertisement n.广告 adapt [əˈdæpt] v. 使适应, 适合, 改编(adopt)
– adapt (oneself) to 适应;
• adaptation [ədæpˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n. 适应, 改编本 • add [æ d] vt.添加, 增加
A
• ability [əˈbɪlɪtɪ] n. 能力；才能
– Genius is the ability of working hard endlessly. – Have the ability to do sth. To the best of one’s ability.
• able [ˈeɪb(ə)l] a. 能够；有能力的 • abnormal [æbˈnɔːm(ə)l] a. 反常的, 变态的
acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns] n. 熟人, （与某人）认识
– have a nodding ~with – Acquaint. 使认识，使了解
• I need to acquaint myself with the regulations. • Acquaint oneself with sth= be acquainted with sth,
• aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep.&adv. 上（船, 飞机, 火车, 汽车等）
– They said goodbye to him as he got aboard the train.
• abolish [əˈbɔlɪʃ] v. 废除, 废止 • abortion [əˈbɔːʃ(ə)n] v. 人工流产, 堕胎 • about [əˈbaʊt] ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于； 在各处；四处 • above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上
– His achievement is very notable.
• acid [ˈæsɪd] a. 酸的
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acknowledge [əkˈnɔlɪdʒ] v. 承认;表示感谢；告知收到（信件）
– be ackonwledged as … 被认为是… – acknowledge doing sth. 承认做某事
2018高考英语词汇3500词
• a (an) [ə, eɪ(ən)] art. 一（个、件……） • abandon [əˈbændən] v.抛弃, 舍弃, 放弃
– Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never abandoned the pursuit of knowledge. – abandon oneself to ,with abandon – abandoned. adj,
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access [ˈæ kses] n. 通道, 入径, vt,存取（计算机文件）;到达
– access to. 通往…路；（使用或见到的）机会，权利
accessible [əkˈsesɪb(ə)l] a. 易接近的可到达的, 可接受的, 易懂得 accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故, 意外的事
• abroad [əˈbrɔːd] ad. 到（在）国外 • abrupt [əˈbrʌpt] a. 突然的, 意外的, 粗鲁的
– interrupt
• absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 不在, 缺席
– The absence of social support makes poor health more likely. – In the absence of,缺乏。 absence of mind.心不在焉