M8U1课文1

Class:_______ group:_________ Name: ________ 组内评价：________ 教师评价______

Book 8unit1课文1导学案

【使用说明及学法指导】

1.自学：自学课文，完成预习案。

2.A层完成以下内容，并做到背诵自学成果。B层可结合课文完成以下内容并掌握用法。C层要理解文

章大意及细节。

3.必须记住讲义上出现的短语句子，掌握文章的结构方法。

4.课本要求：

1)学案上出现的短语句子要在课文中划出，重点理解掌握。

2)课文中出现的生词要用不同颜色的笔标注。

3)难于理解的句子要做好标注，和同学交流。仍未解决的用问号标出，等待解决。

【学习目标】

1.学习掌握本单元单词，扫清文章理解障碍。

2.快速阅读，整体把握文章。并学会把握文章细节。

3.通过学习，培养发现问题，分析问题，解决问题的能力。

4.自主学习，合作探究，激情参与，快乐学习。

【预习案】

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二．【预习检测】翻译下列小短语Find the phrases in the passage and translate them

1.has the largest population

2.existed in prehistoric times

3.suffered greatly

4.were killed or forced into slavery

5.in addition

6.died from the diseases brought by the Europeans

7.be ruled by 8.survived these terrible times

9.fight against 10.gained their independence from Spain

11.declare war on 12.settle in

13.in fact 14 few achieved their dream of becoming rich

15.despite great hardship 16.established a town of their own

17.at the beginning of the 20th century 18. become home to

三．【我的疑问】请将预习中未能解决的问题和有疑惑的问题写下来，等到课堂上于老师和同学探讨解决。四．【我的收获】写出预习本课的收获。

1.__________________________________________________________________________________________

2.__________________________________________________________________________________________

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3.__________________________________________________________________________________________ 探究案

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【知识归纳,能力提升】识记本单元知识并进行有效扩展，积极展示。培养自己能力。

【课文回顾，总结反刍】回顾本节课内容，找到需要识记的知识点并记忆。

课堂检测：Read the passage again and fill in the blanks:

California is the third 1___________ state in the USA but has the largest 2_____________. It is also the most 3____________ state in the USA. Scientists believe that Native Americans crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America. 4____________ , a land bridge in5__________ times. In the 16th century, after the arrival of Europeans, the native people suffered greatly, However, today there are more Native Americans living in California than in any other states.

Spanish soldiers first arrival in South America in the early 16th century. Of the first Spanish to go to California, the 6___________ were religious men who came to teach the 7_______________religion to the natives. In 1821, California became part of Mexico. However, in 1846 the United States 8 .____________war on Mexico and took control of California. However, there is still a strong Spanish 9 ______________.in the state,

Russians began settling in California in the early 1800s. During the Gold Rush Period, South Americans, people from the United States, adventurers from Europe and Asia came here. Although few achieved their dream, most remained in California to 10._______________.

It was the building of the rail network that brought many Chinese to California in the 1860s. Today a large 11_______ of Chinese-Americans live in the “Chinatowns ”of Los Angeles and San Francisco.

Italians arrived in California in the late 19th century. In 1911 immigrants from Denmark established a town which today still 12______their Danish culture. There is also a large population of European, Japanese, African and Asian people. It is believed that 13_______the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups, but simply a 14_____ of many races and cultures.

【我的收获】反思静悟，体验成功：请写出本节课学习中，你认为感悟最深的一至两条收获。

___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【典型题收藏夹】

___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________

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