2021年深圳中考专用英语完形、阅读突破练(3) 课件

The whale fall in the South China Sea is about three meters long. Scientists have found several species of shrimp (虾) and fish near the whale fall. Some fish have started to eat the whale's tail. The whale fall might be quite recent and needs long ­ term observation (观察), according to Xie Wei, a scientist who took part in the expedition.
( C )6.A．So far C．In fact
B．terribly D．angrily B．useful D．careful B．Above all D．As usual
( B )7.A．hope C．monitor
( A )8.A．Nobody C．Anybody
B．member D．symbol B．Somebody D．Everybody
Backpacking is a cheap way to travel that also 2 a rich outdoor experience. Students and young adults who don't have much money often do it. It is called backpacking 3 instead of using a suitcase(手提箱), people put all their things in a large backpack, including clothes, tents and food. You can literally (真正 地) 4 everything you need on your back.
The whale fall ecosystem can exist in the deep ocean because great pressure and cold temperatures there prevent the body from decomposing too quickly. But the depth also makes it hard for scientists to discover them. There are less than 50 known whale falls in the world.
The following week, the head teacher, Mr. White himself brought the new student to their class. 6 he pushed the new student to the class because the student was in a wheelchair(轮 椅)．Mr. White introduced the new student Jeff to the class. He said that Jeff now was a 7 of the class and they should work together. He added, “Helping each other is very important.” 8 could fully understand what Mr. White meant at first.
完形、阅读突破练
完形、阅读突破练(三)
体裁 记叙文
完形、阅读突破练(三) A 完形填空
词数
Passage 1 建议用时 实际用时
290
6Байду номын сангаас
正确率 /10
Want to go on holiday, but don't have enough money for luxury (豪华的) hotels and 1 trips? Backpacking might be your best choice.
( B )5.A．interested C．humorous
( A )6.A．choices C．partners
B．use D．buy B．comfortable D．surprised B．countries D．goals
( C )7.A．inspiring C．dangerous
( D )8.A．practice C．make
Chinese scientists found a whale fall for the first time in the South China Sea during a deep­sea mission carried out by oceanic research vessel (舰) Tansuo­1, which finished its expedition on April 2. Tansuo-1 is able to dive to a depth of 4，500 meters.
By studying the whale fall, scientists can better understand how marine (海洋的) ecosystems support life and how to protect biodiversity (生物多样性) resources in the deep sea.
( C )9.A．lucky C．clever
( A )10.A．back C．off
B．funny D．strict B．down D．out
B 阅读理解
第一节(1)
体裁 词数 建议用时 实际用时
说明文 290
6
正确率 /5
The death of a whale is not the end for it. It has a lot to give to other sea animals after death. When a whale dies, it quickly drops to the bottom of the ocean floor. There, the body provides food and nutrients (营养) for deep­sea animals, which are often starved (饥 饿的) for food. The remains can last for decades and create a complicated ecosystem called a whale fall­ an “oasis (绿洲)” of life in the deep sea.
5
正确率 /10
One day, the students of Class 6 were reading in the classroom. Mrs. Brown came in and told the whole class they would have to change the 1 the next week. All of the students disagreed
( A )1.A．expensive C．convenient
( B )2.A．takes C．gets
( C )3.A．though C．because
B．cheap D．inconvenient B．offers D．need B．when D．so
( A )4.A．carry C．find
2 Mrs. Brown, so they shouted when Mrs. Brown said it was because a new student would 3 the class. “Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is coming？” One of them asked 4 . Mrs. Brown stood there without saying anything. After a few minutes, she told them to be 5 to their new classmate and then she left.
Sometimes, backpacking can be 7 . You might walk on a less­traveled trail and get into trouble. Therefore, it's important to 8 your trip well before you start and make sure to tell friends or family members about your plans. It is a good idea to travel with friends who have backpacking knowledge.
( B )1.A．classmates C．teacher
( C )2.A．for C．with
( B )3.A．leave C．help
B．classroom D．lessons B．of D．from B．join D．visit
( D )4.A．politely C．happily
( A )5.A．kind C．honest
Backpacking, 9 ， is much more than a holiday — for young people in Europe, it is seen as a way of learning about the world. Backpackers often travel alone for many months, as it is seen as an adventure and challenge. 10 finding new worlds, backpacking, people say, is all about “finding yourself”．
The most popular places for backpacking are Southeast Asia and South America. These countries aren't very expensive and are also warm for most of the year. Backpackers can enjoy more daylight hours and feel more 5 during their trips in these places. India and Australia are also good 6 .
Over time, they began to understand the reason. Jeff was a 9 student and often helped the students who didn't understand their work. The class felt very thankful to him. They took care of him because they knew that when someone did something for you, you should do something 10 in return.
B．expensive D．funny B．remember D．plan
( A )9.A．in fact C．as a result
( B )10.A．Over C．With
B．in the end D．for example B．Beyond D．By
体裁 词数 记叙文 230
Passage 2 建议用时 实际用时