PETS5考试常用固定搭配详解
公共英语五级写作固定搭配(5)
41.blame…for 为……责备……，归昝You mustn't blame me for that; it wasn't my fault.你不应该指责我，那不是我的错。
42.bring about 产生，引起，带来Science has brought about great advances in human civilization. 科学给人类文明带来了巨大进步。
What has brought about the misunderstanding between them? 什么引起了他们之间的误解?43.bring up 抚养，养育He was brought up in poverty. 他在贫困中长大。
She brought up her children to be considerate of others.他教育孩子要体贴他人。
44.by accident/chance 偶然，碰巧They met each other by accident. 他们碰巧遇见了。
I found these things by chance. 我碰巧发现了这些东西。
45.by means of 借助……手段He succeeded by means of investing in insurance.他通过投资于保险业而获得成功I translated the lyric poems by means of dictionary.我借助字典翻译了这些抒情诗。
46.by mistake 弄错I took his book by mistake. 我错拿了他的书She put salt into her cup of tea by mistake. 她错把盐放入了茶中。
47.catch up with 赶上，跟上She must work hard to catch up with her class.他必须努力学习才可以赶上她的同学。
PETS5考试常用固定搭配详解_修订版
考试常用固定搭配详解A1. Abide by遵守，履行If you join the club, you must abide by its rules. 如果你加入这个俱乐部，你必须遵守它的规定。
They have always abided by their promises. 他们总是遵守诺言。
2. Abound in (with)盛产，富于Our country abounds in oil resources. 我国有丰富的石油资源。
This area abounds in natural wonders. 这地区充满了自然奇观。
3. Above all首先，最重要地A clock must above all be exact. 钟表最重要的是时间精确。
Above all, you should cherish your time. 最重要的是你要珍惜自己的时间。
4. According to依照，按照According to the Bible, Cod created the world in six days. 根据圣经，上帝在六日内创造了世界。
According to the news, sixty people died in the air crash. 根据新闻，60人死于空难。
5. Accuse of指控，谴责They accused him of taking bribes.他们被指控受贿。
The country was accused of having violated the treaty.这个国家被指控违反条约。
6. Adapt适应We adapted ourselves to the cold weather. 我们习惯了寒冷的天气。
The new teacher is very slow to adapt to the usual rules of the school. 这位新老师非常缓慢地适应学校的常规。
公共英语五级考试常用固定搭配详解(I)
公共英语等级考试/备考辅导2016年公共英语五级考试常用固定搭配详解(I)102.impose on/upon把……强加给，强迫接受Don't impose your opinion on me. 别强加你的观点于我。
The present trouble was imposed on him. 他目前面临困境。
103.impress on给……留下深刻印象His image has been strongly impressed on me. 他给我留下深刻印象。
He had the powers to impress his opinions on others. 他有魔力让自己的意见给别人留下深刻印象。
104.improve on/upon改进，超过Our techniques are already advanced and being improved on daily. 我们的技术进步很快，而且在日益提高。
The girl improved on her previous record. 这女孩刷新了以前的记录。
105.in a moment立即，马上The dinner will be ready in a moment. 晚饭马上就好。
He hesitated in a moment and then stepped forward. 他犹豫了一会儿，然后向前走了。
106.in a sense从某种意义上说In a sense, the most intelligent are often the most successful. 从某种意义上说，最聪明的人往往最成功。
What you said is true in a sense. 从某种意义说来说，你说的话是对的。
107.in a way从某种程度上，有几分The two persons look alike in a way. 这两个人看上去有点像。
最新整理公共英语五级考试常用固定搭配详解(H)
公共英语五级考试常用固定搭配详解(H)94.h a d b e t t e r d o还是，应该H e’d b e t t e r s t o p t a k i n g t h o s e p i l l s.他停止服那些药丸。
H e’d b e t t e r l i s t e n t o o t h e r s’a d v i c e.他听一下别人的建议。
95.h a n d d o w n把……传下去T h e s e p a i n t i n g s h a v e b e e n h a n d e d d o w n f r o mg e n e r a t i o n t o g e n e r a t i o n.这些画世代相传。
T h e s e c e r e m o n i e s h a v e b e e n h a n d e d d o w n t h r o u g h t h e c e n t u r i e s.这些礼仪已经世代相传了几千年了。
96.h a n d i n上交，递交D o n’t f o r g e t t o h a n d i n y o u r a n s w e r s h e e t b e f o r e y o u l e a v e.别忘了在离开前把答题纸交上来。
T h e m i n i s t e r h a n d e d i n h i s r e s i g n a t i o n.部长递交了辞呈。
97.h a v e a b e a r i n g o n与……有关，对……有影响 T h e m o t i o n p i c t u r e h a s a b e a r i n g o n c h i l d r e n.电影对孩子有影响。
H i s s p e e c h h a s a b e a r i n g o n m e.他的演说对我有影响。
公共英语五级考试题型解析（2）
公共英语五级考试题型解析（2）公共英语五级考试题型解析34.for 【解析】解析见上题。
desire后面用介词for。
故答案为for，表示“…的欲望”。
35.bought 【解析】本句的前一句话说“顾客认为他们需要一些他们其实不需要的商品。
”这就是广告的作用。
但是买完之后，“他们却不知道当时为什么买了这种商品。
”这里是被动的句式。
故答案为bought。
36.though 【解析】本句话的意思是“尽管知道顾客们可能不知道自己为什么买了这些商品，但是卖家却知道怎么去做。
”故答案为though。
37.do【解析】解析见上题，为了避免与前面的know重复，这里可以换做do。
故答案为do。
38.selling 【解析】关键是看and后面的buying。
本句话的意思是“商家分析市场的供需情况。
”故答案为selling。
39.some 【解析】关键是注意and前后一致。
“some rational and...emotional”，前面说促使顾客购买的动机有很多，有的是理性的，有的`却是冲动。
所以这里应该是some。
故答案为some。
40.knowledge【解析】前面讲商家正确的分析市场的供需信息，知道是什么因素影响顾客的购买欲望。
这就是他们利用的信息知识。
故答案为knowledge。
41.are 【解析】分析句子结构，这里缺少系动词be来构成动词的被动形式。
故答案为ale。
42.reasons 【解析】本段的第一句话提出问题，问为什么在结算处摆设了那么多的商品。
很明显，后面的文章对这个问题进行回答，并列举了原因。
故答案为reasons。
43.ready 【解析】顾客来到结算处，说明他们准备好了要付账。
be ready to的意思是“准备好了做某事”。
故答案为ready。
44.on 【解析】“…的决定”英语表达为“decision on sth.”这里介词需要用on。
故答案为on。
45.customer 【解析】从这个句子的宾语“…that he or she has done a good job of choosing the items.”可以看出，这里说的是顾客的行为，他们认为自己买这些商品是很理性的。
公共英语(pets)五级写作知识点辅导四
beside在并排一条线上;by在并排一条线上;next to在顺序上紧靠旁边;near 靠得最远，不表明确方向或顺序。
Lets meet at the school gate.The building beside the library is the shopping center.The boy standing by my side is from Shanghai.Whos sitting next to/beside Mr.Steve?about，round，around. about表示周围是随意的，不规则的;round或around的周围则是较完整的一个圈。
Dont leave the toys about the meeting-room.They are sitting round/around the table.to，for，at to 运动的方向，目的地;for 动身出发的目的地;at 有意攻击的目标。
Throw it to me.Hell leave for Shanghai.He threw the ball at that boy.up，down up指往上，往北，大地方，靠拢;down指向下，往南，向小地方，往开走但在一市区，去中心区用down，去郊区等用up。
They are going up the hill.They are going down river.Im going down town shopping.on，in，to in表在某地区内;on表接壤;to表在某地区以外。
Shanghai is in the south of China.Hunan lies on the north of Guangdong.Xichang lies to the south west of Chengdu.between，among between指两者之间;among指在三者以上之间。
公共英语五级必考基本句型
公共英语五级必考基本句型2016年公共英语五级必考基本句型如果同学们在公共英语五级考试中，使用这些基本句型做造句练习，对提高作文成绩会很有帮助的。
1. Currently/Presently/Recently, it is generally/commonly believed that…,but I wonder that…2. Like the double sides of one coin, there is a positive aspect and a negative as well to …3. Currently, the issue of … has been brought to public attention/concern.4. Along with the rapid growth of … … has become increasingly important in our daily life.5. Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.6. Accordingly/Consequently/As a result, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that… …7. The dilemma is something no one can avoid. Properly handled, however, we will…8. All in all, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem9. Taking into account all of these factors, we have reached realization that…10. There are different opinions among people as to____. Some people suggest that_____.11. There is an old say ing ______. It’s the experience of our forefathers, however,12. Today,______, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First,_______, Second, _________What makes things worse is that ________.13. Everything has two sides, and _______is not an exception, it has both advantages and disadvantages.14. People’s opinions about ________vary from person to person. Some people say that ________to them_______.15. Man is now facing a big problem _________which is becoming more and more serious.16. ________has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young and heated debates are right on the way.17. _________has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.18. According to the figure/number/statistics/bar chart/, it can be seen that______ while. Obvious, ________, but why?19. On the contrary, there are some people in favor of ________. At the same time, they say_____.20. But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve_____. For example,________. Worst of all, _________.21. ________is necessary and important to our country’s development and construction. First, _________.What’s more, ________. Most important of all,______22. There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can ______23. Confronted with ________, we should take a series of effective measures to ________. For one thing, ______________. ____________________for another.24. It is high time that something was done about it. For example, __________. In addition, _____. All these measures will certainly ___________.25. Why ________? The first reason is that __________. The second reason is ________. The third is _________. For all this, themain cause of _______due to _________.26. However, just like everything has its good and bad sides, ___________also has its own disadvantages such as __________.27. Nonetheless, I believe that _________is more advantageous.28. I fully agree with the statement that ___________because_______.29. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ______.30. In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of _______. Only in this way can _________in the future.31. But ______and _______have their own advantages. For example, ________, while. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to __________.32. Personally, I believe that ________. Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because___________.33. For my part, I think it reasonable to ________. Only in this way can you _______.34. In my opinion, it is necessary to ________. The reasons are as follow. First, ________. Second ________. Finally. __________.35. It is difficult to say whether ________is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of ________. However, from a personal point of view I find ___________.36. From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that_____37. If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable results may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is _________.【2016年公共英语五级必考基本句型】。
2021年公共英语五级考试常用固定搭配详解(D)
2021年公共英语五级考试常用固定搭配详解(D)（2021最新版）作者：______编写日期：2021年__月__日62.deal in 经营，买卖，从事，忙于，参与The shop deals in men’s clothes.这家商店经销男式服装。
The small store deals in articles of daily use. 这家小商店经营日用品。
63.deal with 处理She deals with all the difficult problems alone. 她独自处理一切棘手问题。
How shall we deal with the difficulty?我们应该如何克服困难?64.depend/rely on/upon 依赖，信任，视……而定We’re depending on you to finish the job on time. 我们相信你能按时完成工作。
Where we go for our holiday depends on how much money we have. 我们去哪里度假要看我们有多少钱。
65.derive from 来自，源于Many English words derive from French. 许多英文单词来自法语。
His judgment derived from his observation. 他的判断处自于他的观察。
66.devote…to…把……贡献于They have devoted all their time to helping the sick.他们把时间都奉献来帮助病人。
He devoted all his life to the research of plants. 他把毕生精力献给了植物研究。
67.differ from 不同，有异China differs greatly from other countries in customs.中国与其他国家在习俗上有很大的差异。
剑桥通用五级KET、PET考试常用词组固定搭配
介词+名词形式by accident 偶然on account of 因为，由于in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外in the air 在流行中，在传播中on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量，至多on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说for the better 好转，改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公，因事in any case 无论如何，总之in case of 假使，万一in case 假如，以防(万一)免得in no case 决不in charge (of) 负责，主管by chance 偶然，碰巧(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地以下内容需要回复才能看到in common 共用，共有，共同in conclusion 最后，总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to 关于in consequence 因此，结果on the contrary 反之，正相反in consequence of 由于……的缘故in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制at all costs 不惜任何代价under control 被控制住at the cost of 以……为代价in the course of 在……过程中，在……期间in danger 在危险中，垂危of course 当然，自然，无疑out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的in debt 欠债up to date 时新的in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难剑桥通用五级KET、PET考试高频词组in the distance 在远处in the event of 万一，如果发生for example例如with the exception of 除……之外in the face of 面对，不顾，即使in fact 其实，实际上on fire烧着on foot 步行in force有效；实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持in front of 在……面前on guard 警惕，防范on guard 警惕，防范in half 成两半in general 通常，大体上in (the) future 今后，将来at hand 在手边，在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾，完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传，传给(后代) hand in hand 手拉手，携手in hand 在掌握中，在控制中on hand 在手边，临近on (the) one hand...一方面……，on the other hand... 另一方面……at heart 在内心；实质上by heart 牢记，凭记忆at home 在家，在国内；自在，自如in honor of 以纪念，向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地，立即for instance 例如，举例说at intervals 不时，时时at last 最终，终于at least 至少，最低限度in the least 一点，丝毫at length 终于，最后；详细地in the light of 按照，根据in line 成一直线，排成一行in line with 与……一致，按照at a loss 困惑，不知所措as a matter of fact 其实，事实上by all means 无论如何，必定by means of 借助于，用by no means 决不in memory of纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在，此刻for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 现在，暂时in a moment 立刻，马上in nature 本质上on occasion 有时，不时in order 秩序井然，整齐in group to 以便，为了in group that 以便out of order 发生故障，失调on one’s own 独自地，独立地in particular 特别地，尤其，详细地in the past 在过去，以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初，首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的，不适当的on the point即将……的时候to the point 切中要害，切题in practice 在实际中，实际上out of practice 久不练习，荒疏at present 目前，现在for the present 目前，暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地，当众for (the) purpose of 为了on purpose 故意，有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地，任意地at any rate 无论如何，至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于，至于with/in regard to 对于，就……而论in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果，因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答，作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章，规则；通常，照例in the long run 最终，从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售；贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地，私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职，额外at first sight 乍一看，初看起来out of sight 看不见，在视野之外in sight 被看到，在望on the spot 当场，在现场in step 同步，合拍out of step 步调不一致，不协调in stock 现有，备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭in terms of 依据，按照；用……措词for one thing 首先，一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑，一转念at a time 每次，一次at no time 从不，决不at one time 同时，曾经，从前曾at the same time但是，然而at times有时for the time being目前，暂时from time to time有时，不时in no time立即，马上in time及时，适时地on time准时on top of在……之上out of touch失去联系in truth事实上，实际上，的确on try试穿by turns轮流，交替地in turn依次，轮流in vain徒劳，无效a variety of种种，各种by virtue of由于by the way顺便提一下，另外in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然by way of经由，通过……方式in a way在某点，在某种程度上in no way决不in the way of妨碍in one’s/the way妨碍，阻碍after a while过了一会，不久for a while暂时，一时on the whole总的来说in a word总而言之in other words换句话说，也就是说at work在工作，忙于out of work失业in the world到底，究竟have/gain access to可以获得take...into account考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过，优于pay the way for为……铺平道路take advantage of利用，趁……之机pay attention to注意do/try one’s best尽力，努力get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用，妥善处理get the better of打败，致胜catch one’s breath屏息，歇口气take care小心，当心take care of照顾，照料take a chance冒险一试take charge of担任，负责keep company with与……交往，与……take delight in以……为乐with delight欣然，乐意地make a/the difference有影响，很重要carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用puts into effect实行，生效come/go into effect生效，实施take effect生效，起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意，照看make a face 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨，挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效，实施make friends 交朋友，友好相处be friends with 对……友好，与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑，嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lost one’s head不知所措lose heart丧失勇气，失去信心get/learn by heart记住，背诵get hold of抓住，掌握keep house管理家务，做家务throw/cast light on使明白，阐明bear/keep in mind记住have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转put in order 整理，检修keep/hold pace with 跟上，与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生，进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点，扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施，实行make progress进步，进展give rise to引起，使发生make sense讲得通，有意义catch the sight of发现，突然看见(go) on the stage当演员take one’s time不急不忙，从容进行keep in touch保持联系keep track通晓事态，注意动向lose track失去联系make use of利用put to use使用，利用give way让路，让步lead the way带路，引路make one’s way前进，进行make way让路，开路keep one s word遵守诺言act on作用appeal to呼吁，要求attempt at企图，努力attitude to/towards态度，看法a great/good deal of大量(的)，许多(的) influence on影响interference in干涉interference with妨碍，打扰introduce to介绍a lot (of)许多(的)，大量(的)lots of大量，很多fall in love with相爱，爱上a matter of(关于……)的问题a number of若干，许多reply to回答，答复a series of一系列，一连串trolley bus电车I. D. card身份证credit card信用卡no doubt无疑，必定next door隔壁out of doors在户外face to face面对面地as matter of fact实际情况，真相a few有些，几个quite a few还不少，有相当数目的a little一点，稍微，一些，少许little by little逐渐地quite a little相当多，不no matter无论the moment (that)一……就no more不再fair play公平竞赛；公平对待in demand有需要，销路好rest room厕所，盥洗室primary school小学side by side肩并肩，一个挨一个heart and soul全心全意step by step逐步ahead of time提前all the time一直，始终once upon a time从前once in a while偶尔，有时no wonder 难怪，怪不得word for word逐字地decline with thanks婉言谢绝account for说明(原因等aim at瞄准，针对allow for考虑到appeal to呼吁，要求arrive at达成，得出ask after询问，问候ask for请求，要求attach to附属于，隶属于begin with从开始break into闯入break off断绝，结束break through突破break up中止，结束；打碎，折断bring about带来，造成bring down打倒，挫伤；降低bring forth产生，提上bring forward提出bring out使出现；公布；出版bring up教育，培养，使成长build up积累；堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进；锻炼call for邀请；要求；需求call forth唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off放弃，取消catch at抓住(东西)call on/upon访问，拜访；号召，呼吁call up召集，动员；打电话care for照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off夺去carry on继续下去；从事，经营carry out贯彻，执行；实现come to总计，达到；苏醒，复原count on依靠；期待，指望count up把……相加cover up掩饰，掩盖cut across走捷径，抄近路deal with处理，对付，安排do without没有……也行fill in/out填充，填写get at得到，接近；意思是get into进入，陷入go after追求go into进入；研究，调查go for竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护go through经历，经受；详细检查go with伴随，与……协调go without没有……也行improve on改进keep to保持，坚持lie in在于live up to不辜负live on/by靠……生活，以……为食live through度过，经受过look after照管，照料look at看望，注视look for寻找，寻求look into调查，观察，过问；窥视look over检查，查看，调查look through仔细查看，浏览，温习make for走向，驶向；有助于occur to被想到，被想起play with以……为消遣，玩弄refer to参考，查阅，涉及，提到run for竞选run into撞上，偶然碰见see to注意，负责，照料，修理send for派人去请，召唤；索取send in 呈报，递交，送来serve as作为，用作set aside挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝sit for参加stand by支持，帮助；袖手旁观stand for代替，代表，意味着stand against反抗，抵抗stick to坚持，忠于，信守take after与……相像take for把……认为是，把……看成是take in接受，吸收；了解，理解take to喜欢，亲近touch on关系到，涉及turn into变成turn to变成；求助于，借助于turn off关上；出产；解雇break down损坏，分解，瓦解break in闯入；打断，插嘴break out逃出；突然发生，爆发bring to使恢复知觉burn out烧掉burn up烧起来，旺起来；烧完catch on理解，明白check in办理登记手续check out结账后离开；检验，核查check up (on)校对，检查，检验cheer up使高兴，使振奋clear away扫除，收拾clear up收拾；澄清；放晴make it clear that弄清楚come off实现，成功，奏效come on请，来吧，快点；开始，出场，上演come out出版；出现，显露；结果是come round (around)来访，前来；苏醒，复原come through经历，脱险come up走近，上来；发生，被提出cross out删去，取消cut back削减，减少cut down削减，降低cut in(汽车)抢道；插嘴，打断cut off切断；删去；停止cut out删cut short突然停止die down渐渐消失，平息die out消失，灭绝draw in(火车、汽车)到站draw up写上，画上；草拟；停住dress up穿上盛装，打扮得很漂亮drop by/in顺便来访dry out干透，使干dry up干涸，枯竭drop off减弱，减少drop out退出，离队fall behind落后fall out争吵；结果是fall through落空，失败feed in输入find out查明get across解释清楚，使人了解get around/round走动，旅行；(消息)传开get away逃脱，离开get by通过，经过get down从……下来；写下get in进入；收获，收集get off从……下来；离开，动身，开始get over克服；(从病中)恢复过来get through结束，完成；接通电话have got to (do)不得不，必须get together集合，聚集get up起床；增加，增强give away泄露；分送give back送还，恢复give in交上；投降，屈服give off放出，释放give out分发，放出give up停止，放弃go ahead开始，前进；领先go by过去go down下降，降低；被载入，传下去go off爆炸，发射；动身，离开go out外出；熄灭go over检查，审查；复习，重温go round/around足够分配go under下沉，沉没；失败；破产go through通过，审查，完成go up上升，增加；建起hand down流传下来，传给，往下传hand in交上，递交hand on传下来，依次传递hand out分发，散发，发给hand over交出，移交，让与hang about闲荡，徘徊，逗留hang back犹豫，踌躇，畏缩hang on抓紧不放；继续下去hang up挂断(电话)have back要回，收回have on穿着，戴着hold back踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制hold on继续，握住不放hold out维持，支持；坚持，不屈服hold up举起，阻挡，使停止；抢劫hurry up(使)赶快，迅速完成keep back阻止，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keep down控制，压制，镇压；压低keep off不接近，避开keep up保持，维持；继续，坚持let down放下，降低；使失望let in让……进入，放……进来let off放(烟，烟火)，开(枪)let out放掉，放出，发出line up排队，使排成一行look back回顾，回头看look out留神，注意，提防，警惕look on旁观，观看；看待，视作look up查阅，查考；寻找(某人)look in顺便看望make out辨认，区分；理解，了解make out of用……做，从……得出make up构成，拼凑；弥补，赔偿；化装mix up混淆，混合，搞糊涂pass away去世，逝世pass off中止，停止pass to转到，讨论，传到pass out失去知觉，昏倒pay back偿还，回报pay off还清(债)pay down即时交付，用现金支付pay up全部付清pick out选出，挑出，拣出；辨认，辨别出pick up拾起，(偶然)得到；(车船)中途搭(人)，学会pull down拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull in(车)停下，进站，船(到岸)pull off脱(帽、衣)pull on穿，戴pull out拔出，抽出；(车、船)驶出pull together齐心协力pull up(使)停下put across解释清楚，说明put aside储存，保留put away放好，收好；储存put down记下，放下；镇压，平定put forward提出put in驶进put on穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重) put out熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产put right改正(错误)，整理put up提起，举起，提(价)；为……提供食宿，投宿ring off挂断电话rub out擦掉，拭去run down撞倒，撞沉；追捕，追查run off复印，打印run over略读，略述；辗过，浏览，匆匆复习see off给……送行see through看穿，识破；干完，干到底set back推迟，延缓，阻碍set down卸下，放下，记下，记入set forth阐明，陈述set off出发，动身；引起，使发生set out陈列，显示；动身，起程；制定set up创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持show in领入show off炫耀，卖弄show up使呈现，使醒目shut out排除sit in列席，旁听sit up迟睡，熬夜speed up使加速stand out突出，显眼stand up站起来，耐用step up提高，加快，加紧step in插入，介入stick out伸出，突出；坚持到底，继续take away消除；消耗take down记下，写下take off拿走，脱下；起飞take on呈现；接纳，承担，从事take over接管，接办take up占据；开始；拿起，接收take up with和……交往，忍受，采用think over仔细考虑throw away扔掉，抛弃touch up润色，改进turn down拧小，调低；拒绝turn in交出，上缴；转身进入turn off关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开turn on接通，打开turn out制造，生产；结果是turn over翻过来；移交，转交turn up开大；出现；来到；发生use up用完，花完warm up变热wear off逐渐消失wear out用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭while away消磨(时间)wipe out擦去，抹去；消灭，毁灭work out解决，算出；弄懂，制定出work up引起，激起；逐渐上升work on从事于，努力做write off报废，勾销，注销aim at目的在于，旨在；瞄准accuse...of...控告；谴责depend on取决于devote to奉献，致力engage in从事于，忙着；订婚feel like欲，想要go on继续；发生cannot/couldn t help禁不住；不得不insist on坚持keep from使……不(做)keep on继续不断，保持look forward to盼望，期待persist in坚持，持续prevent from预防，防止put off推迟，推延set about开始，着手succeed in成功thank for感谢think of想起，想到；想一想add up to合计，总计make believe假装break away (from)脱离，逃跑catch up with追上，赶上come true实现，达到come up to达到，符合come up with提出，提供concern with关心，挂念；从事于do away with废除，去掉have something to do with和……有点关系have nothing to do with和……毫无关系fall back on求助于，转而依靠fall in with符合，与……一致be fed up with感到厌烦as follows如下get along/on with有进展，有进步；生活得get through到达，完成，及格get somewhere有些；结果get down to开始，着手get out of逃避，改掉get the better of占上风，胜过have got有give oneself away泄露，露马脚give oneself up自首，投降，投案give way to给……让路，被……代替go along with陪同前往，随行go back on违背go in for从事，致力于，追求go before居前hang on to紧握住，坚持下去have to/have got to不得不，必须have to do with与……有关help oneself自取所需(食物)hold on to紧紧抓住，坚持keep out of躲开，置身……之外keep up with向……看齐，跟上……lend itself to适用于，对……有用let alone不干涉；更不用说let loose放开，放松，释放let go放开，松手live up to做到，不负look down on看不起，轻视look up to尊敬，敬仰be made up of由……构成，由……组成make up for补偿，弥补never mind不要紧，没关系put in for申请put up with容忍，忍受refer to...as把……称作，把……当做run out of用完，用尽，耗尽serve right活该，给应得的待遇set in来临，流行set out to打算，着手stand up for为……辩护；维护stand up to面对，坚决抵抗；经得起come to stay木已成舟stay by守在一边take...as把……作为think of...as把……看做是，以为……是think better of改变主意，重新考虑throw about乱丢(东西)，乱花(钱) throw down推倒throw (a) light on照亮，阐明be able to (do)能(做)，会(做)be about to (do)即将，正要be absent from缺勤，缺课be abundant in富于，富有be accustomed to习惯于be acquainted with与……相识，熟悉be active in积极于be afraid of恐怕，害怕，担忧be alive to发觉，感觉，对……敏感be angry at因某事生气be angry with对……发怒be anxious about担心，为……担忧be anxious for急切盼望，渴望be anxious to (do)渴望(做)be ashamed of为……感到害臊be aware of意识到be bad at拙于，不善于be badly off生活穷困be based on根据，以……为基础be bent on热恋于，一心想be beside oneself忘乎所以be better off处境较好，情况好转be born in出生于……be born of出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do)一定会，不得不be buried in沉思，陷入，专心于be burned out住所被烧光be busy (doing)忙着(做某事)be busy with忙于……be busy about忙于……be careful of爱惜，注意be careful to (do)务必注意(做)be certain to (do)一定(做)，必然(做) be capable of能够be confident in对……有信心be characterized by以……为特征be clever at擅长于be combined with与……结合be composed of由……组成be concerned about关心，挂念be connected with与……有关be coupled with与……配合be covered with被……覆盖be crowded with挤满，拥塞be curious to (do)很想(做)be dependent on/upon取决于，依赖be derived from由……得到be determined to (do)决心(做)be different from与……不同be divided by被……除以be divided into被合成be eager for渴望be eager to (do)急于要(做)be engaged in忙于，从事于be equal to等于be famous for以……著名be fed up因多而厌烦be filled with充满be fit for适合，胜任be fond of喜欢，爱好be free from没有……的，不受……影响的be friendly to对……友好be frightened at受……惊吓be glad to (do)乐于(做)，对……感到高兴be good at (doing)善于，擅长be good for适于，在……期间有效be grateful to感谢，感激be identified as被认为是be independent of脱离……而独立，与……无关be indispensable for对……必不可少的be interested in对……感兴趣be involved in包括……中，被卷入be involved with涉及be kind enough to (do)承……好意，恳请be known as被称作……，以……著称be known to为……所熟知be late for迟到be likely to (do)可能要，像是要be mad about迷恋be made from由……制成(化学变化)be made of由……制成(物理变化)be made up of由……组成be mixed up混杂，混在一起be obliged to (do)被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感激be well off生活富裕be pleased to (do)乐于be pleased with对……感到满意be popular with得人心的，受……欢迎的be possessed of具有，拥有be prepared for做……打算；对……做好准备be present at出席be proud of以……自豪，因……感到满意be provided with装备有be ready to (do)装备好(做)；乐意(做) be ready for为……准备好be regarded as被认为是，被当做是be rich in富于be rid of除去，摆脱get rid of摆脱，除掉be satisfied with对……满意，满足于be second to次于be short for是……的缩写(简称)be short of短缺be sick for渴望be sick in bed病在床上be sick of对……感到厌倦be sorry for对……感到抱歉be strict with对……要求严格be suited to适合于be supposed to (do)应该，非……不可be sure of坚信，确信be sure to (do)一定，必定be surprised at对……感到惊奇be taken aback吃惊be taken by surprise被突袭be terrified at被……吓一跳be lost in thought沉思be through with结束be tired from因……而疲乏be tired of厌烦；对……厌倦be tired out疲倦极了be torn open被撕开be true of适用于be unconscious of不知道……be unequal to无法胜任……的be unfit for不适合，不胜任be united as one团结一致be used as被……用作be used to习惯于get used to习惯于be useful to对……有用be well up in精通，熟悉be wild with joy欣喜be willing to (do)乐意……be worried about为……而担心be worse off处境较坏，情况恶化be worth (doing)值得(做)be wrong with有点毛病，有些不舒服。
最新整理公共英语五级考试常用固定搭配详解(B)
公共英语五级考试常用固定搭配详解(B)24.b a s e o n/u p o n以……为基础，基于T h e n o v e l i s b a s e d o n t h e h i s t o r i c a l f a c t s.这部小说是根据历史题材写成的。
T h e b e l i e f i s b a s e d u p o n p r a c t i c a l e x p e r i e n c e.这信仰来源于实践经验。
25.b e a b l e t o能，会S i n c e h i s a c c i d e n t, h e h a s n’t b e e n a b l e t o l e a v e t h e h o u s e.他自从出了事故以来就没能离开这房子。
T h e f r o g i s a b l e t o j u m p3m e t e r s a t o n e t i m e.这只青蛙一次能跳三米远。
26.b e a b s o r b e d i n全神贯注于，专心于S h e w a s a b s o r b e d i n t h e b o o k.他全神贯注地读书。
H e w a s s o a b s o r b e d i n h i s w o r k t h a t h e r a r e l y n o t i c e d w h a t h a p p e n e d a r o u n d h i m.他全神贯注地工作，很少注意到周围发生了什么。
27.b e c o m p o s e d o f由……组成T h e c l a s s w a s e v e n l y c o m p o s e d o f b o y s a n d g i r l s.这班级由男生与女生平均组成。
W h a t i s w a t e r c o m p o s e d o f?水是由什么组成的?28.b e c o n c e r n e d w i t h关于，与……有关T h i s b o o k i s c o n c e r n e d w i t h c o m p u t e r t e c h n o l o g y.这本书是关于计算机技术的。
剑桥通用五级KET、PET考试常用词组固定搭配
介词+名词形式by accident 偶然on account of 因为，由于in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外in the air 在流行中，在传播中on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量，至多on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说for the better 好转，改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公，因事in any case 无论如何，总之in case of 假使，万一in case 假如，以防(万一)免得in no case 决不in charge (of) 负责，主管by chance 偶然，碰巧(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地以下内容需要回复才能看到in common 共用，共有，共同in conclusion 最后，总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to 关于in consequence 因此，结果on the contrary 反之，正相反in consequence of 由于……的缘故in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制at all costs 不惜任何代价under control 被控制住at the cost of 以……为代价in the course of 在……过程中，在……期间in danger 在危险中，垂危of course 当然，自然，无疑out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的in debt 欠债up to date 时新的in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难剑桥通用五级KET、PET考试高频词组in the distance 在远处in the event of 万一，如果发生for example例如with the exception of 除……之外in the face of 面对，不顾，即使in fact 其实，实际上on fire烧着on foot 步行in force有效；实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持in front of 在……面前on guard 警惕，防范on guard 警惕，防范in half 成两半in general 通常，大体上in (the) future 今后，将来at hand 在手边，在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾，完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传，传给(后代) hand in hand 手拉手，携手in hand 在掌握中，在控制中on hand 在手边，临近on (the) one hand...一方面……，on the other hand... 另一方面……at heart 在内心；实质上by heart 牢记，凭记忆at home 在家，在国内；自在，自如in honor of 以纪念，向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地，立即for instance 例如，举例说at intervals 不时，时时at last 最终，终于at least 至少，最低限度in the least 一点，丝毫at length 终于，最后；详细地in the light of 按照，根据in line 成一直线，排成一行in line with 与……一致，按照at a loss 困惑，不知所措as a matter of fact 其实，事实上by all means 无论如何，必定by means of 借助于，用by no means 决不in memory of纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在，此刻for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 现在，暂时in a moment 立刻，马上in nature 本质上on occasion 有时，不时in order 秩序井然，整齐in group to 以便，为了in group that 以便out of order 发生故障，失调on one’s own 独自地，独立地in particular 特别地，尤其，详细地in the past 在过去，以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初，首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的，不适当的on the point即将……的时候to the point 切中要害，切题in practice 在实际中，实际上out of practice 久不练习，荒疏at present 目前，现在for the present 目前，暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地，当众for (the) purpose of 为了on purpose 故意，有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地，任意地at any rate 无论如何，至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于，至于with/in regard to 对于，就……而论in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果，因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答，作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章，规则；通常，照例in the long run 最终，从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售；贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地，私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职，额外at first sight 乍一看，初看起来out of sight 看不见，在视野之外in sight 被看到，在望on the spot 当场，在现场in step 同步，合拍out of step 步调不一致，不协调in stock 现有，备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭in terms of 依据，按照；用……措词for one thing 首先，一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑，一转念at a time 每次，一次at no time 从不，决不at one time 同时，曾经，从前曾at the same time但是，然而at times有时for the time being目前，暂时from time to time有时，不时in no time立即，马上in time及时，适时地on time准时on top of在……之上out of touch失去联系in truth事实上，实际上，的确on try试穿by turns轮流，交替地in turn依次，轮流in vain徒劳，无效a variety of种种，各种by virtue of由于by the way顺便提一下，另外in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然by way of经由，通过……方式in a way在某点，在某种程度上in no way决不in the way of妨碍in one’s/the way妨碍，阻碍after a while过了一会，不久for a while暂时，一时on the whole总的来说in a word总而言之in other words换句话说，也就是说at work在工作，忙于out of work失业in the world到底，究竟have/gain access to可以获得take...into account考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过，优于pay the way for为……铺平道路take advantage of利用，趁……之机pay attention to注意do/try one’s best尽力，努力get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用，妥善处理get the better of打败，致胜catch one’s breath屏息，歇口气take care小心，当心take care of照顾，照料take a chance冒险一试take charge of担任，负责keep company with与……交往，与……take delight in以……为乐with delight欣然，乐意地make a/the difference有影响，很重要carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用puts into effect实行，生效come/go into effect生效，实施take effect生效，起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意，照看make a face 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨，挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效，实施make friends 交朋友，友好相处be friends with 对……友好，与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑，嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lost one’s head不知所措lose heart丧失勇气，失去信心get/learn by heart记住，背诵get hold of抓住，掌握keep house管理家务，做家务throw/cast light on使明白，阐明bear/keep in mind记住have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转put in order 整理，检修keep/hold pace with 跟上，与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生，进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点，扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施，实行make progress进步，进展give rise to引起，使发生make sense讲得通，有意义catch the sight of发现，突然看见(go) on the stage当演员take one’s time不急不忙，从容进行keep in touch保持联系keep track通晓事态，注意动向lose track失去联系make use of利用put to use使用，利用give way让路，让步lead the way带路，引路make one’s way前进，进行make way让路，开路keep one s word遵守诺言act on作用appeal to呼吁，要求attempt at企图，努力attitude to/towards态度，看法a great/good deal of大量(的)，许多(的) influence on影响interference in干涉interference with妨碍，打扰introduce to介绍a lot (of)许多(的)，大量(的)lots of大量，很多fall in love with相爱，爱上a matter of(关于……)的问题a number of若干，许多reply to回答，答复a series of一系列，一连串trolley bus电车I. D. card身份证credit card信用卡no doubt无疑，必定next door隔壁out of doors在户外face to face面对面地as matter of fact实际情况，真相a few有些，几个quite a few还不少，有相当数目的a little一点，稍微，一些，少许little by little逐渐地quite a little相当多，不no matter无论the moment (that)一……就no more不再fair play公平竞赛；公平对待in demand有需要，销路好rest room厕所，盥洗室primary school小学side by side肩并肩，一个挨一个heart and soul全心全意step by step逐步ahead of time提前all the time一直，始终once upon a time从前once in a while偶尔，有时no wonder 难怪，怪不得word for word逐字地decline with thanks婉言谢绝account for说明(原因等aim at瞄准，针对allow for考虑到appeal to呼吁，要求arrive at达成，得出ask after询问，问候ask for请求，要求attach to附属于，隶属于begin with从开始break into闯入break off断绝，结束break through突破break up中止，结束；打碎，折断bring about带来，造成bring down打倒，挫伤；降低bring forth产生，提上bring forward提出bring out使出现；公布；出版bring up教育，培养，使成长build up积累；堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进；锻炼call for邀请；要求；需求call forth唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off放弃，取消catch at抓住(东西)call on/upon访问，拜访；号召，呼吁call up召集，动员；打电话care for照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off夺去carry on继续下去；从事，经营carry out贯彻，执行；实现come to总计，达到；苏醒，复原count on依靠；期待，指望count up把……相加cover up掩饰，掩盖cut across走捷径，抄近路deal with处理，对付，安排do without没有……也行fill in/out填充，填写get at得到，接近；意思是get into进入，陷入go after追求go into进入；研究，调查go for竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护go through经历，经受；详细检查go with伴随，与……协调go without没有……也行improve on改进keep to保持，坚持lie in在于live up to不辜负live on/by靠……生活，以……为食live through度过，经受过look after照管，照料look at看望，注视look for寻找，寻求look into调查，观察，过问；窥视look over检查，查看，调查look through仔细查看，浏览，温习make for走向，驶向；有助于occur to被想到，被想起play with以……为消遣，玩弄refer to参考，查阅，涉及，提到run for竞选run into撞上，偶然碰见see to注意，负责，照料，修理send for派人去请，召唤；索取send in 呈报，递交，送来serve as作为，用作set aside挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝sit for参加stand by支持，帮助；袖手旁观stand for代替，代表，意味着stand against反抗，抵抗stick to坚持，忠于，信守take after与……相像take for把……认为是，把……看成是take in接受，吸收；了解，理解take to喜欢，亲近touch on关系到，涉及turn into变成turn to变成；求助于，借助于turn off关上；出产；解雇break down损坏，分解，瓦解break in闯入；打断，插嘴break out逃出；突然发生，爆发bring to使恢复知觉burn out烧掉burn up烧起来，旺起来；烧完catch on理解，明白check in办理登记手续check out结账后离开；检验，核查check up (on)校对，检查，检验cheer up使高兴，使振奋clear away扫除，收拾clear up收拾；澄清；放晴make it clear that弄清楚come off实现，成功，奏效come on请，来吧，快点；开始，出场，上演come out出版；出现，显露；结果是come round (around)来访，前来；苏醒，复原come through经历，脱险come up走近，上来；发生，被提出cross out删去，取消cut back削减，减少cut down削减，降低cut in(汽车)抢道；插嘴，打断cut off切断；删去；停止cut out删cut short突然停止die down渐渐消失，平息die out消失，灭绝draw in(火车、汽车)到站draw up写上，画上；草拟；停住dress up穿上盛装，打扮得很漂亮drop by/in顺便来访dry out干透，使干dry up干涸，枯竭drop off减弱，减少drop out退出，离队fall behind落后fall out争吵；结果是fall through落空，失败feed in输入find out查明get across解释清楚，使人了解get around/round走动，旅行；(消息)传开get away逃脱，离开get by通过，经过get down从……下来；写下get in进入；收获，收集get off从……下来；离开，动身，开始get over克服；(从病中)恢复过来get through结束，完成；接通电话have got to (do)不得不，必须get together集合，聚集get up起床；增加，增强give away泄露；分送give back送还，恢复give in交上；投降，屈服give off放出，释放give out分发，放出give up停止，放弃go ahead开始，前进；领先go by过去go down下降，降低；被载入，传下去go off爆炸，发射；动身，离开go out外出；熄灭go over检查，审查；复习，重温go round/around足够分配go under下沉，沉没；失败；破产go through通过，审查，完成go up上升，增加；建起hand down流传下来，传给，往下传hand in交上，递交hand on传下来，依次传递hand out分发，散发，发给hand over交出，移交，让与hang about闲荡，徘徊，逗留hang back犹豫，踌躇，畏缩hang on抓紧不放；继续下去hang up挂断(电话)have back要回，收回have on穿着，戴着hold back踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制hold on继续，握住不放hold out维持，支持；坚持，不屈服hold up举起，阻挡，使停止；抢劫hurry up(使)赶快，迅速完成keep back阻止，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keep down控制，压制，镇压；压低keep off不接近，避开keep up保持，维持；继续，坚持let down放下，降低；使失望let in让……进入，放……进来let off放(烟，烟火)，开(枪)let out放掉，放出，发出line up排队，使排成一行look back回顾，回头看look out留神，注意，提防，警惕look on旁观，观看；看待，视作look up查阅，查考；寻找(某人)look in顺便看望make out辨认，区分；理解，了解make out of用……做，从……得出make up构成，拼凑；弥补，赔偿；化装mix up混淆，混合，搞糊涂pass away去世，逝世pass off中止，停止pass to转到，讨论，传到pass out失去知觉，昏倒pay back偿还，回报pay off还清(债)pay down即时交付，用现金支付pay up全部付清pick out选出，挑出，拣出；辨认，辨别出pick up拾起，(偶然)得到；(车船)中途搭(人)，学会pull down拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull in(车)停下，进站，船(到岸)pull off脱(帽、衣)pull on穿，戴pull out拔出，抽出；(车、船)驶出pull together齐心协力pull up(使)停下put across解释清楚，说明put aside储存，保留put away放好，收好；储存put down记下，放下；镇压，平定put forward提出put in驶进put on穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重) put out熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产put right改正(错误)，整理put up提起，举起，提(价)；为……提供食宿，投宿ring off挂断电话rub out擦掉，拭去run down撞倒，撞沉；追捕，追查run off复印，打印run over略读，略述；辗过，浏览，匆匆复习see off给……送行see through看穿，识破；干完，干到底set back推迟，延缓，阻碍set down卸下，放下，记下，记入set forth阐明，陈述set off出发，动身；引起，使发生set out陈列，显示；动身，起程；制定set up创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持show in领入show off炫耀，卖弄show up使呈现，使醒目shut out排除sit in列席，旁听sit up迟睡，熬夜speed up使加速stand out突出，显眼stand up站起来，耐用step up提高，加快，加紧step in插入，介入stick out伸出，突出；坚持到底，继续take away消除；消耗take down记下，写下take off拿走，脱下；起飞take on呈现；接纳，承担，从事take over接管，接办take up占据；开始；拿起，接收take up with和……交往，忍受，采用think over仔细考虑throw away扔掉，抛弃touch up润色，改进turn down拧小，调低；拒绝turn in交出，上缴；转身进入turn off关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开turn on接通，打开turn out制造，生产；结果是turn over翻过来；移交，转交turn up开大；出现；来到；发生use up用完，花完warm up变热wear off逐渐消失wear out用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭while away消磨(时间)wipe out擦去，抹去；消灭，毁灭work out解决，算出；弄懂，制定出work up引起，激起；逐渐上升work on从事于，努力做write off报废，勾销，注销aim at目的在于，旨在；瞄准accuse...of...控告；谴责depend on取决于devote to奉献，致力engage in从事于，忙着；订婚feel like欲，想要go on继续；发生cannot/couldn t help禁不住；不得不insist on坚持keep from使……不(做)keep on继续不断，保持look forward to盼望，期待persist in坚持，持续prevent from预防，防止put off推迟，推延set about开始，着手succeed in成功thank for感谢think of想起，想到；想一想add up to合计，总计make believe假装break away (from)脱离，逃跑catch up with追上，赶上come true实现，达到come up to达到，符合come up with提出，提供concern with关心，挂念；从事于do away with废除，去掉have something to do with和……有点关系have nothing to do with和……毫无关系fall back on求助于，转而依靠fall in with符合，与……一致be fed up with感到厌烦as follows如下get along/on with有进展，有进步；生活得get through到达，完成，及格get somewhere有些；结果get down to开始，着手get out of逃避，改掉get the better of占上风，胜过have got有give oneself away泄露，露马脚give oneself up自首，投降，投案give way to给……让路，被……代替go along with陪同前往，随行go back on违背go in for从事，致力于，追求go before居前hang on to紧握住，坚持下去have to/have got to不得不，必须have to do with与……有关help oneself自取所需(食物)hold on to紧紧抓住，坚持keep out of躲开，置身……之外keep up with向……看齐，跟上……lend itself to适用于，对……有用let alone不干涉；更不用说let loose放开，放松，释放let go放开，松手live up to做到，不负look down on看不起，轻视look up to尊敬，敬仰be made up of由……构成，由……组成make up for补偿，弥补never mind不要紧，没关系put in for申请put up with容忍，忍受refer to...as把……称作，把……当做run out of用完，用尽，耗尽serve right活该，给应得的待遇set in来临，流行set out to打算，着手stand up for为……辩护；维护stand up to面对，坚决抵抗；经得起come to stay木已成舟stay by守在一边take...as把……作为think of...as把……看做是，以为……是think better of改变主意，重新考虑throw about乱丢(东西)，乱花(钱) throw down推倒throw (a) light on照亮，阐明be able to (do)能(做)，会(做)be about to (do)即将，正要be absent from缺勤，缺课be abundant in富于，富有be accustomed to习惯于be acquainted with与……相识，熟悉be active in积极于be afraid of恐怕，害怕，担忧be alive to发觉，感觉，对……敏感be angry at因某事生气be angry with对……发怒be anxious about担心，为……担忧be anxious for急切盼望，渴望be anxious to (do)渴望(做)be ashamed of为……感到害臊be aware of意识到be bad at拙于，不善于be badly off生活穷困be based on根据，以……为基础be bent on热恋于，一心想be beside oneself忘乎所以be better off处境较好，情况好转be born in出生于……be born of出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do)一定会，不得不be buried in沉思，陷入，专心于be burned out住所被烧光be busy (doing)忙着(做某事)be busy with忙于……be busy about忙于……be careful of爱惜，注意be careful to (do)务必注意(做)be certain to (do)一定(做)，必然(做) be capable of能够be confident in对……有信心be characterized by以……为特征be clever at擅长于be combined with与……结合be composed of由……组成be concerned about关心，挂念be connected with与……有关be coupled with与……配合be covered with被……覆盖be crowded with挤满，拥塞be curious to (do)很想(做)be dependent on/upon取决于，依赖be derived from由……得到be determined to (do)决心(做)be different from与……不同be divided by被……除以be divided into被合成be eager for渴望be eager to (do)急于要(做)be engaged in忙于，从事于be equal to等于be famous for以……著名be fed up因多而厌烦be filled with充满be fit for适合，胜任be fond of喜欢，爱好be free from没有……的，不受……影响的be friendly to对……友好be frightened at受……惊吓be glad to (do)乐于(做)，对……感到高兴be good at (doing)善于，擅长be good for适于，在……期间有效be grateful to感谢，感激be identified as被认为是be independent of脱离……而独立，与……无关be indispensable for对……必不可少的be interested in对……感兴趣be involved in包括……中，被卷入be involved with涉及be kind enough to (do)承……好意，恳请be known as被称作……，以……著称be known to为……所熟知be late for迟到be likely to (do)可能要，像是要be mad about迷恋be made from由……制成(化学变化)be made of由……制成(物理变化)be made up of由……组成be mixed up混杂，混在一起be obliged to (do)被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感激be well off生活富裕be pleased to (do)乐于be pleased with对……感到满意be popular with得人心的，受……欢迎的be possessed of具有，拥有be prepared for做……打算；对……做好准备be present at出席be proud of以……自豪，因……感到满意be provided with装备有be ready to (do)装备好(做)；乐意(做) be ready for为……准备好be regarded as被认为是，被当做是be rich in富于be rid of除去，摆脱get rid of摆脱，除掉be satisfied with对……满意，满足于be second to次于be short for是……的缩写(简称)be short of短缺be sick for渴望be sick in bed病在床上be sick of对……感到厌倦be sorry for对……感到抱歉be strict with对……要求严格be suited to适合于be supposed to (do)应该，非……不可be sure of坚信，确信be sure to (do)一定，必定be surprised at对……感到惊奇be taken aback吃惊be taken by surprise被突袭be terrified at被……吓一跳be lost in thought沉思be through with结束be tired from因……而疲乏be tired of厌烦；对……厌倦be tired out疲倦极了be torn open被撕开be true of适用于be unconscious of不知道……be unequal to无法胜任……的be unfit for不适合，不胜任be united as one团结一致be used as被……用作be used to习惯于get used to习惯于be useful to对……有用be well up in精通，熟悉be wild with joy欣喜be willing to (do)乐意……be worried about为……而担心be worse off处境较坏，情况恶化be worth (doing)值得(做)be wrong with有点毛病，有些不舒服。
2020年公共英语五级考试常用固定搭配详解(F)
2020年公共英语五级考试常用固定搭配详解(F) 77.familiar with 熟悉，通晓Make yourself familiar with the foreign customs soon. 要尽快熟悉外国的风俗。
Only practicing more can help you to be familiar with your work. 只有多实践，你才会熟悉工作。
78.far from 远离，完全不，反而The railway station is far from here. 火车站离这儿很远。
The result of the experiment is far from satisfactory. 实验的结果不尽如人意。
79.feel like想，想要We all feel like a cup of coffee. 我们都想来杯咖啡。
After a day's work, I felt like having a good rest. 经过了一天的劳动，我想好好休息一下。
80.fight with/against 和…作战，为反对…而斗争We shall have to fight against various temptations. 我们应与各种各样的诱惑作斗争。
England fought with Germany in the First World War. 在第一次世界大战中，英国与德国作战。
81.first of all 首先One will be judged by one's speech first of all. 先察其言而知其人。
You should first of all listen to good English as oftenas possible. 首先，你尽可能多听地道的英语。
82.fit into 把…安插进去，安插在…之中。
公共英语（pets5）五级重点短语归纳
公共英语（pets5）五级重点短语归纳2017年公共英语(pets5)五级重点短语归纳大家在考试中是不是常常会遇到一些看起来既熟悉又陌生的短语呢?在千变万化的短语里，不同的组合有不同的意义，以下是店铺为大家搜索整理2017年公共英语(pets5)五级重点短语归纳，希望能给大家带来帮助!be able to do 能够，会be about to do 刚要，即将above all 首先，首要，尤其是be absorbed in sth. 专心致力于…be absorbed in doing sth. 专心致力于…be abundant in… 富于，…丰富by accident 偶然，碰巧(=by chance)in accordance with 依照，根据，与…一致according to prep. 据/照…(所说、所写);按…，视…accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)be accustomed to 习惯于，惯常的.act as (临时)担任，充当，起…作用act on 遵照…行动，奉行;作用于，影响put sth. into action 付诸实施put sth. out of action 使……停止工作或活动take action 采取行动;开始工作adapt to 适应add up 加起来;说得通in addition conj. 另外，加之in addition to 加之;又;除…之外;并且admit of 容许有，有…余地be on the advance(物价)在上涨中in advance 预先，事先;在前面in advance of 在…的前面;超过gain an advantage over 胜过，优于have an advantage over 比...更有利take advantage of sth. 利用(时机、他人的弱点等) afford to (买)得起(某物)agree with 同意;赞成;(与某人)意见一致agree to sth. 同意某事ahead of 在…前面，先于;胜过go ahead 说吧，走吧，做吧(口语)，走在前面aim for 瞄准;以…为目标aim at 瞄准，针对;在，旨在by air 通过航空途径;用无线电in the air 在空中，在流行中，悬而未决on the air (用无线电，电视)播送after all 毕竟，终究;虽然这样at all (用于否定句)丝毫(不)，一点(不)in all 总共，一共，合计all out 全力以赴，竭尽全力all over 到处，遍及;结束;(相貌)非常像all but 几乎，差一点;除…之外其余都all right 令人满意的，不错的;(健康)良好的/行/可以not at all (用来加强not 的语气)一点也不;根本不all along 一直，始终;从一开始就amount to 达到，总计;相当于，等于in large amounts 大量地and so on 等等(=and so forth)and so forth 等等，如此等等and the like 等等，以及诸如此类and that 而且and then 而且，其次，于是，然后and yet 可是，然而one after another 一个接一个地，接连地one another 彼此(指三者或三者以上) answer for 对…负责;承受…之后果answer back 应答not any longer 不再not any more(=no more) 不再nothing but 除了…以外没有什么;仅仅，只不过apart from 除...之外(别无);除…之外(尚有) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉appeal to sb. to do sth. 恳求……做……apply for 提出申请(或要求等)apply...to 把…应用于;涂，抹apply oneself to 致力于approve of 赞赏，同意;批准，通过arm in arm 臂挽着臂;协同under arms 持有武器，武装起来的all around 四处，到处arrive at 得出，做出，达到arrive in 到达;抵达as...as 像...一样not so...as 不如…那样such...as 诸如...之类的so far as (表示程度、范围)就…;尽…as good as 和...几乎一样，实际上等于as if 同义于as though 好像，仿佛as though 好像，似乎，仿佛as it is 事实上，既然如此as long as 只要，如果;既然，由于(=so long as) as much 也as suchin itself or in themselves 同样的，同量的as to prep. 至于…;关于…。
公共英语五级句式固定搭配
公共英语五级句式固定搭配1.keep one's word 遵守诺言He always keeps his word. 他总是遵守诺言。
We must keep our word even if we should lose by it . 即使守信吃亏，我们也必须遵守。
2.keep pace with 与……齐头并进，与……并加齐驱You must read the papers to keep pace with the times. 你必须阅读报纸来跟上时代。
His mental development kept up with the growth of his body. 他的智力发展与他的体格并头并进。
3.know about/of 听说，了解 I know of him, but I've never met him. 我听说过他，但从未见过他。
I didn't know about her father's death until last week. 直到上周我才得知她父亲去世的消息。
ugh at 因……而笑，嘲笑We laughed at that funny-looking dog. 我们看到那长得有趣的狗都笑了。
They all laughed at the joke. 他们听了笑话后都笑了。
5.lead to 引起，导致These words lead to misunderstanding. 这些话引起误解。
All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
6.learn from向……学习，从……学习We learnt a lot from that teacher. 我们从那位老师那儿学到了许多。
We learn form life. 我们从生活中得到知识。
7.learn about/of 听说，获悉I learnt of his death in the newspaper. 我从报上得知了的死讯。
2020年公共英语五级考试常用固定搭配详解(G)
2020年公共英语五级考试常用固定搭配详解(G)88.gain/have access to 能够使用，接近Students can have access to the library. 学生能够使用图书馆。
Only few people have access to the top-secret information. 只有少数人能够接触机密文件。
89.gain/give/get/have an advantage over 胜于，比……有利He gained an advantage over his opponent.他胜出了他的对手。
You have an advantage over me. You can make a dress. 你比我强。
你还会做衣服。
90.generally speaking 一般说来，通常来说Women, generally speaking, live longer than men. 一般说来，女人比男人寿命长。
Generally speaking, it's quite damp in the southern part of China while in the northern part it's rather dry. 一般说来，中国的南方气候潮湿，而北方则相当干燥。
91.get along with(on) 进展，过活，对付How are you getting along with your English study? 你的英语学习进展如何? He is not getting on very fast with his job. 他工作进展不快。
92.get/learn by hear 熟记，能背出She has got the poem by heart. 他熟记了这首诗。
You got to learn all these English word by heart. 你必须记住这些英语单词。
全国英语等级考试pets五级语法讲解
全国英语等级考试pets五级语法讲解2017年全国英语等级考试pets五级语法讲解大大小小的英语考试中，语法是基础和关键，PETS5也不例外。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理2017年全国英语等级考试pets五级语法讲解，希望能给大家带来帮助!【情态动词】情态动词的语法特征1) 情态动词不能表示正在发生或已经发生的事情，只表示期待或估计某事的`发生。
2) 情态动词除ought和have外，后面只能接不带to的不定式。
3) 情态动词没有人称，数的变化，即情态动词第三人称单数不加-s。
4) 情态动词没有非谓语形式，即没有不定式，分词，等形式。
比较can和be able to1)can、could表示能力;可能(过去时用could), 只用于现在式和过去式(could)。
be able to可以用于各种时态。
They will be able to tell you the news soon.他很快就能告诉你消息了。
2)只用be able toa. 位于助动词后。
b. 情态动词后。
c. 表示过去某时刻动作时。
d. 用于句首表示条件。
e. 表示成功地做了某事时，只能用was/were able to，不能用could。
He was able to flee Europe before the war broke out.= He managed to flee Europe before the war broke out.注意：could不表示时态1)提出委婉的请求，(注意在回答中不可用could)。
-- Could I have the television on?-- Yes, you can. / No, you can't.2)在否定，疑问句中表示推测或怀疑。
He couldn't be a bad man.他不大可能是坏人。
比较may和might1)表示允许或请求;表示没有把握的推测;may放在句首，表示祝愿。
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考试常用固定搭配详解A1．Abide by 遵守，履行If you join the club, you must abide by its rules.如果你加入这个俱乐部，你必须遵守他的规定。
They have always abided by their promises.他们总是遵守诺言。
2．Abound in (with) 盛产，富于Our country abounds in oil resources.我国有丰富的石油资源。
This area abounds in natural wonders. 这地区充满了自然奇观。
3.above all首先，最重要地A clock must above all be exact.钟表最重要的是时间精确。
Above all, you should cherish your time.最重要的是你要珍惜自己的时间。
4.according to 依照，按照According to the Bible, Cod created the world in six days.根据圣经，上帝在六日内创造了世界。
According to the news, sixty people died in the air crash. 根据新闻，60人死于空难。
5.accuse of 指控，谴责They accused him of taking bribes.他们指控受贿。
The country was accused of having violated the treaty.这个国家被指控违反条约。
6.adapt适应We adapted ourselves to the cold weather.我们习惯了寒冷的天气。
The new teacher is very slow to adapt to the usual rules of the school.这位新老师非常缓慢地适应学校的常规。
7.add up to 加起来，总计The figures add up to 100. 这些数字加起来是100。
The rain, the crowded train and the lack of suitable accommodation all added up to a very unpleasant trip.大雨，拥挤的火车，缺乏合适的居住地，所有的加起来导致了施行的不愉快。
8.after all 毕竟，终究Rumors, after all, cannot conceal truth. 谣言终究掩盖不了事实。
He was worried about the exam, but he passed it after all.他担心考试，但最终及格了。
9.all but/except 除了……都All but one were present. 除了他一个人以外，其他的都到了。
All but he fled.除了他所有的人都逃了。
10.appeal to 呼吁，要求，对……有吸引力The conference appealed to all the member states for still closer unity.会议呼吁全体成员国更加紧密地团结起来。
The song appeals to Chinese children.这首歌为中国的孩子们所喜爱。
11.approve of 赞成，同意I cannot approve of her staying up.我不赞成他熬夜。
We do not approve of divorcing theory from practice.我们不赞成理论脱离实际。
12.arrive at 到达，达到（想法，结论）We arrived at the station at midnight. 我们半夜抵达车站。
We arrived at the conclusion that he was a spy. 我们得出结论，他是个间谍。
13.as…as 像……一样I can run as fast as he. 我和他跑的一样快。
I am as interested as you in this matter. 我与你一样对此事感兴趣。
14.as a result (of) 结果，由于As a result of traffic jam, he arrived late at the station.由于交通阻塞，他到达车站时已晚了。
As a result of land reform, the economic base of feudalism was destroyed in China. 由于土地改革，中国封建制度的经济基础被摧毁了。
15. as a whole 整体来说The climate of Beijing is mild as a whole.北京的气候总体来说是温和的。
We must consider those matters as a whole. 我们必须总体考虑那些问题。
16.as far as…be concernedAs far as the weather is concerned, I don't think it matters.就天气而言，我认为并不要紧。
As far as I am concerned, I do not approve of the proposal.就我而言，我不赞成揭议。
17.as if /though 仿佛，好像It looks as if it was going to snow. 看上去好像要下雪。
He cleared his throat as if he had something to say. 他清了清嗓子好像有话要说。
18. at all costs/at any cost 无论如何，不惜一切代价。
This right must be protected at all costs.要不惜一切代价保障这项权利。
The border must be defended at any cost.必须不惜一切代价保卫边疆。
19.at any rate 不管怎样，无论如何We should, at any rate, tell him frankly what we think of his proposal.无论如何我们应该直率地告诉他我们对他的建议的看法。
At any rate, I will do nothing without further direction.无论如何，没有进一步指示，我不会做任何事情。
20.at least至少，最少This trip will at least take a week. 这趟旅行至少要用上一周时间。
You should sleep at least 8.hours a day.你应该一天至少睡8小时。
21.at present 目前，眼下At present, I don't want to go aboard. 眼下我不想出国。
He is at present serving his life sentence. 他眼下在服终生监禁。
22.attribute to 把……归因于He attributed his success to good luck.他把成功归因于运气。
Air pollution has been partly attributed to cars.空气污染部分原因是由于汽车的使用。
23. aware of 明白，意识到I am not aware of his intentions. 我不明白他的意图。
I was not aware of my danger. 我没意识到危险。
B24.base on/upon以……为基础，基于The novel is based on the historical facts. 这部小说是根据历史题材写成的。
The belief is based upon practical experience. 这信仰来源于实践经验。
25.be able to 能，会Since his accident, he hasn't been able to leave the house.他自从出了事故以来就没能离开这房子。
The frog is able to jump 3 meters at one time.这只青蛙一次能跳三米远。
26.be absorbed in 全神贯注于，专心于She was absorbed in the book. 他全神贯注地读书。
He was so absorbed in his work that he rarely.他全神贯注地工作，很少注意到周围发生了什么。
27.be composed of 由……组成The class was evenly composed of boys and girls. 这班级由男生与女生平均组成。
What is water composed of? 水是由什么组成的？28.be concerned with 关于，与……有关This book is concerned with computer technology. 这本书是关于计算机技术的。
He is always concerned with state affairs. 他总是关心国家大事。
29. be fit for 适合The book is fit for children. 这本书适合孩子。
The houses are now fit for human habitation. 这些房子适合人类居住。
30.be/go on a diet 节食I mustn't have chocolate. I am on a diet. 我不能吃巧克力，我在节食。
Going on a diet is not the best way to reduce weight. 节食不是减肥的最佳办法。
31.be related to 与……有关，涉及This article is related to the international situation. 这篇文章讲的是国际形势。
Painting is related to art. 绘画与艺术有关。
32.be/get tired of 对……感到厌倦I am tired of exams. 我厌倦了考试。
I am tired of eating the same food every day. 我厌烦了每天吃同样的食物。