高考英语高频短语以及固定搭配
高考英语高频短语常用固定搭配
高考英语高频短语常用固定搭配
高考英语中常会出现一些短语,而考生往往不能很好地分清这到底是固定搭配还是语法应用,小编为大家总结了一些高考中的高频短语,为考生们的英语成绩助力!
1掌握试卷中的高频短语,再遇到不陌生abandononeselftosth.完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动)
havea(the)abilitytodosth.有能力做某事(havetheabilityindoingsth.)有能力做某事
tothebestofone’sability尽力
beabouttodowhen…正准备做某事突然…
aboveall首先,最重要;inall总计;afterall毕竟,终究athomeandabroad在国内外;goabroad出国
insb’sabsence不在时;intheabsenceof(人)不在时;
beabsentfrom缺席;beabsorbedin全神贯注于;
accessto接近,进入;byaccident偶然;
bychancebymistake由于错误
bedelayedthroughanaccident由于事故而耽误;
beaccompaniedby附有,伴随
openanaccount开账户;keepaccounts记账;accountfor说明;giveafullaccountof做一个完整的说明;
onaccountof=becauseof因为;accusesb.of…控告某人;。
高考常考习惯用语和固定搭配
考纲习惯用语和固定搭配1. a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿2. a few 一些,少量3. a great deal 大量,许多4. a good/great many 大量,许多5. a kind of 一种,一类6. a little 一点,少许7. a lot of 许多,大量8. a number of 一些,许多9. a pair of 一双,一副10. a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片11.above all 首先,首要12.according to 根据,按照13.add up to 合计达……14.after all 毕竟,终究15.after class 课后16.again and again 反复地,再三地17.agree to do sth. 同意做某事18.agree with sb. 同意某人看法,与某人看法一致19.ahead of 在……之前20.all in all 总的来说,总计21.all kinds of 各种各样的22.all over 到处,遍及,结束23.all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了24.all the best 一切顺利,万事如意25.answer for 对……负责26.apart from 除去,除了27.arrive at (in) a place 到达某地28.as a matter of fact 事实上,其实29.as a result (作为)结果30.as...as 像,如同31.as soon as 一……就……32.as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……33.as if 好像,仿佛34.as long as 只要35.as though 好像,仿佛36.as usual 通常,平常地37.as well 也,还有38.as well as 除……之外(也)39.at a loss亏本地;困惑不解40.belong to 属于41.be proud of 骄傲,自豪42.be strict with 对……严格要求43.both...and 两个都,既……又……44.break away from 脱离……45.break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚46.break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断47.break off 打断; 折断48.break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发49.break up 分解;分裂50.bring in 引来,引进,吸收51.bring on 引起,导致,使前进52.bring up 教育,培养53.build up 逐步建立54.by accident 偶然55.by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公车,火车,轮船)56.by and by 不久以后,逐渐地57.by day 日间,在白天58.by the way 顺便说59.call for 提倡,号召, 需要60.call in 召来,召集61.call on 拜访,访问62.call up 号召,打电话63.care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)64.carry off 携走,夺走65.carry on 继续下去; 继续开展66.carry out 开展,执行67.catch up with 赶上(或超过)68.change into 转换成,把……变成69.check in 报到,登记70.check out 查明; 结账71.clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴e about 发生,产生e across (偶然)遇见(或发现)e back 回来,想起来e down 落,下来e from 出生(于),来自e in 进入,进来e off 从……离开,脱落e on 来吧,赶快e out 出来,(书等)出版,发行e to 共计,达到e true 变为现实,成为事实e up 上来,上升,抬头e up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)pare to 与……相比pare with 与……相比87.congratulate...on 祝贺……88.connect to 连接,相连89.connect with 与……相连90.cut down 砍倒91.cut off 切断92.cut up 齐根割掉,切碎93.day and night 日日夜夜94.do one's best 尽最大的努力95.deal with 处理,对付96.depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖97.die out 消失,灭亡98.different from 与……不同99.divide up 分配100.divide...into... 把……分成……101.do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)102.dozens of 几十103.drop in 顺便走访(某人)104.due to 由于,因为105.each other 相互106.earn one's living 谋生107.either...or 或者……或者……108.enjoy oneself 过得愉快109.even if 即使,尽管110.even though 即使,尽管111.ever since 自那时起直到现在112.face to face 面对面113.fall asleep 入睡114.fall ill 患病,病倒115.far away 遥远的116.far from 远离117.feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要…… 118.figure out 理解,想明白119.fill ... with 用……填充120.fill in 填充121.find out 查明,发现,了解122.first of all 首先123.for ever 永远124.for example 例如125.for good 永远126.from now on 从今以后,今后127.from then on 从那时起128.from... to 从……到……129.from time to time 不时,偶尔130.get along with 与……相处131.get away 逃; 离132.get back 返回; 回来; 回家133.get close (to) 接近134.get down 降下135.get down to 开始认真(做某事)136.get in 进入, 收获,达到137.get off 脱下(衣服等);下车138.get on 上车;过活139.get on with sb. 与……相处140.get through 通过,拨通(电话)141.get together 聚会,联欢142.get up 起床143.give away 分发144.give back 归还;送回145.give in 屈服,让步146.give out 分发147.give up 放弃148.go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去149.go away 走开,离去150.go by 走过; 经过; 过去151.go fishing (shopping, skating) 钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)152.go for 主张153.go for a walk 散步154.go in for 参加,喜欢155.go off 走开156.go on 继续157.go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事158.go on with 继续159.go out 出去, 熄灭160.go over 仔细检查,复习161.go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过162.grow up 长大成人,成长163.had better (do) 最好(做)164.hand in 上交; 交纳165.hand out 分发166.have a cold 患感冒167.hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻168.hang up 挂断电话169.have a gift for 对……有天赋170.have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快171.have classes 上课172.have fun with 玩得高兴173.have got to 不得不;必须174.have to 不得不;必须175.hear of 听说,知道176.hear from 收到……的来信177.help oneself to 请随便吃点178.help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事179.help...out 帮助某人解决困难180.hold on 等一等(别挂电话)181.hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸182.hold out 伸出;坚持,维持183.hold up 阻挡,使停顿184.hundreds of 几百,成百上千185.hurry up 赶快,快点186.in a chaos 一团乱麻187.in a hurry 匆忙,很快地188.in all 总之189.in a mess190.in a word 简言之,总之191.in common 共同,共有192.in debt 欠债193.in danger 处在危险状态194.in fact 事实上,实际上195.in front of 在……前面196.in need of 需要,缺少197.in order 按顺序198.in order that 为了199.in order to 为了200.in other words 换句话说201.in peace 安静,宁静202.in public 当众;公开203.in surprise 吃惊,惊讶204.in the end 最后,终于205.in time 及时,来得及206.instead of 代替,而不是207.join in 参加,加入208.join up 联合起来,联结起来209.just now 现在,刚才210.keep back 留下211.keep doing sth. 继续做某事212.keep off 勿踏; 勿踩213.keep on 继续(进行)214.keep one's word 守信215.keep up 保持; 维持; 继续216.knock at 敲217.knock into sb. 撞上ugh at 嘲笑219.lead to 导致,导向220.let in 让……进来,放进221.let out 放掉, 泄露222.live on 以……为主食,靠……为生223.look after 照顾224.look ahead 向前看,展望未来225.look down upon 看不起,轻视226.look for 寻找227.look forward to 盼望228.look into 向……里面看去; 调查229.look out 留神,当心230.look through 看穿, 浏览231.look up 查找232.lots of 许多,大量233.make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸234.make friends with 与……交朋友235.make up 和解,化装236.make up of 由……组成,构成237.make up one's mind 下决心lions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计239.more or less 或多或少240.neither...nor 既不……也不……241.next to 紧接着,相邻,次于242.no doubt 无疑地243.no longer 不再244.not any more 不再245.not at all 一点也不,绝非246.not only ... but also 不仅……而且…… 247.not so...as 不像,不如248.not till/until 直到……才249.now and then 不时,偶尔250.now that 既然251.of course 当然252.on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算253.on duty 值日,值班254.on foot 走路,步行255.on show 展出,在上演(放映)256.on time 准时257.on/over the radio 通过收音机258.once again 再一次259.once more 再一次260.once upon a time 从前,很久以前261.one after another 一个接一个262.open up 开启;开创; 开辟263.or else 否则,要不然264.ought to 应该265.out of breath 上气不接下气266.out of order 运转不正常,出毛病267.out of work 失业268.over and over again 反复,多次重复269.pass by 经过270.pay attention to 注意271.pay back 偿还(借款等)272.pay for 付款273.pay off 偿清(欠款等)274.persuade sb. to do 说服275.pick out 选出276.pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接…… 277.point out 指出278.point to 指向279.prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防280.put away 储存281.put down 记下282.put off 推迟283.put on 穿,戴上,上演284.put on a performance 演出285.put on weight 发福,增加体重286.put out 扑灭,关熄287.put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)288.put up with 忍受289.rather than 而不,非290.refer to 提到,涉及,有关291.regard... as 把……看作292.ring back 回电话293.ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话294.ring up 打电话给295.right away 立即,马上296.right now 立即,马上297.run away 逃跑, 失控298.run out of 用完299.save one's life 挽救某人生命300.scores of 许多,大量301.see...off 为某人送行302.sell out 卖完, 出卖303.send for 派人去叫(请)304.send out 发出,派遣305.send up 发出, 射出306.sentence...to death 判处死刑307.separate...from... 分开308.set down 放下309.set free 释放,解放310.set off 动身,起程;使爆发311.set out 出发; 开始312.set up settle down 建立创立定居,平静下来313.show off 炫耀314.side by side 肩并肩,一起315.so as to 以便,为的是316.so far 到目前为止317.so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……318.so long as 只要319.so...that 太……以至于……320.sooner or later 迟早,早晚321.speed up 加快速度322.spend...on 在……花钱323.stand for 代表,象征324.tick to 坚持325.stop doing sth. 停止做某事326.stop to do sth. 停下来做某事327.struggle against 同……作斗争328.such as 例如329.take away 拿走330.take it easy 别着急,别紧张331.take off 脱下,起飞332.take one's time 从容,慢慢行动333.take out 取出334.take place 发生335.take sb. in the arms 搂抱336.take the place of 取代,代替337.take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)338.talk about 谈论,议论339.talk of 谈论,议论340.the day after tomorrow 后天341.the day before yesterday 前天342.the more...the more... 越……就越…… 343.the other day 前几天,某日344.think about 考虑(是否去做)345.think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法346.thousands of 成千上万,几千347.throw away 扔掉348.too...to 太……以至于不……349.try on 试穿,试试看350.try out 试验351.turn down 关小,调低352.turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)353.turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)354.turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)355.turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)356.up and down 上下,来回ed to sth. 习惯于ed to do sth. 过去常常359.wait for 等候,等待360.wake up 醒来361.work out 算出,解决362.worry about 担心,烦恼363.wrap up 包好, 伪装364.write down 写下,记下365.write to 写信给……----------THE END-----------。
236条高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总
高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总一、关于高考英语高考英语是每年我国高中毕业生面临的一项重要考试,也是各个学校和家庭密切关注的考试科目。
在准备高考英语的过程中,学生们需要掌握大量的词汇、短语和固定搭配,这些内容对于提高阅读理解和写作能力都至关重要。
下面是一些高考英语中常见的高频短语及固定搭配的大汇总,希望能够帮助学生们更好地备战高考。
二、高频短语1. be concerned about: 关心/担忧2. take... for granted: 认为...理所当然3. in the long run: 从长远来看4. at one's disposal: 可支配的/随意使用的5.e into being: 形成/产生6. take into account: 考虑到7. by all means: 当然/无论如何8. by no means: 绝对不/决不9. make sense: 有意义/讲得通10. on behalf of: 代表11. be accustomed to: 习惯于12. be subject to: 服从/遭受13. keep in touch: 保持通联14. be relevant to: 与...有关15. give rise to: 引起16. on the contrary: 相反17. in favor of: 支持/赞成18. be exposed to: 接触/暴露于19. be dedicated to: 致力于20. bemitted to: 致力于/承诺三、常见固定搭配1. make progress: 取得进步2. take measures: 采取措施3. draw attention to: 引起注意4. carry out: 实施/执行5. play a role in: 在...中起作用6. pay tribute to: 向...致敬7. be accustomed to: 习惯于8. have access to: 接触/使用9. make a difference: 有影响/起作用10. give consideration to: 考虑11. take advantage of: 利用12.e to terms with: 接受/妥协13. cope with: 应对/处理14. be exposed to: 接触/暴露于15. pose a threat to: 对...构成威胁16. put... at risk: 使...处于风险之中17. bemitted to: 致力于/承诺18. have no alternative but to: 没有别的选择只能...19. be dedicated to: 致力于20. make contributions to: 为...做出贡献四、总结以上是关于高考英语的高频短语及固定搭配的大汇总,这些短语和搭配在高考英语阅读和写作中经常出现,熟练掌握这些内容可以帮助学生们更好地应对高考的考试题目,提高英语成绩。
高考英语高频短语动词的固定搭配
接不定式(不接动名词)作宾语的常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事02接不定式作宾补的常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事03接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事04接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事05接动词原形作宾补的常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事06接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做intend to do sth / intend doing sth想attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事07接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。
2024届高考英语短语及固定搭配汇总素材(按字母顺序编排)
优点英语整理1.高考英语短语及固定搭配汇总2. A3. a couple (of)一对,一对夫妇4. a little 一点;少量;稍微5. a good time to do sth 做某事的好时间6. a pair of black socks 一双黑袜子7. a picture of my family 一张我的全家福8. a quarter past three 三点一刻9. a set of keys 一串钥匙10.a symbol of good luck 好运的象征11.according to 依据12.across from 在......对面13.advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事14.after all 毕竟15.all in all 总的来说16.all kinds of 各种各样的17.all the time 频繁;反复18.all year round 全年19.another three hours 另外三个小时20.around the world 世界各地21.arrive in/at 到达22.art festival 艺术节23.as far as I know 据我所知24.as for 至于25.as long as 只要;既然26.as soon as 一......就27.ask for 请求28.at birth 出生时29.at least 至少30.at the beginning of 在……开始31.at the same time 同时32.avoid doing 避免做某事33.B34.be able to do 能够做某事35.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事36.be born with 天生;具有37.be covered with 被……覆盖38.be different from 不同于39.be due to do... 预定要做某事40.be friends with 成为某人的朋友41.be good at 擅长于42.be good for 利于43.be good to sb. 对某人好44.be good with 善于应付……的45.be harmful to 对……有害46.be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险中47.be in control of 掌管48.be in danger 处于危险之中49.be interested in 对.....感兴趣50.be invented by 由……发明51.be known/famous for 以……出名52.be responsible for 对……有责任;负责任53.be late for work 上班迟到54.be made from 由……制成(看不出原材料)55.be made of 由......制成56.be made of 由……制成(看得出原材料)57.be of medium height 中等身高58.be patient with 对……有耐心59.be proud of 为……骄傲;感到自豪60.be ready for 准备好;愿意(做某事)61.be serious about 对…严肃认真62.be similar to 与……相像的63.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格64.be sure about 确信;对……有把握65.be thirsty for 渴望66.be used for doing sth./67.be used to do sth. 被用于做……68.be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于......;适应于.....69.because of 因为70.believe in 信任71.belong to 属于72.between … and 在……和……之间73.blow out 吹灭74.bring back 使想起75.bring good luck to 给.....带来好运76.bring out 使显现77.by accident 意外的78.by mistake 错误的79.by the end of 在(某时间点)以前,为止80.by the time 在……以前81.C82.call in 召来;叫来83.call up 打电话给(某人);征召84.call(sb.)back (给某人)回话85.care about 关心;在意86.care for 照顾;喜欢87.check out 察看88.cheer up 振作起来89.Children’s Day 儿童节90.clean up 打扫干净91.clean…off 把……擦掉92.clear out 清理93.close to 几乎;接近e out (书)出版e on 加油e over 过来;顺便拜访e true 实现e up with 想出;提出pare with 与......比较100.connect … with 连接101.consider doing sth. 考虑做某事102.costume party 化装舞会103.cut down 砍倒104.cut off 切除105.cut out 删除;删去106.cut up 切碎107.D108.deal with 处理109.decide to do 决定做110.depend on 依靠111.die down 逐渐消失,逐渐变弱112.dinning hall 餐厅113.divide… into… 把……分开114.do a good job 干得好115.do one's homework 做作业116.do the dishes 清洗餐具117.dress up 装扮;乔装打扮118.dress up as 打扮成119.drink tea 喝茶120.drop by 顺便访问;随便进入121.E122.each other 互相123.eat out 出去吃饭124.eating habits 饮食习惯125.either … or 或者……或者……126.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事127.end up 最终成为;最后处于128.enjoy reading 喜欢阅读129.enough money 足够的钱130.even though 即使,虽然131.ever since 自从132.every day 每天133.Excuse me 劳驾;请原谅134.F135.fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着136.fall down 突然倒下;跌倒137.fall in love with 爱上,喜欢上138.fall over 绊倒139.fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事140.feed chickens 喂鸡141.feel free to do sth 随便做某事142.feel like 感觉像143.fill…with… 用……装满……144.find out 查明;弄清145.first of all 首先146.fix up 修理;装饰147.fly a kite 放风筝148.for example/such as 列如149.follow the rules 遵守规则150.for sure 肯定的151.from time to time 时常;有时152.from…to… 从……到……153.full of 满是....的154.G155.get lost 迷路156.get married 结婚157.get a surprise 吃惊158.get an education 接受教育159.get dressed 穿上衣服160.get in the way of 妨碍161.get into 陷入;参与162.get lost 迷路163.get mad 气愤164.get off 下车165.get on with 和睦相处166.get out of 离开167.get popular 受欢迎168.get up 起床169.get used to (doing) 习惯于170.get to 到达171.get back 返回172.get ready for 为……作好准备173.get on 上车174.give … a lift 捎……一程175.give away 赠送;捐赠176.give out/hand out 分发177.give up 放弃178.go off (闹钟)发出响声179.go back to/return to 返回到180.go out 外出(娱乐)181.go out of one's way 特地;格外努力182.go to the movies 看电影183.grow up 长大;成熟184.H185.hang out 闲逛186.happy birthday 生日快乐187.hardly ever 几乎从不188.have a cold 感冒189.have a good day 玩得开心190.have a school trip 郊游191.have a yard sale 进行庭院售卖192.have problems/a problem with 在......方面有问题193.have to do with 关于;与……有光194.have...seriously 有相同特征195.hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等196.help ...out (帮助......)分担工作、解决难题197.help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境198.help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人199.hundreds of 许多;大量200.hurry up 赶快,急忙201.I202.ID card 身份证203.in a row 连续几次地204.in English 用英语205.in fact 事实上206.in front of 在......前面207.in line with 与……成为一排208.in need 需要209.in one's free time 在某人空余的时间210.in one's opinion 依......看211.in order to 为了;目的是212.in person 亲自213.in public 公开的214.in that case 既然那样215.in the countryside 在乡下216.in the end 最后217.in the face of 面对218.in the shape of 以……的形象219.in total 总共220.instead of 代替,返而221.J222.join in 参加,加入223.jump over 跳过224.K225.keep ... to oneself 保守秘密226.keep one's cool 保持冷静227.keep…a way from 避免接近228.kick off 开除某人229.kind of 有点;稍微230.Lst name 姓y out 摆开233.leave out 忽略;不提及234.less then 少于235.let … down 使……失望236.listen to 听237.living room 客厅238.look back at 回首往事239.look for 寻找;寻求240.look forward to(doing) sth 期待(做)某事241.look through 快速查看;浏览242.look up 查阅;抬头看243.look up to… 仰慕244.lots of 大量245.M246.make a difference 影响;有作用247.make a lot of money 赚很多钱248.make a wish 许愿249.make a mess 弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)250.make an effort 做出努力251.make friends 结交朋友252.make it 及时到达;成功253.make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误254.make one's own decision 自己做决定255.make one's way 费力地前进256.make progress 取得进步257.make soup 做汤258.make sure 确保;查明259.make up 编造(故事,谎言等)260.make(one's)bed 铺床261.make…feel at hone 使(使人)感到宾至如归262.me neither 我也没有/不k a caw 给奶牛挤奶264.more than 多于265.N266.National Day 国庆日267.neither … nor 既不……也不……268.no longer 不再269.not only…but also 不仅…而且270.O271.of course 当然272.on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面,另一方面273.on the weekend/on weekends 在周末274.on time 准时275.on (a) vacation 度假276.once in a while 偶尔地;间或277.one another 互相278.one large bowl of 一大碗279.or so 大约280.over and over again 多次;反复的281.P282.pardon me 请再说一遍283.parking lot 停车场284.part with 放弃285.pass by 路过;经过286.pay attention to 注意287.pay for 付费;付出代价288.pay phone 付费电话289.pick up 接(电话)290.play a part 参与;发挥作用291.play a role 发挥作用292.play a trick on 捉弄某人293.play basketball 打篮球294.play chess 下国际象棋295.play the drum 敲鼓296.play the piano 弹钢琴297.play the violin 拉小提琴298.plenty of 大量299.police station 警察局300.post office 邮局301.prefer…to 比起……更喜欢302.prepare fo r 为......做准备303.prevent..from 阻止…做304.pull …down 摧毁305.pull together 齐心协力306.put off 推迟307.put on 增加(体重);上演;穿上308.put sth. to good use 好好利用某物309.put up 搭起;举起;张贴310.Q311.quite a few 相当多312.quite a lot of 许多313.R314.rather than 而不是315.radio station 广播电台316.read a newspaper 看报纸317.regard as 把……看作318.remember/regret to do sth. 记得、忘记做某事319.ride a bike /by bike 骑自行车320.ride a horse 骑马321.right away 立刻;马上322.right now 立刻;马上323.rise into… 上升……324.run after 追逐325.run away 跑开;逃离;逃避326.run out (of) 用尽;耗尽327.S328.search for jobs 搜索工作329.sell out 卖光330.send out 发送331.separate from 分离;隔开333.set up 建起;设立334.shout at... 冲.....大声叫囔335.shout to... 对.....大声喊336.show up 赶到337.shut off 关闭338.so far 到目前为止339.South Africa 南非340.speak English 说英语341.stay up late 熬夜342.stick to 坚持;固守343.stop… from… 阻止……344.T345.take a walk 散步346.take down 记录,拆除347.take a break/take breaks 休息348.take a message 捎个口信349.take a risk/take risks 冒险350.take a shower 洗淋浴351.take action 采取行动352.take after (外貌或行为)像353.take care of 照顾;处理354.take in 吸入355.take notes 做笔记356.take off 脱下;起飞357.take one's order 点菜358.take one's temperature 量体温359.take one's place 代替;替换360.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾361.take part in 参加363.take pride in 为……感到骄傲364.take the subway 乘地铁365.take up 学着做;开始做366.take…seriously 认真对待367.talk back 顶嘴368.talk on the phone 电话交谈369.talk to 跟……说370.the more … the more 越……越371.the next day 第二天372.the same as 和……相同373.the secret to …… 的秘诀374.the Und States of America 美利坚合众国375.the United Kingdom 英国(全称)376.think about 考虑377.think of 认为378.thousands of 数以千计的379.throw away 扔掉380.to be honest 说实在的381.to one's surprise 使...惊讶的;出乎...意料382.to start with 起初;开始时383.travel around/all over the world 周游世界384.try out 参加......选拔;试用385.turn down 拒绝386.turn off 关掉387.turn on 接通;打开388.turn right 向右拐389.turn...into 把....变成390.U391.under the chair 在椅子下面392.up and down 上上下下ed to 曾经......;过去...... 394.V395.view......as 把......看待成,认为......是396.W397.wake...up 把.....弄醒398.walk into 走路时撞着399.wash away 冲走400.watch TV 看电视401.without doubt 毫无疑问402.word by word 逐个单词403.work out 解决404.would rather … than 宁愿……而不是405.write down 写下;记录下。
英语高考短语及固定搭配(unit 1--unit 12)必备
( unit 1--unit 12 ) 必 备
lesson 1 unit 1 1.An attitude to /towards. 对…的态度/看法。 Have /take/ adopt a… attitude to towards. 对…持/报…的态度。 2.It doesn't matter to somebody. 对某人来说无关紧要。 A matter of 一个…的问题 As a matter of fact, 事实上。 To make matters worse. 更糟糕的是… What's the matter with somebody 某人怎么了? 3.In peace, 和平的,不受打扰的,安宁的。 At peace 处于和平状态。 4.Under stress 在压力下, reduce /relieve stress, 减轻缓解压力。 lay/ put/ place stress on 强调…的重要性, stress the importance of something 强调…的重要性。 5.Suppose somebody/ something to be+ adj 认为某人/某物是…。 Be supposed to do something, 一般认为,应当做某事。 Suppose /supposing that 假设…。 6.Deal with. 与…打交道,对待,处理,与…做生 意,涉及。 do with 处理应对。
为…做准备
Prepare
somebody
something,=prepare somebody for
something
为某人准备某物
Prepare to do something
英语高考高频短语及固定搭配
英语高考高频短语及固定搭配英语高考高频短语及固定搭配大全高考英语中常会出现一些短语,而考生往往不能很好地分清这到底是固定搭配还是语法应用,小以下是店铺整理的英语高考高频短语及固定搭配,希望对大家有所帮助!英语高考高频短语及固定搭配11.abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守。
2. be absent from… 缺席,不在3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于… 近义:be engrossed; be lost in; be rapt in;be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外。
Without accident(=safely)安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account有……重要性。
高中英语常用短语与固定搭配
高中英语常用短语与固定搭配在高中英语的学习中,掌握常用的短语和固定搭配是非常重要的。
它们不仅在语法填空、完形填空等题型中频繁出现,对于提高阅读理解和写作能力也有着不可或缺的作用。
下面就让我们一起来学习一些常见的高中英语短语和固定搭配吧。
一、动词短语1、 look 相关短语look after 照顾,照料look for 寻找look forward to 盼望,期待look up 查阅,向上看look down upon 轻视,看不起2、 take 相关短语take away 拿走take care 小心,注意take care of 照顾,照料take place 发生take up 占据,开始从事3、 put 相关短语put away 收拾好,放好 put down 放下,记下 put off 推迟,拖延put on 穿上,上演put out 熄灭,扑灭4、 give 相关短语give away 赠送,分发 give back 归还give in 屈服,让步give out 分发,发出give up 放弃二、介词短语1、 at 相关短语at first 起初,首先at last 最后,终于at least 至少at most 至多at once 立刻,马上2、 in 相关短语in all 总共,总计in danger 在危险中in fact 事实上in front of 在……前面in the end 最后,终于3、 on 相关短语on duty 值日on foot 步行on time 准时on the contrary 相反on the left/right 在左边/右边4、 by 相关短语by accident 偶然by mistake 错误地by the way 顺便说一下三、形容词短语1、 be 相关短语be afraid of 害怕be angry with 生……的气 be busy with 忙于be familiar with 熟悉be fond of 喜欢2、 get 相关短语get along with 与……相处 get rid of 摆脱,除去get used to 习惯于get ready for 为……做准备四、名词短语1、 a piece of 一片,一块2、 a pair of 一双,一对3、 a lot of 许多,大量4、 a number of 许多,若干5、the number of ……的数量五、其他固定搭配1、 had better (not) do sth 最好(不)做某事2、 would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事3、 neithernor 既不……也不……4、 eitheror 要么……要么……5、 not onlybut also 不仅……而且……在学习这些短语和固定搭配时,不能只是死记硬背,要结合例句和语境来理解和记忆。
高考必背固定搭配短语
(一)名词的固定搭配介词+名词形式第一组by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外(包括) in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 依据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in no case 决不其次组by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最终,总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于……的原因on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with/to 与……成比照out of control 失去限制under control 被限制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价第三组in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间of course 当然,自然,无疑in danger 在危急中,垂危out of danger 脱离危急out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 具体地in difficulties 境况困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班on earth 原委,究竟at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效;事实上第四组in the event of 万一,假如发生for example 例如with the exception of除……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,事实上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效;实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前in (the) future 今后,将来on guard 警惕,防范in general 通常,大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在旁边from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)第五组hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在驾驭中,在限制中on hand 在手边,接近on (the) one hand... 一方面……,on the other hand...另一方面……at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自由,自如in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,马上for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 时常,时时at last 最终,最终at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫第六组at length 最终,最终;具体地in the light of 依据,依据in line 成始终线,排成一行in line with 与……一样,依据at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,短暂in a moment 马上,立刻第七组in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,时常in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 以便,为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one’s own 独自地,独立地in particular 特殊地,尤其,具体地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最终out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point 即将……的时候第八组to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,事实上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,短暂in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the) purpose of为了on purpose 有意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,随意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论第九组in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,按例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 隐私地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外第十组at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一样,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,依据;用……措词for one thing 首先,一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾第十一组at the same time 但是,然而,同时at times 有时for the time being 目前,短暂from time to time 有时,时常in no time 马上,立刻in time 与时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,事实上,的确on try 试穿by turns 轮番,交替地in turn 依次,轮番in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于第十二组by the way 顺便提一下,另外by way of 经由,通过……方式in a way 在某点,在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 阻碍in one’s/the way 阻碍,阻碍after a while 过了一会,不久for a while 短暂,一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在工作,忙于out of work 失业in the world 究竟,原委动词+名词形式第十三组have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over赛过,优于pay the way for 为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用,趁……之机pay attention to 留意do/try one’s best 尽力,努力get the best of 赛过make the best of 充分利用,妥当处理get the better of 战胜,致胜catch one’s breath 屏息,歇口气take care 当心,当心take care of 照看,照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担当,负责keep company with 与……交往take delight in 以……为乐with delight 欣然,乐意地第十四组make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交挚友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上挚友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head 保持冷静lose one’s head 不知所措第十五组lose heart 丢失志气,失去信念get/learn by heart 记住,背诵get hold of 抓住,驾驭keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行第十六组make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发觉,突然望见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,留意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 运用,利用give way 让路,让步lead the way 带路,引路make one’s way 前进,进行make way 让路,开路keep one’s word 遵守诺言第十七组act on 作用appeal to 呼吁,要求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 看法,看法a great/good deal of 大量(的),很多(的) influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 阻碍,打搅第十八组introduce to 介绍a lot (of) 很多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love with 相爱,爱上a matter of (关于……)的问题a number of 若干,很多reply to 回答,答复a series of 一系列,一连串其他固定搭配第十九组trolley bus 无轨电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑,必定next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地as a matter of fact 实际状况,真相a few 有些,几个quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的a little 一点,略微,一些,少许little by little 渐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一……就no more 不再其次十组fair play 公允竞赛;公允对待in demand 有须要,销路好rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul 一心一意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 始终,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 间或,有时no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝(二)动词的固定搭配动词+介词形式其次十一组account for 说明(缘由等)aim at 瞄准,针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁,要求arrive at 达成,得出ask after 询问,问候ask for 恳求,要求attach to 附属于,隶属于begin with 从起先break into 闯入break off 断绝,结束break through 突破break up 中止,结束;打碎,折断bring about 带来,造成bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth 产生,提上其次十二组bring forward 提出bring out 使出现;公布;出版bring up 教化,培育,使成长build up 积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;熬炼call for 邀请;要求;需求call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off 放弃,取消catch at 抓住(东西)call on/upon 访问,探望;号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打care for 照管,关切;宠爱,意欲carry off 夺去carry on 接着下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行;实现come to 总计,达到;醒悟,复原count on 依靠;期盼,希望count up 把……相加其次十三组cover up 掩饰,掩盖cut across 走捷径,抄近路deal with 处理,应付,支配do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充,填写get at 得到,接近;意思是get into 进入,陷入go after 追求go into 进入;探讨,调查go for 竭力想取得;宠爱;支持,拥护go through 经验,经受;具体检查go with 伴随,与……协调go without 没有……也行improve on 改进keep to 保持,坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负其次十四组live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受过look after 照管,照料look at 探望,凝视look for 找寻,寻求look into 调查,视察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查look through 细致查看,阅读,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于occur to 被想到,被想起play with 以……为消遣,玩弄refer to 参考,查阅,涉与,提到run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见see to 留意,负责,照料,修理send for 派人去请,呼唤;索取其次十五组send in 呈报,递交,送来serve as 作为,用作set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for 参与stand by 支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for 代替,代表,意味着stand against 抗拒,反抗stick to 坚持,忠于,信守take after 与……相像take for 把……认为是,把……看成是take in 接受,汲取;了解,理解take to 宠爱,亲近touch on 关系到,涉与turn into 变成turn to 变成;求助于,借助于turn off 关上;出产;解雇动词+副词形式其次十六组break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break in 闯入;打断,插嘴break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发bring to 使复原知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch on 理解,明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开;检验,核查check up (on) 校对,检查,检验cheer up 使兴奋,使激昂clear away 扫除,整理clear up 整理;澄清;放晴make it clear that 弄清晰come off 实现,胜利,奏效come on 请,来吧,快点;起先,出场,上演come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是其次十七组come round (around) 来访,前来;醒悟,复原come through 经验,脱险come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出cross out 删去,取消cut back 削减,削减cut down 削减,降低cut in (汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断cut off 切断;删去;停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止die down 慢慢消逝,平静die out 消逝,灭亡draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw up 写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up 穿上盛装,装扮得很美丽drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透,使干dry up 干枯,枯竭其次十八组drop off 减弱,削减drop out 退出,离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵;结果是fall through 落空,失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 说明清晰,使人了解get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away 逃脱,离开get by 通过,经过get down 从……下来;写下get in 进入;收获,收集get off 从……下来;离开,动身,起先get over 克服;(从病中)复原过来get through 结束,完成;接通have got to (do) 不得不,必需其次十九组get together 集合,聚集get up 起床;增加,增加give away 泄露;分送give back 送还,复原give in 交上;倒戈,屈服give off 放出,释放give out 分发,放出give up 停止,放弃go ahead 起先,前进;领先go by 过去go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off 爆炸,放射;动身,离开go out 外出;熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go round/around 足够安排go under 下沉,沉没;失败;破产go through 通过,审查,完成第三十组go up 上升,增加;建起hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传hand in 交上,递交hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,散发,发给hand over 交出,移交,让与hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back 迟疑,踌躇,畏缩hang on 抓紧不放;接着下去hang up 挂断( )have back 要回,收回have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻挡,抑制hold on 接着,握住不放hold out 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up 举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫第三十一组hurry up (使)赶快,快速完成keep back 阻挡,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down 限制,压制,镇压;压低keep off 不接近,避开keep up 保持,维持;接着,坚持let down 放下,降低;使悲观let in 让……进入,放……进来let off 放(烟,烟火),开(枪)let out 放掉,放出,发出line up 排队,使排成一行look back 回顾,回头看look out 留神,留意,提防,警惕look on 旁观,观看;看待,视作look up 查阅,查考;找寻(某人)look in 顺便探望make out 分辨,区分;理解,了解make out of 用……做,从……得出第三十二组make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;扮装mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away 去世,逝世pass off 中止,停止pass to 转到,探讨,传到pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,回报pay off 还清(债)pay down 即时交付,用现金支付pay up 全部付清第三十三组pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;分辨,辨别出pick up 捡起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in (车)停下,进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出pull together 同心协力pull up (使)停下put across 说明清晰,说明put aside 储存,保留put away 放好,收好;储存put down 登记,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put right 改正(错误),整理第三十四组put up 提起,举起,提(价);为……供应食宿,投宿ring off 挂断rub out 擦掉,拭去run down 撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查run off 复印,打印run over 略读,略述;辗过,阅读,匆忙复习see off 给……送行see through 看穿,识破;干完,干究竟set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍set down 卸下,放下,登记,记入set forth 阐明,陈述set off 动身,动身;引起,使发生set out 陈设,显示;动身,启程;制定set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in 领入show off 炫耀,卖弄第三十五组show up 使呈现,使醒目shut out 解除sit in 列席,旁听sit up 迟睡,熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出,惹眼stand up 站起来,耐用step up 提高,加快,加紧step in 插入,介入stick out 伸出,突出;坚持究竟,接着take away 消退;消耗take down 登记,写下take off 拿走,脱下;起飞take on 呈现;接纳,担当,从事take over 接管,接办take up 占据;起先;拿起,接收take up with 和……交往,忍受,采纳第三十六组think over 细致考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃touch up 润色,改进turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是turn over 翻过来;移交,转交turn up 开大;出现;来到;发生use up 用完,花完warm up 变热wear off 渐渐消逝wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去,抹去;歼灭,毁灭work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up 引起,激起;渐渐上升work on 从事于,努力做write off 报废,勾销,注销后接动名词的固定搭配第三十七组aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准accuse...of... 控告;指责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献,致力engage in 从事于,忙着;订婚feel like 欲,想要go on 接着;发生cannot/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使……不(做)keep on 接着不断,保持look forward to 盼望,期盼persist in 坚持,持续prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延set about 起先,着手succeed in 胜利thank for 感谢think of 想起,想到;想一想其他固定搭配第三十八组add up to 合计,总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离,逃跑catch up with 追上,赶上come true 实现,达到come up to 达到,符合come up with 提出,供应concern with 关切,挂念;从事于do away with 废除,去掉have something to do with 和……有点关系have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall in with 符合,与……一样be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展,有进步;生活得get through 到达,完成,与格get somewhere 有些结果第三十九组get down to 起先,着手get out of 躲避,改掉get the better of 占上风,赛过have got 有give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,倒戈,投案give way to 给……让路,被……代替go along with 陪伴前往,随行go back on 违反go in for 从事,致力于,追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不,必需have to do with 与……有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持keep out of 躲开,置身……之外第四十组keep up with 向……看齐,跟上……lend itself to 适用于,对……有用let alone 不干涉;更不用说let loose 放开,放松,释放let go 放开,松手live up to 做到,不负look down on 看不起,轻视look up to 敬重,仰慕be made up of 由……构成,由……组成make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 没关系,没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to...as 把……称作,把……当做run out of 用完,用完,耗尽serve right 活该,给应得的待遇第四十一组set in 来临,流行set out to 准备,着手stand up for 为……辩护;维护stand up to 面对,坚决反抗;经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是,以为……是think better of 变更办法,重新考虑throw about 乱丢(东西),乱花(钱)throw down 推倒throw (a) light on 照亮,阐明(三)形容词的固定搭配第四十二组be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,刚要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 富于,富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识,熟识be active in 主动于be afraid of 唯恐,胆怯,担忧be alive to 发觉,感觉,对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对……发怒be anxious about 担忧,为……担忧be anxious for 急迫盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为……感到害臊be aware of 意识到第四十三组be bad at 拙于,不擅长be badly off 生活穷困be based on 依据,以……为基础be bent on 热恋于,一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 境况较好,状况好转be born in 诞生于……be born of 诞生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 肯定会,不得不be buried in 深思,陷入,用心于be burned out 居处被烧光be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)be busy with 忙于……be busy about 忙于……be careful of 疼惜,留意be careful to (do) 务必留意(做)第四十四组be certain to (do) 肯定(做),必定(做) be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信念be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关切,挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……协作be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满,拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依靠be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)第四十五组be different from 与……不同be divided by 被……除以be divided into 被分成be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be engaged in 忙于,从事于be equal to 等于be famous for 以……闻名be fed up 因多而厌烦be filled with 充溢be fit for 适合,胜任be fond of 宠爱,爱好be free from 没有……的,不受……影响的be friendly to 对……友好be frightened at 受……惊吓be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对……感到兴奋第四十六组be good at (doing) 擅长,擅长be good for 适于,在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感谢be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立,与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不行少的be interested in 对……感爱好be involved in 包括……中,被卷入be involved with 涉与be kind enough to (do) 承……好意,恳请be known as 被称作……,以……著称be known to 为……所熟知be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 痴迷be made from 由……制成(化学变更)第四十七组be made of 由……制成(物理变更)be made up of 由……组成be mixed up 混杂,混在一起be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感谢be well off 生活富有be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满足be popular with 得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有,拥有be prepared for 做……准备;对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……骄傲,因……感到满足be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做);乐意(做) be ready for 为……准备好第四十八组be regarded as 被认为是,被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去,摆脱get rid of 摆脱,除掉be satisfied with 对……满足,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到愧疚be strict with 对……要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应当,非……不行be sure of 坚信,确信第四十九组be sure to (do) 肯定,必定be surprised at 对……感到惊异be taken aback 惊讶be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 深思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out 疲乏极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道……be unequal to 无法胜任……的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be united as one 团结一样第五十组be used as 被……用作be used to 习惯于get used to 习惯于be useful to 对……有用be well up in 精通,熟识be wild with joy 欣喜若狂be willing to (do) 乐意……be worried about 为……而担忧be worse off 境况较坏,状况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒适(四)其他重要的固定搭配第五十一组above all 首先,终归after all 最终,终归;虽然这样at all 完全,根本all but 几乎,差一点all over 遍与,到处in all 总共,总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴,全力以赴leave alone 听其自然,更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 相互anything but 除……以外任何事(物),根本不as...as 像……一样as for 至于,就……方面说as if 似乎,仿佛第五十二组as though 似乎,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也,又as well as (除……之外)也,既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 来回,来来往往地back of 在……后部,在……背部because of 由于,因为had better 最好还是,应当both...and 既……又……,两个都but for 除……以外,倘没有,除非each other 相互either...or 或……或,不是……就是;无论……还是or else 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然even then 即使那样,连,都第五十三组except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至,到……程度by far ……得多,最far from 远非,远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先,第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终,最终at least 至少,最低程度no less than 决不少于,不亚(次)于a little 一点;一些,少许little by little 渐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少as/so long as 只要,假如第五十四组no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 很多,大量many a 很多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过,仅仅;和……一样不at (the) most 最多,至少,不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时,时时,间或just now 刚才,一会儿以前now and then 时而,时常now that 既然,由于off and on 断断续续,时常地and so on 等等第五十五组all at once 突然;同时,一起at once 马上,立刻once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次once more 再一次,又一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再,一再all right 好,行all round 四周,到处ever since 从那时起,自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 特别,极其or so 大约,左右so...as to 结果是;如此……以至于第五十六组so that 以便,为的是;结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的;诸如,例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说,即up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 假如……将会怎样,即使……又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是,不管……还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病and yet 可是,然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止abide by 坚持;遵守accustom to 使习惯adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编第五十七组adhere to 粘附,胶着;坚持apologize (瞚se) to,for 致歉,认错cling to 粘住;依附;坚持。
英语高考短语及固定搭配(unit 13--unit 24)必备
in no sense 绝不。 5.Look up 查阅 抬头往上看改善。 Look around, 环顾环视
look through 浏览
look out for 当心,
look back (on) 回忆
look forward to 盼望。
Look up to 尊敬仰慕
up to 总共是总计为。In addition,此外, (对某人来说)…重要。It doesn't matter.
in addition to 除了之外(还)。
没关系 as a matter of fact, 事实上,To
12.Facial expressions 表情面部表情, make matters worse 更糟糕的是…,it is
轮到某人做某事。
persuade somebody not to do something,
15.From side to side 左右来回摇晃, 说服某人不要做某事。Argue somebody
from mouth to mouth 口口相传的 from into doing something 说服某人做某事,
意。
22.Draw up 草拟制定车辆到达某处停
17.Be gifted in 在方面有天赋,Be gifted 下。卓尼尔接近,临近 draw back 后退
撤回中俄 conclusion 得出结论,draw in 火车汽车进站,(天黑)见早,(白昼)见 短 Draw out 列车等出发(天黑)见晚(白 昼)渐长
某 人 blame somebody for (doing )something 指 责 某 人 scold somebody for (doing )something 训斥某 人。Remind somebody of something,
高考英语高频短语和固定搭配
高考英语高频短语和固定搭配
1. pull up one's socks -加紧努力
2. hit the books -埋头苦读
3. take a rain check -推迟
4. break the ice -打破僵局
5. get the hang of -掌握
6. make a difference -有影响力
7. go the extra mile -不辞辛劳
8. think outside the box -跳出框架思考
9. keep one's fingers crossed -祈祷好运
10. turn a blind eye -视而不见
11. face the music -面对现实
12. call it a day -停止工作
13. put in a good word for -为...说好话
14. hit the nail on the head -一针见血
15. fly off the handle -大发雷霆
16. get the ball rolling -开始
17. break a leg -祝好运
18. make ends meet -够支撑生计
19. all ears -全神贯注
20. on the same page -意见一致
这些短语和固定搭配在高考英语考试中出现的概率较高,掌握并灵活运用它们能够提升阅读理解和写作的表达能力。
(完整版)高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配
高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配一.相近介词和介词短语1. With the help of 在 ------- 帮助下un der the leadership / care of 在-- 领导/关心下2. be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于~~之内lie on 同~~接壤lie to 位于~~之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义8. in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one 's own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one 's way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one's way to 在去~~的路上Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11. judge by / from judge for oneself 12. at the end (of) at the beginning of根据~~来判断由某人自己来判断在~~结束时在~~开始时at the back of 在~~背后,支持at the age of ~~岁时at the foot of 在~~脚下at the bottom of 在~~底部at the top of 在~~顶上at/on the edge of 在~~边上13. in the course of 在-------- 过程中in the eyes of 从------- 观点看来,在--- 眼里in the face of 面对--- ,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在------ 中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在------- 前夕on the side of 在-------- ^边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16. behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在-- 的时候by the time 到-- 的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the mome nt /mi nute /in sta nee 正当----- 杀U 那20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔二.归类记忆1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one's joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short/ brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/ general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature /12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home/ school / will ( at will:任意) / work /night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matterof fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint/ repair/ gear / balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect/ reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair 三.组合记忆(1)由两个词组成的复合介词.1. 以of 结尾ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of ,short of , lack of , regardless of2. 以to 结尾according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to ,relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to3. 以with 结尾along with , together with4. 以for 结尾as for , but for , except for , save for5. 以from 结尾from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind , from over(2)由三个词组成的复合介词.1. 以in 开头in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison within consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the namein need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process ofin regard to , in reply to , in respect of2. 以by 开头by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of3. 以at 开头at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the handsof , at mercy of , at the point of ,at the risk of4. 以with 开头with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to,with respect to , with a view to , with the view of5. 以for 开头for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of6. 以under 开头under cover of , under pain of , under the present of7. 以on 开头on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of。
高中英语高考复习短语搭配汇总(31组动词固定搭配+17组介词短语)
高考英语短语搭配一、动词固定搭配actact as 担任……职务起……作用act out 表演(对话、故事等)act for 代理(某人职务);代为(处理某事)act up 捣乱;出毛病breakbreak away from 脱离,逃离break down破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服;插嘴(不及物)break into 闯入;强行进入(及物,后加进入的地点);突然开始break out (战争,疾病,火灾等)爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break off 打断,中断break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break through 冲破break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解bringbring about 引起,实现,导致bring (a)round 使改变观点或看法;使苏醒;顺便把某人带来串门)bring back 送还;使想起,使恢复bring down 击落;打死,打伤;使倒下;降低bring forth 产生,引起,结果bring in 收获;获利;介绍,引进;聘请;逮捕bring off 从船上救出;成功地做bring on 促使生长;帮助提高bring out 取出,拿出;显示出,使出来;出版bring over 说服,使改变(思想等)bring through 使度过(困难,危机等)bring together 使和解bring up 提出,提起;抚养,培养;呕吐callcall at (a place) 访问某地call in 叫某人进来,邀请call back 回电话call for 请求,为……喊出,(接)找某人call on (upon) 号召,拜访call out 大声叫call up 打电话给……;召唤,召集,回忆起catchbe caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上carrycarry out 贯彻,落实(计划,命令)carry off夺走 =carry awaycarry on 继续,坚持下去carry through 完成,渡过难关comecome about 产生,发生come across “偶遇”come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从……产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成)come into use 开始使用,获得应用)come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come out出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come to know 开始了解到come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 长出,发芽;升起;(被)提出cutcut down 砍倒,减少cut in 插嘴cut off 切除,断绝cut out 删去,略去,戒除cut up 切碎diedie away 消失die down 逐渐平息die of 死于(外因)比如车祸die from 死于(内因)比如心脏病,伤心die out 绝种dobe done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使……骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和……相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和……很有关系have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下getget about 徘徊,走动,旅行;(消息)流传get accustomed to 习惯于,对……习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与……相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;get on with 进展;相处get out of 由……出来,从……得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于givebe given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予……的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向……让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被……所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使……发生give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于gogo after 追求,设法得到go about 着手处理,忙于go away 走开,离开go against 违反,反对go ahead 进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先走go along 开始,进展,赞同go around 流传,四处走动go bad (食物等)变坏,坏掉go by 走过,经过go for 努力获取go in for 从事(某种事业或活动),喜爱,参加go on 发生,继续go off 走开,离开,去世go out (灯)熄灭,过时go over 审阅,检查,研究go through 审阅,检查,学习,练习,经历,经过go up 上涨,上升go wrong 出毛病go into 调查,研究,加入handhand down 留住,把……传下去hand in 交上,交付hand in hand 手拉手,联合,和……一起hand out 分发,施舍hand over 移交by hand 用手工at hand 在手头,即将到来holdhold back 阻止(经常是眼泪)hold on 等一等(电话用语)hold out 伸出hold up 举起,阻挡,停顿keepkeep away from 避开,不接近keep a record 作记录keep back 阻止,隐瞒不讲,留下keep off 使……不接近Keep on (doing sth.) 继续(反复)做某事keep out of 使……不进入,挡住keep up 坚持,不使(斗志)低落,保持,维持,继续keep up with 跟上keep in touch with 与……联系keep fit 保持健康looklook about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过……看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬makebe made from 由……原料制成be made of 由……材料制成be made up of 由……组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make into 把……制成,使……转变为make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 理解;辨认出;填写;开支票(+that:声称,假称)make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视=make full use ofmake off 匆匆离开make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化妆make up for 弥补make way for 为……让路,让路于passpass away 去世,死(委婉说法)pass by 通过,从旁边经过pass down 传下来,流传,使世代相传 ,一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人),传给(某人) pass out 失去知觉,昏厥pass through 穿过,越过pass the examination 通过考试pullpull down 拆毁pull in 车停下,车进站pull off 完成,扯下pull out 拔出,抽出,车、船驶出,摆脱困境pull oneself up 立起身来pull through 渡过难关,恢复健康putput aside 把……放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把……放好,把……收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把……放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put into 把……放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列put up with 忍受,容忍put through 电话接通runin the long run 终究,到最后run across 偶遇run after 追捕,追求run against 违反,不利于run away 逃跑,花掉run into 偶遇,撞上,跑进,插进run off 逃走,流畅地写run out 用完(主语是被用的那个物)run out of 用完(主语是用东西的那个人)seesee about 负责处理(弄到、安排)see after=look after 照顾see through 看穿,识破see too 注意,照料,负责,修理sendsend away 把……打发走send for 派人去请(医生什么的)send out 派遣,发出(光亮等)send up 发射(火箭等)send off 寄出,派遣;给……送行,邮寄setset about 着手干set aside 存蓄,留出set down 放下set in 设置set forth 陈述,提出set off 动身出发,引起set out 出发(to do)set up 创立showshow in 带……进来show off 炫耀show up 暴露,露面standstand by 和……一起,坚持、支持stand for 代表stand up 起立,(观点等)站得住脚satnd out 显眼,引人注目taketake away 拿走,减去;夺去,消除take after 长得像,性格来自于take back 取回,带回,归还,取消,撤回take down 拿下,取下;拆毁,拆卸;记下take in 吸收,吸取,摄取;包括;接受,收容;理解,领悟;受骗take it easy 放轻松;慢慢来take off 飞机起飞;匆匆离开;脱去,拿去,取消take on 承担;从事;呈现;具有take out 拿出,取出,拔去take over 继承,接管,最终取代take up 开始从事,着手处理;拿起;占据;消耗;接纳take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take for 把……当作take one’s place 就坐,入坐take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替throwthrow about 乱扔(东西)throw at 投向throw away 抛弃;浪费throw off 扔掉,摆脱掉;匆匆脱掉衣服throw up 举起,抛起;吐出,呕吐turnturn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn up 出现,露面;音量调高;寻找,查阅,参考turn down 音量调小;折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱turn into 变成,变为;翻译成turn out 培养,生产;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn to 变成;着手于,求助于turn to for help 求助于in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事turn (a)round 使变好;旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn over 翻身take one’s turn to do 轮到做take turns 轮流turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见workwork at(on) 致力于,从事于work out 算出,制定出,想出at work 在工作,在运转out of work 失业二、介词短语at 短语be angry at sth. 对某事生气arrive at 到达……(小地方) knock at/on 敲……at last 最后,终于laugh at 嘲笑look at 看,注视at the moment 现在,此时point at/to 指向at times 不时after 短语look after 照看,照顾name after 以……的名字命名run after 追赶;追求on 短语agree on (通过协商)达成共识call on 拜访,看望come on 快点儿;加油on display 在展出hang on 稍等,别挂断on holiday 度假,休假play a joke on 和……开玩笑,戏弄……keep on 继续live on 以……为食,靠……生活put on 穿上;戴上turn on 打开,旋开(收音机、电灯、煤气等)work on 从事于,致力于to 短语agree to 同意,答应,接受(计划、建议、条件、安排等)go to bed 上床睡觉compare to 把……与……作比较from to 从……到……get to 到达do harm to 对……有害处lead to 通往;导致pay attention to 注意to one’ssurprise 使某人吃惊的是take to 把……带到/给……write to 写信给in 短语arrive in 到达……(大地方)in danger 在危险中drop in 顺便拜访hand in 交上,上交join in 参加in a moment 马上,立即take part in 参加take pride in 以……为荣in surprise 吃惊地,惊讶地of 短语be afraid of 害怕take care of 照顾;处理make fun of 嘲笑……instead of 代替;而不是hear of 听说……speak of 谈到,提起think of 考虑;想出;认为about 短语care about 担心;关心be worried about 担心think about 考虑for 短语call for 需要,要求;提倡,号召care for 关怀,照顾except for 除了……之外fight for 为……而战leave for 前往……,去……look for 寻找for a moment 一会儿pay for sth. 为……付款send for 派人去请away 短语give away 分发;赠送put away 收好,放好take away 拿走,带走throw away 扔掉out 短语break out (火灾、战争等)突然发生,爆发out of breath 上气不接下气find out 发现give out 分发go out 出去make out 理解,明白point out 指出run out 用完sell out 卖完send out 发出set out 动身,出发;开始,着手take out 取出,拿出turn out 证明是,结果是work out 算出;解决with 短语agree with sb. 同意某人be angry with sb. 生某人的气keep up with 赶上catch up with 赶上,追上come up with 提出,想出be covered with 被……覆盖deal with 处理;对待be filled with 充满......make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友get along/on (well) with sb. 与某人相处(融洽)help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事over 短语come over 顺便来访fall over 跌倒go over 复习,温习;检查look over 检查think over 仔细考虑turn over 把……翻过来;移交,转交down 短语break down 损坏;中断cut down 砍倒;削减,压缩get down 下来go down 下落,下降pull down 拆毁put down 放下;写下set down 放下;记下shut down 把……关上,关闭take down 记下,拆卸turn down 关小,调低write down 写下,记下from 短语across from 在......的对面break away from 脱离be different from 与......不同hear from 收到......的来信learn from 向......学习tell from 区分/辨别......和......up 短语bring up 提出,呕吐,养育,教育call up 打电话;想起cheer up 使……振奋fill up 填满,装满fix up 修理:安装go up 上升,上涨grow up 长大(成人)hurry up 赶快,赶紧look up 查阅,查找;向上看make up one’s mind 决定,决心pick up (sb.) 拾起;搭载/接载(某人)put up 举起,挂起:张贴:搭建save up 存钱,积蓄set up 创立,建立show up 出席,露面sit up 坐起来stay up 不睡,熬夜shut up 住嘴speak up 大声说think up 想出tidy up 整理turn up 开大,调大(音量)off 短语fall off 从……跌落get off 下车give off 发出(光、热、气味等)hurry off 匆匆离去put off 推迟see sb. off 为某人送行set off 出发,启程show off 显示;夸耀take off 脱下turn off 关掉(收音机、电灯、煤气等) 重叠式短语again and again 再三地,反复地arm in arm 臂挽着臂bit by bit 一点一点地,逐渐地day after day 日复一日from door to door 挨家挨户face to face 面对面here and there 到处,处处from house to house 挨家挨户less and less 越来越少all day and all night 整日整夜neck and neck 并驾齐驱,不分上下one by one 一个接一个地side by side 肩并肩;一个接一个step by step 逐步。
高中英语常用短语和固定搭配大全(精华版)
三、“动词+sb+into doingsth”四、“be+形容词+about”二、“动词+sb+for doingsth”高中英语常用短语和固定搭配整理food sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某accuse sb.of sth.控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事cheat sb.for sth.骗取某人某物cure sb.of sth.治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯inform sb.of sth.通知某人某情况(事)remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某情况(事)rid sb.of sth.使某人摆脱某物rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人的某东西warn sb.of sth.警告某人有某情况事force sb.into doing sth.迫使某人做某事argue sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事talk sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事terrify sb.into doing sth.威胁某人做某事frighten sb.into doing sth.吓唬某人做某事persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事blame sb.for doing sth.指责某人做某事criticize sb.for doing sth.批评某人做某事forgive sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事excuse sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事pardon sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事punish sb.for doing sth.惩罚某人做某事scold sb.for doing sth.指责(责备)某人做某事thank sb.for doing sth.感谢某人做某事cheat sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事trick sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事be angry about 为……生气be anxious about 为……担忧be careful about 当心……be certain about 确信……be curious about 对……好奇be disappointed about 对……失望be excited about 对……感到兴奋be glad about 对……感到高兴be happy about 为……感到高兴be hopeful about 对……抱有希望be mad about 对……入迷一、“动词+sb+of sth”八、“be+形容词+in”六、“be+形容词+for”五、“be+形容词+at”be nervous about 为……感到不安be particular about 对……讲究be sad about 为……而难过be serious about 对……认真be sure about 对……有把握be worried about 为……担忧be angry at 为……生气be bad at 不善于……be clever at 擅长于……be disappointed at 对……失望be expert at 在……方面是内行be good at 善于……be mad at 对……发怒be quick at 在……方面敏捷be skilful at 在……方面熟练be slow at 在……方面迟钝be anxious for 渴望be bad for 对……有害,对……不利be bound for 前往be celebrated for 以……出名be convenient for 对……方便,在……附近be eager for 渴望be famous for 因……闻名be fit for 合适,适合be good for 对……有益(方便)be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到be necessary for 对……有必要be ready for 为……准备好be sorry for 因……抱歉be suitable for 对……合适(适宜)be thankful for 因……而感激be well-known for 以……出名七、“be+形容词+from”be absent from 缺席,不在be different from 与……不同be far from 离……远,远远不be free from 没有,免受be safe from 没有……的危险be tired from 因……而疲劳be concerned in 与……有关be disappointed in 对(某人)感到失望be engaged in 从事于,忙于be experienced in 在……方面有经验九、“be+形容词+of”be expert in 在……方面是行家be fortunate in 在……方面幸运be honest in 在……方面诚实be interested in 对……感兴趣be lack in 缺乏be rich in 富于,在……方面富有be skilful in 擅长于be successful in 在……方面成功be weak in 在……方面不行be afraid of 害怕be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧be aware of 意识到,知道be capable of 能够,可以be careful of 小心,留心be certain of 确信,对……有把握be fond of 喜欢be free of 没有,摆脱be full of 充满be glad of 为……而高兴be nervous of 害怕be proud of 为……自豪be short of 缺乏be shy of 不好意思be sick of 对……厌倦be sure of 肯定,有把握be tired of 对……厌烦be worthy of 只得,配得上十、“be+形容词+to”be accustomed to 习惯于be blind to 对……视而不见be close to 靠近,接近be cruel to 对……残酷,对……无情be devoted to 献身,专心于be equal to 等于,能胜任be familiar to 为(某人)所熟悉be harmful to 对……有危害be important to 对……重要p;be open to 对……开放,易受到be opposed to 反对,不赞成be opposite to 在……对面,和……相反be polite to 对……有礼貌be related to 与……有关(是亲戚)be respectful to 尊敬be rude to 对……无礼be similar to 与……相似be true to 忠实于,信守be used to 习惯于十二、“in+其他词+of”be useful to 对……有用be angry with 对(某人)生气be bored with 对……厌烦be busy with 忙于be careful with 小心be concerned with 关于,与……有关be content with 以……为满足be delighted with 对……感到高兴be disappointed with 对(某人)失望be familiar with 熟悉,精通be honest with 对(某人)真诚be ill with 患……病be patient with 对(某人)有耐心be pleased with 对……满意(高兴)be popular with 受……欢迎be satisfied with 对……满意be strict with 对(某人)严格in advance of 在……前面in aid of 帮助in behalf of 为了,为了……的利益in case of 如果,万一,以防in celebration of 庆祝in charge of 负责,管理in commemoration of 纪念,庆祝in defence of 保卫in explanation of 解释in face of 面对in favour of 赞成,主张in front of 在……前面in honor of 纪念,祝贺,欢迎in memory of 纪念in need of 需要in place of 代替in possession of 拥有in praise of 称赞in respect of 关于,就……而言in search of 寻找,搜找in sight of 看得见,在看见……的地方in spite of 虽然,尽管in support of 为了支持(拥护)……in view of 鉴于,考虑到注:同时注意一下相似结构:in exchange for 作为对……的交换in preparation for 为……作准备in return for 作为……的报答in reward for 作为……的报酬十一、“be+形容词+with”十三、接不定式作宾补:in addition to 加之,除……之外in answer to 回答,响应in contrast to [with]与……形成对比in opposition to 与……相反,反对in reply to 作为对……的回答(答复)in response to 回答,响应in [with]reference to 关于in [with]regard to 关于advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事ask sb.to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb.to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事cause sb.to do sth.导致某人做某事command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb.to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb.to do sth.选举某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事get sb.to do sth.使(要)某人做某事hate sb.to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事intend sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事like sb.to do sth.喜欢某人做某事mean sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事oblige sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事prefer sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事teach sb.to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事train sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事trouble sb.to do sth.麻烦某人做某事want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive]sb.for doing sth.。
高考英语必备短语固定搭配
高考英语必备短语固定搭配高考英语必备短语固定搭配都有那些?如何在高考前对单词进行更加有效的突破?下面是小编为大家带来的高考英语必备短语固定搭配,希望大家能够喜欢!高考英语必备短语固定搭配be limited to 限制在┄,限定在┄be linked to/with something 与…连接be proud of 为...而骄傲be referred to 被提及,被提交be related to 与……有关be sick of 厌恶┄,讨厌┄be subject to 经受,遭受be suitable for 适合于be sure of 对┄的肯定be thrown in 额外赠送be tied by/with 被…捆绑be tied to 束缚于,捆绑于be tired of 厌倦┄,厌烦┄behind time 晚点英语常考单词固定搭配belief in 对…的真实性或正确性具有的信心believe(… to be) 相信……是better than 好于…beyond question 毋庸置疑break away 脱离,逃跑break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break into 闯入break in 强行进行,打断break off 断绝,结束break out 突发,爆发break through 突破break up 终止,结束,打碎bring about 产生bring forward 提出bring out 使出现;公布;出版bring up 培养,养大by accident 偶然,含有不幸的因素by all means 无论如何,必定by chance 偶然,意外地by choice 处于选择by contrast 对比之下by means of 用,依靠; 借助于by means of 借助于by mistake 错误地by the way 顺便提一下by virtue of 凭借,借助;因为by way of 经由,通过…方式call forth 唤起,引起call for 邀请,要求,需要call off 放弃,取消call on/upon 访问,拜访care for 照顾,关心carry out 贯彻,执行,实现cast light on 阐明某事catch up with 赶上catch sight of 看见center on 把┄集中在,以┄为中心characterized by 以┄为特征coincide with 与……相符drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth.选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth.使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事fix的词组(1) fix(on) a time for sth.<约定时间干某事>,如:Let's fix a time for discussion.They've fixed the time and date for the party.(2) fix one's eyes on<注视>,如:He fixed his eyes on the clock.(3) fix one's attention on<注意>(4) fix supper<做饭>(5) fix tea<沏茶>(6) fix the broken machine<修理,整理>examination的短语与搭配1. fail an examination 考试不及格,没通过考试。
高考英语高频固定搭配
高考英语高频固定搭配高考英语高频固定搭配如下:1.purchase equipment 采购装备2.be willing to do 乐于,愿意3.take patience to do有耐心去做4.take a course 选课,学一门课程5.the date of ……的日期6.preparation for…为……做准备7.be absent from 缺席,不在场8.be annoyed at…对……烦恼,为……而生气9.be in charge of 主持,主管10.keep one's job 保住某人的工作11.sign up for 报名参加,注册12.decide to do 决定去做,决定要13.object to (doing) sth. 反对,不同意14.be employed in 受雇于,从事于15.look away 转移目光,把目光移开16.frequent guest 常客17.change into 把……变成,变为,转换成bine with 和……结合,与……化合19.be on surface 在表面20.develop into 逐渐形成21.in degree 程度,最大程度地22.be related to 与……有关,与……有关系23.be assessment of 对……评估24.seems to be 似乎是,看来25.be opposite to 在……的对面26.be sick at heart 十分不快,非常失望27.kick the habit 戒掉嗜好28.be supported to 支持29.line up 排队,整队30.be responsible for 负责,对……负责31.involve in 卷入,使参与32.on top of 在……之上,除……之外33.be compared with 和……比起来,与……相比34.as well as 和……一样,也35.the cause of………的原因,的起因36.plenty of 很多的,大量的37.ought to do应该,应当38.be expected to do期望,预计39.take an action to do采取行动40. give rise to sth. 引起,导致某事。
新课标高考英语必背短语和固定搭配
高考英语必背短语和固定搭配1 a /my pleasure 我的荣幸帮了你.2 a blessing to Chinese people 一件好事, 一件有益的事情3 a boom in economy 经济的繁荣=economic prosperity4 a boy aged5 一个5岁的男孩5 a brilliant/outstanding writer 杰出的6 a burst of feelings 情感发作7 a casual remark=a casual comment随口一说(comment话)8 a certain festival falls on节日适逢某日9 a certain teacher 某个老师10 a classroom holding/seating/admitting 60 students 容纳60个学生的教室11 a classroom seating/holding/admitting 60 students 容纳12 a commanding figure一个举足轻重的人物13 a commitment 不得不做的事情commitment 承诺, 投入, 奉献14 a consistent friend 始终如一的朋友15 a couch potato 喜欢看电视的人16 a definite answer 明确的答案17 a definite reply 明确的18 a distinguished/established academic family 书香门第19 a distinguished/established enterprise 知名企业20 a fat chance 渺茫的机会21 a flat tire 没气的轮胎22 a game changer 扭转乾坤者23 a gesture of politeness/kindness 礼貌/友善的举动24 a good master and a bad servant 好主人, 坏仆人25 a guilty conscience 问心有愧26 a heavy Internet user 大量使用网络的人27 A is different from B A和B不一样28 a keen mind精明的头脑;敏捷的头脑29 a knowledge of the city/the girl对---了解(只能用a)30 a layer of snow 一层雪31 a lighted match一根点燃了的火火柴32 a lively old man精力充沛的生机勃勃的33 a man alive 活的人=a living person34 a man of strong build 强壮体格35 a matter of time/ personal taste 时间问题/个人品味问题36 a medium for expressing opinions 手段37 a nod of approval=nod in agreement 点头同意38 a packed shelf/staium 堆满货物; 拥挤的39 a packet of paper/cigarette 一包40 a pilot project=a pilot scheme 试点项目41 a place desirable to live in 理想居住地42 a place desirable to live in 适宜居住的好地方43 a real bonus 意外的收获44 a rewarding job一份值得做的工作45 a rush on =a demand for … 对… 的需求46 a sharp turn急转弯47 a stone’s throw一箭之遥48 a story set in France 一部以法国为背景的故事49 a trial 一件苦难的事情50 a wide range of …广泛种类的…51 a worthwhile project 重要的项目52 a worthy teacher值得尊敬的53 Above all 首要地/最为重要地54 above the average超过平均数55 academic performance学习成绩56 accommodate the bad weather 估计到,考虑到57 accomplish nothing 一事无成58 accomplish/ahieve/realize/fulfill a goal 达到目标59 accomplish=work=do wonders 创造奇迹60 account for对…做出解释/说明; 占百分比; 导致61 accuse sb of sth 指责某人某事=charge sb with sth62 achieve=accomplish= realize=fulfil the goal 实现目标63 acknowledge being given the oppornity 感谢被给机会64 act as…=serve as=function as=work as 充当,担任…65 adapt sb to sth 使某人适应…66 adavance my knowledge of the city 增进我对---的了解67 add a new dimension to sth 增添新的内涵68 add to our difficulty/helplessness 加剧困难/加剧无助69 add up to 总计=total=reach=amount to70 address him as Mr. Wang 称呼71 address the audience 给观众做报告72 adopt a suggestion 采纳一个建议73 adopt an air of caution 采取谨慎的办事态度74 adotp an orphan 收养一个孤儿75 advance economic development 推进经济的发展76 advance预付款deposit 定金77 advice(on)=tips(on/for)=suggestions(on/for) 建议78 advocate a balanced diet 倡导均衡的饮食79 affectionately充满深情地80 afford living expenses81 afford me time for self-reflection 提供给我自我反思的机会82 after all 毕竟,终究83 aggressive salesmen 有闯劲的84 agree on sth 在某方面达成一致85 agree to a(n) plan/suggestion/ 同意计划/建议=consent to=subscribe to=approve of86 agree with sb 同意某人的意见或说法87 agreeable weather 宜人的气候88 aim at (doing) sth=aim to do=be aimed at doing sth旨在做某事---89 all but=almost 几乎90 all in all总之=in short=in brief=altogether91 All right.=OK 好的92 all the best一路顺风93 all the same不管怎样=anyway=anyhow=regardless94 all the time 一直95 all the way 一路上,全程96 allocate labor and money 分配劳动力和资金97 allow an accident to happen使有可能98 alternatively 或者99 altogether 总共, 总之, 万万全全100 amuse sb with sth 用…逗乐某人101 An accident happened to him=became of him=came his way发生102 an acquaintance 一个熟人103 an average film 一般化的, 不怎么样的104 an increase/ a decrease in production 产量方面的增加/减少105 an invitation to public protest 诱发公众的抗议106 an invitation to public protest/the thief 诱发公众的抗议/招来小偷107 analyse sth=make analyses of sth 分析某事108 and as such 正因为如此109 and so forth 等等110 announce the plan/proposal/the results 宣布,公布111 another 3 apples=three more apples112 anticipate=predict=foresee=expect 预料,预测113 anything but根本不…114 appeal for understanding/ support 呼吁得到115 appeal for understanding/support 呼吁得到116 appeal to sb to do sth 号召某人做某事117 appeal to the court 向法庭上诉118 apply…to… 把…应用到…上去119 appoint sb as/to be… 任命某人为…120 appoint sb to do sth 委派某人去做…121 appreciate sth 欣赏, 赏识/感激/领悟, 理解122 arrange for a car to pick me up 安排123 arrange the flowers插花124 arrange with the neighbours about feeding birds 协商125 as a matter of fact=actually=as it is=in fact=in effect=in reality=in truth 事实上126 as a rule=as a routine of every day通常127 as a whole=on the whole作为一个整体128 as far as I know/remember就我所知/记得129 as for=as to =as regards=in terms of至于, 关于130 as long as I remember 在我的记忆里131 as long as=so long as只要=on condition that132 as opposed to =compared with=in comparison with相比较,相对于133 ask after sb =remember me to sb=send my regards to sb问候某人134 ask for leave请假135 ask for permission 请求允许136 ask for trouble 自找麻烦137 assign sb sth=assign sth to sb分配/布置某人谋事138 assign sb to do sth 布置某人去做…139 associate professor 副教授140 associate sth with sth 把某事和谋事联系起来141 assume ownership of the house 拥有所有权142 assume/accept/undertake/bear/shoulder responsibility for the accident 承担责任143 assure sb of sth 使某人相信某事144 assure sb that使某人相信…;向某人保证…145 at a distance在一定距离的地方146 at a loss=at sea=in the dark 茫然,不知所措147 at all costs 不惜一切代价148 at high/low levels高/低水平149 at international level 在国际层面上150 at last=in time=at length 最终,最后151 at most=at best 至多152 at no time决不;不在任何时候(在句首句子倒装)153 at odds with sb /sth 与----有冲突, 有分歧/ 不一致154 at present=currently 目前155 at regular intervals 定期地156 at table在吃饭/ at the table 在桌子旁157 at the beginning of 在…的开头158 at the cost of =at the expense of=at the price of=sacrifice 以…的代价159 at the end of my patience=My patience gives out. 耐心耗尽160 at the mercy of …拿---没有办法; 任…的摆布161 at your convenience 在你方便的时候162 attach importance to doing sth强调重要性163 attempted murder 谋杀未遂164 attract/catch one’s attention吸引某人的注意力165 award sb sth/award sth to sb授予某人某物166 awful 可怕的awesome非常棒的167 awkward 笨拙的/ 难对付的,难解决的;尴尬的168 back and forth 前后;来回169 balance competing interests 平衡冲突的利益170 ban/forbid/prohibit sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事171 bare fact 赤裸裸的现实, 基本事实172 barely/scarcely/hardly… when…一…就…173 be a distress to sb对…是一个痛苦/不幸174 be able to do sth=be capable of doing sth175 be absent from 缺席…176 be absent from school 缺课177 be absorbed in…=be lost in =be sunk in … 全神贯注于…178 be accustomed to not speaking 习惯于不讲话179 be adapted to sth 适应…=adapt to sth=adjust to sth180 be admitted to hospital 收治入院181 be admitted to the restaurant 允许进入餐馆182 be admitted to 被准许进入某地; 被...录取183 be against one’s will =unwillingly=reluctantly违背某人的意愿184 be agreeable to同意的…;赞成的…;185 be alarmed at the results 害怕结果186 be alert to … 对… 很警觉187 be altogether prohibited 被完全禁止188 be always/forever/continually/constantly doing 总是在做… (说话者情感)189 be anchored in=be rooted in=have its roots in 扎根于190 be annoyed about sb/with sth 对某人/某事感到烦恼/生气191 be anxious about 对…感到焦虑的192 be anxious to do 急切地/渴望地去做…193 be ashamed of =be embarrassed about对…感到羞耻的,难为情的194 be awake to sth 对---清醒195 be back to normal=return to normal 回到常态196 be bathed in the sunshine 沐浴在阳光下197 be beneficial to sb/sth对…有益处的198 be beneficial to=be good for 对---有益的199 be blind in the right eye 右眼失明200 be bored to death被使得乏味得要死201 be bored with=be fed up with=be tired of=be sick of厌倦202 be born 10 days apart 出生相隔10天203 be broadcast live 现场直播204 be careful of sth=watch out for=look out for 小心/谨慎某物205 be chained to work 被工作束缚住206 be cold to=be indifferent to 对---冷漠207 be combined with=be coupled with 和…结合/联合起来208 be committed to helping the poor 致力于做某事209 be composed of=be made up of=consist of 由…组成210 be concerned about sth=care about 关心, 关注…211 be considerate of/to others 体谅别人的=thoughtful212 be consistent with politeness 在不失礼的情况下213 be content with… 对…感到满意214 be contrary to sth=on the contrary=quite the opposite=the other way around=conversely=or otherwise 与…相反215 be convinced that=believe that=bet that 相信216 be credited with inventing the phone具有----的功劳217 be crowded with=be packed with挤满了…218 be crucial to development 至关重要的219 be curious about 对---好奇220 be cut out for teaching 天生就是教书的料221 be deep in a book=be buried in a book 埋头苦读222 be defined as 被定义为223 be dependent on 依赖…的224 be devoted/dedicated/committed/true/faithful/loyal to sb/sth致力于; 忠诚于225 be disagreeable to 不合意的226 be discharged from hospital 出院227 be divided into 3 parts=fall into 3 parts 被分为3部分228 be down with… 因…病倒了229 be drunk with power 醉心于权利230 be due to do sth=be scheduled to do sth 按机会做某事231 be economical with the fact 有所隐瞒232 be efficient in one’s work在工作方面高效率的233 be engaged in= engage in从事于…234 be engaged otherwise 忙于别的事情235 be engaged to sb 与----订婚236 be equal to the job 胜任工作237 be equal to 等同于; 胜任工作…238 be equipped to do sth准备好去做..,239 be exposed to foreign culture 接触到240 be familiar with=be acquainted with 熟悉…241 be fascinated with/by被…吸引住242 be fitted with artificial organs 被安装人造器官243 be flat on his back 躺244 be flat on his face 趴245 be foreign to me 对我来说陌生的246 be fundamental to doing sth 至关重要,根本的247 be furnished with=be complete with=come with配备有248 be glued to TV目不转睛盯电视看249 be grateful to sb for sth=show gratitude to sb for sth250 be hard on eyes/health 可能损害眼睛/健康251 be hard on sth/sb=be strict with sth/sb对某人要求过严252 be harmful to=be bad for 对…有害的253 be host to foreign guests 接待外国客人254 be host to the Olympics 主办了奥运会255 be ignorant of the outside world=be lost to the outside world对------茫然不知256 be ignorant of/about … 不知道…, 不懂…257 be in a deep sleep=sleep deeply=sleep soundly=be sound asleep 熟睡258 be in a temper心情不好259 be in contact with sb= contact sb=keep track of sb 与…接触/联系260 be in debt处于负债; 欠人情261 be in despair=give way to despair 陷入绝望中262 be in progress=be under way在进行中263 be in the habit of doing sth有…的习惯264 be independent of/from 独立于265 be intended to do sth=be meant to do sth=be designed to do sth 目的在于; 旨在-----266 be involved in =sb’s involvement in sth=take part in卷入…;介入…267 be involved with sb 与某人过密交往268 be isolated from=be separated from=be cut off from=be disconnected from=withdraw from 脱离,与---分开269 be jealous of=envy 妒忌…的270 be keen on sth=be hooked on=be addicted to=be crazy/mad about 对…痴迷,上瘾271 be kept in the traffic 被困在交通里272 be lacking in nutrition=be short of nutrition 缺乏营养273 be landscaped with用----美化景观274 be liberal with promises 慷慨承诺275 be limited/restricted to doing sth 局限于做某事276 be loaded with charms 充满迷人,魅力277 be located in=be situated in=be headquatered in=be based in=lie in 位于…;坐落于…278 be lost for words 无语了279 be lost in=be sunk in =be absorbed in 沉浸在280 be low on fuel 缺乏燃料281 be married to sb与…结婚282 be measured in terms of challenges they overcome 被衡量依据战胜的挑战283 be modeled on=model oneself on foreign policy 效仿,仿效284 Be my guest! 请随便用!285 be named after…被用…命名286 be nosy about 好管闲事287 be noted for 因… 而出名288 be obliged to do sth=have the obligation to do sth不得不做某事289 be obliged to sb for (doing) sth 因某事而感谢某290 be occupied (in) doing sth忙于做…291 be occupied with sth忙于…292 be of the same age 年龄相同==be of an age293 be of two minds about sth 拿不定主意/犹豫不决294 be on the increase…在增长295 be open to questions 乐于接受提问296 be opposed to not carrying out the plan 反对不做某事297 be otherwise engaged 在忙别的298 be otherwise occupied 在忙于别的事情299 be otherwise unchanged 在别的方面没有变300 be out of condition=out of shape 健康不佳301 be out of job=out of work失业302 be packed solid 挤得满满地303 be parallel to/with与…平行的304 be persistent in doing sth=persist in (doing) sth(固执地)坚持做…305 be phrased as a suggestion 被作为建议表达306 be picky about=be particular about 挑剔307 be pleased/happy/satisfied/content with sb/sth 对…满意的308 be prepared for sth为…做好准备309 be prepared/equipped to do sth 准备好去做…310 be punctual for the meeting 准时赴会311 be qualified for sth符合…的条件312 be qualified for the job=be up to the job=be eligible for---胜任工作313 be qualified to do sth符合条件去做…314 be reduced to ruins 沦落到废墟315 be resistant to sth 对---抵制的,有抵抗性的316 be resistant to sth 对---抵制的, 有---抵抗力的317 be resistant to sth 防… 的318 be responsible for sth对…负责; 导致319 be rolled onto the stage 被推上舞台320 be set in 以---为背景(宾语: 时间; 地点)321 be shaped like 形状像322 be sharp in mind=sharp-minded 思维敏锐的323 be so kind as not to refuse me 如此好以至于不拒绝我324 be so kind as to do sth如此仁慈的以至于做…325 be sound/fast asleep 酣睡326 be stocked with储存…327 be stranded in=be caught in=be stuck in=be trapped in=be kept in被困在…328 be strict in sth在…方面要求严格329 be strict with sb=be hard on stb对某人要求严格330 be strongly against 强烈反对331 be superior to sb (in sth) (在某方面)胜过某人332 be thrown into confusion 顿陷困惑333 be tired from work 因为工作而累334 be true among those people 在----当中符合335 be true to life/friends 忠于生活,忠于朋友336 be tuned to Channel V 被调台到----337 be twinkled with pink=be beside oneself=be on the top of the world=be carried away 高兴338 be wild with joy欣喜若狂339 be worth (one’s) while to do/doing sth去做…是值得的340 be worth doing 值得做…341 be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done值得被做342 be worthy of sth值得…343 Be your age! 做你这个年龄该做的事情344 beat sb at chess =win victories over sb at chess下棋赢了某人345 become routine 变得平常346 before long=soon 不久347 believe in 信任,信仰,相信348 bend down=reach down 弯腰, 低头349 beneath his dignity 有损他的尊严350 beside=off the point 偏离要点的;离题的351 beyond comprehension 无法理解352 beyond recognition / comparison 无法辨认/无法比较353 beyond/within one’s means 入不敷出; 量入为出354 birth/marriage certificate 出生证书/结婚证书355 bit by bit=step by step=gradually 逐渐地356 blame sb for sth 因…责备…357 blame sth on sb=owe sth to sb=attribute sth to sb=put sth down to sb把某事归咎于某人358 blanket Beijing 厚厚覆盖, 笼罩359 blow the chance 错失机会; 浪费机会360 blow the whistle 吹口哨361 bossy 爱发号施令的362 bother sb with sth 用…来打扰…363 bother to do sth 费神去做某事364 brain drain 人才外流365 break down 发生故障; 会议谈崩了; 人累垮; 人精神崩溃;失声痛哭; 物质分解; 消除(某种情感); 汽车抛锚;366 break down/through his nervousness/ a language barrier突破紧张情结/突破语言障碍367 break in=break into a place 闯入…368 break in=burst in=cut in 插话;369 break loose 脱缰的370 break out 突然爆发(恶性事件)371 break the addiction to drugs 戒掉毒瘾372 break the news 透露消息373 break up (使)破裂,(使)分离, 结束; 放假; 四分五裂374 breathtaking scenery 令人惊叹的风景375 bridge generation gap 消除代沟376 bridge the distance 消除差距377 bring about 导致;带来378 bring about引起,导致…379 bring in money=pull in money 赚钱380 bring in=introduce 引进技术; 设备; 人员381 bring on 导致---382 bring on 导致383 bring sb to justice使某人受到公正惩罚/审判384 bring sb to one’s sense使某人恢复理性385 browse through a magazine =dip into =look through=run eyes over 浏览杂志386 budget one’s time 规划时间387 bump into巧遇;撞上…388 burst into tears/laughter=burst out crying/laughing突然号啕大哭/哈哈大笑389 burst on the scene=spring up=arise 出现390 but for 要不是391 by a narrow margin=narrowly 勉强地,侥幸地392 by accident=by chance=by coincidence=accidentally意外地393 by all means当然可以;完全可以394 by and large 总的说来395 by and large 总的说来396 by comparison 比较起来397 by contrast相比较而言398 by length 按照长度399 by nature=at heart=in itself天生地;天性地400 by no means=on no occasion=at no time=in no case=under no circumstances 决不401 by the hour按小时402 by the meter按照米403 by the name of --- 名叫---404 by the ton 按照顿405 by time按时间406 by tradition按传统407 by trial and error 反复试验, 不断尝试408 by weight 按照重量409 calculate the potential loss 预测410 call at sp拜访某地; (公交车)班车短暂停车411 call for 需要; 叫喊…412 call his virtue into question 质疑413 call off the meeting=cancel the meetng 取消…414 call on sb=drop in on sb 号召;拜访某人415 calm down =collect one’s thoughts 冷静下来416 can afford sth 在时间或金钱方面能负担得起…417 can’t … too…=can’t …enough无论…也不为过418 Can’t complain. 过的挺好的.419 cannot afford to do sth 负担不起做某事420 cannot help but do sth 不能不做某事421 cannot help doing sth=can’t help but do sth 忍不住做某事422 capacity 能力(=competence); 容量423 caption 标题,解说词424 care for 喜欢…; 照顾(=attend to=tend to)…;425 care for=go for=go in for=fall for 喜欢426 carrot and stick 软硬兼施427 carry out one’s promise=stick to=keep=deliver on履行某人的诺言428 cast a glance at sb 瞥一眼429 cast a glance in my direction 朝着我看430 cast a glance over my shoulder 往后看431 catch live fish=catch fish alive 逮活鱼432 catch my connection 赶上我的转车433 catch on among the public=be popular=enjoy high popularity=be well-received among the public 受欢迎434 catch on his jokes 理解他的笑话435 catch up on recent events 了解最近的事件436 catch up on some sleep/repayments 补做,补上437 catch up with 赶上,追赶; 使某人深受其害438 cater to =meet one’s demands满足…的要求439 cause a disturbance导致打扰,导致骚动440 cause damage to sth 造成破坏(无s)441 chance/happen to have heard the news 碰巧听说了那个消息442 Chances are big/good that….很可能是…443 characteristics =features 特征444 character性格; 人物; 汉字445 charge $ 10 for a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡要价十美元446 charge at sb=come at sb 攻击某人447 charge the battery 电池充电448 check in 登记进入449 check out 结账出来450 cheer sb up使高兴起来;使振作起来451 chemical formula 化学公式452 choke off=block=hold up the traffic 阻塞交通453 choke to death on a fish bone 被鱼骨头噎住454 circulate in parallel with the old version与旧版同时发行455 civil disobedience 平民不服从456 civil rights and duties 公民的权利和义务457 civil rights/disobedience 民权/ 贫民不服从458 claim compensation 索要赔偿金459 clear up清除…;澄清…,(天气变得)晴朗460 clumsy 笨拙的,愚笨的461 coin some terms=cook up some terms 杜撰462 collect children=pick up children 接孩子463 collect one’s thoughts 冷静下来464 collect unemployment benefits 领取失业救济金465 color the truth 粉饰事实466 come close to being killed 差点被杀死467 come close to signing the contract 快要468 come in handy 派上用场469 come into effect/take effect实行,生效470 come into fashion 开始风行471 come into widespread use=be used widely开始被使用472 come to oneself =come to one’s senses=come around=come round 苏醒过来473 come to the knowledge that=come to know that 开始知道474 come to the realization that=come to realize that 开始意识到place an order with a firm 向商店订货475 come to/arrive at/form/draw/reach a conclusion that…得出一个…的结论476 commit oneself to do sth=promise to do sth=undertake to do sth 承诺做某事477 common practice=general rule 通常的做法478 communicate sth to sb 把某事传递给某人479 communicate with sb about sth=connect with sb about sth 与…交流谋事480 compile a dictionary 汇编一本字典481 compile a paper 命制一份试卷482 comprehensive study 综合性的研究483 conceal sth from sb 向某人隐瞒…484 concentrat one’s attention on sth=devote one’s attention to sth集中注意力在某事上485 condemn his behavior 谴责486 condemn/put/sentence him to 4 years in prison 判刑487 conduct/carry out/perform an experiment on sth 在某方面做实验488 consider all the dimensions of the problem 方面489 considerable 相当多的, 相当大的490 consist of由…组成consist in 在于491 consist with=agree with=correspond with=accord with=be consistent with 和---相一致492 consult the dictionary 查字典493 contain your excitement 抑制你的激动494 contain=check=control his excitement 抑制住495 contradict the fact / me 与事实矛盾/ 反驳我496 contradictory nature 矛盾性497 contribute an article to the magazine 投稿498 control oneself=contain oneself=check oneself 控制自己499 convey goods over a distance of 300 miles 运送货物500 convey sth to sb向某人传达/ 运送,送货…501 cook up a theory 捏造502 core values 核心价值503 correct errors=put errors right=set errors right纠正错误504 correspond to 和---一致505 correspond with 通信/ 和---一致506 costly 昂贵的/ 损失惨重的507 count down 倒数,倒计时508 count in/ out 包括在内/ 排除在外509 cover 20 pages 看了20页书510 cover living expenses511 cover the news 报道新闻512 cover up the problems=mask the problems 掩盖问题513 create jobs=job creation 创造工作机会514 creativity 创造力515 criticize---- critical-----criticism 批评516 crush 压碎,挤压,榨出517 cure him of bad habits 矫正他的坏习惯518 curse and bless 诅咒和保佑519 cushion the blow缓冲受到的打击520 cushion the effect 缓冲受到的影响521 cut down砍倒;减少;裁减经费522 cut the price by half 把价钱减半523 cut the price/ the traveling time 减少524 dared do sth 敢做某事(情态动词)dared not do sth525 dared to do sth 实意动词didn’t dare to do sth526 dawn on 突然想到draw on利用, 动用527 decide the progress of the project 判定528 decide=determine 判定,料定,决定529 declare peace/war 宣布和解/战争530 decline 下降(能力; 价格, 质量, 价值, 城镇等衰败)531 defend one’s country=in defense of 保卫…的国家532 defend the student 为---辩护; 为---说好话533 defend=in defence of 防御,保护;为---辩解534 define the task/ your teacher 明确/ 界定535 delicate 脆弱的;纤细的;精致的536 demanding 严格的/ 要求高的537 demonstrate 论证,说明;示范,演示;游行示威538 deny nothing to children 对孩子百依百顺539 deny students access to the information不让孩子接触到信息540 deny women rights to vote 不给妇女投票的权利541 departure 启程,离开;背离(tradition)542 departure from his daily routine 一反常规543 depend on it that 相信, 指望544 depend on it that=count on it that 相信545 depend on sb for sth 依赖某人某物546 depend on sb to do sth依赖某人去做…547 deposit money in a bank 把钱存在银行548 deserve his role as our monitor 当之无愧549 desirable features 理想的特征550 desire freedom=long for =ach for=die for=be dying for=be hungry for=be thirsty for 551 despite=in spite of 尽管552 determine to do sth=make a decision to do sth下决心/决定去做…553 devotion/dedication/commitment to the cause of world peace 致力于世界和平事业554 Diamond cuts diamond. 棋逢对手555 dip into her purse 伸进钱包556 dip into the report 浏览报告557 discipline 纪律;训练;学科558 dismiss your appeal 驳回你的上诉559 display展示(作品) ; 显示(品质; 情感)560 dissolve in the water 在水中溶解561 distant relatives 远方亲戚562 distinction(s) between A and B (可数名词)563 distinctive 独特的564 distinct不同的;清楚的,明显的565 dive in 热情地加入566 divide students 使学生意见分歧567 do a good deed 做好事568 do an impression of sb 滑稽模仿某人569 do away with废除…570 do damage to=cause damge to 对---造成伤害571 do moring exercises/eye exercises572 do your homework 提前做好准备工作573 Don’t cough more than you can cough. 尽量克制住574 Don’t mention it. 不用谢575 draft some policmen 抽调,选派576 draw a lesson from … 从…中吸取教训577 draw near/close 临近,靠近578 draw on his personal experiences 以个人经历为素材579 draw on his savings 动用存款580 draw on sea resources 利用海洋资源581 draw up the law=draft the law 起草法律582 dress casually/formally穿着随意/正式583 dress up化装, 妆扮成另一个人584 drink to one’s health=toast one’s health 为…的健康干杯585 drink/smoke heavily 大量地586 drive sb +adj使某人… drive me mad把我逼疯掉587 drop in at a place顺便拜访某地588 drop in on sb顺便拜访某人589 drop me a line写封信给我590 drop out of the game=pull out of the game 退出比赛591 drop the use of antibiotics 放弃使用抗生素592 duck the issue / the responsibility 躲避问题;推卸责任593 dynamic and static 动态的和静态的594 earnest 真诚的,诚挚的595 effective 效果好的596 efficient效率高的597 emotional moments 温馨的时刻598 empty the house of furniture 倾空屋子里的家具599 empty words/ promises空洞的话语/诺言600 enable sb to do sth使某人能干…601 end in failure/death 最终(结局)602 end up+ doing/adj. 以…结束;以…告终603 end with a song/ some questions (伴随---结束)604 engaging 参与其中的; 吸引人的605 enjoy equal access to education 享受平等教育的机会606 ensure that=make sure that=see to it that=see that=check that确保607 enterprising 有进取心的608 entertain him to a film 请他看电影609 entertain sb to sth 用…招待某人610 entertain sb with sth用…使某人快乐;611 equate A with B 将A和B等同612 equip sb with sth使某人配备有…613 ethic道德的614 ethnic 种族的615 every third week=every three weeks 每三周616 evolution 进化617 examine the problem/ the situation 审视618 exceed=surpass 超越,超过619 exceptional 优秀的;例外的620 excersie control over sth 对----加以控制621 excuse him from giving evidence 同意他不上庭作证622 excuse sb for sth 原谅某人谋事623 excuse sb from doing sth 免除了, 同意某人不做某事624 exhaust their options 用光了选择, 没有选择了625 expect a change in law 预测,预料626 expect a lot/too much of sb对某人期望很多627 exploit child labor 剥削童工628 exploit natural resources开发,利用自然资源629 expose sb/sth to sth 使某人/谋事暴露于..630 expose/uncover/disclose/reveal 揭露,透露631 express congratulations to sb on sth 表示祝贺632 express 特快的;快车,快递633 extend a welcome/thanks to sb欢迎/感谢某人634 extend love to all the people 将爱给所有的人635 extend my visa 延长签证636 extend oneself in the exam 竭尽全力参加考试637 eye me across the table 在对面638 face the music 勇敢面对一切639 face up to danger/difficulty 勇敢面对640 factor the cost in 考虑费用因素641 fade=run 退色642 fail 衰退(视力,健康. 身体器官)643 fail in one’s duty 失职644 fail sb =let sb down=make sb disppointed让某人失望645 fall down from the horse=fall off the horse 从马上掉下来646 fall down=fall over 跌倒647 fan people’s emotions 煽动人们的情感648 far from pleased/happy/satisfactory不满意649 far from satisfactory/ perfect/ creating job opportunities并非令人满意/完美/创造就业机会650 fascinating beauty 吸引人的exhausting 令人累的651 feel a great weight lifted/taken off my mind 如释重负652 feel at ease 感到自在,不拘谨653 feel bitter 感到愤愤不平的654 feel caught between finding a job and furthering his education感到左右为难655 feel/be dizzy 感到头晕目眩的656 fetch a high price 卖一个高的价格657 fight one’s way.奋力前进;打出生路658 fill in/fill out the form 填写表格659 finance=fund=sponsor the project 赞助660 find fault with sb=pick holes in sb 挑刺,找茬661 find one’s match= meet one’s match遇到与自己相当的对手662 find the job worthwhile 觉得工作值得做663 find the light burning 发现灯亮着664 finish=complete=get through=get through with=go through with=be done with=be finished with the work/task 完成665 fire your imagination 激起你的想象力666 fit in with与人相处; 符合(安排, 要求----)667 fixed standars/rituals 固定的标准;仪式668 flood in 大量涌进(外国产品)669 fly off the handle=be hot under collar 生气670 follow suit 效仿671 fool/trick sb into doing sth 愚弄某人做某事672 foot the bill 付账673 for all their significant differences尽管674 for free=for nothing 免费675 for good measure 额外地,附加地676 for good=for ever 永远677 for lack of experience=in the absence of expeience因为缺乏经验678 force sth down 强行吞下679 Forget it. 没关系的; 休想680 form a picture in mind=form a mental picture 想象=imagine681 free of charge 免费682 free of/ from worries/pains 没有焦虑/ 没有痛苦683 free students from pressure 使学生摆脱压力684 frightened voice/look 恐惧的声音/表情685 frightened=terrified 感到恐惧的686 from dawn to dusk 从黎明到黄昏687 fuel a debate 激起一场辩论688 gain/win a favor of sb得到某人的欢心689 game 猎物690 generate/produce electricity 发电691 get a clear picture of 了解,明白692 get a rough idea of sth对…有个粗略的概念/了解693 get along =get on=manage 设法应付, 设法对付694 get dismissed=between jobs 失业695 get down to business 开始干正事696 get down to doing sth=set about doing sth=set out to do sth开始认真对待/做…697 get down to doing sth=set out to do sth=set about doing sth着手做某事698 get held up by the fog 被大雾耽搁699 get him 理解他700 get into the habit of doing sth=pick up=slide into=fall into养成一个习惯=take to doing sth701 get into trouble陷于困境/麻烦702 get nowhere毫无进展。
236条高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总!
236条高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总!1. pay attention to 注意2. take part in 参加4. break away 挣脱5. depend on 依靠7. bring about 带来8. have a great deal of 大量9. call for 要求10. face to face 面对面11. in theory 理论上12. take a break 休息13. get ready for 为……作准备14. in advance 预先15. focus on 集中精力于17. turn down 拒绝18. sign up for 登记参加19. point out 指出20. once and for all 一劳永逸21. hold down 压制22. pull through 撑过来23. take over 接管24. take off 起飞25. set up 竖起26. pick up 捡起27. make up 编造28. break down 折叠29. carry on 继续31. bring up 培养32. give in 屈服33. turn up 出现34. go through 经历35. get along 进展36. get through 通过37. take place 发生38. take away 拿走39. get back 回来40. keep up 保持41. put forward 提出42. look for 寻找44. go ahead 继续前进45. make sense 讲得通46. stand for 代表47. get along with 与……相处48. make use of 利用49. go by 过去50. go on 继续51. turn off 关掉52. turn out 结果是53. take in 吸收54. keep an eye on 留心55. get over 克服56. go over 复习57. pay off 付清58. get off 下车59. get down 下来60. back up 支持61. get through 遭受62. pay back 偿还63. give out 分发64. set off 出发65. in need 需要67. in spite of 不顾68. find out 发现69. in place 正确位置70. in return 作为报答73. in public 公开74. in detail 详细75. in the end 最终76. in addition 另外77. in search of 寻找78. in order to 为了80. on purpose 故意81. on the whole 总的来说82. on display 展览83. on average 平均84. on business 出差85. on sale 出售86. on fire 着火87. on purpose 故意88. out of control 失控89. out of date 过时90. out of danger 脱险91. out of work 失业92. out of town 外出。
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1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守2. be absent from ........ 缺席,不在3.absence of mind (=being absent-minded)心不在焉4.absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引.. 的注意力(被动语态);be absorbedin全神注贯注于.....近;be lost in; 5.(be) abundant in (be rich in) 富于,富有6.access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外。
Without accident (=safely) 安全地8 .of one 's own accord 自愿地,主动地9 .in accord with 与…一致10 .with one accord 一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreementwith) 依照,根据12. on one 's own account 为了某人自己的利益为了某人的缘故13. take ...... into account (=consider)把……考虑进去14.give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由)15.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明16.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为17.on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse...... of ...... (=charge ............ with)指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habitof, be used to) 习惯于20. be acquainted with了解, 熟悉21. act on奉行,按照.... 行动;act as扮演;22. adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于…(for) 改编,改写(以适应…)24.in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之25.in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除……外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to,comply with, cling to, f) 粘附;坚持,遵循27. adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的28. adjust ........ (to) (=change slightly)调节;适应of…可能,留有…的余地30.in advance (before in time) 预告,advantage 有利的32. have an advantage over 胜过33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from,harness) 利用34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35.in agreement (with) 同意,一致36. ahead of 在..... 之前,超过……,…… ahead of time 提前37.in the air 1 )不肯定,不具体。
2 ) 在谣传中38.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的39.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共,总计40. after all 毕竟,到底;(not) at all一点也不;all at once (=suddenly) 突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到,估计到。
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对……负责to 符合,适合45. be anxious about为... 焦急不安;或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为... 向……道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。
appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为……向…… 申请;apply for 申请;49. apply to ;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good,right) 赞成,approve vt. 批准51. arise from (=be caused by) 由…… 引起52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排……做……53. arrive at 到达某地(小地方) ;得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以……为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to causeto believe or trust in sth.) 向……保证,使... 确信56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join)缚,系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (todo sth.) 试图做……58. attend to (=give one's attention,care and thought) 注意,照顾;attend on (upon) (=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候,照料59. attitude to toward …对…的态度60. attribute ....... to ........ (=to believe sth.to be the result of ……) 把……归因于……,认为……是……的结果61.on the average 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of,) 意识到,知道63. at the back of (=behind) 在……后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面)on the back of 在.. 后部(外面)65. at one's back (=supporting orfavoring sb.) 支持,维护;have sb. at on e's back 有 .......... 支持,有... 作后台66. turn one's back on sb. (=turn awayfrom sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one's back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on/upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据....... ,在... 基础上70. beat…at在…项目上打赢71. begin with 以……开始。
to begin with (=first of all) 首先,第一(经常用于开始语)72.on behalf of (=as the representativeof) 以……名义73. believe in (=have faith or trust in;consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处。
75. for the benefit of为了……的利益 (好处)76. for the better 好转the better of 打败78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth.因……责备某人blame sth. on sb. 把……推在某人身上80.in blossom 开花(指树木) be in blossom 开花(强调状态) come into blossom 开花(强调动作)81.on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机82.boast about 吹嘘83.out of breath 喘不过气来84.in brief (=in as few words as possible) 简言之85.in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发誓87.on business 出差办事88.be busy with sth. 于某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事st but one 倒数第二90.but for (=without) 要不是。
表示假设91. buy sth. at ........... m oney 用多少钱买92.be capable of 能够,有能力93. in any case ( at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow) 无论如何94. in case (=for fear that) 万一95. in case of (=in the event of) 如果发生.. 万一in the case of 至于...... ,就... 而言96. in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)97. be cautious of 谨防98. center one's attention on (=focusone's attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在……上99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握,100. by chance (= accidentally, by accident) 偶然chance 偶然102. for a change 换换环境(花样等)103. charge sb. with .......... 控告某人犯有……104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)in the charge of ……由……管105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for) 负责管理(照顾)106. Charge (money) …… for 因……索取 (费用)107. round the clock (=all day and allnight, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地108. comment on 评论109. commit oneself to 使自己承担……;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论110. in common (和...... )有共同之处,共用111 . keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和……要好112. compare ...... with ........ 把.... 与...比较113. ...................... compare ....... to .......... 把................ 比作 .114.by comparison 比较起来115.in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和……比起来116.compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿,赔偿,弥补compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补117.complain or about 抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨; ............. complement (补充);compliment (恭维)118.comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守,依从119.conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想120.concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心121 .be concerned with (=about) 与…… 有关122.concern oneself about/with 关心123.in conclusion 总结地说;124.condemn sb. to 判决125.on condition that (=if) 以……为条件,假如in that = because 因为now that = since 既然126.in good (bad) condition 处于良好(坏)状态127.confess(to) doing.. (= admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong) 承认,供认confess to a crime 承认罪行128.with confidence 满怀信心地;have confidence in 对……有信心,confidence 推心置腹地130.confidence in sb./sth. 对……的信赖131 .be confident of 有信心confidential 机密的132.confine ……to …… 把……限制在某范围内133.confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)134.conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;135.be confronted with 面对,面临136.congratulate sb. on 祝贺connection with 关于138.be conscious of (=be aware of ) 觉察,知道139.consent to (=give agreement to, permission) 同意140.in consequence (=as a result) 结果141.in consequence of (=as a consequenceof )由于……的结果142.under consideration 在考虑中consideration of 由于no consideration 无论如何也不145.take … … into consideration(take ...... i nto account) 考虑到,把 ......考虑进去146.considerate (=thoughtful of the needs ) 体贴的,考虑他人需要的,considerable 相当大的,值得考虑的147.consist of (=be composed of ) 由…… 组成的。