2020年人教版高中英语必修三unit1词汇练习(答案不全)

2020学年人教版高中英语必修三

Unit1 Festivals around the world 基础词汇巩固

一、词性转换

1. beauty n.___________ adj. ______________adv._____________v.

2. religion n. ______________ adj.

3. arrive vi. ______________n. 到达,到来,到达者/物

4.satisfaction n. _________ vt. ____________adj.(令人满意的)_____________(感到满意的)

5. dependent adj._____________ vi. ____________ n.依赖

_______________ n. 独立_________________adj(独立的）

6. energy n.____________adj. _________________ adv.

7. apologize vi ___________adv. _____________ n.

二、单词填空

1. 根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示完成下列单词。

1) He was attracted by her . 他被她的美吸引。

2) Christmas is a ___________ festival. 圣诞节是一个宗教节日。

3) He likes to be ___________独立。

4) _______________ 农业in this country has developed greatly after liberation.

5) She has been ___________ 授予 a scholarship to study at Harvard.

6) I ___________ you for your bravery. 我钦佩你的勇敢

7) He is an ___________ 精力旺盛的boy. He enjoys sport.

8) I must ___________ for not being able to meet you. 我必须向你道歉，我不能见你。

9) It is ___________明显的 that she is very clever.

10) This story ___________ me of my childhood. 这个故事使我想起我的童年。

11) I hope you ’ll ___________ 原谅 me.

12) He has ___________ 获得rich experience these years.

2. 根据提示完成下面的短语

take ___________ 发生 ___________ memory of 纪念； 追念

dress ___________ 打扮， 装饰 look forward ___________ 期望，盼望

have ___________ with sb. 玩的开心 turn ___________ 出现

hold one ’s ___________ 屏息 ___________ one ’s word 守信用

_________ and ________ 日夜， 整天 ___________ though 好像

___________sb__________ （dong ）sth 为(做了)某事向某人道歉

3. 短语配对，从B 组中找出与A 组中意思相同的短语

4. 从下列方框中选出正确的短语并用其适当形式填空，使表达完整

A lead to in the shape of look forward to stop sb from doing sth remind sb of sth be covered with play a trick in memory of take place do harm to B

以某种形式

导致

伤害

纪念

盼望

提醒某人某事

阻止某人干某事

被….所覆盖

开玩笑

发生

2) I want to ___________ you that we have a meeting next Monday.

3) I ___________ her for stepping on her foot.

4) I can’t hear anything; please ___________ the radio a little.

5) We ___________ at fair today.

6) All roads ___________ Rome

7) When does the ceremony ___________?

8) She likes to ___________ for a party.

三、单项选择

Part1

1.The government tried its best to _____ the people’s needs, but the people were still not_________. In fact, what the government did was not___________.

A. satisfy; satisfied; satisfying

B. satisfy; satisfying; satisfied

C. satisfied; satisfied; satisfying

D. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied

2. This memorial was built____ those heroes who laid down their lives for the liberation of the poor people.

A. in memory of

B. to remember

C. for the memory of

D. to the memory

3. ---I need some f resh air, so I’m going out for a walk.

----___________.

A. Have fun

B. With pleasure

C. You’d better not

D. It’s none of my business

4. The storm left, _________ a lot of damage to this area.

A. caused

B. to have caused

C. to cause

D. having caused

5. -----Do you know where David is ? I couldn’t find him anywhere.

------Well. He ________have gone far-----his coat’s still here.

A. shouldn’t

B. mustn’t

C. can’t

D. wouldn’t

6. ----I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.

------ You_____ her last week.

A. ought to tell

B. would have told

C. must tell

D. should have told

7. How ________ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?

A. can

B. must

C. need

D. may

8. — The room is so dirty. ________ we clean it?

— Of course.

A. Will

B. Shall

C. Would

D. Do

9. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who ________ have taken it?

A. should

B. must

C. could

D. would

10. He is looking forward __________his father.

A. of receiving

B. of hearing from

C. to hearing from

D. to hear from

11..Missing the flight means _______ for another three hours.

A.waiting

B.to wait

C.wait

D.to be waiting

12.We’re going to _______ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us ?

A.get in

B.get over

C.get along

D.get together

13. ---- It’s a pity that Mr. Smith died last night.

---- Really? The police may never discover what ______ that night, for he was the only eyewitness (目击者).

A. happened

B. took place

C. was happened

D. was taken place

14. ---- Do you know Tom, ______ father is an engineer?

---- Yes, quite well. He ______ always be the first to offer me help when I meet with prolems.

A. the; would

B. which; used to

C. that; used to

D. whose; would