《青木瓜之味》阅读附答案

科学安排、合理利用，在这有限的时间内中等以上的学生成绩就会有明显的提高，为了复习工作能够科学有效，为了做好中考复习工作全面迎接中考，下文为各位考生准备了中考语文阅读题及答案.

青木瓜之味(有删节)

肖复兴

①大约是2000年初春的一个星期天下午，我去邮局发信。就在快到邮局的时候，一个年轻的女子和我擦肩而过。忽然，她停住脚步，回头看了我一眼。那眼神很亲切，也有些意外的惊奇，仿佛认出了一个熟人而与之意外相逢。那眼神闹得我以为真的碰见了什么认识的人，便也禁不住停住脚步，看了她一眼：年龄不大，也就二十出头，模样清爽，中等身材，瘦瘦的。看她的装扮，初春时节还穿着一件臃肿的棉衣，就猜得出是一个外地人，大概是打工妹。我仔细地想了想，从来没有见过这么个人，她肯定是认错了人。于是，我暗笑自己的自作多情，向邮局走去。

②我走了没几步，她从后面跑了过来，跑到我面前，这让我很吃惊，不知碰见了什么人。只听见她用南方人那种软绵的声音仔细而小心翼翼地问我：“你是不是肖复兴老师?”我越发惊讶，她居然叫出了我的名字，木讷地站在那里，近乎机械地点了点头。她一下子显得很兴奋，接着说：“刚才你迎面向我走来，我看着你就像。我读中学时就看过你写的书，你和书上的照片很像。真没有想到怎么这么巧，今天我在这里遇见了你!”

③原来是一位读者，大概她这番热情的话，很能够满足我的虚荣心，尤其是听她说她喜欢我写的一些东西，特别是说她读中学的时候读我写的东西对她有帮助，一直忘不了……我就像小学生爱听表扬似的，立刻有些发晕，找不着北了，站在街头和她聊了起来，一任身边车水马龙，喧嚣不已。

④从她那话语中，我渐渐地听明白了，她从小在南方农村长大，中学毕业，没有考上大学，家里生活困难，就跟着乡亲来到北京打工，住的地方离我家不算太远，要走半个小时左右，今天星期天休息，她是刚刚到邮局给家里寄钱，并发了一封平安家信。虽是萍水相逢，只是些家常话，却让我感到她像是在掏心窝子，一下子竟有些感动，没有想到只是写了一些平常的东西，能够让心拉近，距离缩短，心里想也应该说是如今没什么用处的文学的一点特殊功能吧。于是，我进一步犯晕，沿着斜坡继续顺溜地下滑，不知对她的热情如何回报似的，竟然指着马路对面我家住的楼对她说：“我家就住在那里，你有空，欢迎你到我家做客。”说着把地址写给了她。她高兴地说：“太好了，我一定去。”

⑤回到家后，我就把这件事当作喜贴子，向家人讲了，不想立刻遭到全家一盆冷水浇头，纷纷说我，“你以为你遇到了知己呢?别是个骗子吧?”“可不是，现在骗子可多着呢，你可别忘了狐狸说几句赞扬的话，是为了骗乌鸭嘴里的肉。”“什么?你还把咱家的地址告诉了人家?你傻不傻呀?你就等着人家上门找到你头上来骗你吧!”“要真是找上门来，骗几个钱倒没什么，可别出别的事……”

⑥一下子，说得我发懵。一再回忆街头和那个年轻女子的相遇和交谈，不像是个狐狸似的骗子呀，再说，她肯定是读过我写的书，要不也说不出书名;并且能对照着书上的照片认出我来呀。但家里的人说得也没有错，谁也不会把骗子

两字写在脑门上，高明的骗子越来越多，防不胜防。这么一想，心里连连后悔，而且不禁有些发虚。一连好几天，都有些提心吊胆。

⑦好在一连好多天过去了，都平安无事。时间一长，这件事渐渐淡忘了。

⑧将近一年过去了，春节过后的一天，我们全家从天津孩子的姥姥家过完年回家，刚上电梯，开电梯的老太太对我说：“你先等我一会儿，前两天有个年轻女子来找你，你没在家，把带来的东西放在我那儿了。”不一会儿，就拿来一包用废报纸包着的东西。回家打开包一看，是两个青青的木瓜。木瓜的旁边有一张小纸条，上面写着几行小字，落款是“你的一个读者”。

⑨全家都愣在那里，谁都说不出一句话来。

⑩这件事虽已过去四年，但我怎么也忘不了这个年轻而真诚的女子，忘不了这件事情，忘不了这两个木瓜。总记得切开木瓜时的样子，别看皮那样青，里面却是红红的，格外鲜艳，特别是那独有的清香味道，在房间里飘荡着，好多天没有散去。

(选自《读者》2004年第6期有改动)

17.请你在文章第①自然段前加几句话，另写一个开头，使新的开头与结尾照应。(3分)

18.“我”在与年轻女子交往的过程中，感情发生了多次变化。请你用简洁的语言概括出“我”在不同时间、地点的感情变化。(6分)

(1)在邮局前与年轻女子交谈时：

(2)回家受到家人埋怨后：

(3)收到木瓜后：

19.文章第⑤自然段写“我”向家人讲了“我”与年轻女子相遇并留下地址的情况后，受到家人的埋怨，你认为家人的话有无道理?说一说你的看法。(3分)

20.文章的题目与结尾都提到了青木瓜之“味”，你认为青木瓜有哪些“味”?请简要地谈谈你的理解。(5分)

21.读了本文后，你认为哪个地方写得最有特色?试就此作一点简要的评价。(5分)

参考答案：

17.参考示例：①我曾经收到一个读者送给我的礼物，是两个青木瓜。②我怎么也忘不了两个青木瓜，因为这两个木瓜的清香，现在还在我心中萦绕。③我怎么也忘不了两个青木瓜，这两个青木瓜寄寓了一位真诚的读者对我的一片深情和厚望。(3分)

18.⑴“我”对年轻女子信任(1分)、热情(1分)。

⑵对自己的行为感到后悔(1分)并怀疑年轻女子是骗子(1分)。

⑶对误会年轻女子感到愧疚(1分)并被她的行为深深憾动(1分)。

19.参考示例：①有道理。因为社会上确实有不少这样的骗子存在，中国人有一种传统观念是“防人之心不可无”。②家人的话没有道理。因为人与人之间应该真诚相待，多一份理解，多一些信任。(3分)

20.①写出青木瓜本身特有的清香味道;②写出年轻女子身上体现出来的真诚、热情;③写出人与人之间应当有的真诚与信任即可。(表层和深层含义。5分)

21.参考示例：①本文以小见大，借一件小事表达了一个值得重视的社会问题。②文章最后一段的句子，表意含蓄丰富，有余味。③运用了悬念，使文章波澜起伏。④文章略写了年轻女子的生活经历，详写了“我”与年轻女子交往的

前前后后，突出了中心。⑤文章细腻地描写了“我”的心理活动，以“我”的感情变化贯穿全文，不仅使人物的形象更加丰满，而且使文章的线索更加清晰。⑥文中第③段中的省略号省略了年轻女子与本文主题无关的其他话，使文章的文字更加简约。(5分)

希望这篇中考语文阅读题及答案，可以帮助更好的迎接即将到来的考试!

搜集整理仅供参考

厉彦林《风雨荷塘》阅读练习及答案

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第03篇中考题型集训任务型阅读04 综合型任务型阅读

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任务型阅读综合测试（含答案）一、英语任务型阅读 1．阅读下面的短文，在下表中填入恰当的内容完成阅读摘记。 Marco Polo was from Venice, Italy. In 1271, at the age of 17, Marco went on a trip with his father and uncle to China. Today people often travel to different places around the world. But it was very hard for people from Europe to visit China then. After three and a half years, the Polos reached China in 1275. While he was there, Marco Polo worked for Kublai Khan, the emperor of China. He was able to learn and experience many things that were new to Europeans. In his diary, he wrote, "Kublai Khan's palace is the greatest I've ever seen. The streets of the new capital, Dadu, are so straight and so wide." Paper money also took him by surprise, since it was not yet in use in the West at that time. Ho mes were heated with "black stones… which burn like wood." Those stones were coal, and most of the Europeans knew little about it then. After 17 years in China, Marco and his family finally returned to Venice. After he returned home, Marco completed a book called The Travels of Marco Polo, full of facts about his wonderful experiences in China. ⑴________ ⑵________ ⑶________ ⑷________ 【答案】Marco Polo；trip；1292；experiences 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了马可波罗历经三年半的时间到达中国。在中国居住了17年之久，在回家后把在中国的经历著成了一本书。 ⑴character人物。本文主要介绍马可波罗的事迹，故答案为Marco Polo。 ⑵根据第一段中的 In 1271, at the age of 17, Marco went on a trip with his father and uncle to China可知17岁的时候随父亲和叔叔进行了一次去中国的旅行，故答案为trip。 ⑶根据After 17 years in China, Marco and his family finally returned to Venice可知他在中国呆了17年才回到威尼斯，结合第一段中的the Polos reached China in 1275可知他们在1275年到达中国，所以1275+17=1292，故答案为1292。 ⑷根据文章最后一句full of facts about his wonderful experiences in China可知书中记叙的是他在中国的经历。故答案为experiences。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言

任务型阅读试题及答案doc

一、高中英语任务型阅读 1．Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need. Life on a Ship We three children were very excited when we walked up the gangway (舷梯) of the British flagship China Star and saw officers, crew and staff rushing around. A Chinese housekeeper led the way and helped Uncle Jean and Aunt Reine with our luggage. Victor, Claudine and I lagged behind. The housekeeper was tall and thin and towered over everyone. ________ As we followed him down a narrow corridor towards our cabins, Victor whispered to me, "One thing about having no hair at all on your head, you always look neat!" Though I was still feeling nervous and tongue-tied because it had only been three days since Aunt Reine took me out of St. Joseph's, I laughed out loud. That was the effect Victor had on people. ________ "Boys to the right and girls to the left," said Uncle Jean. Our two cabins were directly opposite each other. Inside, everything was neat, bare and clean. While Aunt Reine, Claudine and I were unpacking, there was a knock on the door. Victor stood there, wearing a bright-red and orange life-jacket. "Why are you wearing that?" Claudine protested. "Our ship hasn't even sailed yet!" "In case the China Star starts going down. Then you'll really be sorry you're not wearing one yourself. Here! Let me show you something!" ________ Our cabin was below deck. Outside we could see nothing but deep dark water. Claudine became alarmed. "Mama, how often does a ship sink?" she asked. Before Aunt Reine had time to reply, Victor quipped with a straight face, "Only once!" Aunt Reine and I could not help laughing in spite of ourselves. But then Victor did something my brothers would never have done. He took off his life-jacket, slipped it on his sister and showed her how to adjust the straps. ________ At night, our housekeeper brought in a tiny roll-out bed because there were three of us. A. Once Victor hid in a lifeboat for half an hour while we searched everywhere. B. His head was completely hairless, and he was obviously unsteady. C. He and Claudine made me feel at ease as soon as I met them. D. There were only two narrow twin beds in our cabin, each covered with dark blue sheets. E. He parted the curtain and looked out of the round window of the ship. F. He jumped out as we passed below him, scaring and delighting us at the same time. 【答案】 B；C；E；D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，叙述了作者和另外两个小伙伴登上名为"China Star"的船之后的所见所闻以及个人感受。（1）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“ The housekeeper was tall and thin and towered over everyone.”是对管家外表的介绍：又高又瘦；以及空后"One thing about having no hair at all on your head"可知，管家（the housekeeper）没有头发。故该句承接前文，依然要介绍管家的外貌，还要提到没头发这一点，故选B。（2）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“ Though I was still feeling nervous and tongue-tied because it had only been three days since Aunt Reine took me out of St.