M7单词(教师版)
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M7U1单词&词汇练习
1.John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ______ by a heavy storm.
A.kept B.stopped
C.slowed D.delayed
【解析】D考查动词delay的用法。be late for意为“迟到”,因此根据句意,航班应该是受到“耽搁,延误”,故选D项。
2.I'll ______ going to Scotland until you're well enough to look after yourself again.
A.put down B.put off
C.put out D.put up
【解析】B本题考查短语辨析。put down“写下,记下”;put off“推迟”;put out“生产,出版”;put up“举起”。句意:我要推迟去苏格兰的时间,等到你身体完全康复能照顾自己时再走。
3.(2012·江苏南京四校12月月考)My daughter volunteered to work in a remote mountain village in West China last year,which is still only ______on foot now.
A.accessible B.available
C.appropriate D.Responsible
【解析】A本题考查词义辨析。句意:我女儿去年志愿到中国西部一个偏远的小山村工作,现在去那里仍只能步行到达。
4. Accor ding to a UN report,one third of the world population have no ______ to clean drinking water and health care.
A.means B.approach
C.channel D.access
【解析】D句意:根据联合国的一份报告,世界人口的三分之一喝不到清洁的水且得不到医疗保障。have access to“接近,靠近”。
5.Giant pandas—Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan,offered by the Chinese mainland,have ______ their new home in Taipei Zoo.
A.appealed to B.agreed to
C.applied to D.adapted to
【解析】D本题考查短语辨析。句意:由中国大陆赠送的大熊猫——团团和圆圆已经适应了它们在台北动物园的新家。appeal to“吸引;迎合”;agree to“同意”;apply to“申请”;adapt to“适应”。
6. My camera can be ______ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.
A.treated B.adopted
C.adjusted D.reminded
【解析】C本题考查词义辨析。句意:我的照相机可以调节,以便在阴天或晴天拍照。treat“治疗;对待”;adopt“领养;采纳”;adjust“调整,调节”;remind“提醒”。
7.Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves with knowledge so that they can easily ______ the competitive society in the future.
A.submit to B.keep to
C.adopt to D.adapt to
【解析】D本题考查短语辨析。句意:如今的学生应该充分利用他们的时间,用知识武装自己,以便他们能够轻松适应未来的竞争社会。adapt to“适应”。
8.To our great surprise,the old lady in trouble ______ our offers of help.
A.rejected B.scanned
C.abolished D.abandoned
【解析】A本题考查单词辨析。句意:使我们大为吃惊的是,那位身处困境的老太太拒绝了我们的帮助。reject“拒绝”;scan “扫描”;abolish “磨光,打磨”;abandon“放弃”。
9.Some students ______ admitting they were ______ computer games.
A.resisted;hooked on
B.accepted;addicted to
C.distributed;involved in
D.refused;devoted to
【解析】A句意:有些学生拒绝承认自己沉溺于电脑游戏。refuse后接不定式,不接动名词。
10. Does the man ______ the ideas of political union between European countries?
A.object B.oppose
C.be for D.be against
【解析】B本句是一般疑问句,如果选择C、D两项,无需借助于助动词does;object 后面接介词to。
11.The President ______ giving military aid to this country.
A.is opposed B.objects
C.opposes D.against
【解析】C be opposed to,object to,be against都可以表示“反对”。
12.Jack is late again.It is ______ of him to keep others waiting.
A.normal B.ordinary
C.common D.typical
【解析】D It is typical of sb.to do sth.是固定句型,意为“某人一向如此”。
13.A new ______ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.
A.normal B.usual
C.regular D.common
【解析】C句意:两个月前天津机场实施了一项新的定点的客车服务。normal“正常的”;usual“通常的”;regular“有规律的,固定的,正规的”;common“普遍的,常见的”。
14.______ of beginners,he often fails to plus an article before a noun.
A.Ordinary B.Usual
C.Regular D.Typical
【解析】D typical强调个体能体现出群体的特征。
15.(·东北三校模拟)—I think I should wear a dr ess instead of this jeans.
—It’s just a small informal party,so you don’t have to________.