同济大学继续教育学院2018秋季学期期终考试卷一英语期末复习卷试题

1.As the semester is drawing to an end, the student union 16.Because of the mad cow disease, the European Union
D. imposed
C. resist
17.You don't agree with me on this matter, I know, but The ancient tribes there are supposed ____ from the 2.
B. in time
C. to have moved
18.As some of the rules concerning foreign trade ran Bicycle riders want the city government to set aside 3.B. not everyone
A. abolish
19.4.It is impossible for me to sing a song these days, for On Children's Day, our nieces and nephews were taken
D. turned loose
C. going off
The old man regained consciousness and found himself 21. Our house is about a mile from the station and there 5.
A. in between D. bare
22. The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind 6.The typical symptom of the epidemic SARS is ____
D. make up for
A. persistent
The Christmas dinner includes poultry for the main cours
23. Some fish have a greater ________ for acid water 7.
B. features
A. tolerance
____ the events of last week, I think, we could have 24. Many scientists have been _________ the goal of 8. B. Looking back on A. pursuing 25. I have no formal clothes for the occasion. Perhaps A suicide bomb exploded in a Jewish ____, killing dozens 9. D. settlement
B. by
10.In the last few years, the Internet and the World Wide 26. The money
I get from teaching the piano is a useful
C. supplement
D. household
11. 27. The _________ consists of Mr. and Mrs. Smith, their It can said without exaggeration that no part of the
C. home B. more often than not
28. He never talks to me _________ to ask for something.
While freshmen are considered part of the academic 12. B. kept at bay
D. other than
29. I _________ my grant by working in the evenings. As she matured as
an artist, she ____ realize that 13. A. came to C. supplement
_________ my point I have done a comparative study.
14.30. He always uses the same ____ of lies to cheat
B. flock B. To illustrate
Many European countries ____ all alliance(15.同盟) against
B. forged
1 5
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Passage One:
A.it has benefited the general public greatly
Passage Three:
If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we
should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we Every human being, no matter what he is doing, gives off body
heat. The usual problem is how to dispose of it. But the designers of had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did
the Johnstown campus of the University of Pittsburgh set themselves each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.
the opposite problem – how 1.Which of the following ideas is not conveyed in the to collect body heat. They have
designed a collection system which utilizes not only body heat, but D.Where there are no written records, there is no history.
the heat given off by such objects as light bulbs and refrigerators as 2.We know very little about the central Africa 200 years
well. The system works so well that no conventional fuel is needed to D.the people there had not known how to write.
make the campus's six buildings comfortable.
“Remember history”(line 19) refers to ____. 3.
11.B.stories of important happenings passed down from Until recently, body heat has caused problems because it_____.
4.“Remember history”(line 19) is regarded as valuable C. was difficult to get rid of it
12.Which of B.no written account is available
the following is true of the heating system of the
Johnstown 5.It can be inferred from the passage that we could have B. The heat is supplied by D.made more songs and dances both human bodies and other
heat-emitting Passage Two:
13.At the Johnstown campus, a has part, the For most rapid economic development been how many of the buildings are
heated entirely –to down is But boon. there a side development health problems
D. as more all overweight such as are becoming prevalent, more Six
14.According to the passage, which people take taxis to work instead of riding their bicycles, and other of the following would
produce the labor-saving devices become more popular.
Rapid economic development has resulted in all the 6. B. A thin female who does not study
15. people's awareness of the importance of exerciseD.In the last paragraph, the “hottest prospect” means the____.
C. Some people are getting overweight because ____.
7. most diligent student
A.they are too busy to have any time for exercise
：Passage Four 8.According to the passage, who need regular daily exercise
The resources of the library can be helpful even when we are doing B.Urban adults with full-time jobs.
something very informal, such as trying to devise a better way to What is the main idea of the last paragraph but one?
9.measure attitudes toward music or looking for a better way to teach
C.Moderate physical exercise is usually enough for mathematics. The library can be equally helpful when we are doing
10.By referring to rapid economic development as “a boon”
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something very formal, such as writing a dissertation (学位论文) or sea. He started to climb. He 6.pulled himself up hand over hand. preparing an article for publication in a professional journal. In either At last he reached the top.
case, our goal should be to use the library as a useful tool to help us He 7.failed three times. On the fourth try he fired off one of the understand and solve our problem.
flares. It rose and cut into the black sky in bright light. Then he saw an The library resources can be helpful when we ______.
16.answering flare up at sea. Jamie fired off two more. He saw another
D. All of the above
answering flare up, then another, then another. The answering flares Readers' familiarity with different resources ______.17.from the fishing boats showed they 8.had passed by the C. differs greatly entrance to the cove but then changed course and were 9.now The author believes that ______. 18.
sailing into the cove. They were almost home. Jamie helped knowledge and make good D. one is supposed to have good
use of library resources
10.save the fishermen of the village. their
share some information with to 19.When educators wish 1. 我们的计算机系
统出了问题，但我觉得问题比较小。

colleagues, they often ______. We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it's fairly minor. A. publish it in a professional journal 2. 父亲去世时我还小，不能独立生活。

就在那时，家乡的父老接过了养育我 20.The chapter in question mainly ______. 的责任。

C. introduces some library services
My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my (15%)
Cloze Part III. hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point. One day when Jamie came home after school, his mother had on 3. 这些玩
具必须得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。

“It's 1.the weather her worry face. He knew she was thinking of The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold d. bad out there. Black clouds are coming from the sea,” Jamie sai to children.
d. “Yes. I'm thinking of those fishing boats at sea,” she sai4. 作为新
闻和舆论的载体，广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。

mother Jamie went 2.the lights. out. and his moment that At Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as were in the dark. carriers of news and opinion. d. She got more “The coastline will be in the dark,” Jamie's mother sai5. 至于这本
杂志，它刊载了世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要。

best 3.Troubles threes. in come always I my broke worried. When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many glasses this morning, and my sister has the cold. newspapers and magazines around the world.
to come 4.sure “Now, don't worry, mum. They're right.” They're 6. 虽
然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响，但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对through this all right.
挑战，克服危机。

But Jamie really worried about those fishing boats himself. The fishing Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we
5.miss boats would the cove in the dark. are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis. Jamie took flares and rushed into the wind. There was a cliff by the
7. 在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下，我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄，搬迁到新5
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的地方。

断追求。

Looking back on my twenty years' teaching in high school, I attribute my to leave our of constant sand storms, we were compelled Under threat success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge. cherished village and move to the new settlement.
16. 8. 根据最近的网上调查，许多消费者说他们也许会有兴趣考虑购买电视广告红十字会派遣的
志愿人员非常小心地对村里的饮用水进行消毒，以避免爆发瘟疫。

中播放的产品。

The volunteers sent/assigned by the Red Cross disinfected, with great caution, be According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may
the drinking water in the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague. motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials.
17. 爱因斯坦用了多年时间师徒把电磁学理论和引力理论结合起来，但没有成9. 看到卡车司机
把受污染的废弃物倒在河边，老人马上向警方报警。

功。

Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river,
Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetism and the old man reported to the police at once.
gravity but failed. 因为他们能够提高一些科学家坚信人们总有一天会喜欢转基因农作物的，10.
18. 产量，帮助发展中国家战胜饥荒和疾病。

因其在激发学生创造性想象力方面的出色表现，王教授获得了校长奖。

Professor Wang received/won the Presidential Award like people the to firm conviction that will come
to for his excellence in Some scientists hold
stimulating students' creative imagination.
can help increase yields and someday genetically modified crops since they
19. 因存在一些设计上的重大缺陷，董事会没有同意那个经济刺激计划。

combat hunger and disease in the developing world.
As there were some major design flaws, the board of directors didn't approve 11. 无论是在城市还是在农村，因特网正在改变人们的生活方式。

of the economic stimulus package. The Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in
20. urban or rural areas. 乔丹意识到没人能给他帮助，终于得出结论他必须面对现实，独自接受挑战。

和大公司相比，中小公司更容易受到全球经济危机的威胁。

12.
Having realized that nobody of vulnerable are small Medium-sized and companies more to the threat the could help him, Jordan finally came to the
conclusion that he had to face reality and take up/meet the challenge by himself. global economic crisis than large ones.
21. 13.关于期末论文，教授要求我们先分析失业图表，然后对国家的经济发颤提奶奶想当然地认为粮价要涨，所以买了许多大米。

Grandma took it for granted that food prices would soar, so she bought a 供批评性的见解。

lot of rice. analyze us professor paper, our regard With to term the asked to the
22. critical then and first, unemployment chart provide reflections 我可以给你引用几个例子来说明
她现身科学的精神。

nations on the
I can quote you several instances of her dedication to science. economic development.
23. 20世纪80年代中国一些经济特区开始迅速发展起来。

14. 他从来也没有想到他们队会以大比分赢得那场篮球赛。

The 1980s saw the start of the swift development of some It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match special economic
zones in China. by a large margin.
24. 15. 两国关系的紧张部分是由最近的间谍事件引起的。

回顾二十年的中学教学，我把我的成功归结为耐心、才能和对只是的不5
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Tension between the two countries stemmed in part from the latest spy affair. Medical experts debated whether the cloning of human beings should be
permitted and what its potential effects on society might be. 彼得已在一家律师事务所当了多年律师。

你可考虑请他做你的律师，当你25.
37. 当地百分之八十五的人拥有全职工作，只有百分之三的人称自己没有工需要法律援助时，由他代你行事。

作。

Peter has worked in a law firm for many years. You can consider having him as Eighty-five per cent of the people in the local area are in full-time employment; your lawyer to act on your behalf when you need legal help.
only3% describe themselves as unemployed. 26. 这座红房子在参天古树的映衬下十分夺目。

38. 我国相关部门将加快立法，保护农民工的权利。

The red house stands out against the old trees that reach high up to the sky. 20
The departments concerned in China will speed up legislation to protect rights 27. 我的新工作薪酬很高，但在其他方面我并不满意。

The salary in // for my new job is great, but for the rest, I'm not satisfied. of migrant workers.
39. 近年来一些心理学家试图从生物学的观点解释智力。

28. 两条溪流的水在我们村子附近汇合了。

In recent years, some psychologists have tried to explain The waters of the two streams mingle near our village. intelligence from a
biological standpoint. 29. 我们不应该嘲笑别人的宗教信仰。

We should not mock at other people's religious beliefs. 40. 世界金融危机对该国的出口工业产生了巨大影响。

在仅仅六个月的时间里，许多工厂迫于情势而关门歇业。

这间房间的窗帘同家具的风格不太协调30.
The global financial crisis has had a huge impact on that country's export the tune in with the style of quite are the curtains The of room not
industry. In no furniture.
more than six months, many factories have closed down by
necessity. 31. 昨天半夜我听到脚步声在过道里回荡，心里害怕极了。

the echoing of heard when scared terribly I grew I sound footsteps round
hallway at midnight yesterday.
12个月。

这些名牌运动鞋保穿32.
The name-brand sports shoes are guaranteed for 12 months.
33. 雪暴使交通运输陷入混乱。

Snowstorms threw communications and transportation into disorder.
34. 我最近工作压力很大。

我想去海边度假。

ot of stress from work altely. I feel like taking a vacation I've been suffering a l at the seaside.
住公寓不错，但是有局限—比如说，没有自家花园。

35.
Living in an apartment is all right, but it has its limitations---for example, you
don't have your own garden. 医学专家就克隆人是否应被允许以及对社会有何潜在影响展开了辩论。

36.
5
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