初中英语介词用法总结及练习 PPT

on the morning of July 1st
在七月一日的早上
on a rainy day 在雨天
1. Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris ___ the morning of July 9.
A. on B. in C. at
介词用法总结及练习
介词用法
一.表示时间介词 二.表示地点介词 三.表示方位介词 四.表示方法、手段 五.常见介词的搭配
一.时间介词
in 年、月、季节及时间段（早、午、晚） on 具体某一天，星期、节日 at 钟点、节日、（一段时间）的起点
注意：at noon
在中午
at night
在夜间
in the morning 在早上
please tell me ___ phone. A. through B. by C. on
3.The teacher is writing on the paper __ red ink and the blackboard___a piece of chalk. A.with, with B. in ,with C.with ,in
四.表方式、方法、手段
in 用材料、语言 with 用工具、某物 by 用方式、方法、手段 on 表示“以……方式”，多用于固定词组 1.My mother often go to work ___ bike.
A. in B. on C. by 2.If you are able to get the tickets tomorrow,
4. We finish our lessons ___ 11:30 and then have a rest __ noon. A. in , in B. at ,at C. in, at
after +时间段 在……之后， before 在……之前 for + 时段
1.He won’t e back ___ five . A.before B. after C.by
wk.baidu.com
A.over B.under C.on
in + 大地方 at + 小地 方 on +门牌，某层楼
1.My uncle live ___ F12 __the fifth floor. A.at, on B. in,on C.on, at
2.They arrived ___Beijing at 12:00 and waited for a bus ___ the station to the hotel.
in 里面，排、行、组 on 左、右边 at 前、后部 1.We are ___Team One.I sit __the front of the classroom.Li Ping is ___my left. A.on, in , at B.in ,in ,at C.in, at, on 2.I have a good seat. I sit __the bus. A.in the front of B.in front of 3.The teacher is standing ___ our class and give a talk. A.in the front of B.in front of
under 在……下面(是on, over的反义词)
1.Look!There is a bridge(桥)__the river.
A.on
B. over C.above
2.Can you see the egg ___ the plate?
A.on
B.in
C.over
3.Your shoes are ______ the bed.
4.Can you talk to the American _____ English. A. in B. with C.by
5.You can get some information __ the puter. A. in B. on C.by
表示“计量” at, for, by
at表示“以……速度”“以……价格”。 It flies at about 900 kilometers an hour. I sold my car at a high price.
2. The twins were born __ a Friday evening. A. in B. on C. at
3. We travelled overnight to Paris and arrived __5 o’clock __ the morning.
A. on, in B. at, in C. at, in
to 表目的地或去的目的 for 动身去某地 1.Mike got on a train ___ Shanghai . A.to B. for C. towards 2.Will you take a plane___ Tianjian. A. to B. for C.at 3. I’m leaving ____ Beijing next week. A. to B. for C. towards
for表示“用……交换，以……为代价”。 He sold his car for 500 dollars.
A.at, in B. in, on C. in, at
三.方位介词
in 在某范围之内 to 在某范围之内 on 与某地相邻、接壤 1.China lies ___the east of Asia and ___the
north of Australia. A. in, on B. in ,to C. to, in 2.Mongolia is ___the north of China. A. in B. on C. to
2. Our manager came back ___ an hour.
A. in B. after C. at
3. They have been here __ an hour.
A. for B. after C. in
二.地点介词
on 在……的上面,与表面接触
over 在……的正上方,不接触表面