2012届高三英语二轮复习练习第一板块第4讲课下作业--形容词和副词
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1.(2011·宝鸡市高三教学质量检测)—Jim, are you________this Saturday?
—Oh, sorry. I need to go to the bookshop________the bank on Saturday.
A.convenient; and B.convenient; as well as
C.available; with D.available; as well as
解析考查形容词及词组的用法。convenient的主语不能为人,常用于it is convenient for/to sb.结构,先排除A和B两项。根据答语意思“既要去书店又要去银行”可知,第二空要用as well as。
答案 D
2.(2011·东北三省三校高三下学期第一次联合模拟考试)This new kind of chemicals will help keep the air, soil and water________from pollution.
A. free
B. empty
C. loose
D. short
解析考查形容词辨析。句意:这种新的化学物质将有助于使空气、土壤和水免受污染。此处free表示“免于,不受……影响的”。
答案 A
3.(2011·山东省济南市高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题)On snowy days, you have to drive very________to avoid traffic accidents.
A.cautiously B.neatly
C.smoothly D.properly
解析考查副词辨析。语意:在下雪天,你必须谨慎驾车以避免交通事故。cautiously 谨慎地;neatly整洁地;smoothly平滑地;properly适当地。
答案 A
4.—How is your father?
—He’s fine. He’s________to play tennis every Sunday.
A. enough active still
B. enough still active
C. still active enough
D. still enough active
解析still 修饰active,置于其前;而副词enough 修饰形容词或副词时应置于被修饰语之后。
答案 C
5.—Did you wash your new suit in hot water?
—Of course not. I am not ________foolish.
A. very
B. that
C. very much
D. too
解析that 在此用作副词,不是代词,用法相当于so。其余三者填入空格处语意不通。
答案 B
6.—Which team is________to win the game?
—I don’t know, but I’ve found________for ours to win.
A. probable; it unlikely
B. likely; it possible
C. possible; it possible
D. likely; it possibly
解析likely可以是人作主语,后面是find it possible to do...句型。
答案 B
7. He didn’t understand the ________question, so there was a________expression on his face.
A. puzzling; puzzled
B. puzzling; puzzling
C. puzzled; puzzled
D. puzzled; puzzling
解析修饰question用现在分词,表示“令人……”,puzzled expression“迷惑不解的表情”。
答案 A
8. She ca n speak________in front of Mack, but she can’t eat________in his restaurant.
A. free, free
B. free, freely
C. freely, free
D. freely, freely
解析第一空填freely,意为“自由地”;第二空填free,意为“免费地”。
答案 C
9. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood________to her mother.
A. close
B. closely
C. closed
D. closing
解析close 与closely 的区别是:指实际距离近,用close;指抽象意义,用closely。
答案 A
10. Fred is second to none in maths in our class, but believe it or not, he ________passed the last exam.
A. easily
B. hardly
C. actually
D. successfully
解析首先应弄清second to none 的意思,照字面理解是“对谁都不是第二”,言外之意就是“第一”,或者说是“最好”。再联系句中的but 可知,选项B 最恰当。
答案 B
11.(2011·四川成都市摸底)I can’t give you an answer right now. I’d like________more time to consider my decision.
A.still B.fairly
C.quite D.a lot
解析考查形容词比较级前的修饰语的用法。比较级前加still, much等用来加强语气。
答案 A
12. (2011·浙江温州八校返校联考)I spent ________time doing the job, but I didn’t do any better than he.
A.as twice B.twice much
C.twice much as D.twice as much
解析考查倍数的用法。当倍数与形容词的比较等级连用时,总是放在前面,即“倍数+as...as...”或“倍数+比较级+than”。
答案 D
13.—If you don’t like the red coat, take the blue one.
—OK, but do you have________size in blue? This one’s a bit tight for me.
A. a big
B. a bigger
C. the big
D. the bigger
解析从句意看,空格处应填比较级bigger,因此排除A和C。选项B与D的区别是,一个用了不定冠词,一个用了定冠词,两者的区别是,不定冠词表泛指,定冠词表特指。
答案 B
14. If there were no examinations, we should have________at school.
A. the happiest time
B. a more happier time
C. much happiest time
D. a much happier time
解析由于是将有考试与没有考试作比较,所以应用比较级,不用最高级,由此排除A 和C。选项B的错误在于用了more happier这样的双重比较级(即more后不能再加比较级)。
答案 D
15.—Did you enjoy yourself at the party?
—Sorry to say I didn’t. It was________a meeting than a party.