倒装句子((精选))
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5. 用于no sooner… than和
hardly/scarcely… when 的句型中。
No sooner had she gone out than
the class began.
Hardly had he arrived when they
asked him to leave again.
7. I have never read such an exciting report before. Never before have I read such an exciting report. 8. She took part in a horse riding competition, and did not miss a jump once. Not once did she miss a jump when she took part in the horse riding competition.
Gone are the days when they could do whatever they liked. Sitting at her desk in deep concentration is my sister Flora.
3) 介词短语+连系动词+主语
Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers,
划线的均是表示地点 的介词词组,并且是位 于句首。
3. “表语+连系动词+主语”的结构
1) 形容词+连系动词+主语
Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith and many other guests.
2) 过去分词+连系动词+主语
6. only开头的句子(修饰副词、介词短
语或状语从句)
Only then did he understand it. Only in this way can you lean English well. Only when he told me did I realize what trouble he was in.
3. Only in this way ____ do it well. A. must we B. we could
C. can we
D. we can B. arrived he
D. did he arrive
4. Hardly ____ when it began to rain.
A. had he arrived
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu
Rewrite these sentences using
inversion.
1. You will see so many seats only at a
stadium in Beijing.
Only at a stadium in Beijing will you
see so many seats.
8. Little ___ know about verbs, Franz __ his head. A. did he; dare not lift B. he; dare not lift C. did he; dare not to lift D. doesn’t; doesn’t dare lift
3. as (though) 引导的让步状语从句
Pretty as she is, she is not clever.
Money as they had, they don’t know
how to spend it.
Try as he would, he might fail again.
4. 用于 never, hardly, seldom, little, at
B. I felt D. had I felt
12. ____ a mobile phone can you ring ___ you want to talk with anywhere. A. Using; whoever B. Only on; whoever C. With; whoever D. Using; whomever
5. She is not only good at languages, but also at history. Not only is she good at languages, but she is also good at history. 6. You can improve your English only by practicing it as much as possible. Only by practicing it as much as possible can you improve your English.
2. Rewrite these sentence using normal word order.
1) I did not know how to use that recorder. Neither did he. I did not know how to use that recorder and he did not know, either.
D. should he realize
6. Not a single mistake ____ in the A. did he make
C. he made
B. made by him
D. he had made
7. No sooner ____ his talk than he ___ by the workers. A. he finished; surrounded all B. did he finish; did surround C. had he finished; was surrounded D. after he finished; was surrounded near
2. I have seldom been so upset.
Seldom have I been so upset.
3. You will be able to write a good report only after you have acquired the information you need. Only after you have acquired the information you need will you be able to write a good report. 4. He gave a lot of presents to his friends, but he has never given one to me. Never has he given a present to me though he gave a lot (of presents) to his friends.
9. Not only __ a promise, but also kept it.
A. had he made
C. did he make life___ so happy. A. did I feel C. I had felt
B. he had made
D. he makes
10. I finally got the job. Never in all
倒装句
语法精解
1. 倒装 Inversions
•
•
谓语放在主语之前, 叫全部倒装;
助动词或be 动词放在主语之前就叫 部分倒装。
1. “here,there, now, then,out, in, up, down, away 等副词开头的句子里面,表示强调。 Here comes the bus. There goes the bell. Now comes our turn. Out went the children. Then began a bitter war between the two countries.
7. so, nor, neither 开头的句子 He has been to Beijing. So have I. Jack can not answer the question.
Neither can I.
I don’t know. Nor do I care.
8. 在 so / such that 的结构中,so, such
2. Not until all the fish died in the river
____ how serious the pollution was.
A. did the villagers realize
B. the villagers realized
C. the villagers did realized D. didn’t the villagers realized
2) Only then did I begin my work on designing a new bridge. I began my work on designing a new bridge only then. 3) Not only was there a Christmas tree, but also exciting presents under it. There was not only a Christmas tree but there were also exciting presents under it.
candles and toys.
部分倒装
1. 用于疑问句 Do you speak English? 2. 用于省略if 的虚拟条件句 Had you reviewed your lessons, you might have passed the examination.
由 If you had reviewed your lessons 这样一个虚拟条件分句变过来的。
置于句首 So difficult a problem is it that I can’t work it out. Such a noble person is he that people all respect him.
配套练习 Ⅰ. Multiple choices. 1. ---Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? ---I don’t know, _______. A. nor don’t I care B. nor do I care C. I don’t care neither D. I don’t care also
C. he had arrived
5. Only when class began ____ that he
had left his book at home.
A. will realize
C. did he realize dictation yesterday.
B. he did realize
注意: 代词作主语时, 主谓语序不变。 Here it is. In he comes.
2. 句首是表示地点的介词词组
South of the city lies a big steel factory.
From the valley came a frightening
sound.
Under the tree stands a little boy.
no time, not only 等否定词开头的句子 里。 Never shall I do this again. At no time can you say “no” to the order. Little do I dream I would see you here.
Seldom have we felt as comfortable as here. Not only did he hear it, but he saw it as well. At no time was the entrance left unguarded.