长白山北坡 英文导游词(简略备考版)
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North Slope View of Changbai Mountain
The Changbai Mountain is renowned for the top 10 mountains in China, and a National Nature Reserve in Jilin Province. The respectable leader Deng Xiaoping highly appraised after his trip, he said, “I t will be a lifelong regret for not mounting the Changbai Mountain.”
Now we are in the world-fame Changbai Mountain National Nature Reserve. It was founded in 1960. In 1980, it was listed among the International Man and Biosphere Protection Net as a W orld Nature Reserve. In 1986, it was in the list of National Forest and Wildlife Reserve and in 2000, it was authorized Grade AAAA Tourist Site.
Changbai Mountain Nature Reserve is a nature and forest ecosystem with the Tianchi Lake as its center. The reserve covers a area of 196465 hectares and situated in the three counties of Antu, Fusong, Changbai, and is close to the DPRK (Democratic People’s Republic of Korea) to the Southeast. It is also the best preserved nature reserve with the most abundant species of wild plants, and most intact ecosystem among those at the same latitude all over the world. There are more than 2540 species of wild plants and 1508 kinds of animals, among which 364 kinds are vertebra animals and 780 are insects.
The natural environment of Changbai Mountain is of complicated variety. Climate, soil and living things are changing distinctly with the rising of elevation. From its foot to top, 4 distinctive sceneries are formed because of striking change of temperature: Broadleaf Trees, the Belt of Conifers, Birch and the Belt of Tundra. At the foot of the mountain, trees are lush and flourishing, but in the top of the mountain there are no trees, no grass at all. (If we climb the mountain, it seems as if we traveled from the temperate zone to the polar zone. A poem pictures this:
The mountain experiences 4 seasons in a day,
Its temperature differs dramatically in a 10-li way.
The Changbai Mountain is a dormant volcano which has erupted three times. The 1st eruption took place in August, 1597, April 2nd, 1668 and April 3rd, 1702—over 300 years up to now. and now its geographic changes are still going on.
The magic and charm of the mountain lies in its magnificent nature vies and winter scenery with thick snow. Here you can enjoy the boundless virgin woods, vertical landscape belts, distinctive volcanic landforms and the deepest crater lake of the highest elevation in the world. The Changbai Mountain Waterfall is of 68 meters dropping in elevation with hot springs scattering densely in this are. All this shows the mountain is a charming resort you’re longing for.
Now our bus is going through the green corridor, you can have a look at the beautiful view.
1.The Belt of Conifers and Broadleaf Trees at the elevation 500-1000
meters above sea level. The trees grow lush and in profusion. This place is
called “the sea of trees and the plain of snow.”In some particular areas on
either bank of the 二道White River grow a special plant-Beauty Pine. Most
of the 300 Changbai species of vertebrates grow here. (兽类有东北虎、