考研英语词汇分类总结(屠皓民)

考研英语词汇分类总结

屠皓民主讲

1. 经“类

economist 经“学家

public sector 公n部门,公n成分

economic fluctuation 经“—动

economic depression 经“衰退

economic stability 经“稳定

economic policy 经“政策

holding company 控股公司

infrastructure 基本建设

standard of living 生活标准,生活水平

purchasing power, buying power 购买力

stagnation 停…,萧条,不景气

real estate 不动产,房地产

investment 投资,资产

investor 投资人

cheque 支票(美作:check)

cash 现金

devaluation ( 货币) 贬 e

securities business 证券市场

stock exchange 股票市场

share 股份,股票

shareholder, stockholder 股票持有人,股东

dividend 股息,红~

bull market 牛市

bear market 盯市

interest ~息

rate of interest ~率

discount 贴现,斤甘

allowance, grant, subsidy 补贴,补助金,津贴

income 收l,收益

yield 产呈

duty 税

tax-free 免税的

retail 零售

joint venture 合资企业

budget 预算

deficit 赤字

monetary policy 货币政策

inflation 通货膨胀

consolidation 兼并

contract 合同

enterprise (n.) 企(事)业单位，事业，事业心，进取心

u 真题例旬

The important factor in a private enterprise economy is that individuals are allowed to own productive resources (private property) , and they are permitted to hire labor, gain control over natural resources, and produce goods and services for sale at a profit.

revenue(n.)财政收l，税收

u 真题例旬

In many cases, he believes, the loss of revenue has been greater than the reductions in cost.

rebound(v.)跳回；回生；(n.)跳回，弹回；回生，回复

u 真题例旬

The trouble is that part of the recent acceleration is due to the usual rebound that occurs at this point in a business cycle, and so is not conclusive evidence of a revival in the underlying trend.

revival(n.)苏醒，复苏，复活；复兴，u’行

u 真题例旬

The trouble is that part of the recent acceleration is due to the usual rebound that occurs at this point in a business cycle, and so is not conclusive evidence of a revival in the underlying trend.

statistics(n.)统计(学)；statistical(a.)统计的，统计学的

u 真题例旬

The official statistics are mildly discouraging.

affiliate(n./v.)分公司,附属机构；a附属于

u 真题例旬

International affiliates account for a fast-growing segment of production in economies that open up and welcome foreign investment.

monopoly(n.)垄断，垄断者，专~权，专~事业

u 真题例旬

Any threat of monopoly, they argue, is removed by fierce competition from trucks.

fluctuation (n.) —动

u 真题例旬

Steelworkers, airline employees, and now those in the auto industry are joining millions of families who must worry about interest rates, stock market fluctuation, and the harsh reality that they may outlive their retirement money.