2018高考英语专题训练阅读理解50篇及答案

2018高考英语阅读理解50篇及答案
实战模拟
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实战模拟一
满分48分，实战模拟，15分钟拿下高考客观题满分！姓名：________班级：________Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
While most teenagers were studying to get into a top university，one 19-year-old boy was starring in his first movie, Blue Gate Crossing. It was a film about love on campus and it was well received in Taiwan. Many say it was this film that put Bolin Chen in position for his later glittering career in show business.
In fact, it was not until he played a troubled young man in the movie Buddha Mountain that he regained his passion for acting.
While being called a “youth idol” may seem like a compliment, it is a title that Chen has tried to shake off. He believes that a youth idol means you simply rely on your appearance, not your acting talent.
The most important thing for Chen now is to take more initiative(主动性) as an actor. “To me, an actor is like a chess piece, waiting for producers and directors to put him somewhere they want him to be，”Chen, told NetEase. “But I want to be the game player.” He even to ok his ambition a step further—setting up his own production company.
But just when Chen started to focus on off-screen work, his life on screen took another turn. He won the title of Best Leading Actor at the 2012 Golden Bell Awards on Oct. 26 for his role in hit TV drama In Time w ith You. When asked why he accepted the part，which is another “youth idol” role, he told Yangcheng E v ening Ne w s: “I played it for my grandfather. He told everyone around that I am an actor, but I used to play in movies，not TV series. Now he is in the hospital. I hope that he can watch my performances by simply turning on the TV.\”
Chen is a veteran(老手) in the entertainment world, but unlike many stars，he hasn't led a luxurious life. He doesn't even have a car but walks, rides a bike or takes a taxi whenever he goes out. He doesn't have a house, either. “Everyone will eventually find some place to live anyway，why bother to buy property (地产)？” he asked Taiwan magazine Business Today.
1．What does Bolin Chen think of his title “youth idol”？
A. He likes it very much.
B. He thinks it a compliment.
C. He wants to get rid of it.
D. He is not worthy of it.
2．Bolin Chen's words in Para. 4 suggest that he ________.
A. likes to play games such as chess
B. wants to take an active part in producing his films
C. cannot get along well with some directors
D. thinks producers are more important in making a film
3．Bolin Chen played a part in the TV drama In Time w ith You because he ________.
A. failed in off-screen work
B. had become a “youth idol”
C. wanted to delight his grandfather
D. wanted to succeed in the new field
4．The main idea of the last paragraph is that Bolin Chen ________.
A. is a veteran in the entertainment world
B. hasn't made much money from his work
C. doesn't like the entertainment world
D. prefers a different lifestyle from most stars
【语篇解读】本文介绍了演员陈柏霖的不同之处，他不喜欢别人称呼自己为“青春偶像”，他努力拍戏，却没有像其他明星一样过着奢侈的生活。

1．解析：细节理解题。

根据第三段的第一句“While being called a ‘youth idol’ may seem like a compliment, it is a title that Chen has tried to shake off.”可知，陈柏霖并不喜欢别人赞美自己为“青春偶像”，他想要摆脱这个称赞，故选C项。

答案：C
2．解析：细节理解题。

根据第四段中的“But I want to be the game player.”可知，作为一名演员，他想更加主动地参与电影的制作，故选B项。

答案：B
3．解析：细节理解题。

根据第五段中的“I played it for my grandfather”和“I hope that he can watch my performances by simply turning on the TV.”可知，他拍这个电视剧是为了让爷爷一打开电视就能看到他的表演，即为了使爷爷高兴，故选C项。

答案：C
4．解析：推理判断题。

根据最后一段中的“Chen is a veteran (老手) in the entertainment world, but unlike many stars, he hasn't led a luxurious life.”可知，本句总领本段，指出陈柏霖和其他大多数明星的不同之处，他没有过着奢侈的生活，故选D项。

答案：D
B
As globalization continues to make the world a smaller place, and goods become more accessible across borders, concerns about food safety in the Asia-Pacific region have steadily risen over the years. An APEC forum is being held in Beijing, to find ways to better address the problem.
156 participants from 19 APEC economies and 4 non－APEC members attended the APEC Food Safety Cooperation Forum, which has been actively looking for ways to strengthen food safety standard in the region, without affecting trade.
“As consumers are faced with more varieties of food, the potential food safety risk also becomes bigger. This forum has helped APEC economies to cooperate in supervision(监督), exchange information, and improve the overall food safety standard in the Asia-Pacific region，”said director of China's General Administration of Quality Supervision Wu Qinghai.
For the first time the forum has brought together high－level regulators, academics, and industry stakeholders to talk about their respective roles in safety supervision. They say governments alone cannot shoulder this heavy duty.
In China, the continuous food safety problems have greatly hurt consumers' confidence in domestic products; therefore more turned to imports. However, problems related to quality of those imported goods also began to show. In July this year, more than 400 batches(批) of food imported from 35 countries and regions were found substandard by the country's top quality supervisor.
Governments and industries have been brought closer by this forum. As food moves more freely beyond borders, this forum is hoped to promote safety control cooperation, so APEC members can better benefit from the economic integration(经济一体化)．
5．What kind of function can the forum play?
A. It has greatly influenced the economy in the area.
B. It has long been able to put every side's efforts together.
C. It helps to bring government regulators and industries together.
D. It has found ways to deal with safety problems.
6．The last but one paragraph tells us that ________.
A. the Chinese customers are more satisfied with their food safety
B. food imported from other countries is indeed high in quality
C. many Chinese customers would rather buy some foreign food
D. there are only 35 countries and regions exporting food to China
7．The underlined word “address” in the first paragraph can be replaced by “________”．
A. send a letter about
B. deal with
C. deliver a speech on
D. call off
8．According to the article, which of the following statements is WRONG?
A. People can buy foreign food more easily than ever.
B. The more varieties of food, the bigger the potential food safety risk.
C. Food safety problems have appeared many times before this forum.
D. Governments have started their cooperation with academies and industries before this forum.
【语篇解读】通过APEC论坛，各国之间将更加密切地合作，食品安全问题将得到更有效的监管和处理，各成员国都会从中受益。

5．解析：细节理解题。

根据第四段中的“the forum has brought together high-level regulators, academics, and industry stakeholders to talk about their respective roles in safety supervision”可知，应选C项。

答案：C
6．解析：细节理解题。

根据第五段中的“the continuous food safety problems have greatly hurt consumers' confidence in domestic products; therefore more turned to imports. However, problems related to quality of those imported goods also began to show”可知，连续的国内食品安全问题伤害了消费者的信心，他们更加愿意买进口产品，但是进口食品的质量问题也开始显现，即C项正确，A、B项错误；文中第五段的最后一句表示来自35个国家和地区的超过400批次的进口食品不达标而非只有35个国家和地区向中国出口食品，故D项错误。

答案：C
7．解析：词义猜测题。

根据全文大意可知，各国通过APEC论坛加强合作，积极寻求更好的方法来解决食品安全问题。

由此可推知，B项“处理，解决”与address含义相近。

答案：B
8．解析：细节理解题。

根据第一段中的“and goods become more accessible across borders, concern about food safety in the Asia-Pacific region have steadily risen over the years”可知，A、C项表述正确；根据第三段中的“As consumers are faced with more varieties of food, the potential food safety risk also becomes bigger.”可知，B项表述正确，D项与第四段的第一句不符，故选D项。

答案：D
Ⅱ.七选五
Do you have a spare room in your house? Do you like to share your driveway in front of your garage with others? __1__ Many people are benefiting from this new business of renting.
Perhaps the best-known example of a company in this field is Airbnb—an American web business which allows you to rent out your spare room to holidaymakers. It says it operates in 34,000 cities and it has 800,000 listings of rooms and apartments. __2__
A British company is doing something with parking spaces. JustPark's founder, Anthony Eskinazi, says, “When I had the original i dea, I spotted a driveway close to a sports stadium. It would have been so convenient if I could have just parked in that driveway rather than in a commercial car park.”__3__ Around 20,000 people have advertised their spaces on the website, and he says around half a million drivers use it.
__4__ They are people who run things like traditional hotels and commercial car parks. They are afraid of ending up losing money.
__5__ Regulations for these new businesses are unclear. How will renting out your driveway affect your neighbour? Because this is a new business world, those rules aren't there yet.
A. They seem to have occupied the majority of the market.
B. Both of these can help you make money.
C. And there is another problem.
D. And his great idea has proved a success.
E. But the new business of renting has its competitors.
F. There are many ways to earn money.
G. A commercial car park is inconvenient.
答案：
1．B 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.C
Ⅲ.短文改错
B. Bosom suffered from heart attack
C. Martin refused to take regular classes in other towns
D. Martin flew a jet over her head
2. How did Laia Martin respond to the complaints?
A. She stopped playing the piano.
B. She soundproofed the room.
C. She didn't admit she played at home.
D. She took her neighbor to court.
3. Which of the following may probably be the best title for the passage?
A. A 7-year Sentence Caused by the Piano
B. Pianist Charged with Noise Pollution
C. Health Problems of a Spanish Woman
D. Actions Against Noise by Local Authority
【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。

一位西班牙女士因不能容忍邻居练习钢琴的噪声而把对方告上法庭。

1．解析：细节理解题。

根据文章第一段中的“For one Spanish woman, it is a neighbor playing the piano... Now she wants to send her neighbor to prison for over seven years on the charges of psychological damage and noise pollution.”可知，Bosom要把邻居Martin送进大牢是因为Martin练习钢琴的噪声对她的身心造成了极大的伤害。

故答案选A。

答案：A
2．解析：细节理解题。

根据文章倒数第二段最后一句“The family told the court they carried out soundproofing work twice but the complaints continued.”可知，遭到投诉后，Laia Martin给自己家的房间做了隔音处理。

故答案选B。

答案：B
3．解析：标题概括题。

本文主要报道了一位钢琴练习者因制造噪音污染而被告上法庭的案件。

故答案选B。

答案：B
B
As the November cold begins to take control in the UK, Bonfire Night (or Guy Fawkes Night) is a chance to wrap up in winter clothes and warm up by the fire.
Celebrated on November 5, Guy Fawkes Night has been part of British history since 1605, when Fawkes was found trying to blow up parliament(议会) with barrels of gunpowder. Now, it is traditional for Britons to make a fake(假的)“Guy” every year from old clothes and burn it on the fire.
If you visit a small town in the southwest of the country, you might see men from the village run through the crowded streets with huge wooden barrels on their backs, then fill them with tar(焦油) and set them on fire. And in Lewes, a town in the southern English county of Sussex, different groups of bonfire societies parade (游行) the streets, each wearing their own unique outfits and carrying a giant mascot(吉祥物), which they burn at their own bonfire party at the end of the evening.
Bonfire Night is also a time for “chili con carne”，a dish made from slow-cooked beef mince, tomatoes, kidney beans，onions, and spices. It is often served on top of a hot jacket potato with butter and cheese. It's not the most elegant dish in the world but it's sure to warm people up while they brave the cold for the festivities.
But for many Britons, the night is not complete without “bonfire treacle toffee(太妃糖)”，which is also known as “plot toffee”，named after Guy Fawkes' plot to blow up parliament. The toffee is rock hard and is often broken with a hammer and handed out to guests.
Whether it's the sound of fireworks making Britain sound like a war zone, the hearty winter food, or the excuse to light a huge fire, Bonfire Night has something for everyone. Just watch out for those rockets!
4. What is Guy Fawkes Night?
A. A person to explode the parliament.
B. A guy to be controlled in the UK.
C. A symbol for Britons to enter winter.
D. A dish famous to British people.
5. Why do people have “chili con carne”？
A. It's the most elegant.
B. It's full of energy.
C. It's on jacket potatoes.
D. It's slowly cooked.
6. The underlined word “rockets” refers to “__________”．
A. celebrations
B. fireworks
C. performances
D. bonfires
7. What is the text mainly about?
A. The origin of Guy Fawkes Night.
B. The introduction of a traditional food.
C. A complete toffee on Bonfire Night.
D. Activities on the night of November 5.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

主要向读者介绍了英国的一个节日，包括这个节日的历史背景和人们在这个节日里举办的活动等。

4．解析：推理判断题。

根据第一段中的“Bonfire Night (or Guy Fawkes Night) is a chance to wrap up in winter clothes and warm up by the fire”可知，在Bonfire Night那天，人们开始穿上冬天的棉衣，坐在火堆旁取暖。

由此可推知，这个节日标志着英国要进入冬季了。

故答案选C。

答案：C
5．解析：推理判断题。

根据第四段最后一句中的“it's sure to warm people up while they brave the cold for the festivities”可知，这道菜能让人们暖和起来，帮助他们抵御寒冷。

由此可推知，人们吃这道菜是因为它充满了能量。

故答案选B。

答案：B
6．解析：词义猜测题。

画线词所在的句子句意为：只需小心那些“火箭”！根据最后一段第一句中的“Whether it's the sound of fireworks making Britain sound like a war zone”可知，在Guy Fawkes Night这天，英国人会放烟花，故下文提到的画线词“火箭”应指这些烟花。

故答案选B。

答案：B
7．解析：主旨大意题。

文章主要介绍了英国的一个节日，这个节日在11月5日举办；文章还介绍了人们在这个节日举行的活动。

所以D项“11月5日夜晚的活动”概括了文章的主旨。

故答案选D。

答案：D
Ⅱ.完形填空
Please Dress Me in Red
I have worked with numerous children infected with the virus that causes AIDS. The relationships that I have had with these special kids have been __1__ in my life and I have especially learned that great __2__ can be found in the smallest of packages.
Tyler was born infected with HIV and so was his mother. From the __3__ beginning of his life, he depended on medicine to enable him to __4__ . When he was five, he had a tube surgically inserted in his chest. This tube was __5__ to a pump, which he carried in a small backpack on his back. Medicine was given to this pump and was __6__ supplied through this tube to his bloodstream.
Tyler wasn't willing to give __7__ one single moment of his childhood to this deadly disease. It was not __8__ to find him playing and racing around his backyard, __9__ his medicine-laden backpack and his tank of oxygen. We were all surprised at his pure joy in being alive and the __10__ it gave him. Tyler's mom often joked him __11__ telling him that he moved so fast that she needed to dress him in red so as to check on him __12__ in the yard，and then she could quickly __13__ him.
But this terrifying disease __14__ wore down Tyler. He grew quite ill and, unfortunately, so did his HIV-infected mother. __15__ it became obvious that he wasn't going to survive, Tyler's mom talked to him about death. She __16__ him by telling Tyler that she was dying too, and that she would be with him soon in heaven.
A few days before his death，Tyler __17__ to me at his hospital bed, “I __18__ die soon. I'm not scared. When I die, please dress me in red. Mom __19__ she's coming to heaven，too. I'll be playing when she gets there, __20__ I want to make sure she can find me without any effort. ”
1. A. things B. lessons
C. gifts
D. skills
2. A. courage B. ability
C. wisdom
D. knowledge
3. A. primary B. very
C. first
D. right
4. A. struggle B. wrestle
C. fight
D. survive
5. A. connected B. given
C. united
D. tied
6. A. occasionally B. continuously
C. rarely
D. frequently
7. A. in B. out
C. up
D. off
8. A. unlucky B. unfamiliar
C. unexpected
D. unusual
9. A. wearing B. dressing
C. pulling
D. bringing
10. A. strength B. energy
C. effort
D. force
11. A. with B. for
C. by
D. in
12. A. walking B. wandering
C. running
D. playing
13. A. recognize B. phone
C. contact
D. touch
14. A. extremely B. completely
C. eventually
D. wholly
15. A. After B. Before
C. While
D. When
16. A. encouraged B. comforted
C. responded
D. answered
17. A. whispered B. explained
C. spoke
D. talked
18. A. must B. would
C. might
D. should
19. A. agreed B. promised
C. condemned
D. rejected
20. A. but B. or
C. so
D. and
【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

一个名叫Tyler的孩子天生患有艾滋病，他的胸部有一根管子跟背包里的泵相连，以不断给他供药，可病魔还是夺走了他的生命。

临死前他让“我”给他穿上红色的衣服，以便他的妈妈在天堂里很快就能找到他。

1．解析：考查名词辨析。

根据该句中“in my life”表达的语境，结合正文对Tyler的描写可知，与这些患有艾滋病的特殊孩子的相处是我生命中的礼物。

C项意为“礼物”，符合语境。

A项意为“事情”；B项意为“功课，教训”；D项意为“技能”，D项意为“全部地”，都与语境不符。

答案：C
2．解析：考查名词辨析。

根据下文对患有艾滋病的孩子Tyler勇敢面对疾病和死亡的描述可知，“我”从这些孩子身上学到了勇气。

A项意为“勇气”，符合语境。

故A项正确。

B项意为“能力”；C项意为“智慧”；D项意为“知识”，都与语境不符。

答案：A
3．解析：考查形容词辨析。

根据上句可知，Tyler一出生就和他的妈妈一样感染上了艾滋病。

B项意为“正是，恰好是”，符合语境。

故B项正确。

A项意为“初级的”；C项意为“第一”；D项意为“正确的”，都与语境不符。

答案：B
4．解析：考查动词辨析。

根据上句可知，Tyler一出生就和他的妈妈一样感染上了艾滋病，要依靠药物才能生存。

D项意为“生存”，符合语境。

故D项正确。

A项意为“挣扎”；B项意为“摔跤”；C项意为“斗争”，都与语境不符。

答案：D
5．解析：考查动词辨析。

根据上句可知，他在五岁时通过手术在胸部插入了一根管子，结合该句中的“which he carried in a small backpack on his back”可推知，这根管子和他装在背包中的泵相连。

connect... to意为“与……连接”，符合语境。

故A项正确。

B项意为“给”；C项意为“联合”；D项意为“系，绑”，都与语境不符。

答案：A
6．解析：考查副词辨析。

根据上下文语境可知，泵中的药物通过管子源源不断地流入他的血液中。

B项意为“不断地，持续地”，符合语境。

故B项正确。

答案：B
7．解析：考查动词短语辨析。

根据该句中“one single moment”及下文“find him playing and racing”表达的语境可知，Tyler决不因这种致命的疾病而放弃自己童年的每一刻。

give up为固定搭配，意为“放弃”。

故C项正确。

give in意为“屈服，让步”；give out意为“分发，筋疲力尽”；give off意为“发出，放出(光、热等)”，都与语境不符。

答案：C
8．解析：考查形容词辨析。

根据下文“We were all surprised at his pure joy in being alive”可知，尽管Tyler身患艾滋病，但我们经常看到他在院子里玩耍。

D项意为“不寻常的，罕见的”，与否定词连用表示“经常”，符合语境。

故D项正确。

A项意为“不幸的”；B 项意为“不熟悉的”；C项意为“未料到的”，都与语境不符。

答案：D
9．解析：考查动词辨析。

根据该句中的“backpack”可知，他时刻背着装满药的背包和氧气瓶。

A项意为“带着，穿着”，符合语境。

故A项正确。

B项意为“穿(衣)”；C项意为“拉”；D项意为“带来”，都与语境不符。

答案：A
10．解析：考查名词辨析。

根据该句中的“surprised”“pure joy”可知，他单纯快乐地活着以及由此带给他的活力这些都使我们感到惊讶。

B项意为“能量，活力”，符合语境。

故B 项正确。

A项意为“力气”；C项意为“努力”，D项意为“武力”，都与语境不符。

答案：B
11．解析：考查介词辨析。

根据语境可知，他的妈妈曾以此跟他开玩笑，说他跑得太快，她要给他穿上红色的衣服来确认他是否在院子里玩耍。

C项意为“通过”，符合语境。

故C 项正确。

A项意为“和，连同”；B项意为“为了……”；D项意为“在……里面”，都与语境不符。

答案：C
12．解析：考查动词辨析。

根据上文中的“playing and racing”可知，Tyler经常在院子里奔跑玩耍，由此可知，他的妈妈给他穿上红色的衣服以便确认他是否在院子里玩耍。

D项意为“玩耍”，符合语境。

故D项正确。

A项意为“行走”；B项意为“徘徊”；C项意为“跑”，D项意为“全部地”，都与语境不符。

答案：D
13．解析：考查动词辨析。

根据该句的“check on”可知，她给Tyler穿上红色的衣服，以便能很快认出他，看他是不是在院子里玩耍。

A项意为“认出”，符合语境。

故A项正确。

B项意为“打电话”；C项意为“联系”；D项意为“接触”，都与语境不符。

答案：A
14．解析：考查副词辨析。

根据下文“He grew quite ill...”可知，这种可怕的疾病最终击垮了他。

C项意为“最后”，符合语境。

故C项正确。

A项意为“相当地，极端地”；B项
实战模拟三
满分48分，实战模拟，15分钟拿下高考客观题满分！姓名：________班级：________Ⅰ.阅读理解
Dear Betty，
My roommate's family wants me to celebrate Thanksgiving Day with them in their home. I accepted the invitation，and I'm excited about going，but I'm a little nervous about it, too. The social customs in my country are different from those here, so I'm a little worried about making mistakes.
Should I bring a gift, such as candy or flowers? Should I arrive on time or a little late? At the dinner table, how can I know which fork or knife to use? How can I let the family know that I'm thankful for their kindness?
Yours，
Knowing Nothing
Dear Knowing Nothing，
It's a good idea to bring a gift when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always welcome, or you can bring a bottle of wine if you know the family drink it.
You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Don't get there early. If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late，you should call and tell them.
Try to relax at the dinner table. If you don't know how to use the right fork，knife or spoon，just watch the other guests，and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do，don't be shy about asking the person next to you；it's better to ask them than to be silently uncomfortable and nervous.
If you like the food, say so. Of course, you'll thank the host and hostess for the meal and for their kindness. It's also a good idea to send a card to thank them the day after.
Yours，
Betty
1. Knowing Nothing wrote a letter to Betty to __________.
A. tell Betty some good news
B. ask for some advice
C. answer some questions
D. invite her to dinner
2. According to Betty, Knowing Nothing __________ when going to a dinner party.
A. can only bring some flowers
B. can't bring wine
C. should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late
D. should arrive twenty minutes late
3. Betty does NOT advise Knowing Nothing to __________.
A. relax at the dinner table
B. watch the other guests
C. ask the person beside him
D. keep silent at table
4. After a dinner party，Knowing Nothing could __________.
A. say nothing but goodbye
B. send a card to thank them the day after
C. thank the host and hostess for the meal and for their kindness at once
D. invite the host and hostess for a dinner the next day
【语篇解读】
1．解析：推理判断题。

根据第一封信的第二段“Should I bring a gift, such as candy or flowers？Should I arrive...I’m thankful for their kindness？”可推知Knowing Nothing是为了征求建议，故选B。

答案：B
2．解析：细节理解题。

根据第二封信的第二段的“You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late.”可知选C项。

答案：C
3．解析：一细节理解题。

根据第二封信第三段中的“... don't be shy about asking the person next to you；it's better to ask them than to be silently uncomfortable and nervous.”建议Knowing Nothing不要在吃饭时保持沉默，故选D。

答案：D
4．解析：细节理解题。

根据第二封信的最后一句话“It's also a good idea to send a card to thank them the day after.”可知宴会后Knowing Nothing在第二天可以写张卡片感谢他们，所以选B。

答案：B
Ⅱ.七选五
Nowadays, many people love to travel. It is very common for people to go on a trip at any time. __1__ Perhaps, the reason for its present popularity is that modern people have come to realize the benefits of traveling.
Traveling provides many good opportunities for fun, adventure and discovery. When we visit other countries, we gain a better understanding of the people living there. We learn their cultures，history and background. We discover the similarities they have with us. __2__ It is interesting to learn from people with different backgrounds.
Traveling helps to enrich our lives. __3__ When we visit interesting places, we discover and learn many things. We discover new people, surroundings, plants and animals. If we want to make our travel more exciting and challenging，we can plan our own tour and select the specific places we want to visit.
Traveling is refreshing. It is a psychological necessity, especially for people who have stressful jobs. __4__Staying at home during the weekend is not enough to make some people feel relaxed.
__5__ It helps them to handle the stress they experience at work better. After the break，they feel more energetic in their work. For many working adults, regular getaways help them keep their energy and enthusiasm they require for their work. Without these breaks, they may suffer from work burn-out.
A. Years of hard work finally pays off.
B. We also get to know their differences from us.
C. It increases our knowledge and widens our vision.
D. Some even consider traveling as part of their lifestyle.
E. In today's society, many people suffer great stress at work.
F. Taking periodic(定期的) trips produces better results for them.
G. It is indeed a joyful thing to share the experience of a special trip with others.
答案：
1．D 2.B 3.C 4.E 5.F
Ⅲ.完形填空
I think I'm one of the luckiest people in the world because of the time I'm able to spend with young people who are not afraid to show their excitement and zest for life. __1__ , I would prefer a person with passion and enthusiasm to a person with __2__ and talent any day of the week. You can teach and develop skills, __3__ you cannot develop a love of life and an optimistic attitude. These are __4__ of a person and appear at all times during work or play. Furthermore，they are traits that one is born with and they will never __5__ them.
As a __6__ and an Independent Education and Career Planning Advisor, I __7__ too many children and young adults who are on a road to despair unless someone can find a way to change their attitude towards __8__ and indeed life itself!
__9__ , society has turned out too many children and young that are unwilling to put much __10__ or thought into their work. Whenever I come across such people－__11__ or old，I'm reminded of a boy who went with his mother on a blueberry picking hike into the __12__ . The boy filled his __13__ mostly with moss (苔藓) and then covered the moss
with a thin layer of blueberries so that it looked __14__ . But the next morning, he found the blueberry pie which his mother __15__ for him was moss.
So __16__ ，whether you are in school or __17__ ，if you have enthusiasm and if you are __18__ to put in consistent effort along with passion, you will receive the __19__ . If, on the other hand，you are __20__ and prefer to take short-cuts, you should not expect to achieve the same results.
1. A. Obviously B. Personally
C. Luckily
D. Quickly
2. A. skills B. ideas
C. kindness
D. courage
3. A. or B. for
C. but
D. if
4. A. choices B. requests
C. appearances
D. characters
5. A. use B. deserve
C. lose
D. cherish
6. A. journalist B. doctor
C. colleague
D. teacher
7. A. search for B. come across
C. care about
D. depend on
8. A. learning B. donating
C. speaking
D. greeting
9. A. Eventually B. Unfortunately
C. Hopefully
D. Perfectly
10. A. equipment B. information
C. effort
D. possession
11. A. innocent B. young
C. poor
D. stupid
12. A. woods B. corner
C. park
D. market
13. A. mouth B. pan
C. basket
D. hand
14. A. delicious B. beautiful
C. clean
D. full
15. A. collected B. baked
C. kept
D. bought
16. A. promise B. guess
C. remember
D. look
17. A. in danger B. in distance
C. in hospital
D. at work
18. A. willing B. confident
C. proud
D. careful
19. A. crop B. trust
C. votes
D. rewards
20. A. lazy B. busy
C. curious
D. stubborn
1．解析：obviously明显地；personally亲自地，就自己而言；luckily幸运地；quickly 迅速地，很快。

分析句意为“就自己而言，我更喜欢有激情和热情的人而不是有技术和才能的人。

”
答案：B
2．解析：由下句“You can teach and develop skills...”及上下文语境可知，此处应填skills。

答案：A
3．解析：根据空格前后句意可知，前后为转折关系，故选but。

答案：C
4．解析：choice选择；request要求；appearance外貌，外观；character品质，特性。

分析句意为“这些是个人品质，展现在你的工作和娱乐中。

”
答案：D
5．解析：use使用；deserve值得；lose丢失，丢掉；cherish珍惜。

分析句意为“另外，那些还是从一出生就具有，而且永远不会丢掉的特质。

”
答案：C
6．解析：此处由and并列，故前后词意思应该一致或相近，又因后面为an Independent Education and Career Planning Advisor教育导师，故选teacher。

答案：D
7．解析：结合上下文，分析句意为“我遇见过很多孩子和年轻人，他们正处在绝望中，除非有人帮他们找到改变他们对于学习和生活本身的方法。

”come across遇到，偶遇。

答案：B
8．解析：learn学习；donate捐赠，捐献；speak说话，演讲：greet问候。

句意见上题解析，故选A。

答案：A
9．解析：根据后面句意“社会证明太多的孩子和年轻人对待工作不够努力和用心。

”故此处选unfortunately“不幸地”。

答案：B
10．解析：根据“or”前后词一致原则，此处应为和thought相近的词，分析句意可知答案为effort“努力”。

答案：C
11．解析：分析句意为“无论我什么时候碰到这种人年轻人或者老人，我都会给他们提到关于一个小男孩的故事。

”
答案：B
12．解析：woods小树林；corner角落；park公园；market市场。

分析句意知小男孩是去“小树林”摘蓝莓。

答案：A
13．解析：fill A with B意为“用B装满A”，此处指小男孩多数是用苔藓装满了篮子，去摘蓝莓应该用的是篮子。

答案：C
14．解析：小男孩在篮子里放了大多数的苔藓，而只在上面铺了薄薄的一层蓝莓是为了让篮子看起来满满的。

故用full。

答案：D
15．解析：分析句意为“但是第二天他发现妈妈为他烤的蓝莓饼是苔藓的。

”此处“pie”应该与“bake”搭配。

答案：B
16．解析：通过上文所讲的故事可以看出作者想让读者“记住”下面的道理，故用remember“记住”。

答案：C
17．解析：作者想让读者记住的就是“不管你是在上学还是工作，如果你有热情并且把不停地努力和热情结合在一起，你将会收到回报。

”
答案：D
18．解析：willing愿意的；confident自信的；proud骄傲的，自豪的；careful小心的。

be willing to do sth.愿意做某事。

答案：A
19．解析：分析上下文可知此处指前面的付出会有所“回报”。

答案：D
20．解析：分析句意为“相反，如果你很懒并且想走捷径的话，那就不要期望有相同的回报。

”故选lazy“懒惰的”。

答案：A
实战模拟四
满分48分，实战模拟，15分钟拿下高考客观题满分姓名：________班级：________Ⅰ.阅读理解
Almost everyone has experienced anxiety at some time in their lives，and to do so is not only probably quite sensible, too. In some sense, the feeling of anxiety is like a signal to us that we need to take action. If we are walking alone down a dark street and start to feel anxious，we might think, “This is getting frightening, I think I'll nip into the pub and call a cab.” so we will do something to get ourselves somewhere safe. If we have an exam coming up, we are likely to start feeling anxious. We might think, “I can't pretend it's not happening. I've got to revise or I'll totally mess up. ” Once again，anxiety can guide us to behave in a way that is in our best interests.
However, anxiety can also imprison us. It stops us from doing what we would like to do and living our life fully. Feeling anxious is undoubtedly a fact of life, so our goal is not to live an anxiety-free life but to live our life with acceptable levels of anxiety in a full way.
Anxiety can be abnormal when it starts to take over our thinking processes and our lives, and makes it difficult for us to function. It is likely that people who experience extreme and upsetting levels of continual anxiety are suffering from a disorder called Generalised Anxiety Disorder(GAD)．
The most important feature of GAD is that people experience quite severe anxiety and worry about a wide range of things over long periods of time. Other symptoms include finding it difficult to control the worry，getting easily tired, difficulty concentrating and sleep disturbance.
People with GAD tend to worry about the same kinds of things as people without GAD－only they fall into worrying more easily and tend to spend more time worrying. Research suggests that our worry tends to cluster around particular themes including our health, finances, relationships, family, work and finally, worry about worrying.
Some worries are realistic (“real event” worries). For example, if I worry about the size of my credit card bill，then this problem exists and my worry arises from a real problem. Some worries are about things that may never happen(“hypothetical event” worries). Sometimes, real event worries spiral(螺旋形上升) into hypothetical event worries. For example, “My neighbors are noisy” could spiral into “I'll never be able to sell the house. I'll be stuck here for ever. ”
Even though you may always have tended to worry, you can still learn to understand it and get on the top of it. Extreme worry is not a part of your personality, and it's not something that you should accept as unavoidable.
1. According to the passage, a person with GAD may __________.
A. try to do something to get himself somewhere safe
B. focus his mind fully on what he is determined to do
C. be anxious about one special thing for a long time
D. be continuously worrying about some particular things
2. It can be inferred from the passage that __________.
A. GAD can hardly be cured once one suffers from it
B. anxiety actually has both positive and negative sides
C. most people have experienced different levels of GAD
D. hypothetical event worries are mostly from real event worries
3. The difference between people with GAD and normal people lies in __________.
A. whether they feel worried
B. what they worry about
C. how they experience anxiety
D. why they get into anxiety
4. Which would be the proper title for the passage?
A. Anxiety：Learn to Understand It
B. GAD：Learn to Keep Away from It
C. How to Get Rid of Your Anxiety
D. How to Distinguish Anxiety from GAD。