新概念英语第一册101课课件
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主句是一般现在时的宾语从句，从句可以是任何一种形式。
tired
ill
What does he say? He says that he is/feels tired.
What’s the matter with them?
They say that they are thirsty
cold
thirsty
Dear Mum I have just arrived in Scotland and I’m staying at a Youth Hostel. I’ll write to you soon I hope you are all well. Love, Jimmy
youngster
年轻人
adult
just
card
says
staying member
What letter
up hear
hopes
all write
does
New Concept English 101 ~ 102
A card from Jimmy
grandmother
Penny
card
Read Jimmy’s card to me please,Penny.
listening
1.Where is Jimmy now? He is in Scotland. 2.Does Jimmy say very much? Why? No, he doesn’t. Because he can’t write very much on a card. 3.What does grandmother want Penny to read to her? Jimmy’s card
he feels cold. will sell the house.
一般现在时
一般将来时
一般过去时 情态动词 现在完成时
He says
he was ill yesterday.
he can swim. he has got a headache.
she is putting on her coat. 现在进行时
2. 如果直接引语为疑问句，变为间接引语时关联词用 whether, if 或其他疑问词;词序与一般从句相同，引述动 词常用say, ask, wonder等。 • “Is he your brother?” he said. • He asked if he was my brother. • Mr. Smith asked, “What is your name?” • Mr. Smith asked what my name was. • 如果直接引语为祈使句，变为间接引语时多用“名词（代 词）+不定式”结构。 • 1）引述表示命令的祈使句，常用动词order, tell, warn; • 2）引述表示请求的祈使句，常用动词ask, beg; • 3)引述表示建议、劝告的祈使句，常用动词advise等。 • The boss said,“Please come here again tomorrow.” • --The boss asked me to go there again the next day.
a cold an earache
What’s the matter with him/them? He says that he has a cold.
a headache a toothache
反意疑问句
• 又叫附加疑问句,表示提问人的看法，没有把握， 需要对方证实。 • 反意疑问句由两部分组成：“肯定陈述＋否定疑 问”或“否定陈述＋肯定疑问” 简略问句的主语不用名词，应用相应的人称代词 It is beautiful, isn’t it? • He wasn’t handsome, was he? • They don’t work hard, do they? • You went to school yesterday, didn’t you?
大不列颠及北 爱尔兰联合王国 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
英国包括 英格兰England、 苏格兰Scotland 威尔士Wales 和北爱尔兰 Northern Ireland 四个部分
Jimmy
his family
Yao Ming says, “I’m the best basketball player in China.”
Yao Ming says that he is the best basketball player in China.
Kobe says, “I will be the winner.” Kobe says that he will be the winner.
Grandmother: Read Jimmy’s to me please, Penny. Penny: ‘I have arrived in Scotland and I’m staying at a Youth Hostel.' Grandmother: Eh? Penny: He he’s just arrived in Scotland. He says he’s at a Youth Hostel. You know he’s a of the Y.H.A. Grandmother: The what? Penny: The Y.H.A., Mum. The Youth Hostels Association. Grandmother: else does he say? Penny :‘I’ll write a soon. I hope you are all well.’ Grandmother: What? Speak , Penny. I’m afraid I can’t you Penny: He says he’ll write a letter soon. He we are all well. ‘Love, Jimmy.’ Grandmother:Is that ? He doesn’t say very much, he? Penny:He can’t very much on a card,Mum.
成年人
She lost her youth. 她青春不再
She kept her youth. 她青春依旧
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
--youth 1)n. 青年人，年轻人（单复数同形） 该国的青年人 一 般都有礼貌 The youth of the nation is polite in general. 2）青年（少年）时期，青春时期 他少年时代在美国度过 He spent his youth in the U.S.A 他年轻时学过意大利语。 He studied Italian in his youth. 3）青春 association n. 协会 我父亲是牙医协会的会长。 My father was the president of the dental association. 在组织或者机构前要加定冠词the the United Nations the International Olympic Committee
一是使用引号引出人家的原话，叫做直接引语； 一是用自己的话把人家的话转述出来，叫做间接引语。
直接引语和间接引语
• 直接引语就是直接引用说话人原来所说的话，而间接引语 就是原话的转述。 • 直接引语放在引号里，间接引语是把说话人的原话变成宾 语从句。 • 直接引语变间接引语须在人称，时态及地点状语等方面作 相应的变化。 1.如果直接引语为陈述句，变为间接引语时常用从属连词 that引导（口语中可省略），引述动常常用say, tell等。 同时，概据主语的要求，间接引语须在人称，时态及其它 方面作相应的变化。 • She said to me,“I have left my book in your room.” • She told me that she had left her book in my room.
• card n. 明信片，卡片 • post card 明信片
postcard
Scotland shepherd dog
credit card
信用卡
an ID card
身份证
a birthday card
生日卡片
a new year cHale Waihona Puke Baidurd
新年贺卡
扑克
• Play cards • 打扑克
He likes playing football, doesn’t he? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. 他喜欢踢足球，不是吗？ 是的，他喜欢。/ 不，他不喜欢。
His sister didn’t attend the meeting, did she? Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t. 他妹妹没有参加会议，是吗？ 不，她参加了。/ 是的，她没参加
宾语从句
• ‘I have just arrived in Scotland.’ • He says he’s just arrived in Scotland. • ‘I’m staying at a Youth Hostel.’ • He says he’s staying at a Youth Hostel. ‘I’ll write to you soon .’ • He says he’ll write a letter soon. ‘I hope you are all.’ • He says he hopes we are all well.
youth hostel
granny Read Jimmy’s card to me please,Penny. Penny He says he’s just arrived in Scotland. He says he’s staying at a Youth Hostel. He says he’ll write a letter soon. He says he hopes we are all well.
Jay says, “I watched the world cup last night.” Jay says that he watched the world cup last night.
Messi says, “I am playing football.”
Messi says that he is playing football .
tired
ill
What does he say? He says that he is/feels tired.
What’s the matter with them?
They say that they are thirsty
cold
thirsty
Dear Mum I have just arrived in Scotland and I’m staying at a Youth Hostel. I’ll write to you soon I hope you are all well. Love, Jimmy
youngster
年轻人
adult
just
card
says
staying member
What letter
up hear
hopes
all write
does
New Concept English 101 ~ 102
A card from Jimmy
grandmother
Penny
card
Read Jimmy’s card to me please,Penny.
listening
1.Where is Jimmy now? He is in Scotland. 2.Does Jimmy say very much? Why? No, he doesn’t. Because he can’t write very much on a card. 3.What does grandmother want Penny to read to her? Jimmy’s card
he feels cold. will sell the house.
一般现在时
一般将来时
一般过去时 情态动词 现在完成时
He says
he was ill yesterday.
he can swim. he has got a headache.
she is putting on her coat. 现在进行时
2. 如果直接引语为疑问句，变为间接引语时关联词用 whether, if 或其他疑问词;词序与一般从句相同，引述动 词常用say, ask, wonder等。 • “Is he your brother?” he said. • He asked if he was my brother. • Mr. Smith asked, “What is your name?” • Mr. Smith asked what my name was. • 如果直接引语为祈使句，变为间接引语时多用“名词（代 词）+不定式”结构。 • 1）引述表示命令的祈使句，常用动词order, tell, warn; • 2）引述表示请求的祈使句，常用动词ask, beg; • 3)引述表示建议、劝告的祈使句，常用动词advise等。 • The boss said,“Please come here again tomorrow.” • --The boss asked me to go there again the next day.
a cold an earache
What’s the matter with him/them? He says that he has a cold.
a headache a toothache
反意疑问句
• 又叫附加疑问句,表示提问人的看法，没有把握， 需要对方证实。 • 反意疑问句由两部分组成：“肯定陈述＋否定疑 问”或“否定陈述＋肯定疑问” 简略问句的主语不用名词，应用相应的人称代词 It is beautiful, isn’t it? • He wasn’t handsome, was he? • They don’t work hard, do they? • You went to school yesterday, didn’t you?
大不列颠及北 爱尔兰联合王国 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
英国包括 英格兰England、 苏格兰Scotland 威尔士Wales 和北爱尔兰 Northern Ireland 四个部分
Jimmy
his family
Yao Ming says, “I’m the best basketball player in China.”
Yao Ming says that he is the best basketball player in China.
Kobe says, “I will be the winner.” Kobe says that he will be the winner.
Grandmother: Read Jimmy’s to me please, Penny. Penny: ‘I have arrived in Scotland and I’m staying at a Youth Hostel.' Grandmother: Eh? Penny: He he’s just arrived in Scotland. He says he’s at a Youth Hostel. You know he’s a of the Y.H.A. Grandmother: The what? Penny: The Y.H.A., Mum. The Youth Hostels Association. Grandmother: else does he say? Penny :‘I’ll write a soon. I hope you are all well.’ Grandmother: What? Speak , Penny. I’m afraid I can’t you Penny: He says he’ll write a letter soon. He we are all well. ‘Love, Jimmy.’ Grandmother:Is that ? He doesn’t say very much, he? Penny:He can’t very much on a card,Mum.
成年人
She lost her youth. 她青春不再
She kept her youth. 她青春依旧
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
--youth 1)n. 青年人，年轻人（单复数同形） 该国的青年人 一 般都有礼貌 The youth of the nation is polite in general. 2）青年（少年）时期，青春时期 他少年时代在美国度过 He spent his youth in the U.S.A 他年轻时学过意大利语。 He studied Italian in his youth. 3）青春 association n. 协会 我父亲是牙医协会的会长。 My father was the president of the dental association. 在组织或者机构前要加定冠词the the United Nations the International Olympic Committee
一是使用引号引出人家的原话，叫做直接引语； 一是用自己的话把人家的话转述出来，叫做间接引语。
直接引语和间接引语
• 直接引语就是直接引用说话人原来所说的话，而间接引语 就是原话的转述。 • 直接引语放在引号里，间接引语是把说话人的原话变成宾 语从句。 • 直接引语变间接引语须在人称，时态及地点状语等方面作 相应的变化。 1.如果直接引语为陈述句，变为间接引语时常用从属连词 that引导（口语中可省略），引述动常常用say, tell等。 同时，概据主语的要求，间接引语须在人称，时态及其它 方面作相应的变化。 • She said to me,“I have left my book in your room.” • She told me that she had left her book in my room.
• card n. 明信片，卡片 • post card 明信片
postcard
Scotland shepherd dog
credit card
信用卡
an ID card
身份证
a birthday card
生日卡片
a new year cHale Waihona Puke Baidurd
新年贺卡
扑克
• Play cards • 打扑克
He likes playing football, doesn’t he? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. 他喜欢踢足球，不是吗？ 是的，他喜欢。/ 不，他不喜欢。
His sister didn’t attend the meeting, did she? Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t. 他妹妹没有参加会议，是吗？ 不，她参加了。/ 是的，她没参加
宾语从句
• ‘I have just arrived in Scotland.’ • He says he’s just arrived in Scotland. • ‘I’m staying at a Youth Hostel.’ • He says he’s staying at a Youth Hostel. ‘I’ll write to you soon .’ • He says he’ll write a letter soon. ‘I hope you are all.’ • He says he hopes we are all well.
youth hostel
granny Read Jimmy’s card to me please,Penny. Penny He says he’s just arrived in Scotland. He says he’s staying at a Youth Hostel. He says he’ll write a letter soon. He says he hopes we are all well.
Jay says, “I watched the world cup last night.” Jay says that he watched the world cup last night.
Messi says, “I am playing football.”
Messi says that he is playing football .