语法填空题解题技巧 中考复习 全国通用 共45张PPT
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weather is fine now. I enjoy (3) _m__y_se_l_f (my) here. It is my (4)___f_ir_s_t (one) time here, so everything (5) __l_o_o_k_s (look) fresh (新鲜的). I visited some tourist attractions. Most (6) __o_f___ the places were crowded. Yesterday I went shopping and bought something (7)_in_t_e_r_e_s_t_in__g__ (interest). I got lost on my way back to the hotel, (8) __b_u_t__ it didn’t matter. I usually go out and have dinner in a restaurant and it takes me about (9) __a_n___ hour because the food there is fantastic. I took many (10) __p_h_o_t_o_s (photo), so you can see when I come back home. See you!
3. __D__o_e_s_ he _c_le_a_n_ (clean) the windows once a week? 4.Each child__w_a_s_o_f_fe_r_e_d_(offer) an apple at the party yesterday.
有非谓语的变化 (-ing, -ed, to do)。 根据时态做出相应变化。后面会讲。
1. Li Ping often _r_ea_d_s_ (read) English in the morning. 2.The meeting must __b_e_p_u_t_ (put) off till next Monday.
课程框架
具体分九种做题技巧
给出单词提示的情况： 1. 名词 2. 动词 3. 代词 4. 形容词、副词 5. 数词 6. 词的派生&词性转换
Leabharlann Baidu
没有给出单词提示的情况：
1. 固定搭配/固定用法 2. 从句引导词 3. 联系上下文推导出的相关词
导入练习
Dear Grace, I arrived in Shenzhen for (1) __a____ trip last week. (2)__T_h_e__
away from this.
5. This room is Jane and _H_e_l_e_n_'s_(Helen). 6. ___D_i_ck_e_n_s_'__(Dickens狄更斯,人名） novels are very interesting。 7. Air pollution is caused by the following three __r_e_a_so_n_s__(reason):
about half of the problem is caused by vehicles.
技巧二：动词形式变化
动词形式有： 有谓语的变化
(时态、语态---主动还是被动、语气----虚拟语气)， 进行时 be doing 完成时 have/has/had done 将来时 will + v. 注意助动词：do/does/did be动词过去式：was/were 被动语态形式 be done
that this was exactly what was happening in our _l_iv_e_s____ (life). 2. My mother would sit by the window, watching the falling
____l_e_av_e_s__ (leaf) from the trees floating in the air. 3. College students are __g_r_o_w_n_-_u_p_s__(grown-up) and it's their right
语法填空做题技巧
语法填空的命题特点
1. 语法填空题以语篇为载体，注重考查语言形式和逻辑结构。 2. 文章长度在200词左右，一般设10处空白，分为无提示词型（仅填一 词）和给提示词型（用所给单词的适当形式填空）两种形式。
语法填空的关联考点
语篇类型：记叙文、说明文。 关联考点：全面考查非谓语动词、词性转换、构词法、时态、语态、主谓一致、 从句等语法知识在语篇中的灵活运用。 本节课通过一些练习题的分析，穿插语法点的讲解，找到做题技巧。
Yours, Linda
解题步骤
1、跳读大意 2、初填易题 3、补填难题 4、通读检查
做题技巧
分两种情况： 一种，给出单词提示， 另一种，不给单词提示。 下面就这两种情况分别讲解做题技巧。
一、给出单词提示 做题技巧
技巧一：名词形式变化
名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。
例：There are many students living at school，the ＿＿＿＿ (child) houses are all far from school．
解析： 由students-词可以判断出横线处应填复数， 且作为houses的定语，所以应用其名词所有格形式， 故答案为child的复合变化形式—— 复数的所有格 children’s。
1. When everyone quieted down, the speaker began to talk, saying
to choose the way to live.
4. In __T_o_d_a_y_'s(today) world, as we are inching towards global warming and waining , trees serve as our best friend to keep us
3. __D__o_e_s_ he _c_le_a_n_ (clean) the windows once a week? 4.Each child__w_a_s_o_f_fe_r_e_d_(offer) an apple at the party yesterday.
有非谓语的变化 (-ing, -ed, to do)。 根据时态做出相应变化。后面会讲。
1. Li Ping often _r_ea_d_s_ (read) English in the morning. 2.The meeting must __b_e_p_u_t_ (put) off till next Monday.
课程框架
具体分九种做题技巧
给出单词提示的情况： 1. 名词 2. 动词 3. 代词 4. 形容词、副词 5. 数词 6. 词的派生&词性转换
Leabharlann Baidu
没有给出单词提示的情况：
1. 固定搭配/固定用法 2. 从句引导词 3. 联系上下文推导出的相关词
导入练习
Dear Grace, I arrived in Shenzhen for (1) __a____ trip last week. (2)__T_h_e__
away from this.
5. This room is Jane and _H_e_l_e_n_'s_(Helen). 6. ___D_i_ck_e_n_s_'__(Dickens狄更斯,人名） novels are very interesting。 7. Air pollution is caused by the following three __r_e_a_so_n_s__(reason):
about half of the problem is caused by vehicles.
技巧二：动词形式变化
动词形式有： 有谓语的变化
(时态、语态---主动还是被动、语气----虚拟语气)， 进行时 be doing 完成时 have/has/had done 将来时 will + v. 注意助动词：do/does/did be动词过去式：was/were 被动语态形式 be done
that this was exactly what was happening in our _l_iv_e_s____ (life). 2. My mother would sit by the window, watching the falling
____l_e_av_e_s__ (leaf) from the trees floating in the air. 3. College students are __g_r_o_w_n_-_u_p_s__(grown-up) and it's their right
语法填空做题技巧
语法填空的命题特点
1. 语法填空题以语篇为载体，注重考查语言形式和逻辑结构。 2. 文章长度在200词左右，一般设10处空白，分为无提示词型（仅填一 词）和给提示词型（用所给单词的适当形式填空）两种形式。
语法填空的关联考点
语篇类型：记叙文、说明文。 关联考点：全面考查非谓语动词、词性转换、构词法、时态、语态、主谓一致、 从句等语法知识在语篇中的灵活运用。 本节课通过一些练习题的分析，穿插语法点的讲解，找到做题技巧。
Yours, Linda
解题步骤
1、跳读大意 2、初填易题 3、补填难题 4、通读检查
做题技巧
分两种情况： 一种，给出单词提示， 另一种，不给单词提示。 下面就这两种情况分别讲解做题技巧。
一、给出单词提示 做题技巧
技巧一：名词形式变化
名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。
例：There are many students living at school，the ＿＿＿＿ (child) houses are all far from school．
解析： 由students-词可以判断出横线处应填复数， 且作为houses的定语，所以应用其名词所有格形式， 故答案为child的复合变化形式—— 复数的所有格 children’s。
1. When everyone quieted down, the speaker began to talk, saying
to choose the way to live.
4. In __T_o_d_a_y_'s(today) world, as we are inching towards global warming and waining , trees serve as our best friend to keep us